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Governing Body
United States Golf Association
Golf• Year Originated 14th Century
• Inventor Unknown
• Place of Origin Scotland
Main Objective
• To put the ball in the hole in the fewest number of strokes possible.
Basic Skills• Tee Shots
• Fairway Drives
• Approach Shots
• Chipping
• Putting
Positions• There are no positions.
Basic Rules
• Team- 1 (pair) or 2 (four some)
• Winner- player/team who has the lowest score for the round
Basic Rules
• Time- N/A• Start Round- a tee shot (tee box)• Tee Off- between markers• Penalty Stroke- swing and miss ball, out of
bounds, in trees, in water, lost, unplayable• Hazard- club cannot touch surface before
stroke is taken• Boundaries- stand anywhere between the
out of bounds markers
Rules cont.
• Must play from lie
• Farthest from the hole hits first
• Hole is scored- after all players have putted their ball into the cup
• Tee Off Rotation- Honors (player with the lowest score on the previous hole)
Scoring• Hole in one
• Eagle
• Birdie
• Par
• Bogey
• Double bogey
Etiquette
• Honors (tee 1st), honest about lie/stroke/score care for course (repair divots, rake traps) quiet during shots, yell FORE, compliment play
• Unsportsmanlike Conduct- automatically gain 1 stroke
Terms
• Address, away, birdie, bogey, divot, dog leg, eagle, fairway, fore, green, handicap, hazard, hook, lie, tee box, approach, honor, out of bounds, penalty stroke, rough, stroke play, trap, match play, par, flag stick, yardage, marker
Safety
• Swing club
• Don’t stand in direct path of ball
• Hold on to club
• Compliment play
Facilities/Space (Court/Field Dimensions)
• Course Varies (18 holes)
• Outdoors
Equipment
• Collard shirt, spiked shoes, glove, clubs (woods, irons, sand wedge, pitching wedge, putter), bag, tees, balls, ball marker, divot repair equipment
• Olympic Sport- No
• Lifetime Sport- Yes All ages and genders
Special Notes
• Grew out of field hockey
• The game of a lifetime
• 1st golf course The Royal and Ancient Golf club of Saint Andrews