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Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

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Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains. V í ctor M. Garc í a Su á rez 1 , Lucas Fern ádez-Seivane 2 , Colin J. Lambert 1 and Jaime Ferrer 2 1 Physics Department, Lancaster University 2 Departamento de F ísica, Universidad de Oviedo. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains V í ctor M. Garc í a Su á rez 1 , Lucas Fernádez-Seivane 2 , Colin J. Lambert 1 and Jaime Ferrer 2 1 Physics Department, Lancaster University 2 Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo
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Page 1: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic

properties of Ir chains

Víctor M. García Suárez1, Lucas Fernádez-Seivane2,

Colin J. Lambert1 and Jaime Ferrer2

1Physics Department, Lancaster University2Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo

Page 2: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Simulations of monoatomic chains

- Ab initio method

- Au, Pt and Ir chains

Infinite iridium chains

- Structural and electronic properties

- Transport properties

Page 3: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Simulations of monoatomic chains

Page 4: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Smeagol (DFT Hamiltonian from SIESTA)

- Scattering problem

- Density matrix and transmission

LH RH

LMV MRV

MH

EEEfErGr F )d(),(ˆIm1

)(ˆ

)](ˆˆˆˆ[tr)( EGGET LR

Simulations of monoatomic chains

Page 5: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Monoatomic chains

- Conductance in the last

plateau between 2.2 and

0.9 G0

- Oscillations with

negative slope (Pt & Ir)

- Distance between peaks:

~ 2.3 ÅSmit et al. PRL 91, 076805 (2003)

Simulations of monoatomic chains

Page 6: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite chains

- Local zigzag

minimum

- N. of channels

halved in the

zigzag case

compared to

the linear case

Zigzag Linear

PRL 95, 256804 (2005)

Simulations of monoatomic chains

Page 7: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chains

Page 8: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsStructural configurations:

linear, zigzag and ladder

ladder

linear

zigzag

Page 9: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsMagnetic configurations:

high and low spin

Page 10: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsSpin-orbit coupling effects

Different spin orientations

depending on dz

90, 00

90, 9000, 00

Page 11: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsThe magnetic modulus also changes

Page 12: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsTransmission channels in the

spin-polarized case

Page 13: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsTransmission channels with spin-orbit

- Linear chains

Page 14: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsTransmission channels with spin-orbit

- Linear vs zigzag chains in the linear regime

Page 15: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsTransmission channels with spin-orbit

- Zigzag chains

Page 16: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsBand structure

Page 17: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Infinite iridium chainsTransmission channels in zigzag chains

Spin polarized vs spin-orbit

Page 18: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

Conclusions

- Zigzag and ladder chains are more stable

than linear chains

- Different magnetic configurations as a

consequence of the spin-orbit coupling

- The inclusion of the spin-orbit alters

dramatically the number of channels

Page 19: Influence of the spin-orbit coupling in the structural and electronic properties of Ir chains

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