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HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

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HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color: Strategies to "Leapfrog" Disparities in Access, Adoption and Use Presented by: Panelists: Ruth T. Perot, Managing Director, NHIT Danielle Brooks, Policy/Research Consultant, NHIT Cynthia Solomon , President, Follow Me, Inc. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color: Strategies to "Leapfrog" Disparities in Access, Adoption and Use Presented by: Panelists: Ruth T. Perot, Managing Director, NHIT Danielle Brooks, Policy/Research Consultant, NHIT Cynthia Solomon, President, Follow Me, Inc. Thomas Maguire, Director, Public Policy, Verizon Communications Ho Tran, MD, President/CEO, National Council of Asian Pacific Islander Physicians; Member, NHIT National Advisory Council November 15 th , 2013
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Page 1: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color: Strategies to "Leapfrog" Disparities in Access, Adoption and Use

Presented by:

 Panelists:

Ruth T. Perot, Managing Director, NHIT

Danielle Brooks, Policy/Research Consultant, NHIT

Cynthia Solomon, President, Follow Me, Inc.

Thomas Maguire, Director, Public Policy, Verizon Communications

Ho Tran, MD, President/CEO, National Council of Asian Pacific Islander Physicians; Member, NHIT National Advisory Council

November 15th, 2013

Page 2: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Webinar Overview

This webinar is the third in a 2013 series that highlights the impact of HIT on

the underserved and health disparities. The National Health IT Collaborative for

the Underserved (NHIT) works in partnership with organizations and individuals

to assure that providers and consumers, with a focus on communities of color,

benefit from HIT advances and resources.

Page 3: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Webinar Objectives

• Understand current patterns/trends for HIT access, adoption and use in COCs

• Identify barriers to engagement among people of color

• Discuss strategies/options to overcome these barriers

• Learn about promising/best practices to engage consumers of color in HIT

• Present and discuss recommendations to build on current trends and successes

Page 4: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Webinar Support

Webinar Co-Sponsors National Council of Asian Pacific Islander Physicians

National Medical Association 

Today’s Presenters 

Webinar Participants 

NHIT National Advisory Council

NHIT thanks the Office of Minority Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, that provided support for the research conducted for this webinar.

Page 5: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Promoting Consumer Engagement and Empowerment through the Adoption and Use of

Health Information Technology Tools in Communities of Color:

An Overview

Danielle Brooks, J.D.Policy/Research Consultant, NHIT

Independent Consultant, Amplify Public Affairs, LLC.

Contact:[email protected]

Page 6: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Adoption and Use of Health Information Technology Tools in Communities of Color:

Background

• Literature review and environmental scan of the adoption rate, use and outreach of HIT tools in communities of color (COC).

• Specifically, the document reviewed the use of personal health records (PHRs), patient portals, and mobile healthcare applications (MHCA) that consumers in COC use to engage in their personal health care management.

• Research was conducted over the course of a five week period.

• Online databases were assessed through publically available sites and select publications provided by organizations in the field.

• Overall, research on adoption rate, use and outreach of HIT tools in COC is scant.

Page 7: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Statistics

• By 2045 over half of the United States population will be a person of color. Latinos are the fastest growing minority population.

• Despite population growth, members of these communities continue to experience worse health care outcomes.

• PHRs, patient portals and MHCA have been proven to increase consumer engagement resulting in better healthcare outcomes for adopters.

• Despite these realities, consumers in COC adopt PHRs and patient portals at a lower adoption rate than the general patient population.

• However, members of the African American and Latino patient community are more likely to use MHCA than any other patient group

Page 8: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Barriers to the Adoption of PHRs and Patient Portals

• Health literacy

• Perceived use and effectiveness of the tool

• Lack of provider adoption and use

• Language barriers and immigration status

• Trust

• Technical infrastructure

Page 9: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Growing with Innovation: Leveraging the MHCA

• MHCA have the potential to close the gaps in health care outcomes.

• African Americans and Latinos are statistically more likely to use their phone for the sole method of gaining online information.

• Of the MHCA used, African Americans (59%) were more likely than Latinos (51%) to track basic health indicators like diet, weight, and exercise. Latinos , however, were more likely than any other patient group to research health information on their mobile phone (25% for Latinos , 19% for African Americans and 15% for whites).

• Further studies suggest MHCA have the potential to improve both the cost and efficiencies of healthcare in certain COC.

Page 10: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Recommendations

• MHCA must be accessible to those with low literacy rates and available in multiple languages. Designing tools that use voice recognition and touch screen technologies will be crucial to the success and adoption of these tools.

• Tools must be transparent and open about information use; why it is collected, who has access to it, and how it is used.

• Tools must be accompanied by the appropriate training and outreach by providers in order to increase adoption and perception of the effectiveness of the tool.

• Tools should be able to be tailored to individual preferences. Applications must be presented in a manner in which the consumer will both understand and engage.

Page 11: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Recommendations (Cont’d)

• Trusted organizations with proven outreach capacity should be resourced to inform and educate COCs about the benefits of HIT for health improvement and consumer empowerment.

• Pilot projects implemented by vendors in partnership with COC agencies to create and test MHCAs aimed at reducing/eliminating disparities in such areas as diabetes, hypertension and asthma.

• Tools must be supported, endorsed, and paired with provider technology in order to provide coordinated care.

Page 12: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Cynthia SolomonPresident, Follow Me, Inc.

Page 13: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Meaningful Use MandateFacilitating Patients’ Active Management of Care

Meaningful Use Requirements Include Consumers

Reporting on Clinical Quality Measureso Patient and Family Engagemento Patient Safetyo Care Coordinationo Population and Public Healtho Efficient use of Healthcare Resourceso Clinical Processes/Effectiveness

Page 14: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

MiVIAPatient Safety for Migrant Workers in Sonoma Valley

Focus on uninsured and transient populations lacking a medical home

Eliminates geographic barriers in primary, specialty and tertiary care

Patient education and advocacy tools

Members create their own personal HIE, sharing information between providers and family members

Page 15: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

WIND Youth Services WIND Youth Services

Community ProvidersCommunity Providers

UC Davis Medical & HealthUC Davis Medical & Health

HomeHome

Member Data & Documents Input:• Health• Education• Employment• Housing

Member Data & Documents Input:• Health• Education• Employment• Housing

•Administrators•Outreach Workers•Youth Ambassadors

Youth Members

Adult Advocates & Allies

Doctors, Nurses,Therapists, Specialists

HealthShack.infoHealthShack.info

DatabaseServer

Web/AppServer

HealthShack Website

Link Via Provider Website

(read-only access)

HealthShackWebsite

Link via WIND Website

Content & Tools:• Resume Builder• Emergency ID Card• Trusted Resources• Website/Blog• Social Network Links• Video & Audio • Permissions& Consent

Content & Tools:• Resume Builder• Emergency ID Card• Trusted Resources• Website/Blog• Social Network Links• Video & Audio • Permissions& Consent

File Server

Funders: Sierra Health Foundation, UnitedHealth Group

HealthShack™Patient & Family Engagement at WIND Youth Services in Sacramento

Page 16: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Key Challenges for PHR Adoption Technology

o Overload in approach to 2014o Interoperabilityo EMR Pushback

Literacyo Lack of awareness of PHRso Consumer literacy lags ACA implementation

Sustainabilityo Funding to support community-level involvemento Monetizing product while maintaining trusted

environment

Page 17: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Thank You!

Putting a Face on Consumer EngagementPutting a Face on Consumer Engagement

CONTACT USwww.altruit.com/healthshack

CONTACT USwww.altruit.com/healthshack

Page 18: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Technology: Transforming Health Care

National Health IT Collaborative for the Underserved (NHIT) Webinar

November 15, 2013

Tom Maguire, Verizon

Page 19: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

19

Chronic disease is the most common, costly and preventable health problem in America.

$4.5T2019

$3T2013

Page 20: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

20

Health Care Access Challenges

Access to Primary Health Care Will Further ConstrictAccess to Primary Health Care Will Further Constrict

Page 21: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

21

Mobile Health Solutions

Designed to provide clinicians with real time biometric data from patients’ connected

devices so they can intervene and manage patient care with the goal of managing

healthcare and decreasing costs

Built to help reduce inappropriate ER use and extend clinical reach by providing a new point of service for members to connect with a clinician

Virtual VisitsConverged Health Management

Page 22: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

22

Managing Chronic Care with Remote Monitoring : Converged Health Management

Page 23: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

23

Verizon’s Virtual Visits will provide an end-to-end solution to facilitate convenient, lower cost virtual consultation by a clinician, with electronic prescribing of medications

Verizon’s Virtual Visits will provide an end-to-end solution to facilitate convenient, lower cost virtual consultation by a clinician, with electronic prescribing of medications

Virtual Visits

• Balance supply and demand of healthcare clinicians

• Increases access to care

• Controls healthcare costs

• Enhance patient engagement

Verizon’s Virtual Visits is a mobile health solution that connects patients and providers for remote doctors visits when they need it.

Using an application on a Smartphone/tablet, patients with simple ailments can be assessed remotely via interactive questionnaires and video conference.

Customer advertises VV to their

members/employees

April 3, 2

011

Virtual healthcare consultations, leveraging

multiple modes of communication –

computer, tablet, phones

Documentation of clinicalnotes and plan, including

e-prescribing of medications

Visit Summary and receipt of payment

Capture patient information,symptoms,and co-pay

Virtual VisitsVirtual Visits

Product Benefits:

55

11 22 33

44

Page 24: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

24

Remove State Licensing Barriers to Practice “Anytime, Anywhere” TelemedicineRemove State Licensing Barriers to Practice “Anytime, Anywhere” Telemedicine

Policy Challenge: State Medical Licensure

Page 25: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Confidential and proprietary materials for authorized Verizon personnel and outside agencies only. Use, disclosure or distribution of this material is not permitted to any unauthorized persons or third parties except by written agreement.

25

Reform Outdated Reimbursement Rules to Advance TelemedicineReform Outdated Reimbursement Rules to Advance Telemedicine

Policy Challenge: Reimbursement The physician can only be

reimbursed for services if: The physician can only bereimbursed for services if:

1) His or her contact with the patient is a virtual face-to-face consultation

2) The patient is in an identified “Health ProfessionalShortage Area”

3) The patient is in a“medical facility” 

Page 26: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Q&A

Page 27: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

•Sponsor future webinars to share current information and successes from the field and foster exchange of views

•Report forthcoming on “Promoting Consumer Engagement and Empowerment through the Adoption and Use of Health Information Technology Tools in Communities of Color”

Visit www.nhitunderserved. org

Next Steps

Page 28: HIT for Consumers in Communities of Color:

Thank You!

Ruth T. PerotManaging Director, NHIT

[email protected]

Luis BelenSenor Consultant, NHIT

[email protected]

Contact Us:


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