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Gestalt principles of Perception

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Gestalt principles of Perception. Illustration of each one of the 9 selected principles. Give 2 Examples of each and Perception:. Figure and background/Grouping/Proximity/Similarity/Continuity/Closure/Leveling and Sharpening/Surrounding/Third dimension. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Gestalt principles of Perception Illustration of each one of the 9 selected principles Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010
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Page 1: Gestalt principles of Perception

Gestalt principles of Perception

Illustration of each one of the 9 selected principles

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Page 2: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Figure and background/Grouping/Proximity/Similarity/Continuity/Closure/Leveling and Sharpening/Surrounding/Third dimension

Give 2 Examples of each and Perception:

Page 3: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

From Art, Graphic Design, Advertising, Logos

And describe how each of these uses the principles of visual perception

Part 2: Present 3 examples of images of great impact:

Page 4: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Figure and Background

Pablo Picasso: Don Quixote- Clear illustration of a dominant figure and background. 1a

Pablo Picasso: Toros y Toreros- Clear illustration of a dominant figure and negative space. 1b

Page 5: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Grouping

Pablo Picasso: Taureau: This picture shows a clear example of the grouping principle...a very organized one. 2a

Pablo Picasso: The Dance of Youth: This shows an example of the grouping principle…a disorganized one. 2b

Page 6: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Proximity

Rudolf Arnheim at St. Lawrence: These folks are enjoying a group meeting on the lawn; demonstrating the proximity principle. 3a

The Three Stooges are doing the same, in close proximity of one another. 3b

Page 7: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Similarity

Archives: Moda-String-Beads: This graphic illustrates the principle of similarity. 4a

Retro-birds-triptych shows 3 different groups that demonstrate the principle of similarity. 4b

Page 8: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Continuity

Picasso: The Horse: While this is not complexly continuous, it I pretty close at being a good example of the continuity principle. 5a

Picasso: Le Flamand Rose: Again, and close example continuity…somewhat more continuous than ‘The Horse. 5b

Page 9: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Closure

Picasso: Femme: An example that clearly requires the viewer to use the principle of closure to see what we have here (fill in the blanks). 6a

Picasso: The Butterfly: Perhaps not the best example of a drawing that requires the viewer to use the principle of closure, but it seem to be one to this viewer. 6b

Page 10: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Leveling and Sharpening

This web page, EXLODE is off center just enough to make me want to shift positions in my chare to center it. This was taken from a graphic website design site (TemplateMonster.com ). 7a

Walter Bibikow: Spiral Staircase: This is really off center on the diagonal axis. This is an example of ‘sharpening’. 7b

Page 11: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Surrounding

Pablo Picasso: Toros y Toreros- This serves to show an example, too, of Surroundedness. 8a

Men-Surroundedness is an example given by a professor of psychology. 8b

Page 12: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Adding a Dimension

Tunbrincon: An example of 3d Max art using a 3d software package. 9a

Park Scene created with 3D max. Optical illusion or not, it sure looks real.

Page 13: Gestalt principles of Perception

Bonnie Patterson, MAT 103, Spring 2010

Part II: Below are 3 photos of the same area in France, all with the same subject matter. All have 3 different frame of references, all are in black and white. They use complex images as the background, but in all, the subject , the dominate shape (Eiffel Tower) can not be mistaken. None have the subject centered. These are photos, and they do seem to capture another dimension to them.


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