Date post: | 17-Jan-2015 |
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Technology |
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Clean Sky at a Glance
Engine ViewpointDr. Simon Weeks
Head of Aerospace Research & Technology , Rolls-Royce plc
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Investment in Engine Achitectures and Technology is Key
To Improving Fuel Efficiency and Reducing CO2
Conway
RB211
Trent 700/800
Trent 1000
Engine Fuel
Consumption
High Bypass
Ratio Turbofans
Low Bypass
Ratio Turbofans
Turbojets
(No Bypass Duct)
Avon
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Rolls-Royce data
Investment in Engine Architectures and in
technology have dramatically reduced noise
Turbojet
Low bypass ratio turbofan
High bypass ratio turbo fan
Avon
Conway
Spey
RB211-535 Tay
V2500-524G/H
Trent
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000Entry into service
75%
reduction
Total aircraft noise - Rolls-Royce engines
� Communities local to
airports are worst
affected due to take off
and landing manoeuvres
� International and
particularly local
regulation impose very
stringent limits
� Reductions in aircraft
noise have been largely
offset by increased
traffic and aircraft size
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Big Technical Challenges
Vision 2020 and Flightpath 2050 targets are for new aircraft and
whole industry relative to 2000
Reduce fuel
consumption and
CO2 emissions by
• 50% by 2020
•75% by 2050
Reduce NOX
emissions by
•80% by 2020
•90% by 2050
Reduce perceived
external noise by
•50% by 2020
•65% by 2050
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Future Engine Architectures and Applications
Advanced Large
High Bypass
Ratio Turbofan
Open Rotor
Geared Turbofan
Advanced
Turboshaft
Advanced Aero-
Diesel
Large widebody
Middle of
the Market
Regional
Rotorcraft &
General
Aviation
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SAGE ITD – 5 Concepts, 5 Demonstrations
422M€ Programme
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Advanced Turboshaft
Efficient
Turbo-machinery
Advanced Turboshaft
Efficient
Turbo-machinery
Large Turbofan
Lightweight Materials &
Structures
Large Turbofan
Lightweight Materials &
Structures
Open Rotor & Geared Tubofan
Very High Bypass Ratio Engine
Architectures
Open Rotor & Geared Tubofan
Very High Bypass Ratio Engine
Architectures
SAGE – Innovative Solutions
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Significant Progress on Open Rotor Technology
Rig Testing –
Aerodynamics &
Noise
Design &
Integration
studies
Modelling
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Rig Results show that
Open Rotors can be quieter than today’s turbofans
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Progressing from Technology to Demonstration
Design Studies, Rig
Testing, Modelling
Whole Engine
Demonstrators
Flying
Demonstrators
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Clean Sky is part of the Journey....
Company Own Funded ProgrammesCompany Own Funded Programmes
National ProgrammesNational Programmes
Clean SkyClean Sky
FP7 Level 0-2FP7 Level 0-2
Progressing to Vision 2020 TRL6Progressing to Vision 2020 TRL6 Progressing to Flightpath 2050 TRL6Progressing to Flightpath 2050 TRL6
There is more to do in addition to Clean Sky to get to VISION 2020
Flightpath 2050 is even more challenging !
There is more to do in addition to Clean Sky to get to VISION 2020
Flightpath 2050 is even more challenging !
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Clean Sky Engines Summary
• Investment in new engine architectures & technology is key to
meeting future environmental challenges
• SAGE in Clean Sky is addressing the challenges through 5
Engine Concepts
• The ‘Open Rotor’ concept is the biggest technology step for
engines and aircraft for reducing CO2 emissions
• We have made significant advances across the front of new
technologies in Clean sky, reducing technical risk
• We are now progressing the 5 concept demonstrator designs
in parallel with the technology programmes
• Engine technologies take many years to develop and verify.
Clean Sky is part of the journey – we will need to do more to
get to Vision 2020 – and ultimately Flightpath 2050