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Fundaen!als o"Indus!rial #y$iene
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I%&R'D()&I'%
* +asis o" Indus!rial #y$iene
* -n!iia!ion
/ )eial and ysial #aards
/ #ea! #aards and Rou!es o" n!ry
* Reo$ni!ion
/ Iden!i"yin$ o!en!ial #ea! #aards
* valua!ion
/ easurin$ osure )onen!ra!ions
* )on!rol
/ osure )on!rol )one!s
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I%&R'D()&I'%
* ra!ie ession
* 'en Disussion
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'+)&I8
* (nders!and !e Field o" I#
* (nders!and !e ia! o" eial and ysial
aards on !e sor! and lon$ !er eal! o"
worers* Reo$nie and assess o!en!ial "or eessive
eosures
* -udi! worsi!e "or eosures
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I%D(&RI-L #:GI%
* &e $oal o" an indus!rial y$iene ro$ra is !o reven! eloyeeeosures !o aardous su;s!anes.
* lan! eal! and sa"e!y ersonnel, indus!rial y$ienis!s and
on!ra!ors are !e "ron! line ersons resonsi;le "or ee!in$ !is
$oal.
* ales o" eal! and sa"e!y ro$ras !a! are ri!ial !o ee!in$
!is $oal inlude
/ erson avin$ a de$ree in
en$ineerin$, eis!ry, ysis,eal! ysis, nursin$, ediine,
or rela!ed "ield, ;y vir!ue o" seial
s!udies, !rainin$, eeriene, and?or
er!i"ia!ion as a@uired
oe!ene in I#.
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I%D(&RI-L #:GI%
*%o! every!in$ aardous on !e Ao; is aeial.
/ %oise
/ Radia!ion
/ 8i;ra!ion/ osure !o eessive ea! or old.
* nvironen!al !ressors
/ =e will use !is !er !o re"er !o ;o! eial and
ysial a$en!s.
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I%D(&RI-L #:GI%
* any e!reely ar"ul
environen!al s!ressors
are used in indus!ry
wi!ou! aard ;eauseade@ua!e reau!ions are
!aen !o lii! a!ual
on!a! wi! !e !o
aoun!s wi will no!ause inAury or illness.
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I%D(&RI-L #:GI%
* araelsus, a wissC;orn
ysiian, eis! and
aleis! 1493C1541E
one said/ erury
/ odiu loride !a;le sal!E
* =a! is ore aardous>/ u!!in$ a !eroe!er in your
ou!.
/ In$es!in$ 2 ounds o" sodiuloride
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I%D(&RI-L #:GI%
* =en evalua!in$ we!er an environen!al s!ress will ;e
aardous, i! is neessary !o now no! only !e !oii!y,
;u! also !e ysial and eial roer!ies, and !e
anner and @uan!i!y !o ;e used.
* &ese "a!ors el de!erine
-%&I)I-&I'%
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-%&I)I-&I'%
* oe "laa;le and o;us!i;le li@uidseials a! a worsi!e
/ Ris is !e ane or ossi;ili!y o" an adverse
ou!oe.
/ =e need !o evalua!e !e riss !o assess i" a worer is
o!en!ially eosed !o an environen!al s!ressor over
an oua!ional overeosure lii!.
R)'G%I&I'%
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* 0tressor roperties/ 92xposure Limit:/ Corrosive/ Toxicity
/ 0ensitizer/ 3rritant/ apor 4ensity/ hysical 0tate of +atter
* is" /actors/ ;uantity 1sed
/ Length of Time 2xposed
/ Type of #or" erformed/ #or" Conditions
/ entilation
/ 1se in Confined 0paces
/ History of 6verexposure
2nvironmental 0tressor roperties must be weighed
against the is"s /actors
2xposure ssessment
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* !ressor roer!ies
* -s yoursel"
/ I" !e answer is : !en on!inue.
R)'G%I&I'%
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)'G '
* !ressor roer!ies
* -s yoursel"
* I" !e answer is %' !en your assessen! is done or is i!>E.
* '!er -F&: RL-&D aards ay eis! ;u! we are
"ousin$ on overeosures !o environen!al s!ressors.
/ )an you !in o" o!er -F&: RL-&D aards>
* li, !ris, "alls, e!
R)'G%I&I'%
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* !ressor roer!ies
* -s yoursel"
/ =ill !e !ye o" wor er"ored $enera!e air;orneeials>
/ =ill !e wor involve eosure !o ysial a$en!s>
/ =a! is !e ysial s!a!e o" !e eials used or
$enera!ed>/ Is !ere ade@ua!e ven!ila!ion>
/ =ill !e eials ;e use in )on"ined aes>
R)'G%I&I'%
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* Ris Fa!ors
* -s yoursel"
* &o!al aoun!, sur"ae area, e!.
/ &e lar$er !e sur"ae area !e ore vaors are evaora!ed
* uan!i!y us! ;e ;alane a$ains! aardous na!ure o" !e
a!erial
* #owever< all @uan!i!ies o" i$ly !oi or rea!ive
su;s!anes an rea!e si$ni"ian! ris.
R)'G%I&I'%
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* Ris Fa!ors* -s yoursel"
* &e sor!er !e wor roess !e less eosure dura!ion.
* #owever< a sor! aoun! o" eosure !o a i$ly !oi or
rea!ive su;s!ane an rea!e si$ni"ian! ris.
R)'G%I&I'%
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9B
R)'G%I&I'%
* Ris Fa!ors
* -s yoursel"
* -re $ases used, $enera!ed or released>
* =ill a li@uid $enera!e vaors>* =ill o! wors $enera!e "ues>
* =ill eanial a!ions $enera!e ar!iles>
/ I" !e roess does no! $enera!e air;orne a$en!s!en !ere will ;e no air;orne eosure over aneosure lii!.
R)'G%I&I'%
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R)'G%I&I'%
* Ris Fa!ors
* -s yoursel"
* %oise* Radia!ion
* #ea!
* )old
R)'G%I&I'%
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R)'G%I&I'%
* Ris Fa!ors
* -s yoursel"
* Loo a! '#- Lo$s
* -s si!e sa"e!y ersonnel* -s worers a;ou! as! roAe!s wi! air salin$
* Is !ere a sei"i '#- Re$ula!ion were youassue overeosure un!il roven o!erwise>
/ Lead/-s;es!os
/ '!ers
R)'G%I&I'%
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There are times that you cansmell odors at concentrationsmany times lower than an
exposure limit.
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* :our sense o" sell as aa;ili!ies and lii!a!ions
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10B
* Does !e a!erial on!ain in$redien!s nown
!o ;e !oi> -! wa! onen!ra!ions>* Does !e in$redien! ave eosure lii!s>
* #ow will !e a!erial ;e used>
* =ill eloyees ;e eosed !o !e a!erial>
* =a! are !e aards o" !e a!erial>
* =a! !yes o" on!rols will ;e needed>
uary< %ew a!erials and roedures sould
;e reviewed rior !o ;ein$ in!rodued in!o !e worenvironen!.
MSDS
R)'G%I&I'%
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* uary
8-L(-&I'%
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ctive 0amplersctive 0amplersctive 0amplersctive 0amplers
0ampling ump andTubing Collection +edia
Re@uire !a! a salin$J!rainK ;e es!a;lised
Re@uire !a! a salin$J!rainK ;e es!a;lised
#'=< =ill !e salin$ ;e olle!ed>
8-L(-&I'%
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Downers Grove, IL 60515 630.795.3200
11B
assive 0amplersassive 0amplersassive 0amplersassive 0amplers
Canisters &adges
Do no! re@uire u !o oveon!ainan! !rou$ olle!ion edia
Do no! re@uire u !o oveon!ainan! !rou$ olle!ion edia
#'=< =ill !e salin$ ;e olle!ed>
8-L(-&I'%
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* Deons!ra!e !e rela!ive
sa"e!y o" !e oera!ion.
* Deons!ra!e !e e""e!ivenesso" on!rols.
* Rein"ore e""e!iveness o" sa"e
wor ra!ies.
* Deons!ra!eoany?re$ula!ory
oliane.
0ampling results below established exposure
limits may re*uire no further action.
8-L(-&I'%
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* Deons!ra!e !e need "or ore
e""e!ive en$ineerin$ or
on!rols.* Deons!ra!e !e o!en!ial
aards o" an oera!ion.
* Rein"ore !e need "or sa"e
wor ra!ies.
alin$ resul!s a;ove es!a;lised eosure
lii!s ay india!e !e need "or orre!ive a!ions.
8-L(-&I'%
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&e resul!s o" all eosure oni!orin$ sould ;e
douen!ed and ounia!ed !o a""e!ed
ersons.
8-L(-&I'%
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Direct"#eading $nstruments
%ulti"&as Detector
Combustible Gas Meter
Percent Oxygen
Carbon Monoxide
Hydrogen Sulde
8-L(-&I'%
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Toxic' 2xplosive tmospheres.
is" of serious bodily in$uries and death.
=ou must fully understand how to use and calibrate themeter before you attempt to use it.
ead the 6perations and +aintenance +anual andpractice using the instrument before an actualemergency or pro$ect.
DA'&(#
8-L(-&I'%
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* Combustible ,as +eter/ De!erines !e onen!ra!ion o" "laa;le $ases and vaors !o
assess !e elosive o!en!ial and ris o" worin$ in !a!
a!osere uan!i!a!ive 'nlyE
/ e!er !yially reads in 0 C 100V o" !e lower elosive lii! LLE
/ 2xample< LL "or e!yl alool is 3.3V. I" !e e!er reads 10V,
!en !e onen!ra!ion is 10V o" 3.3V or .10 3.3 H 0.33V
* 'r is i! really 10V LL> =a! is a orre!ion "a!or>E
8-L(-&I'%
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* 2xplosive tmospheres
/ - -!ion Guides "or (nnown
-!oseres