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, CD

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r Pa

rnes

, CD

T2

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r Pa

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, CD

T3

Man

y to

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y•

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to im

plem

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erve

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n ne

eded

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1 an

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band

wid

th!!

!!

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r Pa

rnes

, CD

T4

IP A

ddre

ssin

g

•T

he T

CP/

IP f

amily

incl

udes

fou

r ty

pes

ofdi

stri

butio

n of

a p

acke

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m a

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gle

host

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one

host

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orm

al”

IP-t

raffi

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he p

acke

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“see

n” o

nly

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ceiv

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host

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all h

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n tr

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noth

er h

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•T

he p

acke

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seen

by

all h

osts

on

the

loca

lne

twor

k

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r Pa

rnes

, CD

T5

IP A

ddre

ssin

g

•$Q\FDVW

: To

one

host

of

a gr

oup

of h

osts

•T

o ac

cess

a r

esou

rce

that

is s

erve

d by

sev

eral

com

pute

rs

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he p

acke

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“see

n” b

y on

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f the

rec

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ngho

sts

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: To

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oup

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osts

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he p

acke

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seen

by

all h

osts

in th

e gr

oup

•T

he p

acke

t is

only

dup

licat

ed w

hen

need

ed

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T6

Mul

ticas

t vs.

Uni

cast

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T7

Mul

ticas

ting

•M

ultic

ast t

raff

ic u

ses

a sp

ecia

l ran

ge o

fIP

-add

ress

es:

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4.0.

0.0

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9.25

5.25

5.25

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hos

t muc

h MRLQ

a s

peci

fic

grou

p to

rece

ive

the

traf

fic

in th

at g

roup

but

can

send

to a

gro

up w

ithou

t joi

ning

.

•M

embe

rshi

p is

con

trol

led

by th

e ,*03

prot

ocol

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T8

MB

one?

•T

he M

Bon

e is

bot

h a

netw

ork-

tech

nolo

gyan

d a

suite

of

tool

s.•

The

net

wor

k pa

rt is

toda

y de

ploy

ed a

s a

virt

ual n

etw

ork

on th

e In

tern

et. S

ites

need

toha

ve s

peci

al M

Bon

e-fe

eds.

The

set

up is

hand

led

man

ually

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t onl

y on

ce f

or e

ach

site

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ols

cons

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toda

y pr

imar

ily o

fco

nfer

enci

ng to

ols

but m

ore

is c

omin

g...

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T9

App

licat

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he M

Bon

e is

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used

for

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fere

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, mee

tings

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ars,

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cert

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stat

ions

are

mul

ticas

ted

daily

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MB

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sed

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trad

ition

al v

ideo

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fere

ncin

g (b

ut M

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r!!)

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ile T

rans

fer

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T10

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licat

ions

Tom

orro

w•

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licat

ions

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incl

ude:

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get t

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ery

cost

ly p

roce

dure

of

new

sof

twar

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Ds

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new

rel

ease

and

bug

-fix

! Ju

st s

uppl

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e la

test

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end

out t

hech

ange

d fi

les

usin

g m

ultic

ast!

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r Pa

rnes

, CD

T11

App

licat

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Tom

orro

w

•5HDO�1

HZV:

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new

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smitt

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n th

ene

t. In

dexe

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ady.

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eute

rs h

ave

this

sinc

e 19

96!)

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: Why

not

wat

ch y

our

favo

urite

TV

-ch

anne

l ove

r th

e ne

twor

k?

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If

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ile-r

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sts

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edus

ing

mul

ticas

ting

it’s

muc

h ea

sier

to c

ache

them

loca

lly!

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nd m

uch

muc

h m

uch.

......

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T12

Con

fere

ncin

g to

ols

•T

he M

Bon

e to

ols

toda

y co

nsis

ts o

f:•6'

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he s

essi

on d

irect

ory,

“th

e ch

anne

l-gu

ide”

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: A d

istr

ibut

ed w

hite

-boa

rd (

post

scrip

tan

d te

xt)

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: A v

ideo

-too

l

•9$7�5$7

: Tw

o au

dio-

tool

s

•m

Star

!

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T13

MB

one

bild

ext

ern!

•E

xter

n bi

ld!

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T14

The

mSt

ar F

amily

•A

fam

ily o

f to

ols

for

scal

able

dis

trib

uted

elec

tron

ic te

amw

ork.

•It

sup

port

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num

ber

of d

iffe

rent

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eren

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med

ia:

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dio/

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whi

tebo

ard,

cha

tting

, vot

ing

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eb b

ased

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ctro

nic

pres

enta

tions

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T15

mul

ticas

t Aud

io: m

Aud

io

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T16

Vid

eo -

VIC

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T17

mul

ticas

t Web

: mW

eb

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T18

mul

ticas

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teB

oard

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B

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T19

mul

ticas

t Vot

e: m

Vot

e

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T20

mul

ticas

t Cha

t: m

Cha

t

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T21

mul

ticas

t Med

ia O

n D

eman

d: m

MO

D

•A

s al

l tra

ffic

is n

etw

ork

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mul

ticas

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sed,

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ver

y ea

sy to

rec

ord

it.

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MO

D is

ano

ther

mem

ber

of m

Star

that

supp

ort r

ecor

ding

and

late

r pl

ayba

ck.

•W

eb b

ased

con

trol

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T22

mul

ticas

t Tun

nel:

mT

unne

l

•So

me

links

do

not s

uppo

rt m

ultic

ast

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DN

, ana

log

mod

em

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Tun

nel a

llow

s fo

r ea

sy tu

nnel

ling

ofm

ultic

ast t

raff

ic o

ver

non-

mul

ticas

t lin

ks.

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als

o al

low

s fo

r tr

affi

c tr

ansf

orm

atio

n:•

reco

ding

, mix

ing,

sw

itchi

ng, s

calin

g

•T

his

allo

ws

user

s to

join

into

hig

hba

ndw

idth

ses

sion

s ev

en if

they

do

not h

ave

the

need

ed b

andw

idth

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T23

mSt

ar D

esig

n Is

sues

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: The

env

iron

men

t sho

uld

scal

e to

ave

ry la

rge

num

ber

of u

sers

- ,3�0

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s th

eso

lutio

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The

env

iron

men

t sho

uld

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ive

netw

ork

failu

res

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not b

e de

pend

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yce

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rs s

houl

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abl

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ticip

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skto

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cial

ISD

Nco

nnec

tions

, jus

t the

sta

ndar

d lo

cal n

etw

ork

and

the

Inte

rnet

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T24

Prot

ocol

s

MA

NY

dif

fere

nt p

roto

cols

invo

lved

with

Mul

ticas

ting

- U

DP,

RT

P, S

RM

, MT

P-2,

MT

CP

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: Use

r D

atag

ram

Pro

toco

l•

Unr

elia

ble

==

Pac

kets

can

be

lost

•T

he a

pplic

atio

ns h

as to

take

car

e of

relia

bilit

y

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T25

RT

P

573

- R

eal-

Tim

e T

rans

fer

Prot

ocol

•D

evel

oped

by

the

IET

F (R

FC18

89/9

0)an

d la

ter

copi

ed in

to I

TU

/H.2

25.

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nd-t

o-E

nd tr

ansp

ort f

unct

iona

lity

for

real

-tim

e da

ta

•D

esig

ned

for

mul

ticas

ting

•C

ompl

etel

y ne

twor

k la

yer

inde

pend

ent

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T26

Rel

iabl

e M

ultic

astin

g

•N

o st

anda

rd to

day

(IE

TF/

ITU

are

not

wor

king

on

this

pro

blem

alth

ough

sev

eral

othe

r gr

oups

are

)

•M

ultic

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rans

port

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toco

l 2 -

073�

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AC

K b

ased

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nout

TC

P - 07&3

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ar-t

opol

ogy

with

a T

CP

conn

ectio

n to

eac

hre

ceiv

er

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T27

Rel

iabl

e M

ultic

astin

g

•Sc

alab

le R

elia

ble

Mul

ticas

ting

- 65

0•

NA

CK

bas

ed -

eve

ry m

embe

r pa

rtic

ipat

es in

repa

irs

and

not o

nly

the

orig

inal

sen

der

of a

pack

et

•U

sed

in th

e M

Bon

e W

B

•I

have

des

igne

d a

RT

P-ex

tens

ion

to in

clud

eSR

M.

•T

his

is to

day

impl

emen

ted

and

used

in th

em

Star

Whi

teB

oard

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T28

Mor

e Pr

otoc

ols

•Se

ssio

n D

escr

iptio

n Pr

otoc

ol -

SD

P

•Se

ssio

n A

nnou

ncem

ent P

roto

col -

SA

P

•R

eal-

time

Stre

amin

g Pr

otoc

ol -

RT

SP

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ssio

n In

itiat

ion

Prot

ocol

- S

IP

•R

ecei

ver-

base

d L

ayer

ed M

ultic

ast -

RL

M

•P

lus

man

y m

ore…

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T29

MB

one

and

the

Inte

rnet

•T

o si

mpl

ify

the

deve

lopm

ent p

roce

ss o

fth

e M

Bon

e-ne

twor

k, it

was

fir

st d

eplo

yed

as a

vir

tual

net

wor

k us

ing

IP-t

unne

ls

•bu

t is

now

cha

nged

into

a s

tand

ard

IP-

serv

ice

==

all

rout

ers

need

to k

now

abo

utm

ultic

astin

g

•M

ultic

astin

g is

bot

h an

,QWHUQHW a

nd a

n,QWUDQHW

tech

nolo

gy

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T30

Usa

ge S

cena

rios

of

mSt

ar

•E

lect

roni

c M

eetin

gs•

Mee

ting

usin

g yo

ur d

eskt

op c

ompu

ter

•D

ista

nce

Edu

catio

n•

Dis

trib

utio

n of

lect

ures

ove

r th

e In

tern

etw

here

par

ticip

ants

can

ask

que

stio

ns a

nd b

eac

tive

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lect

roni

c C

orri

dor

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aily

wor

k w

here

use

rs r

un th

e to

ols

24ho

urs

a da

y

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T31

Usa

ge E

xam

ples

•E

duca

tion

Dir

ect

•D

istr

ibut

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of le

ctur

es to

the

coun

ty o

fN

orrb

otte

n

•E

rics

son

Eri

soft

•E

lect

roni

c m

eetin

gs a

nd te

amw

ork

betw

een

thei

rof

fice

s an

d E

rics

son

in S

tock

holm

and

oth

erco

untr

ies

•D

aily

wor

k at

CD

T•

mSt

ar is

use

d fo

r el

ectr

onic

mee

tings

, the

elec

tron

ic c

orri

dor,

mul

ticas

t of

sem

inar

s an

dco

urse

s

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T32

Futu

re R

esea

rch

Issu

es

•M

ultic

ast a

ddre

ss a

lloca

tion

- M

AL

LO

C

•L

ayer

ed e

ncod

ings

for

bot

h au

dio

and

vide

o

•B

ette

r ba

ndw

idth

con

trol

(T

CP-

frie

ndly

)

•N

ew a

udio

and

vid

eo e

ncod

ings

that

perf

orm

bet

ter

in lo

ssy

envi

ronm

ents

.

•H

.323

/T.1

20 in

tegr

atio

n/in

tero

pera

bilit

y

•B

ette

r se

curi

ty

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T33

Furt

her

Dev

elop

men

t of

mSt

ar

•M

arra

tech

AB

•C

olla

bora

tion

proj

ects

with

TR

AB

•R

oxy

•M

edia

Site

•E

duca

tion

Dir

ect

•C

DT

Dis

trib

uted

Sof

twar

e L

ab -

NU

TE

K

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T34

Nat

ive

Mul

ticas

t in

Swed

en

•SU

NE

T: T

he w

hole

net

wor

k

•T

elia

: Alm

ost w

orki

ng in

the

coun

tyne

twor

k. N

othi

ng in

the

rest

of

the

prod

uctio

n ne

twor

k

•T

ele-

2: N

othi

ng y

et

•G

loba

lOne

: Ful

l nat

ive

mul

ticas

t sup

port

in th

eir

back

bone

net

wor

k

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T35

Sum

mar

y

•IP

mul

ticas

t pro

vide

s a

scal

able

sol

utio

nfo

r “m

any-

to-m

any”

com

mun

icat

ion.

•A

num

ber

of to

ols

are

bein

g de

ploy

ed o

nth

e In

tern

et to

day

to u

tiliz

e th

e po

wer

of

IP m

ultic

ast.

•m

Sta

r be

ing

turn

ed in

to a

pro

duct

.

•N

ativ

e m

ultic

ast i

s sl

owly

bei

ng d

eplo

yed

arou

nd th

e w

orld

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T36

Que

stio

ns?

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Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T37

Mul

ticas

ting

and

Fire

Wal

ls

•Po

litic

al q

uest

ion 127

tech

nica

l

•T

here

is n

othi

ng s

peci

al a

bout

mul

ticas

ting

in c

ompa

riso

n to

oth

er I

P-tr

affi

c. T

here

are

fou

r so

lutio

ns to

the

Fire

Wal

l pro

blem

:1

Ope

n th

e w

all f

or a

ll m

ultic

ast-

traf

fic.

Sim

ple

and

a ro

uter

can

con

trol

whi

chne

twor

ks w

ithin

a c

ompa

ny s

houl

d ha

veM

Bon

e ac

cess

.

Pete

r Pa

rnes

, CD

T38

Mul

ticas

ting

and

Fire

Wal

ls

2Se

t up

a tu

nnel

thro

ugh

the

wal

l

3R

ent a

ded

icat

ed li

ne th

at is

n’t c

onne

cted

toth

e re

st o

f the

com

pani

es n

etw

ork

and

ison

ly u

sed

for

Mul

ticas

ting

4S

tay

behi

nd th

e re

st a

nd d

on’t

use

mul

ticas

ting

at a

ll! :-

)