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ITU-T Focus Group on ITU-T Focus Group on Smart GridSmart Grid

David SuDavid SuVice Chair, Focus Group on Vice Chair, Focus Group on

Smart GridSmart Grid

Document No:

GSC16-PLEN-60

Source: ITU-T Focus Group on Smart Grid

Contact: David Su, NIST, USA

GSC Session:

PLENARY

Agenda Item:

6.10

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ITU-T Focus Group on Smart GridITU-T Focus Group on Smart GridCreation of the FG:Established in February 2010

Activities:• Had 8 meetings so far• Developing 5 deliverables:

Overview Use cases Requirements Architecture Terminology

Details are at: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx

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Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

A conceptual modelA conceptual model

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Intelligent GridManagement

Advance MeteringInfrastructure

Home Automation(Appliances, Vehicles)

Smart Grid Services/Applications

Security Control& Management

Information Communication Infrastructure

Source:ITU

Key areas for standardizationKey areas for standardization

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RP 1—Interface between grid Domain and the Service Providers domainsRP 2—For metering information exchangeRP 3—Interface between operators/service providers and customers RP 4--services and applications to all actorsRP 5—optional, between Smart metering and Customer domain

Customer domainGrid domain

Smartmetering

Service providerdomain

• Bulk generation• Distribution• Transmission

• Smart appliances• Electric vehicles• premises networks

• Markets• Operators• Service providers

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Communication Network

1 2 3

4

Energy

(Power Generation & Energy

Consumption)

Communication

(Control & Connectivity)

Services/Applications

5 domains+5 reference points

Source: ITU

Interfaces to be standardizedInterfaces to be standardized

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• The “union” between the Communications and Power industries is still unconsummated, but it will happen as building a new ICT infrastructure is very costly

• Telecom industry and service providers have a very important role in the smart grid– Cloud based hosted energy service providers will reach the home also via

existing broadband access technologies– Broadband access has a role in demand side management

• Another driver for convergence is that Smart Grid does not end at the meter but it enters the home. – Many aspects of the Smart Grid are directly related to the availability of a

home networking and consumer participation is key in demand side management programs

– This will also shape the future of the Consumer Electronics industry through new energy efficiency standards

Importance of Global Standards in Smart GridImportance of Global Standards in Smart Grid

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Collaboration is essentialCollaboration is essential

• Avoid duplication of effort• More than 25 related organizations invited to

the first meeting, e.g.– National Institute of Standards and Technology

(NIST), – Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

(IEEE), – International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)

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Next Steps / ActionsNext Steps / Actions• Focus Group finalizes deliverables end

of 2011.

• Future direction will be decided at next TSAG (January 2012)– Mechanism/organization to progress

standardization– Items for standardization– Collaboration with other organization

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Supplementary SlidesSupplementary Slides

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ITU-T Focus GroupsITU-T Focus Groups• Quick development of specifications in

chosen areas

• Addressing industry needs

• Participation is open

• Recent FG success story: Focus Group ICT & Climate Change (July 2008-April 2009)

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FG Smart Grid managementFG Smart Grid managementTitle Name

Chairman Mr Les Brown (Lantiq, Germany)

Vice Chairman Ms Li Haihua (MIIT, China)

Vice Chairman Mr Hyungsoo Kim (Korea Telecom, Korea)

Vice Chairman Mr Yoshito Sakurai (Hitachi, Japan)

Vice Chairman Mr David Su (NIST, USA)

TSB Secretariat Mr Hiroshi Ota

TSB Assistant Ms Emmanuelle Labar

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FG Smart

Plenary

WG1Use cases

WG2Requirements

WG3Architecture

Chair: Hyung-Soo Kim (KT, Korea)

Editor: Gyu Myoung Lee (ETRI, Korea)Editor: Jeong Yun KIM (ETRI, Korea)

Chair: Yoshito Sakurai (Hitachi, Japan)Vice-chair: Haihua Li (CATR, China)

Editor: Shingo Soma(Mitsubishi, Japan)Editor: Jian Li (CATR, China)

Chair: David Su (NIST)

Editor: Tsuyoshi Masuo (NTT, Japan) Editor: Yoshihiro Kondo (NTT, Japan)

Ad hoc

3 Working Groups, 5 deliverables

Deliverable:Smart Grid Overview

Deliverable:Terminology

Deliverable:Requirements of communication for smart grid

Deliverable:Smart Grid Architecture

Editor: Gyu Myoung Lee (ETRI, Korea)

Editor: Yuan Guangxiang (CATR, China)

Deliverable:use cases for smart grid

Organization of FG SmartOrganization of FG Smart

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Meetings• 1st meeting: 14-16 June 2010, Geneva• 2nd meeting: 2-5 Aug 2010, Geneva• 3rd meeting: 11-15 Oct 2010, Geneva• 4th meeting: 29 Nov-3 Dec 2010, Chicago, USA• 5th meeting: 10-14 Jan 2011, Yokohama, Japan• 6th meeting: 4-8 Apr 2011, Sophia Antipolis, France• 7th meeting: 9-15 Jun 2011, Jeju Island, Korea• 8th meeting: 22-26 August 2011, Geneva• 9th meeting: 18-21 December 2011, Geneva

Related information is at:• http://ifa.itu.int/t/fg/smart/docs/• http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/smart/Pages/Default.aspx

FG Smart Current ActivitiesFG Smart Current Activities

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Items SGs and aspects

(1) M2M

SG13Q3/13 USN, MOCQ12/13 Ubiquitous networking (object to object communication)

SG15 Q1/15 IP home network

SG16 Q25/16 USN applications and services

(2) Smart metering SG16 Q25/16 Smart metering

(3) Vehicle communication

SG13 Q12/13 networked vehicle

SG16Q27/16 Vehicle gateway platform for telecommunication/ITS services /applications

(4) Home networking

SG13 Q12/13 Next generation home network

SG15

Q1/15 IP home network

Q2/15 access network QoS

Q4/15 wideband (G.hn - G.9960, G.9961) and narrowband (G.hnem – G.9955, G.9956) home networking transceivers

SG16 Q21/16 home network services

(5) Energy saving network SG13 Q21/13 Future network

Current ITU-T SG activities directly related to Smart GridCurrent ITU-T SG activities directly related to Smart Grid

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… through AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure) – two way communication

Demand/response: cut energy use during times of peak demand

Dynamic pricing: encourages to reduce power consumption voluntarily during peak period

Smart Grid benefit: cut peak loadSmart Grid benefit: cut peak load

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Smart Grid benefit: Integrating Smart Grid benefit: Integrating renewable energyrenewable energy

• Output of renewable energy sources (wind, solar ...) varies– makes integration with conventional power

grid difficult

• Smart Grid:– Wide-Area Situational Awareness

• Electric vehicles-to-grid (load and electric storage)

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