Date post: | 22-May-2015 |
Category: |
Health & Medicine |
Upload: | estudiante-medicina |
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GROUP 7
• ARIAS JULCA JUAN PABLO• CESPEDES MUNDACA JOSE ANDRES• CHAFLOQUE ARENAS JOSE CARLOS• CHERO SALVADOR JUAN• CHUNG SANTA MARIA RAUL• FLORES TENORIO CIRO MIGUEL
Consequences of alcoholism
1. Social and psychological
problem Problem
2. Neurological disorders and
effects on digestive system:
3. Liver damage and effects on ap.
genitourinary
4. Depression and nervous system
effects
5. Fetal harm
SOCIAL PROBLEMS OF ALCOHOLISM
SOCIAL EFFECTS
media practice of sex without protection, family abandonment and laboratory
social transgressions such as rape and fights
"no temporary family crisis"
deaths in traffic accidents
Psychological Effects
Alcohol first affects the central nervous system
Anesthesia, internal auditing
physical addiction and psychological dependence
NEUROIMAGING AND NEUROLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES
Acute Intoxication
Chronic Intoxication
• Wernicke encephalopathy
• Korsakoff syndrome
Chronic alcoholism
• Myelinolysis central Pontic
• Marchiafava Bignami Disease
Korsakoff syndrome
Wernicke encephalopathy
Myelinolysis central Pontic
Marchiafava Bignami Disease
EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Effects on the genitourinary system:
Effects on the genitourinary system:
Reduction of male hormones by the
action of alcohol on the testis and pituitary
Reduction of blood into the corpora
cavernous due to early atherosclerosis
Bladder disorders.
Bladder`s Cancer Sexual Dysfunction
Liver Effects:
Liver Effects:
most affected by alcohol use, since it is
responsible to clean the toxin from the blood.
The liver goes affected after many years of
drinking and alcoholic liver disease occurs
The damage can range from inflammation to a
degenerative disease such as cirrhosis
Alcoholism and hepatitis B are primarily
responsible for the degeneration of the liver
ALCOHOLISM AND
DEPRESSION
Depression is a disease that is
frequently associated with
alcoholism above all, the
relapse of alcoholics
Whether dysthymia, chronic depression
neurotic, or depression that can
occur in the first months of abstinence,
depressive episodes disorders bipolar,
etc..
ALCOHOLISM AND
DEPRESSION
Depression in alcoholic patients,
it is sometimes induced by
addiction and other feeding back the same, creating
a vicious circle difficult to break
The morbidity of alcoholism and depression is
more common in women than in
men.
An alcoholic patient is depressed
and feels guilty about the lost
family emotional,
occupational, social, economic
but getting the opposite result from that
intended because it will generate new faults
and major depression.
then increases the alcoholic
consumption of alcoholic
beverages in order to reduce
their painful feelings
Effects of Alcohol on the Nervous System
Alters the action of neurotransmitters, it
changes its structure and function.. Decreases self-control, affect memory,
concentration and motor function
• Alcohol damages brain cells and peripheral nerves permanently. • Produce sleep disorders.
Effects of Alcohol on the Nervous System
• People with drinking problems are isolated from their social environment, often suffer crisis in the family (arguments, divorce, abandonment) and employment (job loss), which leads to depression and sometimes suicide.
•
Fetal harm
It is well known that alcohol freely crosses the placental barrier and reaches the fetus
• The ingestion of small amounts of alcohol, as 30 ml per day, the child can express an underweight
the child has significant defects in shape and characterized as the Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
Dysmorphology or facial deformities
Prenatal growth deficit
THANKS