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Introduction
HTC mobile company is operating their business in Bangladesh in a very
high competitive situation. Several mobile set companies are conducting
their businesses with low quality mobile phone to grab the market share
in relatively low price. So, the consumers of mobile set are looking
forward to using high quality mobile set with reasonable price. As HTC is
a world renowned brand, it can create strong belief in the mind of the
customers.
Description of the mobile set market in Bangladesh
Mobile phone now a day is a very essential gadget for the people of
Bangladesh to facilitate communication and connection with one another.
Though the beginning of the journey of telecom sector is not a long
history to refer rather this industry is young enough compared to
developed country of the world. The liberalization of Bangladesh’s
telecommunications sector began with small steps in 1989 with the
issuance of a license to a private operator for the provision of inter alia
cellular mobile services to compete with the previous monopoly provider
of telecommunications services the Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone
Board (BTTB). Significant changes in the number of fixed and mobile
services deployed in Bangladesh occurred in the late 1990s and the
number of services in operation has subsequently grown exponentially in
the past five years.
The incentives both from government and public sectors have helped to
grow this sector. It is now one of the biggest sectors of Bangladesh. As a
populous country, its huge market has attracted many foreign investors to
invest in this sector.
There are 6 mobile phone operators in Bangladesh. These are
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1. Grameenphone Ltd.: Branded as Grameenphone
2. Sheba Telecom Ltd.: Branded as Banglalink
3. Axiata Bangladesh Ltd: Branded as Robi
4. Pacific Bangladesh Telephone Ltd.: Branded as Citycell
5. Teletalk Bangladesh Ltd.: Branded as Teletalk
6. Airtel Bangla Ltd. Branded as [AirtelBangla|Airtel]
There is a strong correlation between the number of mobile phone
operator’s services and handset sellers in any country.
Mobile handset brand available in Bangladesh
The fabulous growth in the mobile phone market the handset distributors
from different countries of the world get allured to take the market
growth opportunity in Bangladesh. So the numbers of mobile handset
sellers are increasing day by day in a fabulous rate. There are great
potentialities to enter and grab the market opportunity in Bangladesh.
There are still unmet demands in the market. So the saturation of
Bangladeshi mobile handset market is far cry. The following hand set are
doing business in Bangladesh mobile market.
1. Nokia,
2. Samsung
3. Symphony
4. Maximus
5. Walton
6. Siemens
7. Micromax
8. HTC
9. Sony
10. Apple iPhone
11. Motorola
12. LG
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Mobile Set industry Analysis:
Porter's Five Competitive Forces Model:
The Five Competitive Forces are typically described as follows:
Bargaining Power of Suppliers
The term 'suppliers' comprises all sources for inputs that are needed in order to
provide goods or services. Supplier bargaining power is for the following reasons
The market is dominated by a few large suppliers for the chips and software.
There are no substitutes for the particular input
The switching costs from one supplier to another are high.
Policies to reduce the bargaining power of the suppliers
They need to integrate with the suppliers
They need to develop their own systems and software
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Competitive rivalry with in the organization
Threat of new entrants
Bargaining power of the customers
Threat of substitutes
Bargaining power of the suppliers
Bargaining Power of Customers
Similarly, the bargaining power of customers determines how much customers can
impose pressure on margins and volumes of the HTC Mobile. The following
reasons improve the bargaining power of the customers.
The mobile industry comprises a large number of small operators so
customers can choice the competitors' brands
Switching to an alternative product is relatively simple and is not related to
high costs
There is the possibility for the customer integrating backwards.
Policies to reduce the bargaining power of the Customers
They need to provide differentiated product with best quality at competitive price
Threat of New Entrants
The competition in this industry is higher because it is easier for other companies
to enter this industry. In such a situation, new entrants can change major
determinants of the market environment (e.g. market shares, prices, customer
loyalty) at any time. There is always a latent pressure for reaction and adjustment
for existing players in this industry. The following factors attract the new entrants
to enter the market.
The mobile market size and growth rate is high
The economic growth of the Bangladeshi people is becoming higher
The standard of living is increasing
Economies of scale in production by using new technologies
Already having the loyal customers
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Policies to create obstacle for the new entrants
They will differentiate their mobile in such a way that requires high initial
investments and fixed costs by the new entrants
They will protect their patents, licenses for their new series mobiles
They will try to create a scarcity of important resources, e.g. qualified expert
staff by employing them in their firm.
The integration of their company with both the suppliers and distributors
will create a problem for the new entrants.
They need to maintain close customer relations
They are making the customer service in such a way that create the
switching costs for the customers
At last they need to try to build close connection with different regulatory
bodies to create a pressure for the new entrants Legislation and government
action.
Threat of Substitutes
The computers can be used a little bit as substitute of Mobile phone but we are
providing different features that can create a pressure for the computer companies.
Competitive Rivalry between Existing Players
HTC considering Apple, Nokia, and Symphony as their prominent competitors.
These competitors create pressure on prices, on profitability for every single
company in the industry. HTC Mobile has to handle the pressure because
There are many players of about the same size in the mobile market
Players have similar strategies
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There is not much differentiation between players and their products, hence,
there is much price competition
Low market growth rates (growth of a particular company is possible only
at the expense of a competitor),
Barriers for exit are high (e.g. expensive and highly specialized equipment).
Defects of this product are following:
Area of defect of this mobile set can be determined by evaluating its marketing
strategy.
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Segmentation: segmentation is the process of dividing the market into group. Here
HTC has segmented the market based on different variables such as demographic,
geographic, psychographic and behavioral factor but they give lack of more focus
on customer’s purchasing power, availability, current trends, style, and attitudes
more specifically.
Targeting: targeting is the process of selecting one or more segment. Here HTC
has selected only upper classes customer segment. It has a strong demand to upper
middle classes customer. They want to buy but its price is not suited according to
their affordability in relation with competitor.
Positioning: HTC is one of the most renowned brands in the world. It has position
its product globally. But they failed to position its brand in our country where other
brands like Samsung symphony Nokia others has positioned perfectly. Different
phones, although appearing very similar are perceived in many ways by users and
their marketing appeals to a very diverse crowd.
Point of parity and difference problem
They are similar in the feature of touch screen
Dual sim facility is absent here.
Usage of internet has been so common in most of the brand
Absence of Anti-radiation device
It can position by using this technology. Battery chargeable with solar power
Product: HTC is one of the reputed brand.it very fashionable stylish phone in the
world. But it has few problems with its feature, design, and color customer service
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centre user interface, accessory is not available.one of the most problem, it is very
difficult to identify original set in the market.
Price: pricing is one of the important factors. Price must be set more carefully.
Price is not suited according to our country.it charge skimming or higher price.it
price is not flexible than others competitors. Pricing has created a burden for its
market acceptance. They also use prestige pricing.
Promotion: promotional activities try to promote it product but in our country,
promotional activities do not appeared. They only use newspaper and magazine
rarely. They even didn’t employ personal sales force. Advertising is totally absence
in our country. They do not participate in exhibition and trade fair.Billbord
sponsorship is also absence.
Sales channel: HTC sales their product through intermediaries like distributor and
deler.They have no relation with selective and exclusive retailer. They don’t give
extra facilities to its retailer such as incentives, gifts and different types of coupon
and credit facility..
Service: Most of the hands set company are providing extra service to its customer through establishing service point but it has no such centre. Other service is not visible than others.
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Area that need to be improved:
Product Strategy:
They need to introduce valued customer with different models of HTC mobile. All
of the models required distinctive features of anti-radiation device and solar power
charging system. High quality smart phone with relatively low price need to
introduce.
Features:
Super AMOLED 4" Touchscreen
HTC use TFT touchscreen. But most of the competitors like Walton symphony are
using few advanced materials with lower cost. AS a result HTC needs to use that
technology with relatively low price. Customer will experience HD-quality video
recording that's clearly detailed, extraordinarily vivid and astonishingly colorful on
the brilliant 4-inch Super AMOLED screen. Movies, games and websites to come
live even in broad daylight thanks to an anti-reflective screen will facilitate. One of
the thinnest, most responsive smartphones in the world, it also uses less power and
has a longer battery life.
Green guides show you the way
In an effort to provide their customers with the latest in technology and the best
user-experience, they can have provided a new environmental-friendly alternative
to a printed paper guide. Virtual Guides provide a "one-stop" support experience
with everything from User Guides, Support Videos, Commercials, and
Simulations.
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Integrated Social Networking Capabilities
HTC need to develop such method which integrates customers email, social
networking and phone contacts into one address book -- and combines customers
Google Calendar and social networking calendars. Also, customer can instantly
post his status and upload pics to Facebook, MySpace and Twitter with the Feeds
& Updates app, as well as instantly see recent posts from friends and family on his
home screen.
Video conferencing
With the assistance of 3g technology, HTC has featured with the video
conferencing technology. An opportunity like this in a hand held device will
delight customer more. Customers can exchange chat messages or take part in a
video conference while checking e-mails, or take notes while watching video
speech by famous speakers. Make it easier than consumer think.
Other feature can be added:
Customers can exchange chat messages or take part in a video conference
while checking e-mails, or take notes while watching video speech by
famous speakers.
Identify the Photograph and provides all related information about the
photograph
HTC Mobile is built on Android Ginger bread, ice cream, sandwich and
powered by a strong processor
HTC Mobile provides efficient Smartphone performance.
Fewer toxic substances in their products
Solar technology can be added.
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Big display and sleek looking give it a stylish appearance
Free 12 GB memory card, which is expanded up to 120 GB
They come with play store so users can download 600000+ fun games,
utility applications, and more.
Quality:
Quality is their prime concern. HTC always tries to provide the customer with the
quality product. Their technical team will use hazardless materials to build a device
which ensures quality at every point. But quality made the product very costly than
competitor product.as a result they need to develop product by using most cost
efficient way to deliver quality product in a low price.
Design:
Design will be such that an easy picking by the hand will be comfortable. There
will be soft but touch sensitive screen that will ensure to show menu or other
function at a slight push to the screen Design must be developed according to
current trends.
Services:
They need to provide free customer care service to their customer
Pricing Strategies of HTC mobile
They can use Penetration pricing strategy for HTC mobile. It means that HTC
mobile will be brought in the market with lower price but comparatively higher
quality. It can be shown in the following figure:
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Promotion strategy for HTC mobile:
HTC has to use aggressive promotional campaign to induce the customers to
purchase the mobile set of this brand. They have completely ignored promotional
activities in our country.so i suggest to focus more effort on promotion to capture
our market.
Push Strategy
HTC can use its sales force and trade promotion activities to create consumer
demand for our HTC series. They can promote HTC mobile set to wholesalers, the
wholesalers promote it to retailers, and the retailers promote it to consumers.
Personal selling and trade promotions are often the most effective promotional
tools.
Pull Strategy
On the other hand they can also using “pull” selling strategy that requires high
spending on advertising and consumer promotion to build up consumer demand for
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HTC mobile
our HTC mobile set. If the strategy is successful, consumers will ask their retailers
for the product, the retailers will ask the wholesalers, and the wholesalers will ask
the producers.
Methods of marketing communications
Advertising is just one element of the marketing communication arsenal, which
can be divided into the following areas:
Advertising – a mass media approach to promotion
Outdoor
Business directories
Magazines / newspapers
TV / cinema
Radio
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Newsagent windows
Sales promotion - price / money related communications
Coupons
Discounts
Competitions
Loyalty incentives
Public relations - using the press to your advantage
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Press launches
PR events
Press releases
Direct marketing - taking the message directly to the consumer
Mail order catalogues
Bulk mail
Personalized letters
Telemarketing
Point of sale displays
Packaging design
Digital marketing – new channels are emerging constantly
Company websites
Social media applications such as Face book or Twitter
Blogging
Mobile phone promotions using technology such as Bluetooth
YouTube
Personal selling – one to one communication with a potential buyer
Salesmen
Experiential marketing
Dealer or showroom sales activities
Exhibitions
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7 S Frameworks to Analyze and Improve their Company
7S Checklist Questions
Here are some of the questions that we need to explore to help you understand their
situation in terms of the 7S framework.
Strategy:
What is their strategy?
How do they intend to achieve their objectives?
How do they deal with competitive pressure?
How are changes in customer demands dealt with?
How is strategy adjusted for environmental issues?
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Structure:
How is the company/team divided?
What is the hierarchy?
How do the various departments coordinate activities?
How do the team members organize and align themselves?
Is decision making and controlling centralized or decentralized? Is this as it
should be, given what we're doing?
Where are the lines of communication? Explicit and implicit?
Systems:
What are the main systems that run the organization? Consider financial and
HR systems as well as communications and document storage.
Where are the controls and how are they monitored and evaluated?
What internal rules and processes does the team use to keep on track?
Shared Values:
What are the core values?
What is the corporate/team culture?
How strong are the values?
What are the fundamental values that the company/team was built on?
Style:
How participative is the management/leadership style?
How effective is that leadership?
Do employees/team members tend to be competitive or cooperative?
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Are there real teams functioning within the organization or are they just
nominal groups?
Staff:
What positions or specializations are represented within the team?
What positions need to be filled?
Are there gaps in required competencies?
Skills:
What are the strongest skills represented within the company/team?
Are there any skills gaps?
What is the company/team known for doing well?
Do the current employees/team members have the ability to do the job?
How are skills monitored and assessed?
7cs Model:
Commodity:
HTC mobile for the customers or citizens
Cost: Total marketing cost of HTC mobile
Communication: Not promotion, marketing communication to inform, persuade
and retain the customers
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Channel: Marketing channels to reach the target customers
Consumer: N- needs, W- wants, S- security, E- education of the consumers
Circumstances: N- national & international, W- weather, S- social & cultural, E-
economic condition that can affect our company
Strategy to avoid Channel conflict:
To avoid channel conflict we institute a uniform price policy for every distributor
and retailer. This policy will resolve the problem of horizontal and vertical
conflict.
Evaluation of Performance of HTC Mobile
Sales of handsets will rise 10 per cent in Bangladesh in the first quarter of 2014,
compared to the previous three months. An aggressive marketing campaign and the
launch of a series of mobile phones targeting the low- and middle-end segments
will boost the sales.
The company plans to sell 20000 handsets worth around 25 crore tk in the 1 st year
of launching. Bangladesh has immense potential in information technology and
telecom sectors. The presence of a large customer base and high economic growth
motivate us to plan for a new product like HTC mobile.
Market demand mainly relies on the population size of a country. Bangladesh has a
total population of 160 million and has witnessed an average 6 per cent GDP
growth in the last several years, creating more demand for the sector.
HTC holds around 10 per cent market share in terms of value in Bangladesh's
handset segment
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HTC is competing with the industry leader -- Nokia -- and its biggest domestic
rival -- LG Electronics -- in attracting young people to its premium devices. The
company launched low-priced dual-SIM sets targeting low-end customers through
differentiating its products.
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Vertical marketing system
We will use vertical marketing system as it helps to make a unified system
by using Manufacturer, distributor, and retailer. Here one channel member
owns the others, has contrasts with them, or has so much power that they all
cooperate. This cooperation is much needed in order to reach the product
timely to the customer. We use the contractual vertical marketing system
whereas independent firms at different levels of production and distribution
join together through contracts to obtain more economies or sales impact
than they could achieve alone. By the use of contractual vertical marketing
system a sharing network will be created that will add value to HTC mobile
thereby will create a loyal customer base.
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