1. 1. Indonesia: Riding Open Data Movement in the Extractive Sector By Rizky Ananda Wulan Sapta Rini (Kiki) RightsCon 2015-Open Data and Internet Governance in SEA Manila, March 24th 25th, 2015 www.pwyp-indonesia.org| @PWYP_INDONESIA Fanpage Facebook: Publish What You Pay Indonesia
2. 2. 2008 Public Information Disclosure Act guarantee access over public information Adopted OGP & Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) publicly extractive payment and revenue report Open Data Portal data.id 2005 National Development Planning System Act ensure civic participation
3. 3. Extractive Industries Sector LOW public engagement MASSIVELY expanded HIGHLY dependent economies LOW monitoring
4. 4. Environmental & Social Impact Environmental damage from illegal bauxite mining in West Borneo Source: Swandhiri Institute-PWYP Indonesia Environmental damage from ex coal mining sites in Samarinda, East Borneo Source: Swandhiri Institute-PWYP Indonesia
5. 5. Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (EITI)
6. 6. utilizationLOW HARD to understand FAILEDto empower
7. 7. How to translate Into a greater benefit for the people, especially in extractive sector OPEN DATA
8. 8. COLLABORATION Civil Society Government Developers
9. 9. Developing online portal Extractive Industry Revenue Providing various infographics on extractive industry revenue Open data portal graphic on payment and revenue of extractive sector
10. 10. Capacity Building National & Sub-national (Sanggau District, West Borneo) Know-how on working with data Using LAPOR! - public complaint mechanism Community report - using video, social media, and writing
11. 11. Utilizing LAPOR! Public complaint mechanism Incorporating LAPOR! (under category energy, environment, and natural resources) in the portal Verification & reporting through focal point mechanism
12. 12. Community Empowering Assisting local community to map land use by using drone Source: Swandhiri Institute
13. 13. Concession Conservation area Protection forest Minister Decree [MD] No. 259 MD No. 936 MD No. 259 MD. No. 936 Palm Oil Plantation [377 Concessions, 4.2 Million Ha] 8,433.40 6,859.34 56,299.78 63,922.30 Mining [721 Concessions, Total 5.7 Million Ha] 1,035.79 3,517.37 108,939.48 134,519.36 Land use analysis in West Borneo Concession in Forestry Area Source: Radjawali, 2014
14. 14. Most people (impacted community) are NOT familiar with computer or computers software. LOWTechnology Literacy
15. 15. LIMITED Telecommunication Access Telecommunication access, including internet access is limited in Sanggau District.
16. 16. Data is NOTavailable online & NOTopen data format Several data should be accessed through formal public data request and most of them are not in open data format
17. 17. PUBLIC AWARENESS Reporting mechanism (using LAPOR!) CIVIC ENGAGEMENT Spatial plan in West Borneo POLICY IMPROVEMENT Mining Governance permits & revenue (Iniative by Corruption Eradication Commission) Mining One Map Indonesia (MOMI) Creating Impact & further collaboration
18. 18. Credit to Swandiri Institute, West Borneo (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7Vk5CBVTNY) Empowering Community Drone (West Borneo)
19. 19. The Open Data Initiative in Extractive Sector is funded by Our local organisation collaborator in Sanggau, West Borneo Swandiri Institute