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Operations & Maintenance OptimizationOperations & Maintenance Optimizationfor Smart Grids using CIM.for Smart Grids using CIM.

Laurent Schmitt, Alstom Grid, VP Smart Grid SolutionsFrédéric Bauchot, IBM, Chief Architect E&U Solutions Center

 - , ,

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Alstom & IBM: two major actors of Smart GridAt IBM, we are:

Accelerating the adoption of SG worldwidethrough the Global Intelligent Utility NetworkCoalition.

Aiding utilities in the development of SG bycreating the Smart Grid Maturity Model.

Collaborating in the GridWise Alliance and similarorganizations around the world to promote SG

Participating in the DoE Advisory Committee and

At AG, we are :

Contributing to Smart Grids standardization

convergence efforts worldwide

A world leader in critical Grid Power Electronics,Automation & Control Room IT

Participating to several demonstration projectsacross the world  . .

electric system

Exploring how to turn millions of electric vehiclesinto a distributed storage system.

Delivering SG solutions around the world:

 

Want to make Smart Grid a reality today

Are sharing a Joint IT architecture with IBM SAFE

C  DC  DC  DC  D

P P P P 

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Need to accelerate Standardisation Convergence

TC8Electrical Systems

TC17HV/MV Equipments

TC69Electrical Vehicule

TC205PV Converters

T&D Europe

ETSI

EuropeanCommission

ENTSOe

EFET

ERGEGCEN/Cenelec

JTC1Joint Techical

Commitee

TC65Process Control

TC205Home Automation

TC247Building Automation

Organlime

Eurelectric

GridwiseAlliance

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Good CIM Adoption in Europe / Transmission Utilities

First IEC-ETSO Meeting (Market) April 2006

Beginning of CIM ETSO Convergence March 2007

Issue of first draft CME Europe ETSO Profile June 2007

First IEC-UCTE Meeting (Load flow) April 2008

Acce tance b UCTE to oin IEC a roach June 2008

P P P P 

S S S S 

FFFF

P P P P 

TODA 

CIM A CIM A CIM A CIM A 

CIMCIMCIMCIM

 

Paper at next CIGRE D2-C5 September 2008

Finalisation of New Work Item Proposal October 2008

Interop test – UCTE Model Exchange March 2009

Official ENTSO-E adoption December 2009

Interop Test March 2011

 

S S S S 

IIII

C C C C 

E E E E 

UCTE  UCTE  UCTE  UCTE

MMMM

E E E E 

IIII

TODA 

Convergence methodology established and demonstrated

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IBM / Alstom Grid joint Value Proposition

Customer Issues 

Increasing operational challenges related to themanagement of their network assets

Optimizing the use of current assets

Maintaining and replacing ageing assets

Managing the aging workforce and knowledge retention

Improving responsiveness to outages and customercomplaints

High cost due to equipment failure andmaintenance

Benefits for Transmission and DistributionUtilities

Business process improvements

Increase consistency and integration betweenbusiness processes

Enforce safety rules

Improve data management scheme

Improve visibility

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Key Features of joint approach 

Combine Alstom Grid state-of-the art solutions incondition monitoring and grid management withIBM best-in-class asset management solutions

Lever the available condition monitoring data to improvegrid operations and asset management

Optimize grid operations and asset management byexchanging information between both systems

Work jointly with the utilities to design most valuable usecases

Operations efficiency

Reduce the number of unplanned outages andminimize the impact of all outages

Maximize the use of assets (push to the limits)

Financial gain

CAPEX reduction: a few percents improvementrepresent a huge saving for TSO

OPEX and inventories reduction thanks tooptimized maintenance

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Reference Smart Grid Architecture

IIIIN A   L D E  N A   L D E  N A   L D E  N A   L D E  

R M DE R MS  R M DE R MS  R M DE R MS  R M DE R MS  

G MG MG MG M

C   RC   RC   RC   R

E MS E MS E MS E MS DMS DMS DMS DMS MMS  MMS  MMS  MMS  

E  E  E  E  

C IMC IMC IMC IM

IIII

6

S  S  S  S  

DDDD E MS E MS E MS E MS 

E   GE   GE   GE   G

S   MS   MS   MS   M

GGGG

DDDD E MS E MS E MS E MS 

B  B  B  B  

DDDD E MS E MS E MS E MS 

DDDD

DDDD E MS E MS E MS E MS 

M E MS M E MS M E MS M E MS 

E   E MS E   E MS E   E MS E   E MS 

C  C  C  C  

A  A  A  A  

E   E C  E   E C  E   E C  E   E C  

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SAFE/IUN Conceptual Solution Architecture

OperationalMonitoring and Security

Analytics Engine

Geo-spatial DataMining

Statistics/KPIs

Third party Apps

Complex EventProcessing

Correlation Reporting/Workflow

Portals

Grid Applications

Asset Mgt

Remote Asset Mtrg.

Remote Device Mgt

Planning

Enterprise Content Mgt

Mobile Workforce

IEC CIM Data

Warehouse – DB2 Pure XML

Distribution M t S stems

OperationalMonitoring

& Security

Informed Decision Making

Enterprise Service Bus

ETL service

MaximoEAM

WebSphere ESB

7 IBM Confidential

Line mounted

sensors

Field ForceSubstation (IED relays, servers, video,

security, local weather, Comm

Equipment

sensors

Smart

metering

E  S B 

Data Historian

High-performance archiver

(Time-series data, SoE)

Complex EventProcessing,

High PerformanceAnalytics

Field Network

PHEVsDistributed

Generation

Local Intelligence

 

Outage Management

Demand Side Mgt.

State Estimator

Power Systems Simulator

SCADA, DCS, PLC

GIS

AMM

OperationalMonitoring and Security

OperationalMonitoring and Security

Time-Dependent Operations Middleware (WebSphere Real Time, MQ Low Latency)

SG Asset

e-terraplatform

e- erra

EMS-DMS

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Solution Architecture Overview

Network Operations

Asset & Work Mgmt

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(*) IEC 61970 / 61968

IBM Maximo EAMAlstom Grid e-terra DMS/EMSWebSphere ESB

CIM (*)

CIMCIM CIMCIM

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How EAM can be used to improve Grid Operations

Use Case 1: A Transformer Buchholz Alarm is raised at SCADA level

Operator has to decide whether the Transformer needs to be put out of Service or not

Grid Operations Work & Asset

Operations

Request

Information

RequestWork

Tag

Benefits :- Optimized Reaction to abnormal Conditions

- Reduced Outages- Lower operational Cost- Consistent and up-to-date Information across

Grid Operations and EAMDemonstration

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3

9

Mobile Field Force

Alarm

equence :

1. A Transformer Alarm is reported2. Operator retrieves Work History, planned

Work and/or Asset Information from EAM3. Operator decides to de-energize the

Transformer and to request Work into EAM4. A Tag with Work Order Information is placed

on DMS/EMS screen5. Maintenance is carried out6. EAM notifies DMS/EMS on ongoing Work

progresses7. DMS/EMS generates an Alarm when Work is

completed.

8. Operator re-energize the Transformer

Work UpdateCompleted !

AssignWork

Work

Update

Re-energize

De-energize

1

3

5

6

7

8

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Demonstration is available at the IBMLa Gaude E&U Solutions Center

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