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i-CRM : CRM for Instrumentation Industry
FUNCTIONALITY Document
Cogent Innovations Pvt. Ltd.
www.cogent.co.in
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Table of Contents
Introduction to iCRM........................................................................................ 4
Difference between Normal CRM and iCRM ................................................... 5
How is iCRM implemented? ............................................................................ 6
How iCRM Works ............................................................................................ 8
ICRM – List of Modules Automated. ................................................................ 9
Service iCRM ................................................................................................ 10
Service Request Management - Process Flow .................................................................... 10
Installation Management ..................................................................................................... 15
Contract Management (Maintenance) ................................................................................ 18
Invoice Billing & Payment Management ........................................................................... 20
Preventive Maintenance Visit Management ....................................................................... 22
Preventive Maintenance Pending PM Tracking .......................................................... 22
RMA Workflow .................................................................................................................. 24
Spare Request ..................................................................................................................... 25
Quotation Module ............................................................................................................... 26
Support Request .................................................................................................................. 28
Account and Contact Management ..................................................................................... 29
Engineer, Branch & Principal management ....................................................................... 30
Inventory ............................................................................................................................. 31
Other Utility Applications ............................................................................... 32
Survey – Customer Feedback ............................................................................................. 32
Download Center: ............................................................................................................... 34
Discussion Forum ............................................................................................................... 35
Internal Messaging .............................................................................................................. 36
Flash News/ Billboard ........................................................................................................ 37
Knowledgebase ................................................................................................................... 38
Email Campaigns ................................................................................................................ 39
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SMS campaigns .................................................................................................................. 40
Inbuilt SMS and Email Escalations and Notifications ........................................................ 40
Data Security Policy ...................................................................................... 41
Other Applications and Modules, which can be plugged in with CRM ........... 41
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Introduction to iCRM
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a strategy that puts the customer at the epicenter of
business operations. CRM increases sales by raising an entry-barrier for competition and increases
profits by decreasing the costs of acquiring and retaining customers. In its full form, CRM provides
a 360- degree view of the customer, integrating information at every touch point. It enhances retrieval
processes so that sales, marketing and service efforts are more efficient and effective.
ICRM, the CRM tool from the Cogent stable is a 100% web based solution that stores your entire
customer database, transactions, reports, status information – on a central server which can be accessed
through a normal Internet Explorer web browser. All your users need to access iCRM is a PC with an
Internet Connection, and they can use the tool wherever they may be.
In these demanding times, CRM has become a complex operation that needs unprecedented levels of
commitment from an organization. For a company with a large number of partners distributed over a wide
geographic spread, the task is difficult and manual or archaic methodology just isn’t up to it.
With iCRM you can get up and running with a versatile, advanced CRM system almost instantly, at
minimal cost, and with negligible transition period. What you get is a CRM system that will dramatically
reduce your turnaround period, improve response quality and efficiently manage partner relationships –
putting a host of critical information at your fingertips with a few clicks.
No software installation is required for iCRM. User can directly access iCRM through Internet/
Intranet using Internet Explorer Browser.
Benefits
• Gives you complete control to service your existing and potential customers.
• Resolves customer management issues quickly.
• Helps you identify what customer’s value and devise appropriate service strategies.
• Track engineer performance easily.
• Sets predefined targets for sales and helps check their progress.
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Difference between Normal CRM and iCRM
Normal CRM.
This is a generic module given in many CRM packages, this is used for capturing the
customer calls – follow up and close. It does not fully cover the Service segment because, this
module is developed to suite all type of customers belonging to any kind of industry.
iCRM
This is a Tailor made product for Instrumentation Industry. For an Instrumentation
industry service comprises of many factors like
a. Complaint Management
b. Installation Process
c. AMC
d. Preventive maintenance management
e. Spares usage tracking
f. RMA request handling
g. Engineer Availability checking
h. Engineer Performance
i. Maintaining the Service Level Agreement(SLA) with your customers
j. when the tasks are not completed within the specified time - Escalating the calls to
higher management levels
k. Customer Database maintenance (i.e., cleaning, updating, Checking duplications of
accounts and merging – if possible give each customer a Customer ID etc.,)
l. Contact persons database maintenance
m. Survey a customer for feedback of Service done
n. Automatic Triggers (Escalations) from system – to update you Red alert situations
(For ex., if a call is pending for more then 7 days or Customer gives bad feedback
while doing a Survey)
And iCRM allows you to Track and manage all this features and much more features in
Click of a Button.
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How is iCRM implemented?
A key aspect of iCRM is that you don’t actually buy the software – you pay for using it over a period of
time. The iCRM software suite is offered as an ASP (Application Service Provider) or SaaS (Software as
a Service) and because of this model you gain a number of advantages:
• The initial cost for getting up and running with iCRM is considerable less than buying a solution
off the shelf.
• Combined with the fact that iCRM is completely customisable to your requirement, this model
ensures that you only pay for what you use. You don’t have to bear the cost of software features
you don’t really need.
As a part of service - we provide the CRM software developed by Cogent on a monthly rental model – i.e.
you will have to pay - per user per month cost.
Options available:
a. If the number of users is less - then we charge the client a minimum price.
b. Else we charge per user – as the number of users increase - the cost per user
decreases. Cost Models
One Time License Model - you pay
� Cost of the Base Software
� Cost to Customize the application
ASP Model - you pay
� Cost to Customize the application - one time ONLY
� Monthly Charges depending upon the number of users
The scope of work or the constitutes of the ASP service are the following
� The CRM software is hosted in a dedicated server at VSNL
� We support the application (which means there is no AMC charge etc)
� We also accommodate minor changes in business rules and some additional reports
from time to time.
This is our USP – no other ASP provider in the world does it
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The Cost incurred by us
� We invest on the dedicated server - which is a server-class machine with vast memory
� We invest on the software like SQL Server, Anti-Virus, Firewalls, etc
� We pay co-location charges to VSNL based on the U space (Recurring Cost)
� We pay for the bandwidth to VSNL (Recurring Cost)
� We pay for the data transfer to VSNL (Recurring Cost)
� We manage the server and the application with our resources (Recurring Cost)
� All this and the CRM application software developed by us
But as a part of ASP service - the client pays per user - per month ONLY
Customization of Software
Once we have the initial meeting with the prospect - the following workflow is done
� Study the sales /service activities of the client
� Suggest suitable alternatives of doing the sales or service processes
� Preparation of a complete 'Functional Requirement Document'
� This 'Functional Requirement Document' is signed-off with the client
� Presentation of the prototype of the application
� Delivery of the application based on the committed dates
� Maintenance of the application for the client
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How iCRM Works
Advantages:
a. The Centralized database makes for easy access from any location.
b. This requires no installation. The user can access the system from IE browser
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ICRM – List of Modules Automated.
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Service iCRM
Service Request Management - Process Flow
Account (Customer Details) Account
Address
City
Phone (Multiple)
User Wise
authentication
Call Registration Process
<< Process >>
Product Details Products linked to the
Above customer will be
displayed
(Principle
Serial No
Product
Warranty Details)
Service Request Sr No (Unique Key for
Each Call)
Account
Serial No Branch
Engineer
Problem Description
Call Date
Status
Sub Status
Severity
Call Close Information
Commit ed Date
Outputs
Mail Alert Mail will be sent to the
respective Engineer and
Branch
Call History Displays the Call History based on
Account and Serial No
Agreement Details Displays the Agreement Details
based on Account
Serial No, Products
Input Input
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Service Request Screen
Features - Service Request Management (Complaint Management):
1. The service requests can be created with the customer on-line.
2. Service Request Creation Process
a. While creating a Service Request the below details can be validated -
i. The account can be searched and fetched from CRM database. This helps us
check the validity of the customer.
ii. By capturing the equipment serial number the system can identify whether the
customer is in warranty, out of warranty or in contract
iii. The system will prevent duplication; it will verify that there is no duplication of
Service requests, Accounts and Equipment Serial numbers in the CRM
database.
iv. The users can check the warranty details of customer at any given point of time.
3. Allocation of Service Request
a. The user can allocate the service request by 2 methods
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i. Automatically: The System will fetch the engineer based on round robin method
or based on location of account and assign it to the call.
ii. Manually: Co-ordinator will allocate the engineer based on the engineer’s
expertise or specialisation.
4. Follow Up and Closing a Service Request
a. ICRM will capture each engineer activity (Direct visit, phone call etc.)
b. The cost against each activity can be captured (like travelling expense, Parts used etc.)
c. The engineer will close the service request by entering the final call close activity.
5. Alert Management
a. The user can define the alerts for every event i.e., who should receive which alert and the
content of the alert
b. Alerts can be sent on different media, eg.
i. On every Service Request creation iCRM will send an SMS to the engineer’s
mobile phone
ii. On every service call closure an email will be sent to the branch head on the call
closure activity done by engineer.
iii. A weekly email escalation will be sent to the Regional Head on “Calls that are
pending for more then 3 days” etc.
6. Capturing Spares Used against Service Request
a. The user can capture the spares that are used against each service request
b. With this feature the user will be able to ascertain the cost of each call /request.
7. User can create RMA request against Service Request. This will have a workflow of raising
request, approving it and delivering spares.
8. Preventive Maintenance Calls.
a. The user can create preventive maintenance calls using service request module.
b. The system can also automatically create PM calls based on the PM scheduled dates
9. Attaching files against Service Request
a. The user can attach soft copies of documents against a service request.
b. For e.g. attaching the scanned copy of call sheet, or an Excel file for reference etc.
10. Getting Technical Support against a Service Request
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a. The engineer can raise his queries, which will be answered by product specialists.
b. A knowledgebase can be created from this discussion.
11. Conducting a survey against Service Request
a. User can do a survey with a set of questions.
b. The feedback of customer for the questions can be captured as
“Excellent/Good/Average/Poor”
c. Based on this a customer satisfaction index can be derived.
d. On poor performed calls red alert mails can be sent to concerned heads
Reports
12. Pending call Analysis report
a. Displays pending service requests (Details or summary)
b. User can group the report based on Branch, Product, Engineer and Region etc.
13. Engineer Movement Summary
a. This report can be used for monitoring the engineer’s daily activity report
14. Repeat – Service Call analysis report
a. This report can be used for viewing the calls for which complaint has been raised more
than once within a given date range. These analytics can help in understanding the
quality of work done by an engineer.
15. Spares used summary report
a. This report can be used for viewing spares used (details or summary)
16. TAT Summary Report (Turn Around Time)
a. User can check how many calls where completed within the service level agreement
(SLA) time
b. E.g., Calls closed within 4 hrs: 20
Calls closed within 8 hrs: 10
Calls closed within 3 to 7 days: 3
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Installation Management
Process Flow of Installation
User Wise authentication
Installation Process
<< Process >>
Account Details Account
Address
City
State
Phone
PinCode
Inputs
Installation System captures
PII #
PII Date
VIF #
VIF Date
PO #
PO Date Install Date
DOD Date
Warranty Start Date
Warranty End Date Pymt
Details
Account Info
Contact Info
Product Info
Outputs
Mail Alert Mail will be sent to
respective Branch and
Engineer
Contact & Branch Details Contact person
Designation
Branch
Engineer
Inputs
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Installation Screen
Features - Installation Management:
1. While creating an Installation Request the user can:
a. Enter the customer and contact details (With billing and installation address)
b. Specify the product details (Equipment Serial No, Model etc.)
c. Specify the warranty terms and warranty period.
2. Capturing Sub Product (Accessory) details
a. User can specify the accessories supplied along with the main equipment in
Sub product section.
3. Scheduling PM
a. User can schedule preventive visits within the warranty period.
4. Allocation of Installation
a. User can allocate an Installation in 2 methods
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i. Automatically: System will fetch the engineer based on round robin method or based
on location of account and assign it to the call.
ii. Manually: Coordinator will allocate the engineer based on the engineer’s expertise or
specialisation.
5. Follow Up and Closing an Installation
a. CRM will capture each engineer activity (Direct visit, phone call etc.,)
b. The cost against each activity can be captured (like traveling expense, Parts used etc.)
c. The engineer will close the installation by entering the Installation - Close activity.
6. Attaching files against Installation
a. User can attach soft copies of documents against an Installation
b. For e.g. attaching the scanned copy of call sheet, or an Excel file for reference etc.
7. Getting Technical Support against an Installation
a. The engineer can raise his queries, which can be answered by product specialists
b. A knowledgebase can be created from this discussion.
Reports:
1. Installation Base Summary (Number of Installations done in each Branch - Product wise)
2. Instrument Ageing Analysis Report (How many installations are in warranty, out of warranty and
in Contract)
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Contract Management (Maintenance)
Stop
Warranty Expiry
Send Contract
Proposals
Do Follow Ups
Generate AMC Contract
Contract Expiry
Is Contract Won
Allocate to
Account Manager
Print/Email
Contract Proposals
Add AMC
Products
Configure Preventive
Maintenance Visits
Stop
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Generate and Track Contracts & Contract Proposals
� Contract Proposals can be generated, and status of contract proposals can be traced.
� Contracts can be generated from proposals automatically, and user can specify the
Equipments that will be covered under the contract.
� User can schedule his Preventive visits (based on this system will created PM calls
automatically).
� User can specify the Contract validity period
� Create AMC proposals, tracks and convert proposals into AMC contracts.
� Capture payment terms, and automatically generate bills according to the payment terms.
� Real time data wrt total contracts generated Vs Invoice bills generated Vs payment pending
details.
� Send automatic alerts to accounts department on every invoice generation and payment
receipt.
� Forecast your Income from contracts.
� Know your expiry list of customer for any given future date
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Invoice Billing & Payment Management
AMC Contract Invoice
Bill
Generate Invoice Bill
Print/Email Invoice
Follow Up for Payments & Update Payment
Per Call Visit Bill
Is Payment Fully made
Capture Customer
Details
Capture
AMC/Service
Product Details
Stop
Generate Alerts to Account manager/Branch
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� Single or Multiple bills can be generated for any given contract.
� User can print the Invoice from CRM.
� User can also generate bills for Per call visits.
� User can track payments against each bill and multiple payments against a single bill.
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Preventive Maintenance Visit Management
Preventive Maintenance Pending PM Tracking
Warranty PM Visit
New PM Request
Create Next Visit Date is in the 30 days
Create New PM Call
Send Email Alert to Engineer
Stop
AMC PM Visit
Is there a Visit for the current Month?
Stop
Allocate Call to Engineer
Start
Daily/Weekly/Monthly Check for Pending PM
Send Email Alert to Respective Engineer
Stop
Allocate to
Account Manager
Auto Allocate (Round
Robin Method)
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Automate your Preventive Maintenance Visit Management
� User can configure the PM Schedule in Installation Module or in Contract module, where he
specifies the PM schedule dates within the Warranty or Contract period
� Alert mechanism for PM calls
o System will send an email to engineers at the start of every month with PM call details
that are to be attended in that month.
o System generates Service request for scheduled PM visit based on warranty or contract,
start and end date and number of visits automatically, and sends email alert to engineer.
o System creates a To do - appointment in his calendar
o Analysis can be done on PM scheduled date Vs visited date and number of visits pending
unattended. There is an option to carry forward pending PM calls to next month.
o Options to pre-pone or post-pone visits and re-allocate PM visits to another engineer.
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RMA Workflow
A Return Merchandise Authorization or Return Material Authorization (RMA) is a
transaction whereby the recipient of a product arranges to return goods to the supplier to have the
product repaired or replaced or in order to receive a refund or credit for another product from the
same retailer or corporation. In practice, an RMA is only issued after a series of tests
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Spare Request
Spare request is used for raising the spare request to logistics. For every request an
unique request # will be generated, using which user can track the status of his request. Logistics
will review the request, Approve/Cancel the request, and this info will be updated to engineers
through email or SMS alerts
Engineer Raises Spare
Request
New Spare Request
Stop
Send Email to HO/
HO/ Logistics Reviews the
Is the Request
Approved?
Cancel- Update the reason & email update is sent to
Approve- Send the Stock to Engineer
Yes
No
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Quotation Module
Dollars Euro, Pound etc., Package Discount
Line Item Discount
Total Item Discount
Indian Agency
Commission
Packing charges
Forwarding Charges etc.,
No
Yes
Is Item Details Available?
New Quotation
Capture: Account & Contact Details
Configure Item Details
Update Currency of Quotation
Update Discount
Update Other Charges
Net Ex Works FOB CIP / CIF
Is Quotation Closed?
Update
Quotation
Revision
Send Quotation
As Email
Print Quotation
as PDF
Attach Quotation Against
CRM Enquiry
Stop
Allocate to Executive
Yes
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� This module is used for generating quotations.
� User can fill in the quotation details against every Accounts.
� Quotation can be generated as Email or Printed in PDF/HTML files or it can be Attached
as soft copies against each enquiry in CRM.
� User can track how many quotations are “Closed” and how many are in “Open” Status.
He can also further track like quotations which have won the Order and Quotations which
have lost the order.
� User can track the revision history against each quotation, like what are the changes made
in previous revisions against a respective quotation.
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Support Request
Some times customer likes to see a demo implementation of the equipment. For this the
whole set up has to be made by the Company and it involves huge cost. So in this screen
we capture request details, and this request should be approved. Based on this, Company
studies how much has it spent on customer demo; out of this how many have been
converted as Installations and how many they have lost.
Executive
HO,BM or PS
Man days, Completed date -PS -
Executive
Is Accepted?
New Support Request
Capture: Support Request Details against each service request/installation
Get Confirmation
Update support Report
Get the customer feedback
Update Other Charges
Yes
End
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Account and Contact Management
� CRM maintains an accurate Account and Contact database.
� Every new account and contact created goes through duplication checks to ensure there are
no duplicate entries.
� With mandatory checks and validations, junk data is avoided in CRM.
� With Event access Rights and Data access policy, data security is maintained for master
modules.
� If there is any deletion or modification, system checks for impact of deletion or modification
and intimates the user accordingly.
� User can get a 360o view of data, i.e. user can view against an account/contact and the
number of service requests are created.
Reports:
� Customer and contact detail report. User can download the complete or branch wise
customer and contact detail report.
� Contact label reports. User can print the label of address from CRM. These labels can be
used to send couriers to customers.
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Engineer, Branch & Principal management
User has the option to manage his Entities, like Engineers, branches and Principals. User
can on the fly create New Branches, Principals and engineers, and he can block these user types
also from CRM.
HO
Region
Branch 2..Branch 1
Engineer 1 Engineer 2Engineer 3(Dealer )
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
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Inventory
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Other Utility Applications
Survey – Customer Feedback
This Module helps in automating the process of doing survey and capturing customer feedback.
� Against each service call the user can create one or multiple survey’s
� Each survey will have a questionnaire (which can be configured by user)
� Each question will have related answers. Each answer has a certain weightage (Configurable
by users)
o E.g.
Question: How did our Engineer do the Service?
Answers Weightage
Excellent 100
Good 75
Average 50
Poor 25 (Send a Red alert mail to
Management)
� Based on the survey collected from customer the survey rating sheet will be prepared – this
report will indicate the customer satisfaction Index (on a scale of 100%)
� Escalations can be automatically triggered on instances where survey results show red alert
results (e.g. if customer is totally dissatisfied and survey results are less then average
weightage)
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Download Center:
� An application for storing and downloading files from online. This can be used for sharing files
among users. For e.g., User Manuals, Technical documents etc., can be uploaded here, which
can be downloaded by other users at their location. This becomes a centralized document server.
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Discussion Forum
� User can create discussion forum threads on any technical topic, which can be reviewed and
answered by other users of CRM.
� Option to attach files against posts.
� These discussion forums can be viewed by other users and used for knowledge sharing
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Internal Messaging
� This can be used for sending internal messages among users of CRM.
� This is similar to email messaging except that it sends mails among the CRM users only.
� Option to attach files against mails
� This can be used for sending receiving confidential data or data intended to only users of CRM.
For ex, this can be used for sending price lists, circulars or reminder for users of CRM.
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Flash News/ Billboard
� These are message boards that are displayed to all users of CRM. User can set time for
displaying messages etc, e.g. User can create Flash News “Our Company has achieved Six
Sigma certification.”
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Knowledgebase
This module is used for recording the often repeated or complicated problems and their relative
solutions given by engineers. This will be a public module available for all CRM users, who can
browse through knowledgebase search and try to find the most appropriate solution for their
problem.
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Email Campaigns
� User can create and send emails from CRM. User can send emails to all his contacts of CRM.
For e.g. User can send an email about the new product launch done by their company to all
contacts.
� User can fetch the email list from CRM database in 2 ways
• Either by selecting manually or
• By Templates like “All My Customers of XYZ products” or “Customers who are older than
5 years” etc.
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SMS campaigns
� User can create and send Short Mobile messages from CRM to all his contacts of CRM. For e.g,
user can send a SMS about the “ongoing Sale to all customers of Product X”.
Inbuilt SMS and Email Escalations and Notifications
System has inbuilt escalation matrix and notification manager, which will send
automatic emails or sms alerts on any event or on a scheduled time.
For ex.,
a. Every day morning by 10:00 AM send the “Daily Pending Call details” report
b. Every Monday send the “Last Weeks Orders Closure” report
c. On every call allocation to engineer send an SMS to engineer with the
customer and call details etc.,
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Data Security Policy
Though it’s a web-based system, data security is ensured. Each user can access data pertaining to his
role, region or function only. He will not be able to view data that doesn’t fall under his profile.
There are policies like the Data access policy and the Event access policy that keep data secure.
� Setting Data Access Policy – The admin can define up to what level data can be displayed to a
particular user type. For e.g, a user belonging to X branch cannot view details of other branch or
an Executive should see only his opportunities and he will not be able to see opportunities of
other executives but the Branch manager user will be able to see all the opportunities of his
branch etc.
� Setting Event Access Policy – Each user will have (Add/Edit/Delete or View) events. The admin
can define which user has the access to Add/Edit/Delete or View a record in any given screen.
� The users are restricted to access the CRM Site only from the Office internet network
� Accessing CRM only from a specified computer. In this method the user can access CRM only
from his system.
� Maintain log of users logging-in and logging-out and the system from which they are logging-in.
Other Applications and Modules, which can be plugged in with CRM
� Inventory Module (Web based inventory)
� ERP (Import and Export Data between CRM and ERP)
� Accounting Application ( Billing data from CRM can be exported into Tally )
� TRC (Repair Center) Job Management Application
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