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American
Imperialism andWorld War 1As the United States became an Industrial
Power it also became a world power.
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Spanish American War
USS MAINE: The U.S. sent this battleship to Cuba to protectU.S. business and citizens there.
It exploded in 1898 and killed 266 American sailors
The U.S. blames Spain for the explosion
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Spanish American War
Rough Riders:Theodore Roosevelthelped assemble and lead
a brigade of soldierscalled the rough riders todefeat the Spanish.
After we defeat Spainmany Americans wantedthe U.S. to remainneutral and not getinvolved in any morewars.
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TENSION IN THE WORLD
Isolationism: Isolationists believed the United States should
avoid getting involved in wars and politics with other
countries
Imperialism: Trying to gain power by seizing new territories.This is the opposite of isolationism
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Franz Ferdinand KILLED!
Archduke Franz Ferdinand: The man who
was assassinated by a Bosnian Serb. He was
heir to the throne of Austria Hungary.
Austria Hungary had an alliance with
Germany.
Austria Hungary declares war on Serbia.
Serbia had an alliance with Russia.
Here comes World War 1
Central Powers ( Austria-Hungary, Germany,
Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire) VS. The
Allied Powers ( Great Britain, Russia, France,Italy, Japan, Serbia, and Belgium)
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The United States stilldoesnt enter thewar:
Woodrow Wilson:
President of the United
States when World War 1
broke out.
He declared that America
remain neutral, or in otherwords, that they remain
and isolationist country.
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Germans use U- Boats
Germans use submarines
called U-Boats to attack U.S.
merchant ships.
In 1915 the German U-Boat
sank a passenger ship called
The Lusitania This attack
killed 1,200 people, including
214 Americans. The Germans said that it was
carrying weapons, but it was
unarmed.
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Zimmerman Telegram Found
Wilson still tries to remain
neutral and keep peace withGermany. Then a note was
discovered and printed in
newspapers. It suggested an
alliance between Mexico and
Germany against the United
States. The note is known as the
ZIMMERMAN TELEGRAM
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The U.S. enters the war
On April 6, 1917 the U.S. enters warjoining the alliedpowers and declaring war on Germany.
On November 11th, 1918 anarmistice, or truce, ended the
war.
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Show what you know!
Many Words are important to understand when people talk
about the United States and its role in World War 1. Write a
short paragraph about the United States using four of the
following words: isolationism, imperialism, neutral,
allied powers, alliance, armistice
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