Front MatterSource: Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue Canadienne des Études Africaines, Vol. 3,No. 3 (Autumn, 1969), pp. iii-614Published by: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. on behalf of the Canadian Association of African StudiesStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/483904 .
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Volume 3 Number 3 / Numero 3 Fall/Automne 1970 Canadian
Journal of African Studies
Le Journal Canadien des Etudes Africaines
Published by the Committee on African Studies in Canada.
Publi6 par le Conseil des Etudes Africaines au Canada.
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Canadian Journal of African Studies
Le Journal Canad ien des Etudes Africaines
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LE JOURNAL CANADIEN DES ETUDES AFRICAINES THE CANADIAN JOURNAL OF AFRICAN STUDIES
COMITE DE REDACTION - EDITORIAL BOARD
Peter Gutkind, McGill University Arthur Keppel-Jones, Queen's University Edouard Laberge, Universite d'Ottawa Bernard Charles, Universite de Montreal Cranford Pratt, University of Toronto Peter Kup, Simon Fraser University Louis Molet, Universit6 Libre du Congo
REDACTEUR-EN-CHEF - EDITOR
Donald C. Savage, Canadian Association of University Teachers.
REDACTEURS DE LA REVUE DES LIVRES - BOOK REVIEW EDITORS
Frank Chalk, Sir George Williams University Michel Rambourg, Universit6 d'Ottawa
ASSISTANT DE REDACTION - EDITORIAL ASSISTANT
George Ambroziak, Loyola College
ABONNEMENTS - SUBSCRIPTIONS
Yearly subscription (3 numbers) )$9.00 Un an (3 numeros) ) Great Britain 75s France Fr. 40
Adresser les demandes d'abonnement au: Journal Canadien des Etudes Africaines, Loyola College, 7141 ouest, rue Sherbrooke, Montreal 262, Canada
Subscriptions should be addressed to: The Canadian Journal of African Studies, Loyola College 7141 Sherbrooke St. West, Montreal 262, Canada
Publi6 par le CONSEIL CANADIEN DES ETUDES AFRICAINES
Published by THE COMMITTEE ON AFRICAN STUDIES IN CANADA
Cover designed by PETER MATTHEWS
iv
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Canadian Journal of African Studies Vol. 3, No. 3 Fall 1969
Journal Canadien des Etudes Africaines Vol. 3, No. 3
Automne 1969
Table of Contents - Table des Matieres James E. K. Aggrey: Collaborator, Nationalist, Pan-African.
Kenneth King, University College, Nairobi ....................... 511
Jihad and State-building in Late Nineteenth Century Upper Volta: The Rise and Fall of the Marka State of Al-Kari of Bousse.
Myron J. Echenberg, McGill University .........
531 Structures des Relations Domin6s-Dominants en Contexte Colonial
et/ou Post-Colonial. Albert Doutreloux, Universit6 Laval .................................. 563
The Return of Brazillian Freedmen to West Africa in the 18th and 19th Centuries.
Richard D. Ralston, Immaculate Heart College ..................
577
"They Said it Couldn't be Done" - Two Agricultural Development Projects in Kenya.
Jean M. Due, University of Illinois .................................... 595
Documents
Jomo Kenyatta, Malcolm MacDonald and the Colonial Office 1938-39. Some Documents from the P.R.O.
Donald C. Savage ........................................ 615
Notes International Sociological Association. 7th World Congress of Sociology 633 CEDAF - Centre d'Etude et de Documentation Africaines .. ..................... 635 Congres des Relations Internationales de Quebec ....................................... 636
Comptes Rendus - Book Reviews Morel and Morality in West African History: a review article .......................... 637
John E. Flint, Dalhousie University Memoirs of the Reign of Bossa Ahadee, King of Dahomy by Robert Norris .......... 643
Thomas C. Maroukis, Bowling Green State University Salaga: The Struggle for Power by J. A. Braimah and J. R. Goody ........................... 645
Gordon Haliburton, University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland Christianity, Islam and the Negro Race by Edward W. Blyden; Edward Wilmot Blyden, Pan-Negro Patriot by Hollis R. Lynch ......................................... 647
Edgar S. Efrat, University of Victoria A Study of Contemporary Ghana, eds. W. Birmingham and E. N. Omaboe, Vol. I,
The Economy of Ghana ........ .................................................. 651
Frederick F. Clairmonte, Addis Ababa Biafra. Selected Speeches with Journals of Events.; Random Thoughts of C. Odumegwu Ojukwu.; by C. Odumegwu Ojukwu; The Ahiara Declaration by Emeka Ojukwu ........ 655
Michael Mason, Birmingham University African Independent Church by H. W. Turner ................................. ......... 658
Rev. Geoffrey Johnson, Ile Perrot, Qu6bec Bibliography on Spirit Possession and Spirit Mediumship by Irving I. Zaretsky ............ 660
Raymond Prince, McGill University
V
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LE JOURNAL CANADIEN DES ETUDES AFRICAINES
MANUSCRIPTS - CONTRIBUTIONS
Tous les Africanistes sont invites a soumettre des manuscrits. Ceux-ci doivent etre pr6sentes dactylographies, a double interligne, sur un seul c6t6 des pages et avec des marges suffisantes. La longueur recommand6e est de 3000 '
6000 mots.
Les articles sont publies dans la langue (frangais ou anglais) du manuscrit. La r6daction decline formellement sa responsabilit6 pour tout manuscrit
qui pourrait s'6garer. Il est recommand6 aux auteurs de conserver un double du manuscrit soumis. Les manuscrits refuses sont tenus ' la disposition des auteurs pendant un an, apres quoi la r6daction n'en est plus responsable. Ils peuvent etre retires au siege du journal ou retournes aux auteurs, a leur frais sur leur demande.
Chaque collaborateur regoit gratuitement un exemplaire du numbro oui son article est publi6 et en outre 25 tires a part. Il n'y a pas de tires '
part pour les recensions de livres.
Tout auteur proposant un manuscrit est reput6 avoir pris connaissance et accept6 les dispositions ci-dessus.
Le Comit6 de Redaction laisse aux auteurs des articles signes l'entiere responsabilit6 de leurs opinions, de l'exactitude des faits rapportes et des particularites de leur style.
Contributions, in French or English, are invited. Authors should follow the M.L.A. Style Sheet. The average length suggested is 3000 to 6000 words. Each contributor will receive a copy of the number and 25 offprints of his article free of charge.
The Editor recommends that authors retain a copy of their manuscripts. The journal can accept no responsibility for lost manuscripts, and everyone submitting a manuscript is deemed to have knowledge of this condition. Rejected manuscripts will be held for one year. Authors may request their return at their own expense or collect them at the editorial offices.
The Editorial Board accepts no responsibility for statements of fact or opinion made by contributors, or for errors or omissions.
CORRESPONDANCE - CORRESPONDENCE
Adresser toute la correspondance au Professeur Donald C. Savage, Redacteur- en-chef du Journal Canadien des Etudes Africaines, Association des professeurs de l'universit6 canadienne, 233, rue Gilmour, Ottawa 4, Canada.
All correspondence should be addressed to Professor Donald C. Savage, Editor, Canadian Journal of Africain Studies, Canadian Association of University Teachers, 233 Gilmour St., Ottawa 4, Canada.
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The Nevw African
Issue No. 53
October 1969
Editor: Mukhtarr Mustapha
Subscription 4 issues: U.S.A./Canada: $3.50. Africa 15s. U.K. ?1. Elsewhere ?1 5s.
BOUND VOLUMES NOW READY
Vols I, II, III (1962-4. Each 10gns. s/26.
(Reprints of out-of-print South African issues)
Vols IV, V, VI-VII (1965, 1966, 1967-8) 7gns. $18. Cased red cloth, gold blocked, indexed. LIMITED QUANTITIES - ORDER NOW.
THE NEW AFRICAN. 2 Arundel St., London W.C.2.
MIZAN USSR - CHINA - AFRICA - ASIA MIZAN examines the policies of the Soviet Union and China towards the Third World, and in particular towards the countries of Africa, the Middle East and South-East Asia.
No. 6 of 1968 contains a major survey by Charles B. McLane of FOREIGN AID IN SOVIET THIRD WORLD POLICIES, which discusses the motivations of the Soviet aid programme and examines particularly Soviet aid to the UAR, India and Indonesia.
Supplements (issued separately): MIZAN SUPPLEMENT A - Middle East and Africa, Soviet and Chinese Press Reports; MIZAN SUPPLEMENT B South-East, Soviet and Chinese Press Reports.
Annual subscription rates (six issues): MIZAN, ?3 (S10); SUPPLEMENTS, ?22 2s. Od. ($7) each.
CENTRAL ASIAN RESEARCH CENTRE 66A and B King's Road, London, S.W.3.
in association with St. Antony's College (Oxford) Soviet Affairs Study Group Sole distribution agents in the USA only: International Publications, 303 Park Avenue South, New York, N.Y. 10010.
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UNIVERSITY OF ZAMBIA Institute for Social Research
(formerly Rhodes-Livingstone Institute)
P.O. BOX 900, LUSAKA, ZAMBIA
PUBLICATIONS:
African Social Research (bi-annual journal) Zambian Papers (annual) Communications (regular) Bulletin (annual) Full Length Books
AFRICAN SOCIAL RESEARCH NO. 6
Rumour under Conditions of Charismatic Leadership and Racial Political Tension by David G. Bettison
The Impact of Labour Migration on Society and Economy in Sub-Saharan Africa. Empirical Findings and Theoretical Considerations by Josef Gugler Book Reviews by W. Tordoff, B. de Gaay Fortman, Talal Asad, Peter Worsley.
Subscriptions:
Category A: African Social Research Zambian Papers K3 $4.25
" B: As A plus Communications K4 $5.65 " C: As B plus Bulletin K5 $7.00
Sterling 35s; 46s 6d; 58s respectively
Single Issues A.S.R.; Zambian Papers K1.25
," Communications, Bulletin related to cost of production
Correspondance should be addressed to the Publications Officer
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CONSEIL CANADIEN DES ETUDES AFRICAINES
Pr6sident, G. K. HELLEINER, University of Toronto Vice-Presidents, Louis SABOURIN, Universite d'Ottawa
JOHN FLINT, Dalhousie University Secretaire-tresorier, DONALD C. SAVAGE, Loyola College
PHILIP STIGGER, Simon Frazer University
Le Conseil Canadien des Etudes Africaines a et6 cr66 en 1962. Son but est de stimuler les recherches sur l'Afrique, de promouvoir les 6tudes africanistes au Canada et de faciliter les relations entre les Africanistes.
Tout sp6cialiste de l'Afrique r6sidant au Canada ou tout Canadien r6sidant a l'ext6rieur peut etre membre titulaire ($6.50 par an). Toute autre personne s'int6ressant
' l'Afrique peut-etre membre associe ($6.50 par an). Les 6tudiants
ne paient qu'une cotisation r6duite de $2.00 par an. Les membres inscrits reqoivent gratuitement le Journal canadien des 6tudes africaines (3 num6ros par an).
Pour tous renseignements et inscriptions s'adresser au secr6taire-tr6sorier: Professeur Donald C. Savage, A.C.P.U. 233 rue Gilmour, Ottawa 4.
COMMITTEE ON AFRICAN STUDIES IN CANADA
President, G. K. HELLEINER, University of Toronto Vice-Presidents, Louis SABOURIN, Universit6 d'Ottawa
JOHN FLINT, Dalhousie University Secretary-Treasurer, DONALD C. SAVAGE, Loyola College
PHILIP STIGGER, Simon Frazer University
The Committee on African Studies in Canada was created in 1962. Its purpose is to stimulate African research, to develop African studies in Canada, and to facilitate communication between African scholars.
Full membership ($6.50) is open to scholars residing in Canada or to Canadian scholars living abroad. Associate membership ($6.50) is open to anyone interested in African studies. Students may join at the special rate of $2.00. Full and associate members receive the Canadian Journal of African Studies as part of their membership.
All inquiries should be addressed to the Secretary-Treasurer: Professor Do- nald C. Savage, C.A.U.T. 233 Gilmour St., Ottawa 4.
562
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CONSEIL CANADIEN DES ETUDES AFRICAINES
President, G. K. HELLEINER, University of Toronto Vice-Presidents, Louis SABOURIN, Universitd d'Ottawa
JOHN FLINT, Dalhousie University Secrdtaire-trdsorier, DONALD C. SAVAGE, Loyola College
PHILIP STIGGER, Simon Frazer University
Le Conseil Canadien des Etudes Africaines a 6t6 cr66 en 1962. Son but est de stimuler les recherches sur l'Afrique, de promouvoir les 6tudes africanistes au Canada et de faciliter les relations entre les Africanistes.
Tout specialiste de l'Afrique residant au Canada ou tout Canadien residant a l'exterieur peut 6tre membre titulaire ($6.50 par an). Toute autre personne s'interessant & l'Afrique peut-etre membre associd ($6.50 par an). Les 6tudiants ne paient qu'une cotisation reduite de $2.00 par an. Les membres inscrits
reqoivent gratuitement le Journal canadien des 6tudes africaines (3 numbros par an).
Pour tous renseignements et inscriptions s'adresser au secr6taire-tr6sorier: Professeur Donald C. Savage, A.C.P.U. 233 rue Gilmour, Ottawa 4.
COMMITTEE ON AFRICAN STUDIES IN CANADA
President, G. K. HELLEINER, University of Toronto Vice-Presidents, Louis SABOURIN, Universit6 d'Ottawa
JOHN FLINT, Dalhousie University Secretary-Treasurer, DONALD C. SAVAGE, Loyola College
PHILIP STIGGER, Simon Frazer University
The Committee on African Studies in Canada was created in 1962. Its purpose is to stimulate African research, to develop African studies in Canada, and to facilitate communication between African scholars.
Full membership ($6.50) is open to scholars residing in Canada or to Canadian scholars living abroad. Associate membership ($6.50) is open to anyone interested in African studies. Students may join at the special rate of $2.00. Full and associate members receive the Canadian Journal of African Studies as part of their membership.
All inquiries should be addressed to the Secretary-Treasurer: Professor Do- nald C. Savage, C.A.U.T. 233 Gilmour St., Ottawa 4.
614
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