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1 HEALTH Quarter 4: Module 3-4 Prevention and Control Of Diseases and Disorder (Non-Communicable Diseases) Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Regional Office IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
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HEALTH

Quarter 4: Module 3-4

Prevention and Control Of Diseases and Disorder

(Non-Communicable Diseases)

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education

Regional Office IX, Zamboanga Peninsula

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7

HEALTH Quarter 4

Module III and Module IV

Prevention and Control Of Diseases and Disorder

(Non-Communicable Diseases)

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MAPEH-Health Grade 7

Alternative Delivery Mode

Quarter 4 – Module 1: Prevention and Control of Diseases and Disorder (Non-Communicable Diseases)

First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall

subsist in work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval

of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be

necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may,

among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e. songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand

names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their

respective copyright holders. Every effort has been extended to locate and

seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright

owners. The publisher or writers do not represent nor claim ownership over

them.

Published by DepEd-Regional Office IX

Regional Director: Isabelita M. Borres, EdD.

Department of Education – Region IX Office Address: Department of Education Schools Division of Zamboanga del Norte Capitol Drive, Estaka, Dipolog City Fax: (065) 908 0087 | Tel: (065) 212 5843, (065) 212 5131 Email Address: [email protected]

Development Team of the Module

Writer: Loriza O. Manugas

Luzel H. Carreon

Editor:Araceli D. Magsanay, Mary Nenen Charis A. Isaw, Clifford L. Gingoyon, Ma. Jessica M. Saldon, Kimberly M. Asister, Arlou B. Alano

Reviewer/Evaluator: Arthuro J. Lamdag - EPS, Fhebe S. Selorio-MT-I, Ellen A. Olario-MT-II, Jayson A. Dapiton-MT-I,Fe G. Jebone,EPS-I, Nymross U. Sugod

Illustrator: Dominick D. Acaso

Layout Artist: Dominick D. Acaso/Jose Roger B. Acabo

Management Team: Ma. Liza R. Tabilon Ed. D., CESO V -Schools Division Superintendent

Judith V. Romaguera, CESE - ASDS

Ma. JudelynJ. Ramos, CESE -ASDS

Lilia E. Abello Ed. D. - CID Chief

Evelyn C. Labad - EPS, LRMS

Arthuro J. Lamdag - EPS, MAPEH

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INTRODUCTION

Self-monitoring skills are competencies that will help us assess when we are healthy or sick. It is important that we are familiar with the normal condition of our bodies so that we can detect at once when something

is wrong. It is also important that we have information, such as our vaccination record, to ensure the health, safety and well-being to provide

preventive measures.

What I Need to Know

Learning Competencies:

▪ Demonstrate self-monitoring to prevent non-communicable diseases

(H7DD-IVg-h-28) ▪ Promote program and policies to prevent and control non-

communicable and lifestyle diseases (H7DD-4g-h-29) ▪ Identify agencies responsible for non-communicable disease prevention

and control (H7DD-4g-h-30)

After working on this module, you should be able to: ▪ demonstrate self-monitoring to prevent non-communicable diseases.

▪ promote program and policies to prevent and control non-communicable and lifestyle diseases.

▪ identify agencies responsible for non-communicable disease prevention and control

What I Know

Task 1: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which primary government agency is responsible for the equitable,

sustainable, and quality health for the Filipino people? A. Deped B. DILG C.DOH D. DPWH

2. What institution is established in different cities, municipalities and

barangays that attends medical problems? A. Waiting shed b. Brgy. Post c. School d. Health

center 3. Which of the following is not included from the group?

A. Don’t Drink Alcohol

B. Health services

C. No Smoking

D. No to illegal drugs

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4. The following are health promotion campaigns at the national, regional and local levels conducted by the DOH, EXCEPT?

A. Kidney Care Week

B. National Diabetes Awareness Week

C. National Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation Week

D. Obesity Prevention and Awareness Week

5. What do you call the agency that promotes “Perfect 10"?

A. DepEd B. DILG C. DOH D. DPWH 4. The DOH implements these programs vertically with policies, protocols,

and interventions that targeted a particular disease. Some of these programs include the following, EXCEPT?.

A. Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control Program B. Diabetes Millitus Prevention and Control Program

C. Occupational Health Programs

D. Smoking Cessarian Program 6. What year did the DOH revitalize and repackage its healthy lifestyle

campaign into a brand new called HL to the Max campaign? A. 1999 B.2000 C.2008 D. 2009

7. What agency conducted these program, school feeding, deworming,

Giving of Anti-filariasis Tablet?

A. DepEd B. DILG C. DOH D. DPWH

8. Health centers are designed to render medical services nationwide.

Below are the health services provided by the Department of Health (DOH), EXCEPT?

A. Center for Cancer Control C. Nutrition Services B. Health Education and Manpower Services D. Physical Therapy

10. Which is NOT a causative factor for non-communicable disease? A . Environmental hazard B. Poor diet C. Stress D. Virus

TASK II. MONITORING HEALTH PRACTICES

Answer the following inventory with a YES or NO based on your health practices.

_____________ 1. I get enough sleep. _____________ 2. I consult doctor when I observe something unusual in my

body. _____________ 3. I exercise regularly.

_____________ 4. I eat fruits and vegetables. _____________ 5. I don’t smoke.

_____________ 6. I avoid eating foods that are too salty, sweet or fatty. _____________ 7. I properly manage my stress. _____________ 8. I make sure that the food I eat is nutritious.

_____________ 9. I drink enough amount of water a day. _____________ 10. I monitor my weight regularly.

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TASK III. (Answers May Vary)

1. What can you say about your health practice?

2. What are the steps that you can do to prevent non-communicable diseases?

What’s In I. State your commitment to prevent and control diseases.

Directions: Trace your hand on the space inside the outline of your hand write a self-contract stating your commitment to prevent and control

diseases. Write the date when you will start practicing the health habit. Have your parents and best friend in school witness your contract.

You can follow the format:

I, _______________________________, a grade 7 student of _________________

_____________________________ School, hereby commit to do the following starting today, and onwards _________________________ Until

_______________________ in order to prevent non-communicable diseases.

1. Eat and healthful foods. 2. Exercise at least 30 minutes thrice a week.

3. Rest and sleep for seven to nine hours every night 4. Your personal commitment ________________________________________

5. Your personal commitment ________________________________________

Name and signature ___________________________________ Date _______________

Witness:

Name and signature ______________________

Name and signature _______________________

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II. Where to go

This activity will guide you on the programs and policies on non-communicable disease, and agencies responsible for non-communicable

disease prevention and control.

Direction: Observe the dialogue box and answer the questions.

Ariana: What happen

to your face?

Sheila: (sad face) Ate, I don’t know! Can’t help

it’s itchy!

Ariana: What should we

do? Our parents are away and they forgot to

bring their phones! Sheila: (starts crying…)

Focus their faces…

Ariana: (confused face)

Shiela: (worried face)

Process Questions:

1. What do you think is the health problem of Shiela? 2. If you were the older sister of Shiela, what’s the best thing you will

do?

What is It

Don’t you know that there are agencies responsible for non-communicable disease? There are also programs and policies on non-communicable disease prevention and control. Some agencies that provide

health services.

Department of health (DOH) is the primary government agency responsible for the equitable, sustainable, and quality health for the filipinos.

Health centers are also established in different cities, municipalities and barangays. There are also doctors, nurses, midwives, dentist and other health workers assigned to srve the people. They are free of charge for child delivery,

vaccination, treatment, and pre/post natal care for mothers.

Health centers are considered to give medical services nationwide. The following are health services of the department.

1. Medical and dental services 2. Health services 3. Health education and manpower services

4. Research and manpowert services 5. Center for concer control

6. Nutrition services 7. Dematolody research and training service

8. Nutrition, family planning and natal care services

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Programs and projects of the Department of Health The prevention and cotrol of life-style related NCDs was tradionally

addressed through separate and distinct public health programs. The DOH implements these programs vertically with policies, protocols, and

interventions that targeted a particular disease. Some of these programs include the following:

1. Diabetes Millitus Prevention and Control Program 2. Occupational Health Programs 3. Cardiovascular disease Prevention and control Program

4. Smoking Cessation Program 5. Violence and Injury Prevention Program

The DOH also conducts separate and distinct health promotion campaigns at the national, regional and local levels. It develops materials to

support the program on NCDs and other health risks. Specifically, the materials and campaign produced and conducted include the following

a. No Smoking Month

b. Ehersisyong Pangkalusugan para sa Lahat c. Cancer Awareness Month

d. Heart Month e. Hypertention Day

f. Burn Injury Awareness and Prevention Month g. Kontra Paputok h. Red Orchid Award (Anti- Tobacco Award)

i. HL Healthy Lifestyle to the the Max j. Poison Prevention Week

k. Nutrition Month l. National Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation Week

m. National Diabetes Awareness Week n. Obesity Prevention and Awareness Week o. Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Week

Various DOH Medical Centers and Specialty Hospitals such as the

National Kidney and Transplant Institute, the Philippines Heart Center and the Lung Cancer of the Philippines are also conducting separate health

promotions activities and 29 outreach programs specifically related to specialize care of kidney, heart and lungs diseases.

In 2009, the DOH revitalized and repackage its healthy lifestyle

campaign into a brand new called HL to the Max campaign. It sought to promote healthy lifestyle among Filipinos by advocating seven vital, yet

simple, healthy practices. a. No Smoking

b. Don’t Drink Alcohol c. No toillegal drugs d. Eat low fat,low salt and high fiber diet

e. Prevent Hypertension and Diabetes f. Do Physical Activities

g. Manage Stress

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Department of Education (DEPED)

In partnership with donors and NGOs, DepEd regularly conducts activities and promote school health and nutrition, and the control and

prevention of NCDs. DepEd also supports Presidential Proclamation 958 that desclares 2005 to 2015 as the decade of healthy lifestyle. Programs of DepEd’s Heath and Nutrition Center related to NCD:

1. Medical Check-up 2. School Feeding

3. Deworming 4. Giving of Anti-filariasis Tablet

5. Blood Testing 6. Anti-Smoking Campaign 7. Extracurricular activities such as different clubs and organizations

Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)

In support to Presidential Proclamation 958, DILG advocates “Perfect

10” lifestyle program to prevent NCDs, and urges all local chief executives to support the campaign. The advocacy program promotes “Perfect 10”

1. Eat variety of nutritious foods everyday, with less salt,sugar and fats 2. Drink 8-10 glasses of water daily

3. Rest and sleep for 7-9 hours every night 4. Breath clean air and say no to smoking and prohibited drugs

5. Exercise everyday, get enough sunlighjt, be physically active and maintain normal weight.

6. Maintain stress, relax, and pray

7. Maintain personal hygiene and good grooming 8. Keep a clean household and practice waste mangaement

9. Consult a physician and go for a health check-up 10. Be a role model, give good examples, and take care of your family

and friends.

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What’s More

Directions: Answer the question briefly.

I. Identify other agencies and programs responsible for non-communicable disease prevention program.

1. 2.

3. 4. 5.

II. If you were to compare a non-communicable disease to a thing or an event, what would it be? Why? ________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

III. As a grade 7 student, what will be your contribution to the community to lower down the potential risk of acquiring non-

communicable diseases?

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What I Have Learned

II. Directions: Complete the statement and write something about what you’ve learned on non-communicable diseases.

As a grade _____ & a student of ____________________________________School,

how can you protect yourself from non-communicable diseases? ______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________.

Summary/Synthesis/Generalization:

Non-communicable diseases are not caused by pathogens but rather, by how people live, by the conditions with which they are born or by the

hazards around them. It also includes diseases caused by a breakdown of the body tissues (degenerative diseases), poor diet, environmental and

occupational hazards, stress and tension. The common Non-communicable diseases are allergy, asthma, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, arthritis and renal failure. They can be prevented and controlled by physical

activities or regular exercise, healthy eating, not smoking, weight management, routine medical check-up and stress management.

Evaluation:

Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. 1. Which primary government agency is responsible for the equitable,

sustainable, and quality health for the Filipino people?

A. Deped B. DILG C.DOH D. DPWH 2. What institution that is established in different cities, municipalities

and barangays that attends medical problems? A. Waiting shed B. Brgy. Post C. School D. Health Center

3. Which of the following is not included from the group? A. Don’t Drink Alcohol B. Health services

C. No Smoking D. No to illegal drugs

4. The following are health promotion campaigns at the national, regional and local levels conducted by the DOH, EXCEPT.

A. Kidney Care Week B. National Diabetes Awareness Week

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C. National Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation Week

D. Obesity Prevention and Awareness Week

5. What do you call the agency promotes “Perfect 10".

A. DepEd B. DILG C. DOH D. DPWH

6. The DOH implements these programs vertically with policies, protocols, and interventions that targeted a particular disease. Some of these

programs include the following exept one. A. Cardiovascular disease Prevention and control Program B. Diabetes Millitus Prevention and Control Program

C. Occupational Health Programs D. Smoking Cessarian Program

7. What year the DOH revitalized and repackages its healthy lifestyle campaign into a brand new called HL to the Max campaign.

A. 1999 B.2000 C.2008 D. 2009

8. What agency conducted these program, school feeding, deworming,

Giving of Anti-filariasis Tablet.

A. DepEd B. DILG C. DOH D.

DPWH

9. Health centers are designed to render medical services nationwide.

Below are the health services provided by the Deparmennt of Health (DOH), EXCEPT?

A. Center for Cancer Control C. Nutrition Services

B. Health Education and Manpower Services D. Physical Therapy

10. Which is NOT a causative factor for non-communicable disease? A . Environmental hazard B. Poor diet C. Stress D. Virus

II. Enumeration a. Give at least 5 Programs of DepEd’s Heath and Nutrition Center related

to NCD 1. 2.

3. 4.

5. b. Programs and projects of the department of Health

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.

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References:

Learner’s Material for Grade 8 MAPEH- Music and Arts, pp. 398-411

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Department of Education – Region IX Office Address: Department of Education Schools Division of Zamboanga del Norte Capitol Drive, Estaka, Dipolog City Fax: (065) 908 0087 | Tel: (065) 212 5843, (065) 212 5131 Email Address: [email protected]

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Our Eden Land

Region IX- Zamboanga Peninsula Hymn

Here the trees

And flowers bloom

Here the breezes gently

Blow,

Here the birds sing

Merrily,

The liberty forever

Stays,

Here the Badjaos roam the seas

Here the Samals live in peace

Here the Tausogs thrive so free

With the Yakans in unity

Gallant men

And Ladies fair

Linger with love and care

Golden beams of sunrise and sunset

Are visions you’ll never forget

Oh! That’s Region IX

Hardworking people

Abound,

Every valleys and Rale

Zamboangueños, Tagalogs, Bicolanos,

Cebuanos, Ilocanos, Subanons, Boholanos,

Ilongos,


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