Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

GUIA DE ESTUDIO

INGLÉS III

TEACHER: MARTHA ITANDY TORRES RESENDIZ

TEMAS A ESTUDIAR

1. FUTURE TENSE

1.1 Will

1.2 Going to

2. CONDITIONALS

2.1 Zero conditional

2.2 Second conditional

3. MODAL VERBS

3.1 Can – Could

3.2 May – Might

3.3 Should – shall

3.4 Must – ought to

4. PRESENT PERFECT

Affirmative – negative - question

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Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

FUTURE SIMPLE ‘WILL’

Uses

We can use the simple future tense with will to express:

Podemos usar el tiempo futuro simple con voluntad para expresar:

1. A spontaneous decisión

Una decisión espontánea

Examples:

• i will tell you how to make food

• I will quickly teach you to read

2. An opinion, hope, uncertainty or assumption about the future

Una opinión, esperanza, incertidumbre o suposición sobre el futuro

Examples:

• You won't finish it in just one day

• you will play the event

3. A promise

Una promesa

Examples:

• I will do it tomorrow

• I'll see you on the mountain

4. Offers and orders

Ofertas y pedidos

Example:

• I will help you with your bags

• Will you take me to the station?

5. The first conditional

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Structure

Affirmative

+ Will + Verb in base Form + Comp

Negative

+ Will + not + Verb in Base Form + Comp

Question

Will + + Verb in Base Form + Comp + ?

Examples:

• I will buy a house

• She will cook Nuggets

• I will not draw my family

• She will not drive in the night

• Will you invent the toy?

• Will she jump the rope?

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

SIMPLE FUTURE WITH “BE GOING TO”

The future tense with going to, also simple future, expresses a logical prediction for

the future or an intention or plan that has already been decided. This tense is

constructed with: be + going to + infinitive.

El futuro con going to, también futuro simple, expresa una predicción lógica para el

futuro o una intención o plan que ya se ha decidido. Este tiempo se construye con:

be + going to + infinitivo.

Uses

Use the future with going to for:

Utilice el futuro con ir a para:

1. Plans and intentions for the future when a decision has already been made.

Planes e intenciones para el futuro cuando ya se ha tomado una decisión.

Examples:

• Isai is going to visit Paris

• Juan is going to eat tacos al pastor

• Cesar is going to play video games all night

2. Predictions for the future that are based on present evidence.

Predicciones para el futuro que se basan en la evidencia actual.

Examples:

• The sky looks blue so Laura is going to the cinema

• The light went out so I won't do my job

Structure

Affirmative

+ am,is,are + going to + verb in base form + comp?

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Negative

+ am,is,are + not + going to + verb in base form + comp

Question

Am,is,are+ + going to + verb in base form + comp + ?

Examples:

• I am going to play soccer

• You are going to swim in the pool

• She is going to do my homework

• I am not going to study for the exam

• You are not going to sleep later

• She is not going to talk about animals

• Am I going to win the lottery?

• Are you going to work in the bank?

• Is she going to write a poem?

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

CONDITIONALS

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz

Teacher Martha Itandy Torres Reséndiz