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IPT Email Marketing Studies 2004-06
RESULTS
Tom Fuller
Managing Director
IMRS
What’s the Story?
The environment for marketers continues to be a challenging one
But from the Consumers’ point of view it’s a problem solved
This gives us room to experiment—and operate
Of course, more changes are coming—Goodmail, etc.
What’s the Story?
Questionnaire hosted on IMRS website
Email invitations to IMRS research panel
1,231 respondents from throughout UK
47% male, 53% female, 52% married
51% in full time work
57% own home or are buying through mortgage
56% have one or more children
Some questions in this survey were duplicated in a 2004 survey—where applicable, results reported for both years.
Consumer research study
Q: Does your email account have a special folder where most of the direct emails or span is directed to?
R=1,192
No22%
Don't know/ Not
sure6%
Yes72%
Consumer research study
Most have them…
Q: How well does the special folder for direct emails and spam work?R=857
35%
50%
12%
2% 1% 1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Very well Pretty well Not very well Mistakenlydirected
Not well at all Don'tknow?Not
sure
Consumer research study
…and they seem to do what consumers want them to do
Q: Do you ever look at the emails in this special folder for direct mail or spam?
R=861
Don't know/ Not
sure
1%No
20%
Yes79%
Feeling in control of direct mail increases readership?
Q: The companies sponsoring this survey make a distinction beween direct marketing emails and spam. When you think
of emails, do you also make that distinction?
46%
21% 21%
8%
4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Yes Maybe, but No Never thought … Don/ t know/ Notsure
Consumer research
Public perceptions and attitudes towards email marketing
•Key finding: Although DM is often criticized by interest groups and the press, the public is far more tolerant
•80% open their bulk mail folders to look at DM
Consumer research
How many email accounts
do you have?
Why is this important? Well, how many of your emails will your target actually see?
Number of Email AccountsN= 1,188
1%
12%
9%
20%
32%
26%
1%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
None
One
Two
Three
Four
More than four
Don't know/ not sure
20042006
73% have more than one account
Consumer research
How many of these email accounts
do you check every day?
Frequency of checking Email AccountsN=1,187
How many of these accounts do you check every day?
1%
6%
6%
13%
32%
41%
2%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
None
One
Two
Three
Four
More than four
Don't know?Not sure
73% check 1 or 2 every day
Consumer research
What type of email accounts do you have?
Types of Email AccountsN=2,110
1%
3%
3%
19%
45%
29%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%
Web-based (Yahoo, Hotmail,etc.)
From a local/ regional ISP
Work-based
Academic-based
Other
Don't know/ Not sure
74% use private, web-based email
Consumer research
Primary email account
Q: Do you consider one of these accounts to be your ‘primary’ or most important account for personal email messages sent
and received?
Primary Email AccountN=1,185
51%
35%
5%
0%
3%
3%
2%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Web-based
From local/ regionalISP
Work-based
Academic-based
Other
None of myaccounts
Don't know/ Notsure
51% say web-based mail is their most important account
Consumer research
Frequency of opening DM
Q: How frequently do you open a direct marketing email?
Frequency of Opening DMN = 1,186
8%
19%
30%
19% 19%
3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Never Rarely Occasionally Frequently Daily Don'tknow/ Not
sure
38% say daily or 2 – 3 times a week—and another 30% say more than monthly
Consumer research
Frequency of click-through
Q: Have you ever clicked on a link in a direct marketing email that took you to another website?
Frequency of Click-ThroughN = 1,187
10%
31%
33%
15%
4%6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Never Rarely Occasionally Frequently Daily Don't know/ Notsure
19% click through 1 – 3 times a week
Consumer research
Frequency of purchase from DM
Q: Have you ever made a purchase (either online or in a store)
based on what you saw in a direct marketing email or a web page you visited after clicking a link in a direct marketing
email?
47%
37%
7%
1% 0%
8%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Never Rarely Occasionally Frequently Daily Don't know/ Notsure
Frequency of Purchase from DMN = 1,187
8% purchase at least once a week
37% say monthly—or less
Consumer research
Motivators
Q: Have you ever entered a competition or prize draw or sweepstakes after viewing a direct email marketing message?
MotivatorsN = 1,179
Yes72%
No21%
DK/NS7%
Sweepstakes or prize draws do work
Consumer research
Is this invitation to participate in market research considered Direct
Mail?
Q: You were asked to participate in this market research study by an email invitation. Do you consider this emailed invitation to be:
Is an invitation to Participate in Market Research Considered Direct Marketing?
N = 1,185
2%
14%
80%
2% 3%
-10%
10%
30%
50%
70%
90%
Spam DM Email Neither None of theabove
Don'tknow/ Not sure
Consumers classify direct mail on their own—it’s not just research. Newsletters, refunds, etc.
Consumer research
Incentive to Open (1)
Q: When you are trying to decide whether or not to open a direct marketing email message, which of the following might persuade you to open it? Please tick all that apply.
Incentive to OpenN=1,188
16%
19%
24%
27%
4%
6%
4%
27%
24%
20%
20%
9%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Discount or an offermoney/ purchase
Description of an interestingproduct or service
Prize draw / incentives
Name of a company
Humorous/ quirky subjectline
None of the above
Don't know/ Not sure
20042006
Trusted brands more important, money off less so than 2 years ago
Consumer research
Incentive to Open (2)
Q: And which of these features would be most likely to make you open a direct marketing email?
Primary Incentive for Opening DM EmailN = 1,188
14%
16%
25%
31%
3%
11%
27%
24%
20%
20%
9%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Discount or an offermoney/ purchase
Description of an interestingproduct or service
Prize draw / incentives
Name of a company
Humorous/ quirky subjectline
None of the above
2004
2006
…but money still works.
Consumer research
Time Emails Are Opened (1)
Q: At what time of day are you most likely to open a direct marketing email, assuming it interests you enough to open it at all?
Time Emails Are OpenedN = 1,181
21%
27%
6%8%
6%8%
7%
11%
39%
45%
22%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Morning Mid-day Earlyafternoon
Lateafternoon
Evening Don'tknow/ Not
sure
2006
2004
Before work or school or after dinner
Consumer research
Time Emails Are Opened (2)
Q: Generally speaking, how quickly do you open those direct marketing emails that you do open?
Time Before Opening DMN = 1,185
29%
16%
34%
4%
22%21%
11%
32%
7% 6%
11%
6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
As soon as Isee them
Within 60min
1-2hrs afterseeing them
Same day Isee them
1-2 days 2-7 days Don/ tknow/ Not
sure
20062004
Both windows are getting shorter—two hours becomes one, two days becomes one—driven by volume?
Who are we?
• A division of Interactive Prospect Targeting, the UK’s largest online data collector
• IMRS has the UK’s largest online Market Research Panel—313,000 registered respondents at present
• We host surveys and provide sample for ad hoc projects, as well as panellists for third parties
• We charge per completed survey. Our costs are low and our turnaround time is fast
• We adhere to the Market Research Society’s Code of Conduct in all of our research
What do we do?
• IMRS is a full service market research agency
• Obviously, we do conduct a large number of Internet surveys– We also conduct online focus groups
– We recruit for CATI surveys online
– We can act as full charge supplier for complex or multi-modal projects
• IMRS conducts qualitative research, both online and off
• We consult with companies regarding the effective use of and response to weblogs
IMRS Panel Profile 313,000 respondents as of 1/3/2006
45.3%
54.7%MaleFemale
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
% Split
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+
None48%
1 Child15%
2 Children21%
3 Children10%
4 Children5%
5 Children1%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
% Split
NA
3%0%
7%11%
5%5%
8%31%
8%12%
5%9%
Not applicable
Channel Islands
Eastern Counties
North West
Northern England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
South East England
South West England
Midlands
Wales
Yorkshire & Lincolnshire
61%13%
10%
13%3%
Full Time (30+ hours a week)
Part Time (8-29 hours a week)
Retired
Not Working
Unemployed
IMRS panel profile
Industry Stats 2005
Nielsen//NetRatings UK NetSpeed home data, including Internet applications, Aug 04 & Aug 05, October 2005
•Broadband usage exploded in the UK over the past 12 months. (Understatement of the year…)
•Almost three-quarters of home Internet users in the UK have a broadband connection (In 2003 it was 11%)
•Top 10 Brands experiencing greatest growth in Broadband audience (Aug 04-Aug 05):
Industry research
Trends in Email Marketing
First, hot off the presses…
Industry Stats 2005
What’s the story?
•You are learning•You have more options•You are outsourcing more
•You are more interested in customer acquisition•…and in accountability—Vive le ROI!
•But where is the integration? Is Direct Mail a tactical one-off with handy metrics? Can it be integrated with other elements of a marketing strategy?
Industry Stats 2005Nielsen/NetRatings UK NetSpeed home data, October 2005
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
BB audienceAug 04 '000
BB audienceAug 05 '000
Disney online
Blogger
MyOffers
Yeah, MyOffers is
ours.
Industry Stats 2005
• B2C email marketing will double from 2005-2010: the UK & Germany lead the way.The UK had the largest percentage of online shoppers, at 71% of its online population
Forrester, Oct 2005
• Digital agencies report massive growth as online advertising marches on
Brand Republic 26 Oct 2005 • The exponential growth of online sales was revealed
yesterday when the Office for National Statistics said that their value rose by 81 per cent last year.
Times Nov 05
Industry Stats 2005
• Internet use outstrips TV viewing for the first time
Brand Republic 8 Mar 2006
• Gates says future of advertising lies on the internet
Brand Republic 27 Oct 2005
IPT Industry research study
February 2006
IPT questionnaire microsite
Email invitation to to 9,000 direct marketing professionals
Broad selection of industry sectors for balanced sample
Industry research study
Are you planning to increase your spend on email marketing?
Increase in email marketing spend over the next year
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Don't know can't say Stay the same Increase in the next year
2004
2005
51% say their budgets will grow this year
Industry research study
How do you use email marketing?
Uses of email marketing
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Customer Acquisition Customer Retention Cross selling Branding
2004
2006
Acquisition replaces retention
Industry research study
How do you send your campaigns?
Email delivery
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
In-House ASP Solution In-House Outsourced
2004
2006
Into the hands of professionals
Industry research study
Do you check your emails for
junk mail triggers?
(Words or phrases that ISPs use to decide if your message should be blocked)
Use of spam filter checks
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Yes No
2004
2006
More, but not enough
Industry research study
How clean are your email lists?
Level of data hygiene
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
8 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3
2004
2006
We are getting better (but could do more)
Industry research study
Do you use open &
click-through tracking?
Use of open & click through tracking
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Yes No Don't Know
2004
2006
The tools to check this are getting easier to use
Industry research study
Do you track actual sales?
R.O.I. tracking
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Track to purchase Track to enquiry Track to clickthrough Do not measure ROI
2004
2006
As more DM gets outsourced, we leave the tracking to the pros?
Industry research study
How well do you understand the latest email legislation?
Understanding of the Privacy & Electronic Communication Legislation
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Very well Somewhat Not aware of it
2004
2006
Yesterday’s news? Or too many new faces in the marketing dept?
Snapshot
Typical online consumer
multiple email addresses
most marketing emails read at home same day as received
42% have purchased as a result of an email communication
Typical email marketer
planning to increase use of email
comfortably using email for customer acquisition
greater reliance on proven technology
greater use of campaign tracking
Stories from 2 Worlds
Typical online consumer
Email is a problem solved
Control is the key
How would he or she react if we bypass the bulk mail folders?
Typical email marketer
If winning the bulk mail folder is the new game, do you email more frequently? Deliver on ‘click to see bulk folder?’
Does anyone leverage email with other media?