Date post: | 09-Jun-2018 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | nguyenminh |
View: | 223 times |
Download: | 0 times |
1
© 2007 IBM Corporation
ee--business Infrastructurebusiness Infrastructure““Technology for BusinessTechnology for Business””
Kevin MaloneSoftware Technical Strategist
IBM SoftwareFellow of The British Computer Society
Fellow of The Institute of Engineering and Technology
kevin_malone @ uk.ibm.com
22nd March 2006
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Microelectronics
Geographies
AsiaPacific
Americas
EMEA:(Europe,
Middle East,Africa)
IBM GlobalServices
Business Consulting Integrated Technology Strategic Outsourcing
Systems and Storage Group
System - ISystem - pSystem - xSystem - zBladesDisk / Tape / …
Software Group
TechnologyGroup Research
Industry
CommunicationsDistributionFinancial ServicesIndustrialPublic. . . . .
IBM Global Financing
LeasingFinancing
320,000+ EMPLOYEESOPERATIONS IN 174 COUNTRIES> $90 ANNUAL REVENUE
InformationLotusRationalTivoliWebSphere
Zurich, Almaden, Austin, New York, Haifa, Delhi, Beijing, Toyko
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM Values …
Dedication to every client's success
Innovation that matters, for the IBM company and for the world
Trust and personal responsibility in all relationships
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM Research Worldwide
1945 1st IBM Research Lab in NY
(Columbia U) ZürichBeijing
Austin DelhiTokyo
1952San JoseCaliforniaAlmaden
Watson
Haifa
5 Nobel Laureates
#1 In U.S. Patents – now 13 years in a row
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Bagalore
Copenhagen
Rome
Boeblingen
Barcelona
LexingtonWestfordNorth ReadingCambridgePoughkeepsieSomersHawthorne
Boca RatonAustin
Rochester
TorontoOttawa
PittsburghBethesdaRaleigh
Atlanta Yamato
Shanghai
Beijing
Singapore
LenexaPortland
Menlo ParkOaklandBurlingameCupertinoSVL
BoulderDenver
Tucson
Paris
StainesHursley
DublinWestgate
IBM Software - Research & Development Locations
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Connecting All the DotsIntegration is the Key
2
© 2007 IBM Corporation
People Processes Information
ExistingApplications & DataPartners New
Applications
Connectivity Services
What are Businesses trying to Achieve ?
© 2007 IBM Corporation
1971
1974
1920
1873
1829
Build-out of Interstate highways IMF, World Bank
Separation of savings, investment banks SEC
Current period of Institutional Adjustment
Historical Cycles
Source: “Technological Revolutions and Financial Capital, Carlota Perez, 2002
1908
1875
1829
1771
Steam and Railways
Steel, Electricityand Heavy Engineering
Oil, Automobilesand Mass Production
Information and Telecommunications
The Industrial Revolution
Depression1893
Crash1929
Dot.comCollapse
Panic1847
Panic1797
INNOVATION DEPLOYMENTInterruption Frenzy Synergy Maturity
Formation of Mfg. industryRepeal of Corn Laws opening trade
Joint stock companies Industry exploits economies of scale
© 2007 IBM Corporation
The Three Waves of IT
2000s / Network Based Computing: e-business Connection / Integration
'80s/'90s Client / Server Local Empowerment
'60s/'70s Centralized Computing Functional Automation
1990s
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Phases of e-business Adoption
"An on demand business is an enterprise whose business processes– integrated end-to-end across the company and with key partners, suppliers and customers–can respond with speed to any customer demand, market opportunity or external threat."
"an evolutionary journey"
Integrate InternallyAccess Publish Transact Integrate Externally Adapt Dynamically
ACCESSACCESS INTEGRATIONINTEGRATION ON DEMANDON DEMAND
AA BB CC AA BB CCAA BB CC
Processes Bounded by Functions
Processes Extend Beyond Functions
Business Led Processes Extend to Value Nets
© 2007 IBM Corporation
The Vertical Silo Problem
Division “A” Division “B” Division “C” Division “D” Division “E”
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Process Improvement
3
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Case Study: Procure to Pay Process
Division
Where We Are Heading
Customer
Shared Service
Supplier
Outsourced
© 2007 IBM Corporation
E01-EDI
Data Warehouse(Interfaces to and from theData Warehouse are not
displayed on this diagram)
G02 - GeneralLedger
A05 - AP
S01 - SalesCorrections
I01 POReceiving
I03 Return toVendor
I06 WarehouseManagement
MaininframePC/NT apps Unix apps3rd Party Interface
S06 - Credit App
P15 EES EmployeeChange Notice
OTHER APP S - PCAP - Collections/Credit
TM - Credit Card DB
ACCTS REC APPS - PC990CORBad Debt
Benefical FeesBeneficial Reconcil
JEAXFJEBFAJEBKAJEDV AJESOAJEV SAJEV SF
NSFTeleCredit Fees
INVENTORY CONTROL APPS - PCCode Alarm
Debit ReceivingsDevo Sales
Display InventoryIn HomeJunkouts
Merchandise WithdrawlPromo CreditsRTV Accrual
ShrinkAP Research - Inv CntrlAP Research-Addl Rpts
Book to Perpetual InventoryClose Out Reporting
Computer Intelligence DataCount Corrections
Cross Ref for VCB DnldsDamage Write OffDebit Receivings
DFI Vendor DatabaseDisplay Inventory Reconcil
Display Inventory Reporting
INVENTORY CONTROL APPS - PCDPI/CPI
IC BatchingInventory Adj/Count CorrectInventory Control Reports
Inventory LevelsInventory Roll
Merchandise WithdrawlOpen ReceivingsPI Count Results
PI Time Results from InvPrice Protection
Sales Flash ReportingShrink Reporting
SKU Gross MarginSKU Shrink Level Detail
USMVCB Downloads
Journal Entry Tool Kit
Scorecard - HR
L02-ResourceScheduling(Campbell)
P09 - P17Cyborg
M02 - Millennium
M03 - Millennuim 3.0
Banks - ACH and Pos toPay
Cobra
B01 - StockStatus
S03-Polling
P14 On-line NewHire Entry
CTS
Plan Administrators(401K, PCS, Life,
Unicare, SolomonSmith Barney)
D01 Post LoadBilling
I04 HomeDeliveries
I02 -Transfers
Arthur Planning
I07 PurchaseOrder
I12 EntertainmentSoftware
I05Inventory Info
E13E3 Interface
S04 - Sales Posting
V01-Price ManagementSystem
I10 Cycle PhysicalInventory
I55 SKUInformation
K02Customer Repair
TrackingI35 Early Warning
System
B02 MerchandiseAnalysis
I13- AutoReplenishment
U18 - CTO
Intercept
I09 Cycle Counts
E02-EmployeePurchase
Texlon 3.5
ACH
Stock Options
I17 Customer PerceivedIn-Stock
U16-Texlon
SiteSeer
C02 - CapitalProjects
F06 - FixedAssets
US Bank ReconFile
Star Repair
EDICoordinator
Mesa Data
NEW SoundscanNPD Group
AIG Warranty Guard
Resumix
Optika
Store BudgetReporting
P16 - Tally Sheet
Cash Receipts/Credit
S05 - HouseCharges
Ad Expense
L01-PromoAnalysis
V02-PriceMarketingSupport
BMP - Busperformance Mngt
StoreScorecard
I11 PriceTesting
Valley Media
P09Bonus/HR
I15 Hand ScanApps
Roadshow
POS
S08 - VertexSalesTax
A04 - CustRefund Chks
Equifax
ICMS Credit
CellularRollover
S09 - DigitalSatelliteSystem
NPD,SoundScan
Sterling VANMailbox (Value)
I18SKU Rep
X92-X96Host to AS400
Communication
S02 -Layaways
Washington,RGIS,
Ntl Bus Systems
V04-SignSystem
I14 Count CorrectionsNARM
P01-EmployeeMasterfile
I06 - CustomerOrder
FrickCo
UAR - Universal AccountReconcilliation
DepositoryBanks
S07 - CellPhones
S11 - ISPTracking
AAS
Fringe PO
Cash Over/Short
L60 MDFCoop
SKU SelectionTool
SKUPerformance
SupplierCompliance
1
I35 - CEI
ASIS
Misc Accounting/Finance Apps - PC/NTCOBA (Corp office Budget Assistant)
PCBS(Profit Center Budget System)Merchandising Budget
AIMSMerch Mngr Approval
Batch ForcastingAd Measurement
AIMS Admin
AIMSReportingAd
Launcher
V03- MktReactions
SpecSource
CTO2.Bestbuy.com
RebateTransfer
SignSystem
CopyWriter'sWorkspace
ELTPowerSuite
StoreMonitor
AIS Calendar
Stores & Mrkts
Due Dates
Smart Plus
InsertionsOrders
BudgetAnalysis Tool
Print CostingInvoice App
AIS Reports
BroadcastFilter
Smart PlusLauncher
GeneralMaintenance
Printer PO
PrinterMaintenance
VendorMaintenance
Vendor Setup
Connect 3
Connect 3Reports
Connect 3PDF Transfe
Spec SourceSKU Tracking
S20-SalesPolling
Prodigy
PSP
In-HomeRepair
WarrantyBillingSystem
Process Servers(Imaging)
Prepared by Michelle Mills
The IT reality is…………..
© 2007 IBM Corporation
ApplicationApplicationServerServer
EnterpriseEnterprise
Basic Transport
ClientClientClientClient
ClientClientClientClient
19901990
NetworkNetworkClientClientNetworkNetwork
ClientClient
ApplicationApplicationServerServer
Service Service ProviderProvider
TodayToday
Intelligent Network
NetworkNetworkClientClient
NetworkNetworkClientClient
Security DirectoryNetwork Mgmt.
Mobility
Policy Mgmt.Caching Transcoding
Multicast Class of Service
NetworkNetworkClientClient
ApplicationApplicationServerServer
EnterpriseEnterprise
Infrastructures are Evolving
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Horizontal Integration is the New Challenge
Bridging the gap between business transformation and IT Bridging the gap between business transformation and IT
DatabasesW orld W ideW eb
W ebServer
Transactions
SupplierNetw orks
InternalSystem s
Custom erConnections
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Quality of Service Requirements
Security $1K $2M $20M+Risk of Breach
SIMPLE INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED
Scalability 200 2,400 18MTransactions volume/Day
Availability $1K $200K $20MCost of outage/Human resources
Flexibility 5% 10% 75%% of data Required
Interoperability 2 4-8 8-16Number of participants applications types
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Open Standards are not a Luxury
WebServices
OpenSource
HTML
J2EEXML
Standards Adoption
Industry Participation
Standards Development Open Internet
Open Platform
Web Services Leadership
Windows Linux AIX Solaris HP-UX OS/400 zOS
Universal Tool Platform
Enable integration across value-net / Increase deployment speed / Reduce costs
4
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Software for an On Demand Infrastructure
RunModel + Assemble
ManageDeployIntegrate
ProcessesIntegrate People
Integrate Information
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Software Development Drives Innovation
* Gartner, April 2003, Embedded Software Development and Management - Automotive Industry
Source: Mercedes
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Today, many people work like this...
© 2007 IBM Corporation
People could work like this …personalised and integrated with the business role
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Virtualization of Integration
Portal
People Processes Information
““Desktop of the FutureDesktop of the Future””
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Evolution of integration technologies…Message Queuing Traditional
Message BrokeringEnterprise
Service Brokering
Application Application
Degree of Flexibility and Re-use
Direct Connectivity
Application
Line
s of
cod
e
Application Services
Integration logic
IntegrationLogic
Middleware
Middleware
Service Oriented Middleware
Integration logic
5
© 2007 IBM Corporation
How much data exists?
PaperFilmVideotapeCDs
Digital camerasTape
Disk drivesFile systems
300 Exabytes
20 Exabytes
1000 Petabytes
100 Terabytes
HTML
AnalogAnalogdatadata
OffOff--lineline
OnlineOnline
.InternetInternet
1012
1015
1018
1018
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Creating value with informationCreating value with information
Managing transactions
Managing content
Gaining insight
Information as a service
ValueValue
TimeTime
Information On Demand
Information on demand
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IT Service Management
Manual processesAd hoc practicesReactive and tactically alignedResource intensive
Automated processes Local expertiseProactive and PredictiveAutomated provisioning
Integrated processesBest practicesAutomated, self managed environmentDynamic provisioning
IT Focus Business Focus
BasicManaged
PredictiveAdaptive
On Demand
Element Management
IT SystemsManagement
IT Service Management
Levels of Automation© 2007 IBM Corporation
Converted 3 million lines of C++ to JavaReuse of Java components driving 1/3 reduction in code base 3 times/day, 6 days/week HTML rolls to the siteOnce a week significant feature releases go live-to-siteDeployed internationally within 3 weeks Nearly 30K lines of code change weekly8000 transactions / second1000 million hits per day
Infrastructure Delivering Business
“With over 8,000 transactions per second, millions of users see how
we do our jobs every day.”
TMTM
© 2007 IBM Corporation
end-of-life used/vintagenew/scarce in-season retail
The total value of goods sold on the site - $34 Billion per annum
• From obscure to collectable art to memorabilia to weird – everything’s available.• 135 Million registered users – 40% growth p.a.• Average trade value >$1000 per second•Represents 24% of all of U.S. e-commerce*
*Source IDC, cited in eBay Press Release Feb 10,2005
Where eBay works
© 2007 IBM Corporation
On a typical day, eBay sells…..Over 1 million items
A Video game every 8 seconds
An article of clothing every 2 seconds
A car every hour
A digital camera every minute
A piece of Jewelry every 80 seconds
6
© 2007 IBM Corporation
11 million bids
makes 9 million database calls
pumps out 40 million e-mails
>5 “Libraries of Congress” transmitted
spews out a log file that's a terabyte in size
> 135 Million users !!
On an average day …..TMTM
© 2007 IBM Corporation
eBay APIs – Driving volumes of transactions
eBay Web Services supports some 2.5 billion API calls per month
Approximately half of all listings on eBay.com involve eBay Web Services
25,000 outside developers are using the APIs
Participating developers have produced more than 1,600 applications
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Web 2.0 Themes
The Intelligent Web Harnessing Collective
Intelligence
Tools: RSS, AJAX, PHP,
Ruby, Lightweight
Java
End of the Software Release
Cycle
Software above a single device
Data is theCompetitive Advantage
Standards: REST, XHTML, CSS
Techniques: Mash-up, wiki,
tagging, blogging
Rich user experiences
Light-weight programming
models
Web as a Platform
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM Software -- Middleware Platform
Linux Unix Windows OS/400 z/OS
Servers Storage
ProcessesProcesses
SystemsEnvironment
WebSphereWebSphere DB2DB2 TivoliTivoli RationalRationalLotus
ApplicationsApplications
MiddlewareEnvironmentMiddlewareEnvironment
LPS CRP
Information on demand using the power of integrated information.
Intelligent management software for the on demand world.
Software for collaboration and human productivity.
Software development platform for an on demand world.
Integration and application infrastructure software.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
People Processes Information
ExistingApplications & DataPartners New
Applications
Service Oriented Architecture
What are Businesses trying to Achieve ?
Partners
© 2007 IBM Corporation
The New IT Infrastructure
DatabasesWorld WideWeb
WebServer
Transactions
SupplierNetworks
InternalSystems
CustomerConnections
End-to-end integration of transactionsLeverage existing applications and dataApplications act as processesWorkload optimized to any serverScalable, available, reliable, secure and manageable
Run
Visit ibm.com / software
7
© 2007 IBM Corporation
ibm.com / softwareibm.com/softwareIBM Software
®
Thank YouKevin_Malone @ uk.ibm.com
Build ON demand businessinfrastructures with IBM Software
© 2007 IBM Corporation