Date post: | 06-Mar-2016 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | susan-quinn |
View: | 224 times |
Download: | 2 times |
GeorGianpublication of george scho ol, newtow n, pennsy lvania
InsIde
March 2013
01perspect ives The Universal Language of Math
a family trad itionThe Smiths’ Lasting Impact
22
Vol. 85 No. 01
18fitness and athletics centerConstruction Scheduled
alumni weekendTwo Alumnae Share Stories
24
Table of ConTenTs Vol. 85 | no. 01 | MarCh 2013
GeorGian
PhoTos: Inside Front Cover: Mary Dart reviews test answers with Chinue Ellis ’15 during her Geometry with Proofs class. Mary plans to retire at the end of this academic year after twenty years of stellar work and compassionate service to George School. (Photo by Jim Inverso) Front Cover: This drawing of our new Fitness and Athletics Center is a bird’s eye view of campus looking northwest. (Drawing by Bowie Gridley Architects)
01 perspectives The Universal Language of Math
02 David Fraser: Renaissance Man
04 Mars, Venus, and Math
06 Beyond Number Crunching
08 IB Math and Statistics Classes
11 eQuiz Highlights
15 features
15 On Learning Algebra and Geometry
18 Fitness and Athletics Center Construction Scheduled
22 A Family Tradition: The Smiths’ Lasting Impact
24 Alumni Weekend: Two Alumnae Share Stories
26 campus news & notes
28 alumni tell us
43 in memoriam
GeORGIAN | 1
perspecti v es
“When am I ever going to use this?” is a refrain
that math teachers have heard for generations.
In this edition of Perspectives, we hope to persuade
our readers that far from being an esoteric and
largely impractical discipline, math is a pervasive
presence in our lives and in the lives of our gradu-
ates. You will hear from many of the latter here—
a few of whom are mathematicians, others who are
computer programmers and engineers, some
doctors, some natural and social scientists, and
others who are artists. You will also hear from some
of the many, many graduates who look back to their
George School math teachers as major influences.
In one particular instance of coming full circle,
the issue includes stories about David Fraser ’61,
son of beloved math teacher Grant Fraser, and two
relatively new courses whose development was
made possible by a fund in Grant Fraser’s honor.
Albert einstein said “mathematics is, in its way,
the poetry of logical ideas.” At George School today,
the study of math not only provides a concrete
foundation for those interested in related careers,
but it also provides our students with a vital
exercise in logic, rational argument, and making
connections. It is a universal language in a school
bubbling with different tongues, asking fundamen-
tal questions about what we know about our world
and how we prove it. And it continues to be a
vehicle for superb teachers to ignite a passion for
learning in their students.
I hope these stories will capture some of the
“poetry of logical ideas” for you, as mathematics
has clearly captured our contributors.
perspecti V esb
ru
CE
wE
ll
Er
The Universal Language of Math
nanCy sTarMer talks with Cyrus Vakili ’13, Arielle Haug ’14, Jessica Malerman ’13, Dan Kim ’13, Tanzie Thomas ’13, and Susannah Perkins ’13.
Perspectives edited by susaN QuiNN
2 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
by aNdrea LehMaN
“I like to find order in chaos, discerning patterns
that allow me to extract meaning from what would
otherwise seem like noise.”
This is the closest David Fraser ’61 comes to
his own unified field theory, an explanation of
what links his disparate vocations and avocations,
including renowned epidemiologist, college presi-
dent, and basket artist. It also explains how a man
who has achieved so much in medicine, education,
and the arts is also part mathematician.
David comes by his mathematical bent hon-
estly. Son and student of Grant Fraser, a beloved
George School math teacher, David spent his ear-
liest years in Orton Dormitory and his sophomore
through senior years in his father’s classroom. In
those days, teachers often kept the same class from
year to year. David remembers both the thirteen
exceptional students in that AP math track—three
of whom, including David, would go to Harvard
Medical School—and his father’s superb teach-
ing. Grant had just written a book on a modern,
axiom-based approach to algebra. So despite hav-
ing had Algebra I the old way as freshmen, the
class relearned it the new way before moving to
geometry.
By the time he graduated from Haverford
College, however, David had tried and discarded
math, physics, and lab sciences as possible careers.
Instead he opted for medical school, “while I fig-
ured out what I wanted to do,” he says. In his sec-
ond year, “a class in epidemiology caught my
imagination.” He finished medical school, did
a residency in internal medicine, and joined the
epidemic Intelligence Service, a two-year train-
ing program at Atlanta’s Communicable Diseases
Center (now the Centers for Disease Control).
Training forty to fifty epidemiologists a year, the
program creates a cadre ready for national emer-
gencies. David describes it as an amazing and life-
changing experience.
Perspectives
David Fraser: Renaissance Man and Mathematician
DaViD fraser ’61 was first an epidemiologist for the Centers for Disease Control and then the president of Swarthmore College. He also ran the health, education, and housing programs of the Aga Khan and later a network of international medical schools. In 2002 he started making finger-woven baskets, an example of one is shown above.
GeORGIAN | 3
perspecti v es
David had definitely caught the epidemiology bug,
as it were. The field “threw problems at me that
were pressing, important, and unclear and that
could be approached in a systematic, mathemati-
cal way,” he explains. “Why do some people get sick
and some don’t? epidemiology is about rates. You
set up hypotheses and compare them.”
In his second year, David went to Sierra Leone
for a Lassa fever outbreak. He recalls f lipping pen-
nies to select a random sampling of the town’s
houses to map, as the team hadn’t brought a ran-
dom number table. They examined each house’s
living arrangements and infection rates, what the
occupants ate, and where they got water. Returning
to Atlanta, they analyzed blood tests and crunched
numbers and concluded that the disease was car-
ried by a species of mouse.
David became a CDC staff epidemiologist and
returned to Philadelphia in 1976 to lead the field
investigation into the infamous Legionnaires’
disease outbreak. It was a huge operation that took
years to resolve, and, to this day, it is what David is
best known for.
As much as he loves epidemiology, David is
not the type to keep doing the same thing. When
given an opportunity to reinvent himself, this
Renaissance man generally takes it. And so, after
a stint with the Office of Management and Budget
“doing numbers and learning about the federal
budgeting process,” he became president of
Swarthmore College.
His first task was to convince the faculty that
a physician could be a good college president. His
solution was to give a lecture, detailing his use of
inductive, deductive, and analogical reasoning—
precisely the skills taught in a liberal arts college—
in his research. As David puts it, “I have to use the
tools that I know to analyze the problems that I
face. Quantitative tools are the ones I feel com-
fortable with. In epidemiology, I was using not just
numbers but ways of thinking that resonated with
a range of disciplines.” It set the stage for nine suc-
cessful years at Swarthmore’s helm.
In the 1990s, David turned his attention inter-
nationally, first running the health, education, and
housing programs of the Aga Khan, the Muslim
religious leader, and later a network of interna-
tional medical schools using epidemiology to
improve health care. In 2000, however, he gave up
his impressive day jobs and delved into the world
of textiles.
“Most people don’t look closely at textiles,” David
explains. “They have an emotional reaction to
the appearance. I want to see how the yarn moves
through and understand the coherence of the
structure. From time to time, it veers to the mathe-
matical.” He and his wife Barbara Fraser wrote
a book about traditional textiles of the Chin
people, who live in the hills of western Burma,
northeastern India, and Bangladesh, and he
returned to making finger-woven baskets. “As
I’m working, I think of mathematically-related
issues, how I can extend a principle, but,” he adds,
“I come to basketry not solely mathematically.
I also like handwork.”
Among the beautiful baskets he’s made—
and exhibited in the Class of 1956 Gallery in the
Anderson Library—are those that represent
solutions to mathematical challenges he sets for
himself. One set comprises variations on the “eight
Queens” problem: If a “chessboard” of side length
“n” is folded into a cylinder, for which values of
“n” is it possible for “n” queens to be placed on
the board such that no two queens can take one
another? It’s a complicated problem from which
David derives elegant basket solutions.
Ultimately, there is coherence as well as con-
sequence to David’s life work. “As an epidemiolo-
gist, I use probability theory all the time and have
published papers on new statistical approaches.
As a textile enthusiast, I have written on the appli-
cation of diagnostic test mathematics to the analy-
sis of the structure of certain textiles as well as
basketry constructions that illustrate solutions to a
novel mathematical problem.” Newton’s apple does
not fall far from the Fraser tree.
“ I have to use the tools that I know to analyze the problems that I face. Quantitative tools are the ones I feel comfortable with.”
4 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
Kevin Lewis ’99 spends half his professional time
on Mars and the other half on Venus, while work-
ing all of his time on terra firma. As a postdoctoral
scholar in geosciences at Princeton University and
a member of the Curiosity rover team, NASA’s lat-
est Mars mission, he blends a prodigious under-
standing of science and math with a desire to learn
what scientists don’t understand about the evolu-
tion of earth’s neighbors.
Kevin came to see science and math as “two
sides of the same coin” during his senior year at
George School. “I had AP calculus with Sam Smith
and AP physics with ed Youtz ’57 and loved it.
Taking them at the same time, you understand how
calculus is inextricably linked with gravity and
time concepts. Together they elegantly reveal so
much about how the world works.” Kevin went on
to earn a bachelor’s in physics and math from Tufts
and a Ph.D. in planetary science from Caltech,
before pursuing his postdoc and exploring how
other worlds work.
In fall 2011 Kevin was one of about twenty
American researchers selected to join the Curiosity
team, operated from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory
in Pasadena, California. Then in August 2012
the rover landed in Mars’ Gale crater and began
its two-year (or longer, if its energy supply holds
and the project is extended) investigation of the
Martian climate, geology, and the likelihood of
habitable environments.
Kevin has been examining the crater’s sedi-
mentary rock layers, which repeat at regular
intervals (about every three meters), in order to
reconstruct the geologic record. To do so, he uses
geometry. “You measure the angle at which a layer
is tilted and project that under the surface to figure
out how layers are related,” he explains. In addition
to geometry, Kevin uses statistics and signal
processing to justify the results mathematically.
“Our best guess is that the layers are related
to the same kind of climate cycles we see on earth.
They’re governed by slight shifts in the tilt of Mars’
Perspectives
Mars,Venus, and Math: Rover Scientist Kevin Lewis
Pr
INC
ET
ON
uN
IVE
rS
ITY
KeVin lewis ’99 spends half his professional time on Mars and the other half on Venus, while working all of his time on terra firma.
GeORGIAN | 5
perspecti v es
axis, the shape of its orbit, and the angle of the
pole during its orbit. We know that a cycle is about
120,000 years. That’s pretty exciting, because often
on Mars we have no idea what time scales we’re
looking at.”
At time of writing, Curiosity was preparing
to make its first drill sample, the team’s first look
at the planet’s interior. They will analyze it using
the mass spectrometer and x-ray diffractometer on
board, looking for signs indicative of past life.
Kevin’s work on Venus is worlds different.
Here the question is: how strong or f lexible is the
planet’s crust and how large a load can it sup-
port? Without the kind of information that the
Mars rover makes possible, this research team is
correlating two sets of satellite data—topography
and gravity—to better understand the crust and,
by extension, Venus’ history. Applying a few new
mathematical techniques and a lot of statistics,
especially maximum-likelihood estimation, they
are hoping to help answer what happened on Venus
a half billion years ago, what created what’s there
today, and, as Kevin suggests, “what could have
happened on earth.”
As for those new mathematical techniques,
he says, “For the Venus project, we had to develop
mathematical algorithms and computer programs
to analyze data specifically for this problem.”
He sees it as an extension of what scientists like
Newton did—developing mathematical concepts
like calculus to help explain scientific phenomena.
For Kevin, science and math still spark an
enthusiasm which he got from his father and from
George School teachers, especially Kevin Moon, his
cross-country coach and advanced algebra teacher.
“Science is the natural application of many
branches of mathematics,” ref lects Kevin. “In sci-
ence it’s key to always be skeptical. Often science
cannot be proven without the use of mathematics,
and I certainly couldn’t do my job without a hefty
amount of math.”
The Mars sCienCe laboraTory CuriosiTy roVer examines a rock on Mars with a set of tools at the end of its arm, which extends about 2 meters (7 feet) in this 2011 artist’s rendering. The mobile robot is designed to investigate Mars’ past or present ability to sustain microbial life.
“ Science is the natural application of many branches of mathematics. In science it’s key to always be skeptical. Often science cannot be proven without the use of mathematics.”
NA
SA
/JP
l-C
AlT
EC
h
6 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
6 | GeORGIAN
by KareN doss bowMaN
For Loren Cobb ’66 mathematics is more than
number crunching. The research professor views
mathematics as not just something he does; but
rather, a way of thinking that defines who he is and
how he sees the world. Mathematics, he says, is the
“skeleton of reality.”
“My whole personal philosophy revolves
around the idea that everything we see, hear,
smell, taste is illusion, and the only true reality is
mathematics,” says Loren, a research professor in
the Department of Mathematical and Statistical
Sciences at the University of Colorado, Denver.
“You cannot sense it directly. It’s out there, it’s
inside and it informs everything, but it’s not part of
our sensory experience. Becoming a mathematician
is gaining access to that level of reality.”
After an early career in academia, Loren
worked twenty years as an applied mathematician,
developing sophisticated mathematical models.
His work provided analytical support for nations
attempting to overcome devastating socioeconomic
conditions, such as poverty, governmental corrup-
tion, civil war, starvation, and ethnic conflicts. He
has authored numerous simulations of war, con-
flict, and the evolution of peace in Third World
nations and has been instrumental in guiding
United Nations training of civilians and military
officers from all over the world in peacekeeping
operations.“A lot of people have no idea that math
can be applied to social problems,” says Loren,
who earned his bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral
degrees at Cornell University. “Mathematics often
shows you things that you were never aware of—
things that you have a mistaken idea about.”
Many past and current George School students
have found that one or two teachers sparked their
love of mathematics. For Loren, that teacher was
Grant Fraser, who was adept at teaching basic skills
through the window of concepts such as predicate
logic (better known as “new math,” which was pop-
ular in the 1960s), combinatorics, and probability
theory. Loren says Grant was enthusiastic and pre-
cise, teaching every day with “rigor and clarity.”
“I’m afraid an awful lot of people have no idea
how to be truly precise,” says Loren. “In mathemat-
ics, you can learn it, especially with teachers like
Grant.”
The opportunity to take advanced math
courses at George School was a springboard for
Phil eschallier ’83 who studied math and computer
science at Tulane University. Like Loren, Phil says
that mathematics colors his worldview.
“Pretty much everything I see in life is some
kind of pattern, and patterns are math,” says Phil,
who was inspired by George School math teacher
Sam Smith. Phil reads voraciously about the uni-
verse and theories of the eleven dimensions of
time and space. “It’s just amazing the way math
can be used to describe almost everything. It’s
like the glue that holds us all together, even if you
don’t realize it. If it were just a bunch of numbers
and equations and had no meaning or context, I’d
probably be bored with it. But since it’s inescapable,
I haven’t escaped it.”
A software engineer for 10Types Inc., in
Wilmington, Delaware, Phil has been focused most
recently on the support of pharmaceutical research
and development—primarily oncology initiatives
in genomics and next generation sequencing. He
builds high-performance engineering software for
processing data and works closely with research sci-
entists to help them design and implement meth-
ods for processing data.
“My world really is about how to take prob-
lems and either automate or streamline them,” says
Phil. “One of the things I like about solving prob-
lems is doing something different on a regular
basis. There’s always a new technology coming out,
so if you’re not on the leading edge—especially in
life sciences research—then you’re nowhere.”
An avid scuba diver, Molly Kramer ’05
enrolled at the University of Miami to major in
marine biology. She soon discovered that math
was calling her, so halfway into her first semester,
Perspectives
Beyond Number CrunchingGeorge School Alumni Thrive in Mathematics
GeORGIAN | 7
perspecti V es
Kramer switched to civil engineering with a con-
centration in structural engineering.
An engineer for WSP Mountain enterprises in
Sharpsburg, Maryland, Molly describes her work as
“building real-world LeGOS,” creating steel con-
nections for structures and preparing installation
instructions. Using 3D modeling, Molly designs
steel connections for joining beam to beam, beam
to column, and column to column—as well as the
bracing and truss connections—to ensure that the
various fasteners (bolts, plates, or welds, for exam-
ple) will be strong enough to carry a building’s
required load.
Her job also involves designing each attach-
ment and fastener so that construction workers
in the field are physically capable of putting the
pieces together while working some forty feet up in
the air. Molly has worked on a number of promi-
nent projects, including the Barclays Center, the
new home of the Brooklyn Nets; the International
Gem Tower in Manhattan’s “Diamond District;”
and Columbia University’s new Jerome L. Greene
Science Building.
“I’m a huge fan of math, and engineering is an
applicable way to use math in the real world,” says
Molly, who was inspired by the vivid stories George
School math teachers Bill enos and Kevin Moon
told to explain math concepts. “How I design every
connection is based on math-based formulas and
how math applies to physics, and how things move
in relation to mathematical equations.”
Artist eve Aschheim ’76 has been fascinated
with mathematics for years. When she began teach-
ing at Princeton University in 1991, she regularly
visited renowned mathematician John Conway,
learning about mathematical concepts (such as
hyperbolic space, Riemannian curved geometry
and N-dimensional geometry) and their visual rep-
resentations. eve has created several bodies of work
using these geometrical ideas as a starting point.
“Artists have thought about math and science for
a long time,” says eve, a Guggenheim fellow whose
interest in math was inspired by George School
math teacher Paul Machemer ’65.
eve sees mathematics as a pure thought. “In
painting, subject matter changes, style changes,
but the fundamental structure of pictorial space
and organization are the most important princi-
ples—and they have evolved slowly over time. The
crossover between math and art is vast territory,
as a concept like ‘infinity’ is something that artists
think about when they make a horizon look like it
is infinitely far away.”
“Mathematics is valuable in all of its forms,
in its applied manifestations and also as pure
research,” says eve, who earned a bachelor’s degree
from the University of California-Berkeley and
an MFA from the University of California-Davis.
“Mathematics is an aesthetic investigation based
on logic, which also has a strong imaginative
component.”
“The study of math does not have to lead any-
where or become something practical for one’s life
or society,” she adds. “It can be a purely philoso-
phical investigation, a way of thinking about the
world and about the nature of numbers, surfaces,
and space.”
eve encourages current George School stu-
dents to hone their knowledge of mathematics
and to consider the wide variety of careers avail-
able to those who pursue academic studies in
mathematics.
“If you study math, there are so many different
places you can fit in and it doesn’t necessarily have
to be in a field directly related to mathematics,”
says eve. “Mathematics could lead to new innova-
tions, including technological advances, in a vari-
ety of fields. Much of the exciting work being done
now is at the intersection of different disciplines.”
Gs aluMni Loren Cobb ’66, Phil Eschallier ’83, Molly Kramer ’05, and Eve Aschheim ’76 share their insights about mathematics.
8 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
8 | GeORGIAN
Perspectives
IB Math and Statistics Classes Challenge Students by aNdrea LehMaN
A decade ago, advanced math students had only a
few upper-level options. Since then International
Baccalaureate (IB) and Advanced Placement (AP)
courses have been added that challenge George
School’s best and brightest math students and pre-
pare them to excel in rigorous college programs.
When George School hired former
educational Testing Service (eTS) statistician
Valerie Folk in 2003, it was to reintroduce statis-
tics to the math lineup. With help from the Grant
Fraser Fund (and the Denoon family), she devel-
oped first Statistics and then AP Statistics.
“The courses expose students to applied math-
ematics as opposed to more traditional theoreti-
cal mathematics,” she explains, “and the AP course
is a challenging alternative to calculus. Statistics
provides a different way to look at math—show-
ing how sophisticated mathematical techniques are
used to address real-world problems.”
The courses’ current teacher, Julia Nickles ’03,
agrees. During the lead-up to the fall election, she
rearranged the topics covered in the Statistics class
to tackle the real-world topic of sampling and its
application to presidential polling. When assembly
speakers cite statistics, students often bring ques-
tions about their appropriateness to class.
“It’s exciting,” she says. “Students learn some-
thing in class and the next day see how it can be
applied to their lives. It makes them great informa-
tion consumers.”
Julia admits, however, that when students
start, “there is a tendency to be overly skeptical.
every graph is misleading. When they get more dis-
cerning, they come to see that some are good and
some not.”
AP Statistics covers not only the descriptive
statistics taught in the regular course—including
exploratory data analysis, sample and experimental
design, and probability—but also the more abstract
subject of inference (drawing conclusions). The
MaTh TeaCher KeVin Moon works with seniors Clement Bohr, Yuan Shen, Evan Clinton, Tony Chang, and Nick Gonzalez to find an elegant and efficient solution to a problem in IB Math HL 2.
JIM
IN
VE
rS
O
GeORGIAN | 9
perspecti V es
course moves quickly, and, not surprisingly, George
School students do well on the AP test. More sur-
prising is the variety of students and their reasons
for taking the course.
Some want an advanced math class but don’t
see calculus as part of their long-term plans, per-
haps medicine or the social or natural sciences.
Some may be stronger in reading and writing—a
plus for statistics—than traditional math. And still
others want to take as much math as possible, tak-
ing both AP statistics and calculus (AP or IB).
Seniors Clement Bohr, Tony Chang, and evan
Clinton, for example, took AP statistics as juniors
and are now among the students in Kevin Moon’s
IB Math Higher Level (HL) 2 Calculus course. This
second year of the higher level sequence was added
as part of the curriculum review goal of making IB
accessible to students of all interests.
According to IB program coordinator Ralph
Lelii, the IB HL math test is “the hardest exam any-
where in the world for any student in mathematics.
It’s very broad, and we have far fewer instructional
days to cover the material than most IB schools.
I’m so proud of what Kevin has done. Some schools
don’t even attempt to teach HL.”
Preparing students to take the Higher Level
test wasn’t simply a matter of adding a class,
though. The whole math curriculum had to be
retooled so that some HL topics, including statis-
tics, could be broached as early as the ninth and
tenth grades.
Like the five-hour HL test, the class is fast and
furious, and, as Ralph describes, “The students
who take it are math beasts. It’s a fabulous class,
and the students have great insights.”
Kevin concurs. “Usually they interrupt and
complete my sentences. We’re always looking for
the most efficient method of doing a problem
to save time, to be more elegant. They’ll start to
argue. They can be competitive, but they have a lot
of respect for one another. There’s real camaraderie
and support.”
“I knew I was going to take HL2 math from
the moment I discovered its existence,” Clement
Bohr says. “It has a legendary reputation as some-
thing out of the extraordinary, not just out of the
Student Profile: Tony Chang ’13
In a group of out-
standing math
students, Tony
Chang stands out
a little further. In
addition to the
Higher Level calculus-focused exam, he is
preparing for a second IB math test, called
Further Mathematics, for which he is work-
ing independently with four members of the
math department. Further, while 25 per-
cent of George School students take part in
the American Mathematics Contests (AMC)
every year, Tony’s results qualified him to com-
plete in the second level, American Invitational
Math exam (AIMe), and was one of the 215
students nationwide whose results on the AMC
and AIMe tests qualified him to compete in
the Mathematical Olympiad.
What have you liked about AP statistics and IB HL 2?AP Statistics and HL 2 are very different. AP
Statistics has easier content and is taught much
more according to the AP exam. Julia pre-
pared us really well. IB HL 2 targets the test
less directly, and we move through the material
at a very fast pace. Like other math courses, the
material is effectively taught to us, but because
IB HL 2 has only five very capable and passion-
ate math students, we have some interesting
discussions and tangents about the material.
What inspires you about math?There is the feeling of accomplishment when
I solve a long, difficult problem or proof. There
is also the awe at the clever tricks used here and
there in math and how the numbers, however
complicated, eventually work out. I have been
working with advanced material in math since
second grade.
Do you think you’re going to major in math or make it part of your future?Math is one of my major options, but currently
I’m leaning more toward computer science or
computer engineering. Regardless, math would
definitely be a useful tool in my future career.
10 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
ordinary. It is a difficult class for even the brightest
math student, not because of the concepts covered,
but because of the sheer pace. We are bombarded
with new information every day.”
“HL math with Kevin is indeed an adventure,”
Yuan Shen ’13 agrees. “The materials and tests are
hard, but Kevin gives us ample examples until we
understand, and the class is very fun.”
“HL2 has been perhaps my favorite class at
George School. If you stop thinking for even a
minute, you fall behind. It’s very exciting,” Nick
Gonzalez ’13 explains. “My favorite aspect is the
community feel. With only five students, we expe-
rience the math together and try and solve prob-
lems as a group, often seeing multiple ways to solve
them.”
In fact, each year the class sets a group goal for
everyone to score in a certain range. In 2012 they all
scored in the 4-6 range (out of 7, with 7s extremely
rare). But regardless of college credit, HL2 graduate
Nathan Small ’11 says that “IB HL math is a great
introduction to the rigor required for mathematical
proofs, something most students don’t see in high
school. Many students who placed into the Honors
Calculus class here at the University of Chicago had
never seen a proof before and had difficulty grasp-
ing how they worked. Considering that proofs, and
not computation, are the real basis of mathematics,
IB HL math certainly gave me a head start.”
As impressive as these courses are, Kevin is
quick to point out that the road leading to them
has grown more interesting, too. Drop-in help
sessions with faculty and advanced math students
are offered during study hall at George School.
More than 25 percent of the student body took the
AMC (American Mathematics Competitions) test
last year, showing a marked upswing in interest and
performance (see Student Profile of Tony Chang ’13
on page 9).
“What makes George School special,” Kevin
says proudly,” is that at all levels bright kids sit in
class next to other bright students, creating cohorts
of similarly talented, interested, and motivated stu-
dents. The math tide is rising.”
abby harrison ’14 completes her IB Precalculus worksheet during class with teacher Autumn Thayer.
JIM
IN
VE
rS
O
GeORGIAN | 11
perspecti v es
Our most recent eQuiz asked alumni to share
their experience with mathematics in their lives
now and when they were in the classroom at
George School. Some of their responses are high-
lighted here. Thanks to the 136 alumni who
participated.
Memories of Mathematics at George School
1953 | Gabriel Garber
James Tempest was my teacher. I was doing C work
and he told me he was going to fail me if I did not
work up to my capacity. I did not, and he gave me
an “F” for the fall term. Needless to say I improved
my performance for the rest of the year.
1958 | Carol T. Park DiJoseph
If it weren’t for Russ Weimar ’48, I would still be at
GS trying to get out of algebra.
1961 | Lee N. Price
Grant Fraser was illustrating the use of calculus
to determine the area of a four leaf clover made by
drawing semi-circles starting at each corner of a
square. I suddenly visualized f lopping the semi-
circles out the other direction and determined the
area without using calculus. Grant immediately
understood what I was saying and complimented
the insight. One gets few enough such compliments
that his has stayed with me.
1962 | Barbara L. H. Hires
Dottie Detwiler had a major influence on my con-
tinued interest in math. Math in some form is a
part of everyday and we need to understand and
appreciate the importance of its influence.
1965 | Frank A. Fetter
All hail Dottie Detwiler. She was able to make math
interesting and exciting for a typically uninterested
teenager (me).
1969 | Barbara A. Robbins Simanek
Walter evans was one of the best teachers. He
taught me that math could be learned and gave me
the confidence to take math in college.
1971 | Richard E. Johnson
I remember Dottie Detwiler telling me/us to keep
plugging away doing algebra proofs even though
we didn’t understand how, that one day doing them
would “click in” and we would understand them.
And that was what came to pass.
1977 | Beverly J. Bromberger Catchpole
I had Sam Smith and we did amazing things like
find the area of objects in 3D space. I had a real leg
up when I went to college by learning calculus as a
senior at George School.
1985 | Susan Wilson Baron
Jim Grumbach’s probability and statistics was one
of the best classes I ever took, including in college.
1989 | Osvaldo Oyola
Math was never even near my strongest subject, but
Bill enos made it interesting and fun, and kept us
engaged.
1992 | Susan C. Crosman Waterhouse
I remember when Brad Cook taught my geome-
try class about how to calculate Pi using polygons
inscribed in a circle. It was complicated and many
of my peers got lost, but I was fascinated.
1996 | Melicia Escobar
Mary Dart’s patience and way of breaking things
down, with exercises that helped us discover the
principles at hand (instead of having us simply
memorize equations), really helped this social sci-
ence girl enjoy math for a semester.
1996 | Ezra E.S. Rosser
It is hard to overstate the teaching skills of Paul
Machemer ’65. Classes ref lected a great mix of pro-
fessionalism, preparation, and high expectations.
But my favorite classes were when Paul told the
Odyssey-based story of taking care of the “I” first
and the Guy Fawkes based story of dealing with
radicals in the basement. Paul served as a great role
model, and I am still trying to live up to his exam-
ple of quiet strength.
2008 | Will N. Asheshov
Abstract Geometry taught by Kevin Moon showed
the kind of subjects and topics required to pursue
a more pure mathematics, and search for truth in
numbers, structure, and patterns.
eQuiz HighlightsPerspectives
12 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
How did George School math affect you and your future studies?Paul Machemer’s
freshman alge-
bra class was really
defining for me.
I was under-pre-
pared coming to
George School, so I struggled at first. By the end of
the year I had mastered the material, which showed
me that I could get math. Though George School
didn’t influence my career choice—I always knew I
wanted to be an engineer and build things—George
School mathematics made math the easy part of my
first two years of college engineering studies. I saw
a lot of friends drop out of engineering because they
weren’t prepared. I never had that problem and am
grateful for the preparation that George School math
provided. (ed. note: Saul received a B.S. in mechani-
cal engineering and computer science from Yale, an
M.S. in ocean engineering from M.I.T., commercial
diving certification, and an M.B.A. from the French
business school INSeAD.)
How does math play a role in your career?I am Operations Director for the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration’s underwater hab-
itat Aquarius. Located in sixty feet of water off
Florida, it’s the world’s only undersea research sta-
tion. Previously I was an engineering team leader for
Divex in Scotland, building dive systems capable of
going to one thousand feet. Math is central to what I
do. It is logic, and the motivated application of logic
to our world is how we deliver amazing engineer-
ing marvels. As an engineer, it is my job to logically
organize mountains of information to come up with
a solution. Yes, a little creativity is required to design
and build new things, but the basis of all engineering
success is the relentless application of logic—and of
math. As I also manage a staff and budget of approx-
imately $2.5 million annually, the ability to handle
financial information and related math, even if it is
simple math, is critical to my job.
What advice would you offer current students interested in mathematics?There’s no magic to math. It’s pure logic. Learn at
your own pace. If you don’t get it, slow down and take
it step by step. I never was a good class learner and
always fell behind, especially in college. But curling
up with a math textbook and methodically walking
through it almost always brought it together for me,
and usually more quickly than I expected. My career
has been a wonderful of example of how math and
science can open some really exciting doors and of
how focusing on math and science in high school and
college can be a wonderful thing.
Was there a George School math class that you found particularly enlightening or inspiring?I can never for-
get algebra with
Dottie Detwiler.
By the time I had her in 1993, she had been on the job
for about forty years. Her mind was so sharp it was
incredible. I wonder if there is a correlation between
studying and teaching math for so long and keeping a
sharp mind into old age.
How did math—and George School math, in par-ticular—impact your choice of studies and career?I majored in mechanical engineering at Duke because
I loved math. Today I work in the fixed income divi-
sion at Morgan Stanley, trading credit derivatives.
Like those on the equity side, who use mathematical
modeling to help forecast the future performance of
companies as part of their investment decision pro-
cess, we on the fixed income side do a similar analy-
sis. I can’t imagine I would have made either choice if
I didn’t enjoy math at George School.
What advice would you offer current students interested in mathematics?At the very least, minor in math in college. After
reading and speaking, it has to be the most impor-
tant skill set. With the technology of today, one could
argue that it’s more important than writing. The con-
cept of logical problem solving is rooted in math.
Thus while math teaches you to solve problems with
numbers, it also teaches you a way of thinking that
can be applied to so many other things.
Alumni Profile: Kevin Edwards ’97
Alumni Profile: Saul Rosser ’97
GeORGIAN | 13
perspecti v es
2009 | Nefertiti N. Roy
Autumn Thayer’s Precalculus and AP Calculus
classes were some of my favorite classes at George
School. They set me up for math in college so well
that college math has been a breeze.
2010 | Kenishea Donaldson
Dorothy Lopez was by far the most inspiring
teacher whose lessons definitely prepared me for
my current college math courses.
2012 | Melissa J. Huester Lawrence
Valerie Folk’s IB Math Studies class was exception-
ally entertaining and easy to follow. She helped us
understand the relationships between calculus and
trigonometry as well as how to apply financial math
to the real world.
2012 | Bryce T. Miller
Travis Ortogero taught us the Gorilla Parable,
which in summary is: “Sometimes, the status quo is
pretty screwed up out there. Question it.”
Perusing Mathematics after George School
1954 | Art E. Cohen
Math has been useful in my field of public health,
where it is used extensively in epidemiology and
biostatistics. I think often in quantitative terms,
and have found this useful for the ever-present
need to be able to make estimates of all kinds.
1956 | Briant H. Lee, Sr.
I used math constantly for electronic and electrical
engineering with Kliegl Stage Lighting. My master’s
thesis was a study of and description of the elec-
tronic developments of high power lighting control
apparatus in the theater.
1958 | Geoff Baldwin
Mostly I work on the “enigma” puzzles in New
Scientist. This involves being clever in math and
logic, and also at programming.
1960 | Nils A. S. Pearson
I studied meteorology at post graduate school
which required a good foundation in mathemat-
ics as we used numerical models for weather pre-
diction. My master’s thesis was creating a workable
numerical model of a hurricane.
1962 | Thomas Duncan Nichols
I pursued a BA in chemistry and physics, although
I actually had enough hours for a major in math.
Quantum mechanics and X-Ray crystallogra-
phy require lots of advanced math. I still read the
articles.
1965 | Philip T. Lynes
As a computer programmer for most of my career I
was always looking for elegant heuristic algorithms
to solve the engineering challenges.
1970 | John B. Bennison
Math is a language for describing the subtle struc-
ture of physical reality and even abstract or imag-
ined realities. It continues to be the quintessential
tool for problem solving and it cultivates intuition
through successively finer glimpses of reality and
its alternatives.
1973 | Lucy W. Welsh DeFranco
I am a weaver and knitter, so I use math all the
time. If I want to dye something in a precise,
repeatable way, I need to pay attention to math.
1974 | Barbara S. McAnerney Kohout
We use math in applied behavioral analysis in
the field of psychology. We use empirically-based
methods for behavioral assessment and treatment
of individuals with intellectual disabilities and
Autism.
1977 | Kathryn Smith
I teach high school mathematics at a magnet school
in Philadelphia. I am also the coach of the high
school math team and the faculty sponsor of our
FIRST robotics team.
1978 | Robert D. Keever
I taught high school level math in Sierra Leone,
West Africa with the Peace Corps and now teach in
the math department at SUNY Plattsburgh.
2002 | Matt J. Groden
The rigor and “push your pencil” mantra of Paul
Machemer ’65 prepared me very well for under-
graduate studies and my current career. Math
allows me to problem solve in facets of life that do
not include mathematics. As a math teacher, it also
allows me to show my students how to learn.
Responses might be edited due to space limitation
and Georgian style guidelines.
14 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
14 | GeORGIAN
Alumni Profile: Cat McIntyre ’94
How does math play a role in your career?I have spent the past thirteen years working in
wetland systems, developing expertise in wetland
plant identification, soil taxonomy, wetland
condition assessments, amphibian ecology, and
geospatial analysis. Currently I’m working on
large-scale wetland restoration projects on several
Superfund sites in Montana. As a wetland ecolo-
gist, I use math on a daily basis whether it is
conducting statistical analyses on species data,
using differential equations to understand
community assemblages, calculating planting
densities and soil amendment volumes for resto-
ration projects, or establishing project budgets.
I consider math to be critical to my science.
Did George School classes affect your career choice?I attribute my interest in ecology and environ-
mental chemistry to classes that I took at George
School, including a chemistry class where the
teacher had students volunteer for the Delaware
Riverkeeper Network in Lambertville, New Jersey.
Math was not a topic I was particularly inter-
ested in during high school. I was probably more
concerned about whom I was going to sit next
to in class than what was being taught. In fact,
math has never come easy for me. It wasn’t until I
started applying it to subjects that I am passionate
about that it started to make more sense and the
purpose of math became more obvious.
What about mathematics motivates you?Math is the backbone to any science. I hated math
until I figured out how it could be applied in
real life. Math can be used to form hypotheses
and answer questions. Statistical math validates
scientific studies and helps us understand
patterns in the world.
Alumni Profile: Kenny Kao ’08
Did your George School years influence your university studies and career path?I was always pretty interested in mathemat-
ics and science. I really enjoyed Math Seminar
taught by Travis Ortogero. I found it challeng-
ing, and the homework problems required me
to think hard. I also took AP Physics as well as
Computer Programming and Robotics with
Chris Odom. And I spent the summer before my
senior year in Stony Brook University’s Simons
Summer Research Fellowship Program, conduct-
ing research on PeM fuel cells, an emerging tech-
nology with great potential as a clean, efficient
future energy source. For that work, I was named
one of forty finalists in the 67th Annual Intel
Science Talent Search, which certainly influenced
my future.
How has math been part of your life since graduating George School?I majored in electrical engineering at Stanford
and work in computer science. Computer
science is, in essence, applied math. In that sense,
all the algorithms and code I write are math-
based. During my summers, I interned at tech
companies, both in hardware and software
engineering. All of them required math.
What about mathematics motivates you?Push your limits. Math is the foundation to most
of the technology of the future. Understanding
the fundamentals of math will allow you to move
on to a wide range of advanced concepts.
GeORGIAN | 15
FEATURES
GeORGIAN | 15
by Laura tayLor KiNNeL
Andrew Hacker’s opinion piece in The New York
Times in July 2012 titled “Is Algebra Necessary?”
generated lots of conversation about why we teach
algebra (and other traditional high school math
courses) and whether we should continue to do so.
Hacker’s thesis, as I understand it, is that “making
mathematics mandatory prevents us from discover-
ing and developing young talent” because algebra is
so difficult that requiring it prevents large numbers
of students from finishing high school, enrolling in
college, or finishing college, and that requiring it is
unnecessary because only a very small percentage
of people actually use algebra after they are done
taking math courses.
“Certification programs for veterinary tech-
nicians require algebra, although none of the grad-
uates I’ve met have ever used it in diagnosing or
treating their patients,” he argues. “Medical schools
like Harvard and Johns Hopkins demand calcu-
lus of all their applicants, even if it doesn’t figure
in the clinical curriculum, let alone in subsequent
practice. Mathematics is used as a hoop, a badge,
a totem to impress outsiders and elevate a profes-
sion’s status.”
At George School, we require the math courses
to which Hacker objects. Though I disagree with
Hacker’s answer to his title question, I am grate-
ful to him for the challenge. We should be able to
answer these questions about anything that we
require of our students.
I teach math because I find the subject end-
lessly fascinating, but that is no justification for
why everyone should take it. Rather, people need
a high-quality education in algebra and geome-
try in order to develop habits of mind and frames
of reference that enable them to think more cre-
atively about issues they encounter on a daily basis,
to acquire tools and develop quantitative perspec-
tives that are useful in exploring and solving prob-
lems related to these issues, and—for the same rea-
son that they need an education in the arts—to
deepen the sense of what it is to be human and to
strengthen our sense of connection with that which
is greater than ourselves.
I suggest that Hacker’s rejection of the neces-
sity of algebra for all high school students is based
on a f lawed understanding of algebra. Judging from
the arguments he makes, my sense is that he sees
algebra as the manipulation of apparently mean-
ingless symbols according to seemingly arbitrary
rules for purposes which have no use except in pro-
fessions which require algebraic manipulation on a
regular basis. And, in Hacker’s defense, it is prob-
ably easy to come away from many algebra courses
with this perception.
I have been determined in recent years,
however, to find ways of teaching algebra (and
advanced math classes based in algebra) which help
On Learning Algebra and Geometry
laura Taylor Kinnel teaches mathematics and serves as George School’s registrar.
16 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
students to see algebra more as mathematician and
philosopher Bertrand Russell described it in his
1902 essay, “The Study of Mathematics.”
“The fact is, that in algebra the mind is first
taught to consider general truths, truths which are
not asserted to hold only of this or that particular
thing, but of any one of a whole group of things,”
he writes. “It is in the power of understanding and
discovering such truths that the mastery of the
intellect over the whole world of things actual and
possible resides; and ability to deal with the general
as such is one of the gifts that a mathematical edu-
cation should bestow.”
Advances in technology over the years have
been useful in my quest to help all students see
“the forest” of algebra as an ability to deal with
the general for “the trees” of symbolic manipula-
tion. It is clear to me that this evolution in technol-
ogy, incorporated thoughtfully into the classroom,
makes it possible for many more people to see fun-
damental concepts in mathematics; concepts that
were previously accessible only to those who either
became skilled at algebraic manipulation or had
been blessed with particularly good mathematical
insight. Now, however, students can use comput-
ers, calculators, smart phones, and iPads to move
easily among algebraic, numerical, and graphical
representations of mathematical situations, thus
enabling them to see—at an educated glance—
solutions that previously emerged only after many
lines of algebraic manipulation, or in some cases,
were simply too complicated to discover with “by
hand” algebra.
To get a sense of what I mean, try visiting
the website wolframalpha.com and typing
“x^3-5x^2=2x” into the search box. You will see a
graph, alternate forms of the equation, exact solu-
tions to the equation (with options to show all the
steps in the algebraic solution and to show decimal
approximations), and the locations of the solutions
on a number line. Most students who see this out-
put become curious about how the graph shown is
related to the equation.
Close observation yields some quick answers
and further exploration yields more. Students can
observe how the graph changes as they vary bits of
the equation and, even though the equation needn’t
represent any particular thing in the real world, all
of a sudden there’s something concrete, accessible,
and relevant about it. Students start to ask all kinds
of questions, such as how to get those exact solu-
tions, and this leads naturally into some well-moti-
vated traditional algebraic work and the concept
of proof. Further, in addition to making algebraic
ideas accessible to a wider audience, today’s tech-
nology gives a gift similar to that given in the early
seventeenth century by John Napier’s introduc-
tion of logarithms which, as Pierre-Simon Laplace
observed, “by shortening the labors, doubled the
life of the astronomer.”
While facility with algebraic manipulation is
less important now than it was in the past, alge-
braic ways of thinking are more important than
ever. I agree with Andrew Hacker that few peo-
ple encounter situations in which they are explic-
itly told to “solve for x” after they have left school.
If they understand algebra, however, they think to
ask how a certain problem they’re faced with might
be reframed as “solve for x” or “find the equation
of the line.” As an example most of today’s high
school graduates will either need to use or could be
helped by using a spreadsheet. Certainly, those who
understand some basic tenets of algebra are more
likely to think of a spreadsheet as a potentially use-
ful tool and will be able to do an awful lot more
with it than those who do not.
Still, not everyone will need to use spread-
sheets, and, at the same time, people will need to
use tools that haven’t even been imagined yet. In
this rapidly changing world where our graduates
do such a wide variety of work, it would be impos-
sible—even if we wanted math education to be
purely vocational—to teach all of the mathematical
topics, technological skills, or particular contexts
that each person or even most people will need.
Instead, we teach algebra as a way of thinking
and a way of doing. We teach students to ask ques-
tions, and we teach them that there are tools—in
their minds and all around them—that they can
use to help answer these questions. Then, when
they find themselves faced with finding marginal
cost, velocity, or the rate of population growth,
Can Yo u d o th e Math?
Travis Ortogero recently asked his class:
What is the remainder when
20122012 is divided by 11?
Email your answer [email protected]
GeORGIAN | 17
FEATURES
they remember the fundamental concept of rate
of change that they first met in algebra, they strip
away the context, and they solve the same math-
ematical problem, because they have harnessed
Russell’s power of understanding truths which hold
for a whole group of things.
Like algebra, geometry provides plenty of
opportunity for discovering general truths. Because
it is by nature so visually accessible, however, geom-
etry is even better suited to what Russell defines
as “one of the chief ends served by mathematics”
which “is to awaken the learner’s belief in reason,
his confidence in the truth of what has been dem-
onstrated, and in the value of demonstration.” This
may be the most compelling rationale for why we
require our students to study geometry, where the
exploration of shapes—something even small chil-
dren can do—leads naturally to the formation of
interesting questions which students discover that
they can answer definitively for themselves or by
collaborating with others.
The three geometry courses that we teach at
George School require different levels of abstrac-
tion and precision of discourse, but in each class
students explore spatial relationships, gener-
ate questions, figure out how to answer them, and
work to communicate their ideas in a way that
will compel others to agree, yes, you’ve proven
this. Through geometry, students come to under-
stand that which is at the heart of mathematics, the
proof, while also developing an appreciation for the
importance of clearly identifying assumptions and
developing and communicating a rational argu-
ment based on those assumptions.
Geometry is also a key area of mathematical
study because it helps students to develop a deeper
and more nuanced understanding of beauty. If, as
Hacker advocates, the only required study of math
were in concrete contexts (such as how to calculate
the consumer price index and how math was used
in early cultures) in an attempt to eliminate most
of the need for the difficult training in abstrac-
tion, students would be deprived not only of the
opportunities to consider general truths and to dis-
cover the power of demonstration, they would lose
the chance to experience “the true spirit of delight,
the exaltation, the sense of being more than man,
which is the touchstone of the highest excellence,”
and, according to Bertrand Russell, “is to be found
in mathematics as surely as in poetry.”
If they haven’t appreciated Russell’s sentiments in
earlier mathematical studies, students may begin
to get a sense of what he means when they do com-
pass and straight-edge constructions, or when they
realize how many wildly different ways there are
to prove the Pythagorean Theorem. And, if they
stick with math through a calculus course, they will
almost certainly agree with Russell when they find
that
and then use this, together with their knowledge of
trigonometry, to discover that the five fundamental
constants in mathematics combine with the three
most fundamental operations (addition, multipli-
cation, and exponentiation) into the astonishing
equation eiπ + 1 = 0 .
Indeed, “the true spirit of delight, the exaltation,
the sense of being more than man, which is the
touchstone of the highest excellence, is to be found
in mathematics as surely as in poetry.”
And, yes, algebra is necessary.
ex = 1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4 + …
2! 3! 4!
1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4
2! 3! 4!
1 + x + x2 + x3
2! 3!
1 + x + x2 2!
1 + x
ex
18 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
This spring George School will break ground on its
latest capital project, a state-of-the-art Fitness and
Athletics Center, to be located where the Worth
Sports Center currently resides on the south end
of campus. The new facility will be situated across
from the Mollie Dodd Anderson Library and diago-
nally to the George School Meetinghouse.
The unanimous decision to begin construc-
tion was made by the school’s governing board,
the George School Committee (GSC), based
on generous early gifts in the “quiet” phase of a
capital initiative for fitness and athletics. “We
are confident that the greater community will
commit the remainder of the funds necessary to
build this much needed facility,” says GSC Clerk
Richard Segel.
This project follows the successful opening
of three other major facilities in the past few years
including Anderson Library, a Gold LeeD-certified
green building, McFeely, a state-of-the-art class-
room building that originally housed the old
library, and Cougar Track and Cougar Field, a new
all-weather running track and synthetic turf field.
The new fitness and athletics facility was
designed by Bowie Gridley Architects of
Washington, D.C., the same firm that designed
the Anderson Library. The project construction
manager is R.S. Mowery & Sons, Inc. of
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania.
“The world has undergone a revolution in its
approach to athletics and fitness in the past thirty
years, catching up to what we at George School
have always known—that physical fitness should
play a central role in the lives of all our students,”
says former GSC clerk David Bruton ’53 who
serves as clerk of the Fitness and Athletics Capital
Committee. “Providing the facilities to support this
is an integral part of our mission as a school. We
owe our students nothing less.”
Continued Leadership in Environmental Sustainability
The design, construction, and operation of the
new Fitness and Athletics Center are intended to
earn certification under the U.S. Green Building
Council’s Leadership in energy and environmental
Design (LeeD) Green Building Rating System, the
national standard for environmentally friendly
buildings.
One of the key green components of the
building design is a vegetative roof over a portion
of the Fitness and Athletics Center. Besides the
Fitness & Athletics Center Construction Scheduled
GeORGIAN | 19
FEATURES
GeorGe sChool will construct a spectacular 100,000 square-foot brick and glass Fitness and Athletics Center in time for the fall 2014 sports season. The new eight-lane, twenty-five-yard pool has an advanced filtration system. The 12,600 square-foot performance gymnasium, will host both boys’ and girls’ basketball and volleyball.
aesthetic and psychological advantages, green roofs
commonly offer ecological and economic benefits
including the recovery of green space, improved
storm water management, water and air purifica-
tion, and a reduction in energy consumption.
The green spaces surrounding the center will
creatively integrate storm-water management areas
with aesthetically pleasing native-plant gardens
and the enlarged parking lot will contain several
rain gardens to promote greater drainage.
The building is designed to maximize day-
lighting to reduce lighting electrical demands.
Solar hot water collectors will pre-heat water for
boilers. In addition, radiant f looring in the field
house and central corridors will provide an energy-
efficient heating system in areas of high use. The
new pool design will use an air dehumidification
system to heat the pool and the shallower depth
means less water to heat. It also means that there
are fewer chemicals needed for treatment.
“I am excited about the new pool design,”
says former George School varsity swimmer Tom
Hoopes ’83, who also is the head of the Religion
Department. “George School has been a leader in
environmental sustainability for a long time. I hope
our new pool will be a model for what swimming
pool construction can be and should be, both in
terms of visual aesthetics and in terms of the
sustainable features of how the water is filtered
and heated, and how the chemicals are managed.”
“Green buildings save energy and water,
produce fewer carbon emissions, cause less waste,
20 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
and create healthier environments for the
communities they serve,” says Head of School
Nancy Starmer. “This new project is another step
towards our goal of a leadership position in envi-
ronmental sustainability.”
“I am very excited about what this building
project will mean for the well-being of our stu-
dents, teachers, and coaches,” Nancy continues.
“Athletics and physical education—like science,
mathematics, the humanities, meeting for worship,
arts, and service—are integral parts of the com-
plete educational experience at George School.
Our curricular commitment is to provide all
George School students opportunities to discover
their talents, to deepen their understanding, and
to strive for excellence.”
“ The world has undergone a revolution in its approach to athletics and fitness in the past thirty years, catching up to what we at George School have always known—that physical fitness should play a central role in the lives of all our students.”
The CenTral CorriDors of the building, on both the first and second f loors, are ideal locations for gathering with friends, and give easy access to spectator seating.
The 4,000 square-fooT, glass-enclosed fitness center will be air conditioned and staffed to serve the needs of students, faculty, and community members.
GeORGIAN | 21
FEATURES
DN
FIRst FlooR
seCond FlooR
Fitness & Athletics Center Features
The new LeeD-certified
Fitness and Athletics Center
will be ready for occu-
pancy in fall 2014 and will
include a number of key
components:
• Performance gym with a
f loating, cushioned, maple-
plank f loor (A)
• State-of-the-art pool with
eight lanes, as well as room
for nearly two hundred
spectators (B)
• Field house with two
courts and seating for over
four hundred spectators
(C)
• Fully-equipped, 4,000
square-foot fitness
center (D)
• Wrestling room (E)
• Yoga studio and exercise
room (F)
• Training suite with wet and
dry treatment areas (G)
• Locker rooms for students,
faculty, staff, and visiting
teams, with more than 600
lockers (H)
• Classrooms, offices, and
a conference room for the
Athletics Department (I)
A B
I
I
HH
C
D
F
E
G
22 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
When June Corey Smith passed away in June, five
years after husband Richard O. (Dick) Smith ’36, it
ended a chapter in a lengthy and impressive story.
In the 1930s Dick was a George School boarding
student, earning money by cleaning fellow students’
ties and pressing their pants. In the ’50s and ’60s he
and June were enthusiastic parents, driving an hour
and a half to see their sons (Corey ’61 and Doug
’64) play sports. Over more than three-quarters of a
century, they were stalwart George School support-
ers, attending reunions eagerly and contributing
generously, repeatedly, and diversely—for the bene-
fit of students, faculty, and a school they loved.
Dick was born and raised a Quaker and had
several family members—siblings, sons, grand-
children, and even a grandnephew—follow in his
George School footsteps. From George School he
went on to Swarthmore College (another Quaker
institution) and an investment career that included
a stint as chairman of the Philadelphia-Baltimore-
Washington Stock exchange. Along the way he
married June, who became a Quaker and a George
School fan, too.
“Over the years my mother was exposed to his
feelings for the school and to many of his George
School friends,” Corey explains. “Together they
valued the school and its many aspects.” It was
this appreciation for the school’s many aspects—
spiritual and social, academic and athletic—that
led Dick and June to support a range of projects.
Having been a boarder and the father of
boarders, Dick understood the value of the resi-
dential experience. In 1992, early in the school’s
Second Century Campaign, the Smiths contributed
to the renovation of Drayton dormitory, which cre-
ated the first-f loor lounge and basement recreation
space that junior and senior boys still energetically
use today.
“Dad was very big on the social aspects,” says
Doug. “He felt that a place to relax and socialize
with your classmates was very important.”
Another aspect that mattered was the school’s
Quaker core. As Doug describes, “That George
School was a Friends school and that you went to
meeting for worship, was important to both of
them.”
In a 1997 interview Dick said, “Throughout
the years, the school has been able to impart a solid
sense of principles—the emphasis on simplicity,
respecting the opinions of others, encouraging
diversity and meeting for worship, along with a
very fine education.”
It was a large part of why the couple had
decided to endow the Richard O. ’36 and June
A Family Tradition:The Smiths’ Lasting Impact
The sMiTh faMily has made a lasting impression on George School through their care and generosity.
GeORGIAN | 23
FEATURES
Corey Smith Scholarship that year to help Quaker
students, a financial aid fund that has benefited
dozens of students since.
Though most Smith Scholars never met their
benefactors, seven got together with June in 2011,
a gathering she very much enjoyed, according to
Corey. Keith Irwin ’09 expresses the feelings of
many, “Going to George School is the greatest thing
to have ever happened to me. But it wouldn’t have
been possible without the generous aid I received, a
good deal of which came from the Smiths, whom I
sadly never met.”
“The first time I stepped on the George School
campus I was 13,” Annessa Graebener ’06 writes.
“Throughout my tour and interview I chewed
on the sleeves of my oversized black coat, quietly
answering questions, and rambling on about my
favorite boy band. Despite my overall shyness, I
really enjoyed my George School visit. The obsta-
cle preventing me from attending the school of my
dreams was the cost of tuition. The Smith schol-
arship made this possible. My four years at George
School allowed me to truly discover and become
comfortable with myself. From an educational
standpoint, I was much more prepared than many
students when I first attended college. Because of
the Smiths’ generous gift to someone they didn’t
even know, my life was changed for the better.”
In 1999, the Smiths decided to help fortify
George School’s “many aspects” once again, this
time by establishing a charitable lead trust support-
ing areas of highest need. As Corey, who served on
the George School Committee, remarks, “It was a
meeting of their interests and the school’s needs.
The best gifts are those that benefit the school in
perpetuity.” Though the areas of greatest need have
changed over the years, the Smiths’ impact has not.
Dick and June spent their last years at White
Horse Village in Newtown Square. Several George
School alumni lived there, including the man
across the street, who had lived across the hall
from Dick at George School.
After Dick passed away in 2007, June made a
gift in his memory for badly needed faculty hous-
ing, and she attended the 2009 dedication of the
duplex now called Smith House. Resident Pippa
Porter-Rex describes, “When we first moved to
George School we lived in the unrenovated base-
ment of Orton with our bedroom under the stairs.
Smith House is the first real home we have had in
twenty-two years. Its location close to three dorms
is great for a dean. My neighbor and best friend,
Kathleen O’Neal [who, with fellow teacher and
husband Chris Odom, lives in Smith House’s other
half], and I love to sit on the porch with our dogs
and watch the parade of kids stroll by. It is a great
place to live and to be! We are very grateful.”
The Smiths gave in ways that directly bene-
fited faculty and students and indirectly benefited
every segment of the community. “Dick and June
Smith made a lasting impression on George School
through their care and generosity,” says Nancy
Starmer, head of school. “Future residents of Smith
House, the students who receive Richard O. and
June Corey Smith Scholarships each year, and the
generations of students and teachers who will con-
tinue to benefit from a George School education
because of the strength of our endowment will have
this extraordinary couple to thank.”
“They did everything in moderation except
giving to George School, which is great,” says Doug
describing George School’s effect on his parents.
“It was near and dear to their hearts and to the
whole family’s—and still is.”
June sMiTh met with Smith Scholars Maggie Ellis ’13, Jeremy Tyson ’12, Ceinwen Klaphaak ’14, Campbell Alden ’13, Elise Riley ’12, and Rosie Wood ’13 at Sunnybanke in May 2012.
MIC
hE
ll
E r
uE
SS
24 | GeORGIAN
March 2013
Emma Rowan ’08 and Eileen Mattis O’Brien ’38
have much more in common than meets the eye.
Besides sharing a common birthday with the likes
of Jane Austen and Ludwig van Beethoven, these
two women have discovered that they share a sense
of George School sensibilities, treasured friendships,
and vibrant interests that resonate across the seven
decades between them. Recently Emma met Eileen to
share stories about George School and to talk about
their plans for Alumni Weekend, May 10-12, 2013.
We hope you will join Emma and Eileen this year too!
Eileen Mattis
O’Brien ’38, will
celebrate her sev-
enty-fifth reunion
this year. She was
born in Riverton,
New Jersey, and
has been, as she
describes it, a
“devout Quaker”
all her life. She
spent much of her childhood in Atlantic City, as
her grandparents owned a bathhouse on the board-
walk, and during the summers she attended Camp
Dark Water, a Quaker summer camp in Medford,
New Jersey. She attended Westfield Friends School
and later followed her brother, Walter Mattis ’36,
to George School. eileen attended Colby Junior
College for two years and then the New Jersey
College of Commerce.
After college, eileen worked at the DuPont
exhibit in Atlantic City giving lectures on new
products. “That’s where I met my husband,” she
says. “I took his job. When all the men went off to
fight in the war, DuPont had to hire women to take
their places. I got a job there, and when he came
back, there weren’t any positions left giving lec-
tures, so they gave him a job building displays in
the workshop. Then we met and started dating.”
What did you like about George School?I loved being there with my brother. He was a year
older than me, so the boys I dated were usually in
his class. They had to go to my brother to ask per-
mission to take me out. We would often go on dou-
ble dates and he would manage my allowance. At
that time, the school would tell your parents to give
you five dollars per month, and you would keep it
in the bank at school and take some out when you
wanted a new notebook or you were walking into
town to get a Buff and Brown, vanilla ice cream on
a brownie with chocolate syrup and crushed pea-
nuts. everyone was told to bring the same amount
of allowance and clothes. I liked that. You never
knew whether someone was a millionaire or there
on scholarship.
What is your favorite George School memory?I was always getting into trouble. I still remember
one report card that said, “eileen is a follower, but
she follows in the wrong direction.” Two or three
friends and I snuck down to the kitchen on Sunday
and stole some sticky buns. We got caught and all
got demerits. In those days, a demerit meant you
had to walk in a circle around campus. A teacher
would sit with a list and check your name off as you
went by. But people were walking in different direc-
tions, so you could write a note to your boyfriend,
fold it up, and quickly pass it to someone walking
in the opposite direction to give to him.
Do you plan to come back for your reunion?I hope so. I enjoyed going to many reunions in the
past, and I kept up with many friends from George
School in between reunions, too. My husband and I
went on vacation every year with about six couples,
mostly from George School, and invited them to
stay at our house as well. John (Johnny) Campbell
’41 had a house up at Skytop, and we would go ski-
ing together. We would also go boating with my
roommate from George School, Helen Powell
Brown ’38, and her husband, Millard (Brownie)
Brown ’37, near Annapolis every summer. And I
still write to my classmate Miquette Miller Cox,
who lives in Pennsylvania. I loved my four years on
fourth Central. I am very fortunate to have been
able to get together with my friends many times
over the years, and these joyous memories are those
I cherish most.
Looking Forward to Alumni Weekend
GeORGIAN | 25
FEATURES
Emma Rowan ’08,
is a Jersey girl
(from Trenton)
and a Quaker too,
though she did not
become a Friend
until she was at
George School.
Like eileen, she
also attended
Friends schools
and camps—Newtown Friends, George School,
Camp Onas, and Princeton Friends Camp, where
she worked for many summers, enjoying its cre-
ative atmosphere. A course in Mandarin Chinese
her senior year at George School sparked an interest
that became an east Asian studies major at Oberlin
College. After graduating in 2012, she returned to
George School to work in the Advancement Office.
What did you like about George School?I had some really wonderful teachers. They treated
us like adults, guiding us in class discussions, but
letting us share ideas and think for ourselves. And
they were available outside of class to help or to
just have a meaningful conversation. Now that I’m
back at George School, it’s great to continue the
relationships.
What is your favorite George School memory?I loved being in the musicals, especially being Lucy
in Snoopy my senior year. It was an ensemble show,
so even though some people had more lines, it was
more about the group than individuals. The cast
had a real camaraderie, and as an added bonus,
my sister, Willa, was in it. I really enjoyed sharing
a little bit of George School with her.
Do you plan to come back for your reunion?I’m very excited about our fifth reunion. I’ve kept
in touch with close friends and saw some when
I was home on college breaks, but there are plenty
of people I haven’t seen since graduation. Working
in the Advancement Office, I have connected
electronically with some classmates, but I’m
looking forward to seeing them in person and to
planning fun events for us with other members
of the reunion committee. And if I’m as lucky
as eileen, I hope to be back for our 75th reunion
in 2083.
Fr i day, May 10
10:00 a.m. All-School Assembly
11:30 a.m. Lunch
12:30 p.m. Campus Walking Tour
1:30 p.m. Master Class
Worth Sports Center,
Marshall Platt Pool
Celebration
3:30 p.m. Student Athletic
Contests
6:00 p.m. Nancy Bernardini
Celebration Dinner
saturday, May 11
8:00 a.m. Alumni/Faculty
Breakfast
9:00 a.m. Memorial Meeting
for Worship
10:00 a.m. Master Classes
Tennis Round Robin
11:00 a.m. All-Alumni Gathering
12:00 p.m. Lunch
1:30 p.m. Reunion Photos
2:00 p.m. Alumni Games
3:30 p.m. Cougar Tailgate
Evening Off-Campus Reunion
Class events
suNday, May 12
10:45 a.m. Meeting for Worship
12:00 p.m. Sunday Brunch
Note: We are in the planning stage
for Alumni Weekend 2013 and these
events and times may change between
now and May 10, 2013. Please visit
our website at georgeschool.org/
alumni for the most recent schedule
and to register online.
You also may call the Advancement
Office at 215.579.6564.
Students, alumni, faculty, and staff are busy making plans for a community-wide celebration
for Alumni Weekend. Online registration is open to all alumni, parents, students, and friends
and a full schedule of events is posted at georgeschool.org/alumniweekend.
March 2013
26 | GeORGIAN
Campus News & Notesby susaN QuiNN
National Merit Finalists and Commended Students AnnouncedGeorge School is proud to announce
that evan Clinton ’13 and Dan Simon
’13 were selected as finalists in the
2013 National Merit Scholarship
Program based on their performance
on the 2011 Preliminary SAT/National
Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test
(PSAT/NMSQT), outstanding schol-
arship and citizenship, and contin-
ued high performance on standard-
ized tests. In addition, Max Balka ’13,
ethan Carpene ’13, Linlin Chen ’13,
Alexi Kessler ’13, Susannah Perkins
’13, and emma Wells ’13 were high
scorers on the test and received letters
of commendation in recognition of
their outstanding academic promise.
Students Present Keeping the Dream AliveOn Monday, January 21, 2013, George
School students honored Dr. Martin
Luther King Jr. and his work through
a series of events which were planned
and led by the Martin Luther King Jr.
Day Student executive Committee.
George School and Westtown Sing TogetherGeorge School and longtime athletic
rival Westtown School joined together
to present “Harmonious Rivals” in
the George School Meetinghouse on
Sunday, January 20, 2013. The con-
cert featured “How Can I Keep from
Singing” and “Let your Light Shine.”
Forensic Science Class Studies DNA FingerprintingStudents in Becky Hutchins’ Forensic
Science class are doing more than just
reading about forensics in a textbook.
Throughout the course of the term
they study the science of DNA finger-
printing, handwriting analysis, foren-
sic entomology, how to estimate post-
mortem interval, the importance of
insects at the crime scene, blood typ-
ing, blood spatter analysis, and hair
and fiber analysis.
Students Attend Student Diversity Leadership ConferenceFatima Akbar ’14, Paolo Alighierei
’13, Qudsiyyah Collings ’15, Arne
Nelson ’13, Miranda Riccardi-
Coon ’15, and Maia Valdepenas-
Mellor ’15 attended “energizing Our
Future through Refining Our Shared
Sense of Community,” a conference
hosted by the National Association
of Independent Schools in Houston,
Texas on December 6-8, 2012. “This
conference is important because it
gives students from a wide variety
of backgrounds and experiences the
opportunity to come together for a
few days in a safe place to self-ref lect,
form allies, and build community,”
said Marion Wells, librarian and
international student co-sponsor.
A Midsummer Night’s Dream Delights AllA stellar cast of George School stu-
dents under the direction of Maureen
West, head of the Arts Department,
performed Shakespeare’s A Mid-
summer Night’s Dream on November
2 and 3 to a packed house. From the
sophisticated set design to the well-
delivered lines, every aspect of the
show delighted the audience. “That
was the best performance I have seen
recently…and the last one I saw was
on Broadway,” remarked one attendee.
Varsity Boys Soccer Captures FSL TitleGeorge School defeated Friends
Central and became the 2012 Friends
Schools League soccer champions on
Thursday, November 1, 2012. After
the two teams went 110 minutes with-
out a goal, the Cougars prevailed over
host Friends Central, 3-1, on penalty
kicks. Timofei Kharisov ’15, Kostas
Panagiotakis ’14, and Zack Kimelheim
’13 scored for George School. “Aidan
Greer ’14 dove to his right and
knocked the ball out of the air,”
reports Rick Woelfel of phillyBurbs.
com. “Aidan made thirteen saves
before stopping three more shots in
the shootout.”
Beekeepers Club Harvests First HoneyWhen George School’s Beekeepers
Club started in April 2011, they had
two hives and no honey to call their
own. The club now manages six active
hives and just collected its first two
batches of honey, concluding their
first successful season.
GeORGIAN | 27
Alumn i Te ll us
The Dedication of Weimar-Machemer Soccer FieldFive decades of alumni took part in
the soccer game preceding the dedi-
cation of Weimar-Machemer Soccer
Field on Saturday, October 20, 2012.
After an intense 3-2 game, the players
joined coach Paul Machemer ’65 and
former coach Russ Weimar ’48 for the
dedication of the field. Between them,
Russ and Paul have coached fifty six
years of soccer at George School, and
represent two of the five men who
have coached varsity soccer since
1923.
The Curious George Wins GoldThe Curious George, George School’s
student newspaper, received Gold
Medalist standing from the Columbia
Scholastic Press Association (CSPA).
Gold is the highest level awarded as
part of the association’s Scholastic
Print News Critique process. In addi-
tion, five students received awards for
their work. Maddy Sweitzer-Lamme
’13 won an award for outstanding edi-
tor, Ayushi Kokroo ’15 received recog-
nition for outstanding newswriting,
Mahek Singh ’15 and Ilya Timofeyev
’13 earned page design prizes, and
Keita erskine ’13 was celebrated for
having the “most thoughtful contri-
butions” in his page editing class.
Alumni Artwork Featured at School OpeningGeorge School held its first Alumni
Art Show of the academic year, fea-
turing artists Sara Rhodin ’02, a pho-
tographer, Liz Weiler ’07, a painter,
Todd Piker ’70, a sculptor, and Sam
Moyer ’93, a woodworker, from
September 4 to October 12 in Walton
Center. “These artists have an imme-
diate connection to our community
that enriches the experience for our
students and deepens their apprecia-
tion for the artwork itself,” said sculp-
ture teacher and gallery coordinator
Amedeo Salamoni.
George School Launches Expanded YouTube ChannelGeorge School launched its
expanded YouTube channel,
GeorgeSchoolVideo, in September
with the posting of Opening Days, a
short video about the beginning of
the new 2012-2013 school year. To
date, more than one thousand com-
munity members have watched the
channel. The most watched video was
the Holiday Greetings from George
School video in which members of the
community came together to express
their thanks in words and pictures at
the beginning of the holiday season.
Featured playlists include Athletics,
Performing Arts, Campus Life,
Robotics, and Student Videos.
Visit the channel at youtube.com/
georgeschoolvideo.
The Honor Thy Coaches series has celebrated six
legendary George School coaches since its launch in
winter 2012—Robert Geissinger, John Gleeson ’65,
Anne LeDuc, Paul Machemer ’65, David Satterwhwaite ’65,
and Russ Weimar ’48.
Join fans, friends, alumni, parents, and colleagues
to celebrate Nancy and her dedication to coaching and
George School.
Nancy Zurn Bernardini
Friday, May 10, 2013 at 7:00 p.m.
Sheraton Bucks County Hotel
Visit georgeschool.org/honorcoaches for more informa-
tion or to register now. If you are unable to attend but
would like to make a gift to honor your coaches or to
share team memories or photos, contact Colleen Hasson
by email at [email protected] or by phone at
215.579.6572.
Honor Thy Coaches 2012-2013Join us for the final event in the 2012-2013
Honor Thy Coaches series as we say thank
you and celebrate Nancy Zurn Bernardini
whose dedication has made athletics such an
important part of the history and life of our
community. Nancy has coached lacrosse,
field hockey, basketball, and served as girls’
athletic director, a resident in the dorm, an
advisor, and a physical education teacher.