GCC Presentation

7/31/2019 GCC Presentation

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What is CCS?

CCS Technologies

Current Status in Europe

Future Objectives

European Funding Schemes for Member States

European Funding Schemes including international partners

R&D Focus for the Future

Contents

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What is CCS?

CCS is a sequence of technologies capture, transport, storage which has thepotential of preventing large quantities of CO2 from being released in theatmosphere.

- One of the leading technologies directly related to CO2 emissions mitigation.

- Has the potential to reduce the overall cost of emissions mitigation plan.

- Has been rated among the priorities of the European Research Council.

- Has been officially contextualized through the introduction of the DIRECTIVE

2009/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.

- Has been identified by the IPCC as vital part of a portfolio of options to

mitigate global climate change.

- Has been identified by the IEA as a technology for a more sustainable energy

future.

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CCS technologiesCapture Options

- All capture approaches are technically proven and viable.

- All three capture options can be utilised for CCS with CO2 capture rates up to 90%.

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CCS technologiesTransport Options

- Of the three available options, transport by pipeline is the most likely to be used in acommercial scale.

- 6,000km of pipelines have been safely transporting CO2 in the USA for the last 20

years

Transport by Pipeline

Transport by Land (rail, truck tankers)

Transport by Shipping

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CCS technologiesStorage Options

- Deep saline reservoirs and depleted oil and gas fields are the most suitable for CO2storage, as their storage mechanisms are relatively better understood.

- CO2 storage for EOR, presents additional economic benefits.

Geological Storage Options

Depleted oil and gas reservoirs

Use of CO2 in enhanced oil an gas recovery

Deep Saline formations

Use of CO2 in enhanced coal bed methane recovery

Deep unmineable coal seams

Other suggested options (basalts, oil shales, cavities)

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7Scottish Carbon Capture and Storagehttp://www.sccs.org.uk/storage/globalsitesmap.html


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Project Distribution by Scientific area Funding Distribution by Scientific area

258 Projects in total 5890 M in total


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- Finance 8-12 CCS demo projects by 2020.

- Double the CO2 stored quantities by 2020.

- Raise CCS Public Awareness and Acceptance.

- First stage of CCS commercial projects by 2020, and fully commercialised CCSprojects by 2030.

Future Objectives


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EEPR (European Energy Program for Recovery)http://ec.europa.eu/energy/eepr/

Hatfield, UnitedKingdom*180 M

Rotterdam, The

Netherlands*180 MCompostilla,Spain*180 M

Porto Tolle, Italy*100 M

Jnschwalde,Germany*180 M

Belchatw,Poland*180 M

- Different Capture and Storage Technologies.

- All six will be online in 2015.

- Total EC contribution: 1 billion EUR. *EU contribution10

Funding Schemes for Member States
http://ec.europa.eu/energy/eepr/http://ec.europa.eu/energy/eepr/


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EEPR (European Energy Program for Recovery)

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CountryCapture

TechnologyStorage

TypeStorageVolume

FundingSources

U.K. Hatfield IGCCDepleted naturalgas field. saline

aquifer200MtCO2 EEPR, State

Poland Belchatow CCP Deep SalineAquifer

- EEPR

Italy Porto Tolle Post-combustionSaline Aquifer

10MtCO2EEPR,

Corporate

TheNetherlands

Rotterdam Post-combustion Depleted gas field 35MtCO2 EEPR, State

Spain Compostilla Oxyfuel Saline Aquifer - EEPR

Germany Jnschwalde Oxyfuel & CCPDepleted naturalgas field, saline

aquifer700MtCO2 EEPR

Source: Zero Emissions Platform



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The European CCS Demonstration Project Networkhttps://www.ccsnetwork.eu/

Objectives

- Best Practices and knowledge sharing.

- Gain public confidence for CCS.

- Common EU identity related to CCS.

- Promote CCS, EU leadership and cooperation potential to non EU countries.

- Create a prominent community of projects united in the goal ofachieving commercially viable CCS by 2020.

Membership

- EEPR (European Energy Program for Recovery) projects (currently).

- Other CCS demonstration projects are invited to join.

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https://www.ccsnetwork.eu/https://www.ccsnetwork.eu/


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- Environmentally safe capture and CO2 storage of CO2, as well as,demonstration projects of innovative renewable energy technologies.

- Available funding: aprox. 3 billion EUR. (sale of carbon allowances of theEuropean Emissions Trading Scheme 10 EUR per allowance).

- Evaluation carried out in stages.

- Funding estimation: 6-8 CCS projects, 34 REP.

- Only European Member States can participate.

- Second call expected to be lunched within Q4 2013.

NER 300http://ec.europa.eu/clima/funding/ner300/index_en.htm

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http://ec.europa.eu/clima/funding/ner300/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/clima/funding/ner300/index_en.htm


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A team of selected Centres of Excellence on Carbon Capture and Storageresearch (CCS) from 10 countries across Europe.

Mission

- Develop a European distributed, integrated Research Infrastructure (RI),involving the construction and updating of research facilities Evaluation carriedout in stages.

- Respond to the urgent R&D needs in CCS at a Pan-European level.

- Maintain Europe at the forefront of the international CCS scientific community.

- Reinforce cooperative connections between research institutions and attaingreater insight into the social and economic impact of European science.

- Optimize the value of the community financial support through betterutilization of new and existing research infrastructure.

ECCSEL European Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage Laboratory Infrastructurehttp://www.eccsel.org/

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http://www.eccsel.org/http://www.eccsel.org/


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- Funded under FP7 Research Infrastructures.

- Project Cost: 2,58 million euro.

- Project Funding: 1,5 million euro.

- Consortium: 15 participants from 8 member states and 2 associated countries.

- Optimize the value of the community financial support through betterutilization of new and existing research infrastructure.

ECCSEL European Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage Laboratory Infrastructure

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Seventh Framework Program FP7http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/public_en.html

- Duration: 2007 2013.

- Private companies & institutes, public bodies, individual researchers,researchers and organisation from outside Europe.

- Organisations and researchers from more than 100 countries all over the worldare already involved in EU research programs.

- Funding for 2012: 7 billion EURin total.

- Programs:

1. Cooperation

2. People3. Capacities4. Ideas

- Research in selected priority areas

- Cooperation, EUR 32,413 million

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Funding Schemes including international partners
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/public_en.htmlhttp://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/public_en.html


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- Cooperation, 32,365 M

Support forjoint research projects carried out, and aiming at developingnew knowledge, new technology, products and demonstration activities.

Companies, universities, research centers and SMEs

- Research Themes

1. Nanosciences, nanotechnologies, materials & new production technologies (NMP)

2. Energy, 2,300 M

- CO2 capture and storage technologies for zero emissions power generation.

- Clean Coal Technologies- fundamental research- applied research- demonstration activities

Seventh Framework Program FP7

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- Possible collaborative schemes

1. Coordination between National Research Programs.

Develop and strengthen collaboration of national or regional research programs.

2. Joint Technology Initiatives.Combine private sector investment and national and European public funding.

Facilitate ambitious pan-European public/ private partnerships.

Optimal participation of SMEs.

3. Technology Platforms

Bring together stakeholders, under industrial leadership to define and implement aStrategic Research Agenda.

Definition of themes of special Industrial Relevance.


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- Eligible Countries

1. Member States (EU -27)

2. Associated Countries (separate cooperation agreements have been signed)

3. Candidate Countries (candidates for future accession)

4. Third Countries International Cooperation Countries(Remaining)*Of the GCC countries, only Oman is considered among the International

Cooperation Partner Countries (ICPC).

- Funding Conditions

1. Associated Countries - Similar terms to EU Member States

2. ICPC - Under special terms and conditions, depending on the work program

3. Third Countries - Community financial contribution, only if specificconditions are satisfied.

1. provision is made to that effect in the specific program or in the relevant work program2. the contribution is essential for carrying out the research project and3. such funding is provided for in a bilateral scientific and technological agreement or any other

arrangement between the Community and the country in which the legal entity is established


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- Currently Open Calls

- ERA-NET Call 2012

Identifier: FP7-ERANET-2012-RTD

Deadline: 28 February 2012 at 17:00:00 (Brussels local time)Budget: 38 500 000

- Energy Call Part 2

Identifier: FP7-ENERGY-2012-2

Deadline: 08 March 2012 at 17:00:00 (Brussels local time)

Budget: 81 000 000

http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/page/fp7_calls

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http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/page/fp7_callshttp://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/page/fp7_calls


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The recent Expert Workshop on SET-Plan financing identified three key areas:- Bioenergy

- CCS

- CSP and Nuclear Technologies

R&D Focus and FP7

- Priorities

- Storage R&D with public awareness and acceptance.

- Post - combustion technologies and chemical looping.

- Topics of interest

- CCS for non-power application.

- Gas/CCS.

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R&D Focus for the Future


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Thank you.

Center for Research and Technology Hellas/ Institute ofSolid Fuels and TechnologyApplication(CERTH/ ISFTA)

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