iSeries COBOL Summary

iSeriesWebSphere Development Studio:ILE COBOL Reference SummaryVersion 5

SX09-1317-02

Note!Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general informationunder Notices on page 137.

Third Edition (May 2001)

This edition applies to Version 5, Release 1, Modification Level 0, of IBM WebSphere Development Studio for iSeries(5722-WDS), ILE COBOL compiler, and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated innew editions.

Changes or additions to the text and illustrations are indicated by a vertical line to the left of the change oraddition.

Order publications through your IBM representative or the IBM branch office serving your locality. Publications arenot stocked at the address given below.

IBM welcomes your comments. You can send your comments to:

IBM Canada Ltd. LaboratoryInformation Development2G/KB7/1150/TOR1150 Eglinton Avenue EastNorth York, Ontario, Canada M3C 1H7

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When you send information to IBM, you grant IBM a nonexclusive right to use or distribute the information in anyway it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.

Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1993, 2001. All rights reserved.US Government Users Restricted Rights Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contractwith IBM Corp.

ContentsAbout This Summary . . . . . . . . . vWho Should Use This Summary . . . . . . . . vPrerequisite and Related Information . . . . . . v

ILE COBOL Syntax Notation . . . . . vii

How to Read the Syntax Diagrams . . . ix

IBM Extensions. . . . . . . . . . . xiii

Documentary Syntax. . . . . . . . . xv

CL Entry Codes . . . . . . . . . . xvii

Industry Standard. . . . . . . . . . xix

Chapter 1. Creating Module andProgram Objects . . . . . . . . . . . 1CRTCBLMOD Command Syntax . . . . . . . 1CRTBNDCBL Command Syntax . . . . . . . . 4PROCESS Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Chapter 2. COBOL SourceProgramGeneral Structure . . . . . 15

Chapter 3. Identification Division . . . 17

Chapter 4. Environment Division . . . 19Configuration Section . . . . . . . . . . . 20

SOURCE-COMPUTER Paragraph . . . . . . 20OBJECT-COMPUTER Paragraph . . . . . . 20SPECIAL-NAMES Paragraph . . . . . . . 20

Input-Output Section . . . . . . . . . . . 25FILE-CONTROL Paragraph . . . . . . . . 25I-O-CONTROL Paragraph . . . . . . . . 29

Chapter 5. Data Division . . . . . . . 33File Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Working-Storage Section . . . . . . . . . . 40Linkage Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Chapter 6. Procedure Division. . . . . 47Procedure Division Statements . . . . . . . . 49

ACCEPT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 49ACQUIRE Statement . . . . . . . . . . 53ADD Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 53ALTER Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 54CALL Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 54CANCEL Statement . . . . . . . . . . 58CLOSE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 59COMMIT Statement . . . . . . . . . . 59COMPUTE Statement . . . . . . . . . . 59

CONTINUE Statement . . . . . . . . . 60DELETE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 60DISPLAY Statement . . . . . . . . . . 60DIVIDE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 63DROP Statement. . . . . . . . . . . . 65ENTER Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 65EVALUATE Statement . . . . . . . . . . 65EXIT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 66EXIT PROGRAM Statement . . . . . . . . 66GOBACK Statement . . . . . . . . . . 67GO TO Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 67IF Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67INITIALIZE Statement. . . . . . . . . . 68INSPECT Statement . . . . . . . . . . 68MERGE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 71MOVE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 72MULTIPLY Statement . . . . . . . . . . 72OPEN Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 73PERFORM Statement . . . . . . . . . . 74READ Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 75RELEASE Statement . . . . . . . . . . 79RETURN Statement . . . . . . . . . . 80REWRITE Statement . . . . . . . . . . 80ROLLBACK Statement . . . . . . . . . 81SEARCH Statement. . . . . . . . . . . 81SET Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 82SORT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 85START Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 86STOP Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 87STRING Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 87SUBTRACT Statement . . . . . . . . . . 87UNSTRING Statement . . . . . . . . . . 88WRITE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Intrinsic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Function-Identifier . . . . . . . . . . . 93ACOS Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 93ADD-DURATION Function . . . . . . . . 93ASIN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 93ATAN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 93CHAR Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 94CONVERT-DATE-TIME Function . . . . . . 94COS Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 94CURRENT-DATE Function . . . . . . . . 94DATE-OF-INTEGER Function . . . . . . . 94DAY-OF-INTEGER Function . . . . . . . . 94DATE-TO-YYYYMMDD Function . . . . . . 95DAY-TO-YYYYDDD Function . . . . . . . 95EXTRACT-DATE-TIME Function . . . . . . 95FIND-DURATION Function . . . . . . . . 95INTEGER-OF-DATE Function . . . . . . . 96INTEGER-OF-DAY Function . . . . . . . . 96LENGTH Function . . . . . . . . . . . 96LOCALE-DATE Function . . . . . . . . . 96LOCALE-TIME Function . . . . . . . . . 96LOG Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 96LOG10 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 iii

LOWER-CASE Function . . . . . . . . . 97MEAN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 97NUMVAL Function . . . . . . . . . . . 97NUMVAL-C Function . . . . . . . . . . 98ORD Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 98REVERSE Function . . . . . . . . . . . 98SIN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99SQRT Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 99SUBTRACT-DURATION Function . . . . . . 99TAN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . 99TEST-DATE-TIME Function . . . . . . . . 99UPPER-CASE Function . . . . . . . . . 100WHEN-COMPILED Function . . . . . . . 100YEAR-TO-YYYY Function . . . . . . . . 100

Chapter 7. Conditional Expressions 101

Chapter 8. Qualifying Data ReferenceFormats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Reference Modification . . . . . . . . . . 106Subscripting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Chapter 9. Compiler-DirectingStatements . . . . . . . . . . . . 109CONTROL Statement. . . . . . . . . . . 109COPY Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 109EJECT Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 111REPLACE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . 111SKIP Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111TITLE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

USE Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Chapter 10. Symbols, Names, andFigurative Constants . . . . . . . . 113Assignment-Names in the ASSIGN Clause. . . . 114Environment-Names in the SPECIAL-NAMESParagraph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114Figurative Constants . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Chapter 11. File Structure SupportSummary and Status Key Values . . . 117File Structure Support Tables . . . . . . . . 117File Status Key Values and Meanings . . . . . 122

Chapter 12. ILE COBOLFunction-Name and Context-SensitiveWord List . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Visual Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Function-Names . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Context-Sensitive Words. . . . . . . . . . 129

Chapter 13. ILE COBOL ReservedWord List . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131Visual Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131Reserved Words . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137Programming Interface Information . . . . . . 137Trademarks and Service Marks . . . . . . . 137Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . 138

iv ILE COBOL Reference Summary

About This SummaryThis summary contains all the COBOL statements and related information youmay need to refer to when programming in the Integrated Language Environment(ILE) COBOL language.

Before using this summary, you should have a basic understanding of the ILECOBOL language and of the Operating System/400 (OS/400) operating systemControl Language (CL).

Who Should Use This SummaryThis publication is for programmers familiar with the COBOL language. Thepurpose of this publication is to summarize the formats of the COBOL language asit is used on the ILE COBOL compiler.

In order to use this summary effectively, you should be familiar with the ILECOBOL Programmers Guide and the ILE COBOL Reference. If you need referenceinformation for the Control Language, see the CL and APIs section of theProgramming category in the iSeries 400 Information Center. You should also befamiliar with data management concepts, which are described in the Database andFile Systems category in the iSeries 400 Information Center. The InformationCenter is located at http://www.ibm.com/eserver/iseries/infocenter.

Prerequisite and Related InformationUse the iSeries Information Center as your starting point for looking up iSeries andAS/400e technical information. You can access the Information Center in two ways:v From the following Web site:

http://www.ibm.com/eserver/iseries/infocenter

v From CD-ROMs that ship with your Operating System/400 order:iSeries Information Center, SK3T-4091-00. This package also includes the PDFversions of iSeries manuals, iSeries Information Center: Supplemental Manuals,SK3T-4092-00, which replaces the Softcopy Library CD-ROM.

The iSeries Information Center contains advisors and important topics such as CLcommands, system application programming interfaces (APIs), logical partitions,clustering, Java , TCP/IP, Web serving, and secured networks. It also includeslinks to related IBM Redbooks and Internet links to other IBM Web sites such asthe Technical Studio and the IBM home page.

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 v

vi ILE COBOL Reference Summary

ILE COBOL Syntax NotationILE COBOL basic formats are presented in a uniform system of syntax notation.This notation, designed to assist you in writing COBOL source statements, isexplained in the following paragraphs:v COBOL keywords and optional words appear in uppercase letters; for example:

MOVE

They must be spelled exactly as shown. If any keyword is missing, the compilerconsiders it as an error.

v Variables representing user-supplied names or values appear in all lowercaseitalic letters; for example:parmx

v For easier text reference, some words are followed by a hyphen and a digit or aletter, as in:identifier1

This suffix does not change the syntactical definition of the word.v If punctuation marks, parentheses, arithmetic operators, logicaloperators, or such

symbols are shown, they must be entered as part of the syntax.v Arithmetic and logical operators (+, , *, /, **, >,

viii ILE COBOL Reference Summary

How to Read the Syntax DiagramsThroughout this book, syntax is described using the structuredefined below.v Read the syntax diagrams from left to right, from top to bottom, following the

path of the line:

indicates the beginning of a statement.

indicates that the statement syntax is continued on the next line.

indicates that a statement is continued from the previous line.

indicates the end of a statement.

Diagrams of syntactical units other than statements, such as clauses, phrases,and paragraphs, also start with the symbol and end with the symbol.

Note: Statements within a diagram of an entire paragraph will not start with and end with unless their beginning or ending coincides withthat of the paragraph.

v Required items appear on the horizontal line (the main path).

STATEMENT required item

v Optional items appear below the main path.

STATEMENToptional item

v When you can choose from two or more items, they appear vertically, in a stack.If you must choose one of the items, one item of the stack appears on the mainpath.

STATEMENT required-choice-1required-choice-2

If choosing one of the items is optional, the entire stack appears below the mainpath.

STATEMENToptional-choice-1optional-choice-2

v An arrow returning to the left above an item indicates that the item can berepeated.

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 ix

STATEMENT repeatable-item

A repeat arrow above a stack of required or optional choices indicates that youcan make more than one choice from the stacked items, or repeat a single choice.

STATEMENT choice-1choice-2

choice-3choice-4

v A syntax fragment is delimited in the main syntax diagram by a set of verticallines. The corresponding definition of the fragment begins with the name of thefragment followed by the syntax, which starts and ends with a vertical line.

STATEMENT fragment

fragment:

syntax items

The following example shows how the syntax is used:

Format

(1)

STATEMENT(2)

identifier-1literal-1

(3)item 1

(4)

TO identifier-mROUNDED

(5)

SIZE ERROR imperative-statement-mON

(6)

END-STATEMENT

x ILE COBOL Reference Summary

item 1:

identifier-2literal-2arithmetic-expression-1

Notes:

1 The STATEMENT key word must be specified and coded as shown.

2 This operand is required. Either identifier-1 or literal-1 must be coded.

3 The item 1 fragment is optional; it can be coded or not, as required by theapplication. If item 1 is coded, it can be repeated with each entry separatedby one or more COBOL separators. Entry selections allowed for this fragmentare described at the bottom of the diagram.

4 The operand identifier-m and associated TO key word are required and canbe repeated with one or more COBOL separators separating each entry. Eachentry can be assigned the key word ROUNDED.

5 The ON SIZE ERROR phrase with associated imperative-statement-m areoptional. If the ON SIZE ERROR phrase is coded, the key word ON isoptional.

6 The END-STATEMENT key word can be coded to end the statement. It is nota required delimiter.

How to Read the Syntax Diagrams xi

xii ILE COBOL Reference Summary

IBM ExtensionsAn IBM extension generally modifies a rule or restriction that immediatelyprecedes it. The standard is presented first, because some programmers use the ILECOBOL language without IBM extensions. The extensions are then presented forthose who do use them.

Clauses and statements illustrated within syntax diagrams that are ILE COBOLlanguage extensions to the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standardX3.23b-1993, American National Standard for Information Systems - ProgrammingLanguage - COBOL are identified by footnotes.

IBM Extension

ILE COBOL language extensions to ANSI X3.23b-1993 COBOL that are part of thetext description are enclosed in IBM Extension bars, like this paragraph.

End of IBM Extension

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 xiii

xiv ILE COBOL Reference Summary

Documentary SyntaxSome COBOL clauses and statements are syntax checked and treated asdocumentation by the ILE COBOL compiler. Such clauses and statements areidentified with a footnote in syntax diagrams.

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 xv

xvi ILE COBOL Reference Summary

CL Entry CodesThe code that appears in the upper right corner of each CL syntax diagramcontains the entry codes that specify the environment in which the command canbe entered. The codes indicate whether or not the command can be:v Used in a batch or interactive job (outside a compiled program; Job:B or I)v Used in a batch or interactive compiled program (Pgm:B or I)v Used in a batch or interactive REXX procedure (REXX:B or I)v Used as a parameter for the CALL CL command, or passed as a character string

to the system program QCMDEXC (Exec).

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 xvii

xviii ILE COBOL Reference Summary

Industry StandardStandard COBOL refers to the COBOL programming language as defined in thedocument entitled American National Standard for Information Systems -Programming Language - COBOL, ANSI X3.23-1985, ISO 1989:1985, updated withthe content of the following documents, in the order they are listed:v ANSI X3.23a-1989, American National Standard for Information Systems -

Programming Language - Intrinsic Function Module for COBOL and ISO1989:1985/ Amd.1:1992

v Programming Languages - COBOL, AMENDMENT 1: Intrinsic function modulev ANSI X3.23b-1993, American National Standard for Information Systems -

Programming Language - Correction Amendment for COBOLv ISO/IEC 1989 DAM2 Programming Languages - COBOL, AMENDMENT 2:

Correction and clarification amendment for COBOL.

From this point on, the term Standard COBOL will be used to refer to the ANSIstandard just described.

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 xix

xx ILE COBOL Reference Summary

Chapter 1. Creating Module and Program ObjectsUse the CRTCBLMOD (Create COBOL Module) command to create one or moremodule objects from ILE COBOL source members. Use the CRTPGM (CreateProgram) command to bind the module objects created by the CRTCBLMODcommand into one or more program objects.

Use the CRTBNDCBL (Create Bound COBOL) command to create one or moreprogram objects directly from ILE COBOL source members.

You can use the PROCESS statement in your source member to override theoptions specified for the CRTCBLMOD or CRTBNDCBL command. The options ofthe PROCESS statement are covered in PROCESS Statement on page 8.

CRTCBLMOD Command SyntaxThe following diagram shows the syntax of the CRTCBLMOD command:

CRTCBLMOD CommandFormat

*CURLIB/ *PGMIDMODULE ( library-name/ module-name )

CRTCBLMOD

*LIBL/ QCBLLESRC

SRCFILE ( *CURLIB/ source-file-name )library-name/

*MODULE

SRCMBR ( source-file-member-name )

*PRINT

OUTPUT ( *NONE )

30

GENLVL ( severity-level-value )

*SRCMBRTXTTEXT ( *BLANK )

'text-description'

Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2001 1

OPTION ( OPTION Details ) CVTOPT ( CVTOPT Details )

*NOMAX 30

MSGLMT ( maximum-number severity-level )

*STMT

DBGVIEW ( *SOURCE )*LIST*ALL*NONE

*NONEOPTIMIZE ( *BASIC )

*FULL

*NOFIPS *NOOBSOLETE

FLAGSTD ( )*MINIMUM *OBSOLETE*INTERMEDIATE*HIGH

*DFRWRT *UNDSPCHR *ACCUPDALL

EXTDSPOPT ( )*NODFRWRT *NOUNDSPCHR *ACCUPDNE

0

FLAG ( severity-level )*YES

REPLACE ( *NO )

*LIBCRTAUTAUT ( *ALL )

*CHANGE*USE*EXCLUDEauthorization-list-name

*PGM

LINKLIT ( *PRC )*CURRENT

TGTRLS ( *PRV )target-release

Creating Module and Program Objects

2 ILE COBOL Reference Summary

*HEX

SRTSEQ ( *JOB )*JOBRUN*LANGIDUNQ*LANGIDSHR

*LIBL/ sort-seq-table-name*CURLIB/library-name/

*JOBRUN

LANGID ( *JOB )language-identifier-name

*PEPENBPFRCOL ( *ENTRYEXIT )

*FULL

*NOCOLPRFDTA ( *COL )

*JOBRUN

CCSID ( *JOB )*HEXccsid-number

*NOEXTENDARITHMETIC ( *EXTEND31 )

NTLPADCHAR ( padchar1 )

padchar2padchar3

LICOPT ( options )

OPTION Details:

*SRC*SOURCE

*NOSOURCE*NOSRC

*NOXREF

*XREF

*GEN

*NOGEN

*NOSEQUENCE

*SEQUENCE

*NOVBSUM

*VBSUM

*NONUMBER

*NUMBER*LINENUMBER

*NOMAP

*MAP

*NOOPTIONS

*OPTIONS

*QUOTE

*APOST

*NOSECLVL

*SECLVL


Chapter 1. Creating Module and Program Objects 3

*PRTCORR

*NOPRTCORR

*MONOPRC

*NOMONOPRC

*RANGE

*NORANGE

*NOUNREF

*UNREF

*NOSYNC

*SYNC

*NOCRTF

*CRTF

*NODUPKEYCHK

*DUPKEYCHK

*NOINZDLT

*INZDLT

*NOBLK

*BLK

*STDINZ

*NOSTDINZ

*NODDSFILLER

*DDSFILLER

*NOIMBEDERR

*IMBEDERR

*STDTRUNC

*NOSTDTRUNC

*NOCHGPOSSGN

*CHGPOSSGN

*NOEVENTF

*EVENTF

*MONOPIC

*NOMONOPIC

CVTOPT Details:

*NOVARCHAR

*VARCHAR

*NODATETIME

*DATETIME

*NOPICXGRAPHIC

*PICXGRAPHIC*NOPICGGRAPHIC*PICGGRAPHIC

*NOPICNGRAPHIC

*PICNGRAPHIC

*NOFLOAT

*FLOAT

*NODATE

*DATE

*NOTIME

*TIME

*NOTIMESTAMP

*TIMESTAMP

*NOCVTTODATE

*CVTTODATE

CRTBNDCBL Command SyntaxThe following diagram shows the syntax of the CRTBNDCBL command:

CRTBNDCBL Command - Format

CRTBNDCBL*CURLIB/ *PGMID

PGM ( library-name/ program-name )

*LIBL/ QCBLLESRC

SRCFILE ( *CURLIB/ source-file-name )library-name/



*PGM

SRCMBR ( source-file-member-name )

*PRINT

OUTPUT ( *NONE )

30

GENLVL ( severity-level-value )

*SRCMBRTXT

TEXT ( *BLANK )'text-description'

OPTION ( OPTION Details ) CVTOPT ( CVTOPT Details )

*NOMAX 30

MSGLMT ( maximum-number severity-level )

*STMT

DBGVIEW ( *SOURCE )*LIST*ALL*NONE

*NONEOPTIMIZE ( *BASIC )

*FULL

*NOFIPS *NOOBSOLETE

FLAGSTD ( )*MINIMUM *OBSOLETE*INTERMEDIATE*HIGH

*DFRWRT *UNDSPCHR *ACCUPDALL

EXTDSPOPT ( )*NODFRWRT *NOUNDSPCHR *ACCUPDNE

0

FLAG ( severity-level )*YES

REPLACE ( *NO )



*USER

USRPRF ( *OWNER )*LIBCRTAUT

AUT ( *ALL )*CHANGE*USE*EXCLUDEauthorization-list-name

*PGM

LINKLIT ( *PRC )*YES

SIMPLEPGM ( *NO )

*CURRENT

TGTRLS ( *PRV )target-release

*HEX

SRTSEQ ( *JOB )*JOBRUN*LANGIDUNQ*LANGIDSHR

*LIBL/ sort-seq-table-name*CURLIB/library-name/

*JOBRUN

LANGID ( *JOB )language-identifier-name

*PEP

ENBPFRCOL ( *ENTRYEXIT )*FULL

*NONE

BNDDIR ( *LIBL/ binding-directory-name )*CURLIB/*USRLIBL/library-name/



QILE

ACTGRP ( *NEW )*CALLERactivation-group-name

*NOCOL

PRFDTA ( *COL )*JOBRUN

CCSID ( *JOB )*HEXccsid-number

*NOEXTEND

ARITHMETIC ( *EXTEND31 )

NTLPADCHAR ( padchar1 )

padchar2padchar3

LICOPT ( options )

OPTION Details:

*SRC*SOURCE

*NOSOURCE*NOSRC

*NOXREF

*XREF

*GEN

*NOGEN

*NOSEQUENCE

*SEQUENCE

*NOVBSUM

*VBSUM

*NONUMBER

*NUMBER*LINENUMBER

*NOMAP

*MAP

*NOOPTIONS

*OPTIONS

*QUOTE

*APOST

*NOSECLVL

*SECLVL

*PRTCORR

*NOPRTCORR

*MONOPRC

*NOMONOPRC

*RANGE

*NORANGE

*NOUNREF

*UNREF

*NOSYNC

*SYNC

*NOCRTF

*CRTF

*NODUPKEYCHK

*DUPKEYCHK

*NOINZDLT

*INZDLT

*NOBLK

*BLK

*STDINZ

*NOSTDINZ

*NODDSFILLER

*DDSFILLER

*NOIMBEDERR

*IMBEDERR



*STDTRUNC

*NOSTDTRUNC

*NOCHGPOSSGN

*CHGPOSSGN

*NOEVENTF

*EVENTF

*MONOPIC

*NOMONOPIC

CVTOPT Details:

*NOVARCHAR

*VARCHAR

*NODATETIME

*DATETIME

*NOPICXGRAPHIC

*PICXGRAPHIC*NOPICGGRAPHIC*PICGGRAPHIC

*NOPICNGRAPHIC

*PICNGRAPHIC

*NOFLOAT

*FLOAT

*NODATE

*DATE

*NOTIME

*TIME

*NOTIMESTAMP

*TIMESTAMP

*NOCVTTODATE

*CVTTODATE

PROCESS StatementThe syntax of the PROCESS statement is:

PROCESS option-1.

PROCESS Statement Options CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

OUTPUT Parameter Options

OUTPUTNOOUTPUT

*PRINT*NONE

PROCESS Statement Option CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

GENLVL Parameter Option

GENLVL(nn) nn


OPTION Parameter Options

SOURCESRCNOSOURCENOSRC

*SOURCE*SRC*NOSOURCE*NOSRC

NOXREFXREF

*NOXREF*XREF





GENNOGEN

*GEN*NOGEN

NOSEQUENCESEQUENCE

*NOSEQUENCE*SEQUENCE

NOVBSUMVBSUM

*NOVBSUM*VBSUM

NONUMBERNUMBERLINENUMBER

*NONUMBER*NUMBER*LINENUMBER

NOMAPMAP

*NOMAP*MAP

NOOPTIONSOPTIONS

*NOOPTIONS*OPTIONS

QUOTEAPOST

*QUOTE*APOST

NOSECLVLSECLVL

*NOSECLVL*SECLVL

PRTCORRNOPRTCORR

*PRTCORR*NOPRTCORR

MONOPRCNOMONOPRC

*MONOPRC*NOMONOPRC

RANGENORANGE

*RANGE*NORANGE

NOUNREFUNREF

*NOUNREF*UNREF

NOSYNCSYNC

*NOSYNC*SYNC

NOCRTFCRTF

*NOCRTF*CRTF

NODUPKEYCHKDUPKEYCHK

*NODUPKEYCHK*DUPKEYCHK

NOINZDLTINZDLT

*NOINZDLT*INZDLT

NOBLKBLK

*NOBLK*BLK

STDINZNOSTDINZ

*STDINZ*NOSTDINZ

NODDSFILLERDDSFILLER

*NODDSFILLER*DDSFILLER

Not applicable *NOIMBEDERR*IMBEDERR

STDTRUNCNOSTDTRUNC

*STDTRUNC*NOSTDTRUNC

CHGPOSSGNNOCHGPOSSGN

*CHGPOSSGN*NOCHGPOSSGN

Not applicable *NOEVENTF*EVENTF





MONOPICNOMONOPIC

*MONOPIC*NOMONOPIC


CVTOPT Parameter Options

NOVARCHARVARCHAR

*NOVARCHAR*VARCHAR

NODATETIMEDATETIME

*NODATETIME*DATETIME

NOCVTPICXGRAPHICCVTPICXGRAPHICCVTPICGGRAPHICNOCVTPICGGRAPHIC

*NOPICXGRAPHIC*PICXGRAPHIC*PICGGRAPHIC*NOPICGGRAPHIC

NOCVTPICNGRAPHICCVTPICNGRAPHIC

*NOPICNGRAPHIC*PICNGRAPHIC

NOFLOATFLOAT

*NOFLOAT*FLOAT

NODATEDATE

*NODATE*DATE

NOTIMETIME

*NOTIME*TIME

NOTIMESTAMPTIMESTAMP

*NOTIMESTAMP*TIMESTAMP

NOCVTTODATECVTTODATE

*NOCVTTODATE*CVTTODATE


OPTIMIZE Parameter Options

NOOPTIMIZEBASICOPTFULLOPT

*NONE*BASIC*FULL


FLAGSTD Parameter Options

NOFIPSMINIMUMINTERMEDIATEHIGH

*NOFIPS*MINIMUM*INTERMEDIATE*HIGH

NOOBSOLETEOBSOLETE

*NOOBSOLETE*OBSOLETE

PROCESS Statement OptionsEXTDSPOPT(a b c)

CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

EXTDSPOPT Parameter Options

DFRWRTNODFRWRT

*DFRWRT*NODFRWRT



||||

PROCESS Statement OptionsEXTDSPOPT(a b c)

CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

EXTDSPOPT Parameter Options

UNDSPCHRNOUNDSPCHR

*UNDSPCHR*NOUNDSPCHR

ACCUPDALLACCUPDNE

*ACCUPDALL*ACCUPDNE


FLAG Parameter Option

FLAG(nn) nn


LINKLIT Parameter Options

LINKPGMLINKPRC

*PGM*PRC

PROCESS Statement Options SRTSEQ(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

SRTSEQ Parameter Options

HEXJOBJOBRUNLANGIDUNQLANGIDSHR"LIBL/sort-seq-table-name""CURLIB/sort-seq-table-name""library-name/sort-seq-table-name""sort-seq-table-name"

*HEX*JOB*JOBRUN*LANGIDUNQ*LANGIDSHR*LIBL/sort-seq-table-name*CURLIB/sort-seq-table-namelibrary-name/sort-seq-table-namesort-seq-table-name

PROCESS Statement Options LANGID(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

LANGID Parameter Options

JOBRUNJOB"language-identifier-name"

*JOBRUN*JOBlanguage-identifier-name

PROCESS Statement OptionsENBPFRCOL(a)

CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

ENBPFRCOL Parameter Options

PEPENTRYEXITFULL

*PEP*ENTRYEXIT*FULL

PROCESS Statement Options PRFDTA(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

PRFDTA Parameter Options

NOCOLCOL

*NOCOL*COL



PROCESS Statement Options CCSID(a b c) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

CCSID Parameter Options

a = Locale single-byte data CCSID

JOBRUNJOBHEXcoded-character-set-identifier

*JOBRUN*JOB*HEXcoded-character-set-identifier

b = Non-locale single-byte data CCSID


Not applicable

c = Non-locale double-byte data CCSID


Not applicable

PROCESS Statement Options DATTIM(a b) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

4-digit base century (default 1900)2-digit base year (default 40)

Not applicable

PROCESS Statement Options THREAD(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

NOTHREADSERIALIZE

Not applicable

PROCESS Statement OptionsARITHMETIC(a)

CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

ARITHMETIC Parameter Options

NOEXTENDEXTEND31

*NOEXTEND*EXTEND31


NOGRAPHICGRAPHIC

Not applicable


NONATIONALNATIONAL

Not applicable


NOLSPTRALIGNLSPTRALIGN

Not applicable


NOCOMPASBINCOMPASBIN

Not applicable



|||||||||||||||||||||

PROCESS Statement Option OPTVALUE(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

NOOPTOPT

Not applicable


NOADJFILLERADJFILLER

Not applicable

PROCESS Statement OptionNTLPADCHAR(a b c)

CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

NTLPADCHAR Parameter Options

a = padding character for moving single-byte to national

NX0020a national hexadecimal literalrepresenting one national character

NX0020a national character

b = padding character for moving double-byte to national



c = padding character for moving national to national



PROCESS Statement Option LICOPT(a) CRTCBLMOD/CRTBNDCBL

LICOPT Parameter Option

licensed-internal-code-option-string licensed-internal-code-option-string



|||||||||||||||||||||||||

||||||

||||||||||||||

Chapter 2. COBOL Source ProgramGeneral StructureCOBOL Source ProgramFormat

IDENTIFICATION(1)

ID

DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. program-name-1(1)

literal-1

INITIAL

IS PROGRAM

.identification-division-content

ENVIRONMENT DIVISION. environment-division-content

DATA DIVISION. data-division-content

PROCEDURE DIVISION. procedure-division-content

END PROGRAM program-name-1 .(1)

literal-1nested program

nested program:

IDENTIFICATION(1)

ID

DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. program-name-2(1)

literal-2

COMMON

IS INITIAL PROGRAMINITIAL

COMMON

.identification-division-content

ENVIRONMENT DIVISION. environment-division-content


DATA DIVISION. data-division-content

PROCEDURE DIVISION. procedure-division-content

nested program

END PROGRAM program-name-2(1)

literal-2

.

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

COBOL Source ProgramGeneral Structure


Chapter 3. Identification DivisionIdentification Division - Format

IDENTIFICATION(1)

ID

DIVISION. PROGRAM-ID. program-name(1)

literal

(2)

COMMONIS INITIAL PROGRAM

INITIAL(2)

COMMON

.

AUTHOR.

comment-entry

INSTALLATION.

comment-entry

DATE-WRITTEN.

comment-entry

DATE-COMPILED.

comment-entry

SECURITY.

comment-entry

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

2 Allowed only for nested COBOL programs


Identification Division


Chapter 4. Environment DivisionEnvironment Division - Format

ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.

CONFIGURATION SECTION. Configuration Section Paragraphs

INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION. Input-Output Section Paragraphs

Configuration Section Paragraphs:

SOURCE-COMPUTER.source-computer-entry

OBJECT-COMPUTER.

object-computer-entry

SPECIAL-NAMES.

special-names-entry

Input-Output Section Paragraphs:

FILE-CONTROL. file-control-entry

I-O-CONTROL.

i-o-control-entry


Configuration Section

SOURCE-COMPUTER ParagraphSOURCE-COMPUTER Paragraph - Format

SOURCE-COMPUTER.computer-name .

DEBUGGING MODEWITH

OBJECT-COMPUTER ParagraphOBJECT-COMPUTER Paragraph - Format

OBJECT-COMPUTER.computer-name Entry .

Entry:

(1)MEMORY integer WORDS

SIZE CHARACTERSMODULES

SEQUENCE alphabet-name

PROGRAM COLLATING IS

(1)

SEGMENT-LIMIT segment-numberIS

Notes:

1 Syntax-checked only.

SPECIAL-NAMES ParagraphSPECIAL-NAMES Paragraph - Format

SPECIAL-NAMES.

Environment Division


environment-name-1 mnemonic-name-1IS

environment-name-2 mnemonic-name-2IS condcond

ALPHABET Clause

CLASS Clause CONSOLE Clause

(2)

CRT STATUS Clause

(3)CURRENCY SIGN Clause

(2)

CURSOR ClauseDECIMAL-POINT Clause

(2)LINKAGE TYPE Clause

(2)FORMAT Clause

(2)LOCALE Clause

(1).

cond:

ON condition-1STATUS IS off phrase

off phraseON condition-1

STATUS IS

off phrase:

OFF condition-2STATUS IS


Chapter 4. Environment Division 21

Notes:

1 The separator period must be used if any of the optional clauses are selected.Clauses can be entered in any order.

2 IBM Extension

3 Subsequent repetitions are IBM Extensions.

ALPHABET ClauseALPHABET Clause - Format

ALPHABET alphabet-name-1IS

STANDARD-1STANDARD-2NATIVEEBCDIC

(1)NLSSORT

literal-1THROUGH literal-2THRU

ALSO literal-3

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

CLASS ClauseCLASS Clause - Format

CLASS class-name-1IS


CONSOLE ClauseCONSOLE Clause - Format

(1)

CONSOLE CRTIS DISPLAY

Notes:

1 IBM Extension



CRT STATUS ClauseCRT STATUS Clause - Format

(1)

CRT STATUS data-name-2IS

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

CURRENCY ClauseCURRENCY SIGN Clause - Format

CURRENCY literal-6SIGN IS

(1)

PICTURE SYMBOL literal-7WITH

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

CURSOR ClauseCURSOR Clause - Format

(1)

CURSOR data-name-1IS

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

DECIMAL-POINT ClauseDECIMAL-POINT IS COMMA Clause - Format

DECIMAL-POINT COMMAIS



FORMAT Clause

IBM Extension

FORMAT Clause - Format

FORMAT DATEOF TIME IS

literal-8SIZE Phrase 1

LOCALE Phrase 1SIZE integer-4 LOCALE

IS IS mnemonic-name-4

SIZE Phrase 1:

SIZE integer-3IS

LOCALE Phrase 1:

LOCALEIS mnemonic-name-3


LINKAGE-TYPE ClauseLINKAGE TYPE Clause - Format

(1)

LINKAGETYPE IS

environment-name-3PROGRAMPROCEDURE

FOR

literal-7USING linkage-arguments



linkage-arguments:

ALL DESCRIBEDISARE

integer-1THRU integer-2THROUGH

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

LOCALE Clause

IBM Extension

LOCALE Clause - Format

LOCALE locale-name-1literal-4

LIBRARY literal-5IN

mnemonic-name-5IS


Input-Output SectionNote: The keyword FILE-CONTROL appears only once at the beginning of the

paragraph before the first file-control entry. The keyword I-O-CONTROLappears only once at the being of the paragraph before the firstinput-output-control entry.

FILE-CONTROL ParagraphFILE-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 1 - Sequential

FILE-CONTROL. SELECT file-nameOPTIONAL

(2)

ASSIGN assignment-name-1TO literal-1



(1)

RESERVE integerAREAAREAS

SEQUENTIAL

ORGANIZATIONIS

(1)

PADDING data-name-6CHARACTER IS literal-2

(1)

RECORD DELIMITER STANDARD-1IS assignment-name-2

ACCESS SEQUENTIAL

MODE IS

STATUS data-name-1

FILE IS (3)data-name-5

.

Notes:


2 Subsequent repetitions syntax-checked only.

3 IBM Extension

FILE-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 2 - Relative

FILE-CONTROL. SELECT file-nameOPTIONAL

(1)




(2)


RELATIVEORGANIZATION

IS

ACCESS SEQUENTIAL

MODE IS rel-keyRANDOM rel-keyDYNAMIC

STATUS data-name-1


.

rel-key:

RELATIVE data-name-4KEY IS

Notes:



3 IBM Extension

FILE-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 3 - Indexed

FILE-CONTROL. SELECT file-name

(2)


(3)


INDEXEDORGANIZATION

IS

ACCESS SEQUENTIAL

MODE IS RANDOMDYNAMIC

RECORDKEY IS



(1)

EXTERNALLY-DESCRIBED-KEYdata-name-2 (1)

DUPLICATESWITH

STATUS data-name-1


.

Notes:

1 IBM Extension



FILE-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 4 - Sort or Merge

(1)

FILE-CONTROL. SELECT file-name ASSIGNTO

assignment-name-1literal-1

.

Notes:

1 Syntax checked only.

IBM Extension

FILE-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 5 - Transaction

FILE-CONTROL. SELECT file-name

(1)


TRANSACTIONORGANIZATION

IS



ACCESS SEQUENTIAL

MODE IS rel-keyDYNAMIC rel-key

STATUS data-name-1

FILE IS data-name-5

CONTROL-AREA data-name-7

IS

.

rel-key:

RELATIVEKEY IS

data-name-4

Notes:

1 Subsequent repetitions syntax checked only.


I-O-CONTROL ParagraphI-O-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 1 - Sequential

I-O-CONTROL.

(1)RERUN records .

ON assignment-name-1file-name-1

SAME filesRECORD AREA FOR

multiple file tape

(2)COMMITMENT CONTROL file-name-6

FOR



records:

integer-1 RECORDS file-name-2EVERY END REEL OF

OF UNITinteger-2 CLOCK-UNITScondition-name-1

files:

file-name-3 file-name-4

multiple file tape:

(1)MULTIPLE FILE

TAPE CONTAINS

file-name-5POSITION integer-2

Notes:


2 IBM Extension

I-O-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 2 - Relative/Indexed

I-O-CONTROL.

(1)RERUN records .

ON assignment-name-1file-name-1

SAME filesRECORD AREA FOR

(2)COMMITMENT CONTROL file-name-6

FOR



records:

integer-1 RECORDS file-name-2EVERY OF

integer-2 CLOCK-UNITScondition-name-1

files:


Notes:


2 IBM Extension

I-O-CONTROL Paragraph - Format 3 - Sort/Merge

I-O-CONTROL.

SAME RECORD files .(1) AREA FOR

SORT(1)

SORT-MERGE

files:


Notes:




Chapter 5. Data DivisionData Division - Format

DATA DIVISION.

FILE SECTION.file-section-entries

WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.record-description-entrydata-item-description-entry

LINKAGE SECTION.record-description-entrydata-item-description-entry

file-section-entries:

file-description-entry record-description-entry

File SectionFile Description Entry - Format 1a - Formatfile, Database

FD file-nameEXTERNAL

ISGLOBAL

IS

BLOCK integer2

CONTAINS integer1 TO CHARACTERSRECORDS


RECORD integer3

CONTAINS integer6 TO integer7 CHARACTERS

(1)

LABEL RECORD STANDARDIS OMITTED

RECORDSARE

(1)

VALUE OF system-name-1 data-name-1IS literal-1

(1)

DATA RECORD data-name-2IS

RECORDSARE

.

Notes:


File Description Entry - Format 1b - Disk


ISGLOBAL

IS

BLOCK integer2


RECORD integer3

CONTAINS CHARACTERSinteger6 TO integer7

CONTAINS CHARACTERSvarying

DEPENDING data-name-1ON

Data Division


(1)


RECORDSARE

(1)


(1)


RECORDSARE

.

varying:

VARYINGIS IN SIZE integer-4

FROM

TO integer-5 CHARACTERS

Notes:


File Description Entry - Format 2 - Diskette


ISGLOBAL

IS

(1)

BLOCK integer2CONTAINS integer1 TO CHARACTERS

RECORDS

RECORD integer3


Data Division

Chapter 5. Data Division 35

(1)


RECORDSARE

(1)


(1)


RECORDSARE

CODE-SET alphabet-name-1

IS

.

Notes:


File Description Entry - Format 3 - Tapefile


ISGLOBAL

IS

BLOCK integer2


RECORD integer3




Data Division


LABEL RECORD STANDARD

IS OMITTEDRECORDS

ARE

(1)


(1)


RECORDSARE

CODE-SET alphabet-name-1

IS

.

varying:


FROM


Notes:


File Description Entry - Format 4 - Printer


ISGLOBAL

IS

BLOCK integer2


Data Division


RECORD integer3


(1)


RECORDSARE

(1)


(1)


RECORDSARE

linage clause CODE-SET alphabet-name-1

IS

.

linage clause:

LINAGEIS

data-name-3integer-8 LINES

FOOTING data-name-4

WITH AT integer-9

TOP data-name-5

LINES AT integer-10

BOTTOM data-name-6

LINES AT integer-11

Notes:


Data Division


File Description Entry - Format 5 - Sort/Merge

SD file-name

RECORD integer3




(1)


RECORDSARE

.

varying:


FROM


Notes:


IBM Extension

File Description Entry - Format 6 - Transaction


ISGLOBAL

IS

RECORD integer3


Data Division


(1)


RECORDSARE

(1)


RECORDSARE

.

Notes:



Working-Storage SectionData Description Entry - General Format 1

level-numberdata-name-1

(1)FILLER

REDEFINES data-name-2(2)

LIKE data-name-3(integer)

(2)TYPEDEF

IS

EXTERNAL

ISBLANK ZERO

WHEN

FORMAT Clause GLOBAL

IS

JUSTJUSTIFIED (3)

RIGHT

OCCURS clause - Format 1OCCURS clause - Format 2

PICTURE character-stringPIC IS SIZE and LOCALE Phrases

Data Division


LEADING

SIGN TRAILING SEPARATEIS CHARACTER

VALUE literal

ISSYNCHRONIZEDSYNC (3)

LEFT(3)

RIGHT

(2)

TYPE type-name-1

BINARY

USAGE COMPUTATIONALIS COMP

(2)COMPUTATIONAL-1

(2)COMP-1

(2)COMPUTATIONAL-2

(2)COMP-2

(2)COMPUTATIONAL-3

(2)COMP-3

(2)COMPUTATIONAL-4

(2)COMP-4DISPLAY

(2)DISPLAY-1INDEXPACKED-DECIMAL

(2)POINTER

(2)PROCEDURE-POINTER

Notes:

1 Cannot be used with the TYPEDEF clause.

2 IBM Extension

3 Syntax-checked only

Data Division


Data Description Entry - General Format 1 (continued)OCCURS clause - Format 1:

OCCURS integer-2 key-indexed-by phraseTIMES

OCCURS clause - Format 2:

OCCURS integer-1 TO integer-2 DEPENDING data-name-1TIMES ON

key-indexed-by phrase

key-indexed-by phrase:

(1)

ASCENDING data-name-2(1) KEY IS

DESCENDING

INDEXED index-name-1BY

Size and Locale Phrases:

(2)SIZE integer-3 LOCALE

IS mnemonic-name-1IS

FORMAT Clause:

(2)FORMAT DATE

OF TIME ISTIMESTAMP

Data Division


literal-2

phrase 1phrase 2

phrase 1:

SIZE integer-4IS LOCALE

mnemonic-name-2IS

phrase 2:

SIZE integer-5 LOCALEIS mnemonic-name-3

IS

Notes:

1 Cannot be used with boolean data type

2 IBM Extension

Data Description Entry - General Format 2

66 data-name-1 RENAMES data-name-2THROUGH data-name-3THRU

.

Data Description Entry - General Format 3

88 condition-name VALUEIS

VALUESARE


.

IBM Extension

Data Description Entry - Format 4 - Boolean Data

Data Division


level-numberdata-name-1

(1)FILLER

REDEFINES data-name-2LIKE data-name-3

TYPEDEFIS

EXTERNAL

ISGLOBAL

IS

(2)

JUST RIGHTJUSTIFIED

OCCURS clause - Format 1OCCURS clause - Format 2

INDICATOR integer-3INDICATORSINDIC

PICTURE 1PIC IS

VALUE boolean-literal

IS(2)

SYNCHRONIZED LEFTSYNC RIGHT

TYPE type-name-1 DISPLAY

USAGEIS

.


OCCURS integer-2TIMES



OCCURS integer-1 TO integer-2TIMES


Data Division



Notes:

1 Cannot be used with the TYPEDEF clause.

2 Syntax-checked only


Linkage SectionSee Working-Storage Section on page 40 for data description entry clauseformats.

The EXTERNAL clause cannot be specified in the Linkage Section.

Data Division


Chapter 6. Procedure DivisionProcedure Division - Format 1

PROCEDURE DIVISION

USING Using-phrase

(1)

RETURNING data-name-2ADDRESS OF

(1)GIVING

.

DECLARATIVES. Sections-2 END DECLARATIVES.

Sections-1

Using-phrase:

data-name-1(1)

REFERENCEBY

(1)VALUE

BY

Sections-1:

section-name SECTIONsegment-number


paragraph-name.

sentence

Sections-2:

section-name SECTION . USE statement.segment-number

paragraph-name.

sentence

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

Procedure Division - Format 2

PROCEDURE DIVISION

USING Using-phrase

(1)

RETURNING data-name-2ADDRESS OF

(1)GIVING

.

paragraph-name.

sentence

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

Procedure Division


Procedure Division StatementsThese statements are presented in alphabetical order.

ACCEPT StatementACCEPT Statement - Format 1 - Data Transfer

ACCEPT identifier-1FROM mnemonic-name

(1)environment-name

(1)

END-ACCEPT

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

ACCEPT Statement - Format 2 - System Info Transfer

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM DATE(1)

YYYYMMDDDAY

(1)YYYYDDD

DAY-OF-WEEKTIME

(1)

END-ACCEPT

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

IBM Extension

ACCEPT Statement - Format 3 - Feedback

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM mnemonic-nameFOR file-name-1

(1)

END-ACCEPT

Procedure Division Statements

Chapter 6. Procedure Division 49

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

ACCEPT Statement - Format 4 - Local Data Area

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM mnemonic-name(1)

FOR identifier-2literal-1

END-ACCEPT

Notes:


ACCEPT Statement - Format 5 - PIP Data Area

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM mnemonic-name

EXCEPTION imperative-statement-1

ON

NOT EXCEPTION imperative-statement-2

ONEND-ACCEPT

ACCEPT Statement - Format 6 - Attribute Data

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM mnemonic-name

FOR identifier-2

literal-1 FOR file-name-1END-ACCEPT

ACCEPT Statement - Format 7 - Workstation I/O

ACCEPT identifier-1

line-column-phraseFROM CRTMODE BLOCK

ISwith-phrase



EXCEPTION imperative-statement-1

ON


ONEND-ACCEPT

line-column-phrase:

LINE identifier-2AT COLUMN NUMBER integer-1

COLAT identifier-3

integer-2



with-phrase:

WITH AUTOAUTO-SKIPBELLBEEP

BLINKFULLLENGTH-CHECK

HIGHLIGHTREQUIREDEMPTY-CHECK

REVERSE-VIDEOSECURENO-ECHO

UNDERLINERIGHT-JUSTIFYSPACE-FILLTRAILING-SIGNUPDATEZERO-FILLSIZE identifier-4

IS integer-3(1)

PROMPT identifier-5CHARACTER IS literal-1

(1)FOREGROUND-COLOR integer-4FOREGROUND-COLOUR IS

(1)BACKGROUND-COLOR integer-5BACKGROUND-COLOUR IS

(1)LEFT-JUSTIFY

Notes:


ACCEPT Statement - Format 8 - Session I/O

ACCEPT identifier-1FROM DISPLAY END-ACCEPT

ACCEPT Statement - Format 9 - Data Area

ACCEPT identifier-1 FROM mnemonic-name FOR identifier-2literal-1



LIBRARY identifier-3

IN literal-2AT identifier-4

integer-1

WITH LOCK EXCEPTION imperative-statement-1

ON


ONEND-ACCEPT


ACQUIRE StatementIBM Extension

ACQUIRE Statement - Format - TRANSACTION

ACQUIRE identifierliteral

FOR file-name


ADD StatementADD Statement - Format 1 - ADD

ADD identifier-1literal-1

TO identifier-2ROUNDED

SIZE ERROR imperative-statement-1

ON

NOT SIZE ERROR imperative-statement-2

ONEND-ADD

ADD Statement - Format 2 - ADD GIVING

ADD identifier-1literal-1 TO




GIVING identifier-3ROUNDED


ON


ONEND-ADD

ADD Statement - Format 3 - ADD CORRESPONDING

ADD CORRESPONDINGCORR

identifier-4 TO identifier-5ROUNDED


ON


ONEND-ADD

ALTER StatementALTER Statement - Format

ALTER procedure-name-1 TO procedure-name-2PROCEED TO

CALL StatementCALL Statement - Format 1

CALL




(1)LINKAGE environment-name-1

TYPE IS PROGRAM(1)

PROGRAM

(1)

LIBRARY identifier-5IN literal-4 USING BY Phrase

ON EXCEPTION Phrase NOT ON EXCEPTION Phrase

OVERFLOW imperative statement-3ON

END-CALL

BY Phrase:

identifier-2REFERENCE (1)

BY ADDRESS OF(1)

file-name-1

CONTENT identifier-2BY (1)

ADDRESS OF(1)

LENGTH OF(1)

literal-2(1)

file-name-1

ON EXCEPTION Phrase:

EXCEPTION imperative statement-1ON



NOT ON EXCEPTION Phrase:

NOT EXCEPTION imperative statement-2ON

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

CALL Statement - Format 2

CALL



TYPE IS PROCEDURE(1)

PROCEDURE

USING BY Phrase

(1)

RETURNING identifier-4(1) INTO ADDRESS OF

GIVING

ON EXCEPTION Phrase NOT ON EXCEPTION Phrase

OVERFLOW imperative statement-3ON

END-CALL

BY Phrase:



identifier-2REFERENCE (1)

BY ADDRESS OF(1)

file-name-1(1)

OMITTED

CONTENT identifier-2BY (1)

ADDRESS OF(1)

LENGTH OF(1)

literal-2(1)

file-name-1(1)

OMITTEDBY VALUE Phrase

BY VALUE Phrase:

(1)

VALUE identifier-3BY ADDRESS OF

LENGTH OFliteral-3

float-literal-1 SIZE IS Phraseinteger-1

SIZE IS Phrase:

SIZE integer-2IS

ON EXCEPTION Phrase:

EXCEPTION imperative statement-1ON

NOT ON EXCEPTION Phrase:

NOT EXCEPTION imperative statement-2ON



Notes:

1 IBM Extension

IBM Extension

CALL GDDM Statement - Format

(1)

CALL GDDM USING routine-name

data-name-1

Notes:

1 IBM Extension


CANCEL StatementCANCEL Statement - Format

CANCEL

identifier-1 In Library Phraseliteral-1

Linkage Phrase

Linkage Phrase:


TYPE IS PROGRAMPROCEDURE

(1)PROGRAM

(1)PROCEDURE

In Library Phrase:

(1)LIBRARY identifier-2

IN literal-2



Notes:

1 IBM Extension

CLOSE StatementCLOSE Statement - Format 1

CLOSE file-name-1LOCK

WITH

CLOSE Statement - Format 2 - Tape Files

CLOSE file-name-1REELUNIT REMOVAL

FORNO REWIND

WITH LOCK

COMMIT StatementIBM Extension

COMMIT Statement - Format

COMMIT


COMPUTE StatementCOMPUTE Statement - Format

COMPUTE identifier-1ROUNDED

=EQUAL

arithmetic-expression


ON




ONEND-COMPUTE

CONTINUE StatementCONTINUE Statement - Format

CONTINUE

DELETE StatementDELETE Statement - Format

DELETE file-nameRECORD (1)

FORMAT identifier-1IS literal-1

(1)

NULL-KEY-MAP identifier-2IS

INVALID imperative-statement-1

KEY

NOT INVALID imperative-statement-2

KEYEND-DELETE

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

DISPLAY StatementDISPLAY Statement - Format 1 - Data Transfer

DISPLAY identifier-1literal-1 mnemonic-name

UPON (1)environment-name



(2)

NO ADVANCINGWITH

(1)END-DISPLAY

Notes:

1 IBM Extension


IBM Extension

DISPLAY Statement - Format 2 - Local Data Area

DISPLAY identifier-1literal-1

UPON mnemonic-name

(1)

FOR identifier-2literal-2

END-DISPLAY

Notes:


DISPLAY Statement - Format 3 - Workstation I/O

DISPLAY identifier-1literal-1line-column-phrase

UPON CRTCRT-UNDER

MODE BLOCKIS

with-phrase

END-DISPLAY

line-column-phrase:

LINE identifier-2AT COLUMN NUMBER integer-1

COLAT identifier-3

integer-2



with-phrase:

WITH BELLBEEP

BLINKHIGHLIGHTREVERSE-VIDEOUNDERLINEBLANK SCREEN

LINESIZE identifier-4

IS integer-3(1)

FOREGROUND-COLOR integer-4(1) IS

FOREGROUND-COLOUR(1)

BACKGROUND-COLOR integer-5(1) IS

BACKGROUND-COLOUR

Notes:


DISPLAY Statement - Format 4 - Session I/O

DISPLAY identifier-1literal-1 UPON DISPLAY

NO ADVANCING

WITHEND-DISPLAY

DISPLAY Statement - Format 5 - Data Area

DISPLAY identifier-1literal-1

UPON mnemonic-name FOR identifier-2literal-2

LIBRARY identifier-3

IN literal-3AT identifier-4

integer-1



WITH LOCK EXCEPTION imperative-statement-1

ON


ONEND-DISPLAY


DIVIDE StatementDIVIDE Statement - Format 1 - INTO

DIVIDE identifier-1literal-1

INTO identifier-2ROUNDED


ON


ONEND-DIVIDE

DIVIDE Statement - Format 2 - INTO GIVING


INTO identifier-2literal-2



ON


ONEND-DIVIDE



DIVIDE Statement - Format 3 - BY GIVING


BY identifier-2literal-2



ON


ONEND-DIVIDE

DIVIDE Statement - Format 4 - INTO GIVING REMAINDER


INTO identifier-2literal-2


REMAINDER identifier-4


ON


ONEND-DIVIDE

DIVIDE Statement - Format 5 - BY GIVING REMAINDER




REMAINDER identifier-4


ON




ONEND-DIVIDE

DROP StatementIBM Extension

DROP Statement - Format

DROP identifierliteral

FROM file-name


ENTER StatementENTER Statement - Format

(1)

ENTER language-name .routine-name

Notes:


EVALUATE StatementEVALUATE Statement - Format

EVALUATE identifier-1literal-1expression-1TRUEFALSE

ALSO identifier-2literal-2expression-2TRUEFALSE

WHEN phrase imperative-stmt-1

ALSO phrase



WHEN OTHER imperative-stmt-2 END-EVALUATE

WHEN phrase:

WHEN ANYcondition-1TRUEFALSE

identifier-3NOT literal-3 THROUGH identifier-4

arith-expr-1 THRU literal-4arith-expr-2

ALSO phrase:

ALSO ANYcondition-2TRUEFALSE

identifier-5NOT literal-5 THROUGH identifier-6

arith-expr-3 THRU literal-6arith-expr-4

EXIT StatementEXIT Statement - Format

EXIT

EXIT PROGRAM StatementEXIT PROGRAM Statement

EXIT PROGRAM(1)

AND CONTINUE RUN UNIT

Notes:

1 IBM Extension



GOBACK StatementIBM Extension

GOBACK Statement - Format

GOBACK


GO TO StatementGO TO Statement - Format 1 - Unconditional

GO procedure-nameTO

GO TO Statement - Format 2 - Conditional

GOTO

procedure-name-1 DEPENDING identifierON

GO TO Statement - Format 3 - Altered

GO .TO

IF StatementIF Statement Format

IF conditionTHEN



statement-1NEXT SENTENCE

ELSE statement-2NEXT SENTENCE

statement-1 ELSE statement-2END-IF

END-IF

INITIALIZE StatementINITIALIZE Statement - Format

INITIALIZE identifier-1

REPLACING ALPHABETIC BY PhraseALPHANUMERICNUMERICALPHANUMERIC-EDITEDNUMERIC-EDITED

(1)DBCS

(1)DBCS-EDITED

(1)NATIONAL

BY Phrase:

BYDATA


Notes:

1 IBM Extension

INSPECT StatementINSPECT Statement - Format 1

INSPECT identifier-1 TALLYING



identifier-2 FOR CHARACTERSphrase 1

ALL phrase 2LEADING

phrase 1:

BEFOREAFTER INITIAL


phrase 2:


BEFORE identifier-4AFTER INITIAL literal-2

INSPECT Statement - Format 2

INSPECT identifier-1 REPLACING

CHARACTERS BY identifier-5literal-3 phrase 1

ALL phrase 2LEADINGFIRST

phrase 1:

BEFOREAFTER INITIAL


phrase 2:







INSPECT identifier-1 TALLYING

identifier-2 FOR CHARACTERSphrase 1

ALL phrase 2LEADING

REPLACING

CHARACTERS BY identifier-5literal-3 phrase 1

ALL phrase 3LEADINGFIRST

phrase 1:

BEFOREAFTER INITIAL


phrase 2:





phrase 3:





INSPECT identifier-1 CONVERTING identifier-6literal-4

TO identifier-7literal-5


MERGE StatementMERGE Statement Format

MERGE file-name-1

ASCENDING data-name-1ON DESCENDING KEY


COLLATING IS

USING file-name-2 file-name-3

OUTPUT PROCEDURE Phrase

GIVING file-name-4

OUTPUT PROCEDURE Phrase:

OUTPUT PROCEDURE procedure-name-1IS



THROUGH procedure-name-2THRU

MOVE StatementMOVE Statement - Format 1

MOVE identifier-1literal-1

TO identifier-2

MOVE Statement Format 2

MOVE CORRESPONDINGCORR

identifier-1 TO identifier-2

MULTIPLY StatementMULTIPLY Statement - Format 1

MULTIPLY identifier-1literal-1

BY identifier-2ROUNDED


ON


ONEND-MULTIPLY

MULTIPLY Statement - Format 2 - GIVING

MULTIPLY identifier-1literal-1






ON


ONEND-MULTIPLY

OPEN StatementOPEN Statement Format 1 Sequential

OPEN

INPUT file-name-1REVERSED

NO REWINDWITH

OUTPUT file-name-2NO REWIND

WITH

I-O file-name-3

EXTEND file-name-4

OPEN Statement - Format 2 - Indexed and Relative

OPEN

INPUT file-name-1

OUTPUT file-name-2

I-O file-name-3



IBM Extension

OPEN Statement - Format 3 - TRANSACTION

OPEN I-O file-name-3


PERFORM StatementPERFORM Statement - Format 1

PERFORM procedure-name-1THROUGH procedure-name-2THRU

imperative-statement END-PERFORM

PERFORM Statement - Format 2

PERFORM

procedure-name-1 phrase 1THROUGH procedure-name-2THRU

phrase 1 imperative-statement END-PERFORM

phrase-1:

identifier-1integer-1

TIMES


PERFORM


phrase 2 imperative-statement END-PERFORM



phrase 2:

TEST BEFOREWITH AFTER

UNTIL condition-1


PERFORM


phrase 3 imperative-statement-1 END-PERFORM

phrase 3:

TEST BEFOREWITH AFTER

VARYING identifier-2index-name-1

FROM

identifier-3index-name-2literal-1


UNTIL condition-1

phrase 4

phrase 4:

AFTER identifier-5index-name-3

FROM identifier-6index-name-4literal-3


UNTIL condition-2

READ StatementREAD - Format 1 - Sequential Retrieval/Access

READ file-nameNEXT RECORD INTO identifier-1



(1)

NO LOCKWITH

(1)FORMAT identifier-2

IS literal-1

(1)


(1)

NULL-MAP identifier-6IS

END imperative-statement-1

AT

NOT END imperative-statement-2

ATEND-READ

Notes:

1 IBM Extension.

READ - Format 2 - Sequential Ret./Dynamic Access

READ file-name NEXT(1)

FIRST(1)

LAST(1)

PRIOR

RECORD INTO identifier-1

(1)

NO LOCKWITH

(1)FORMAT identifier-2

IS literal-1

(1)




(1)



AT


ATEND-READ

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

READ Statement - Format 3 - Random Retrieval

READ file-nameRECORD INTO identifier-1

(1)

NO LOCKWITH

(2)KEY data-name-1

IS

(1)


(1)


(1)



KEY




KEYEND-READ

Notes:

1 IBM Extension


IBM Extension

READ Statement - Format 4 - Transaction (Nonsubfile)

READ file-nameRECORD INTO identifier-1

FORMAT identifier-2

IS literal-1TERMINAL identifier-3

IS literal-2

INDICATOR identifier-4INDICATORS ISINDIC ARE

NO DATA imperative-statement-1 END imperative-statement-2

AT


ATEND-READ

READ - Format 5a - Transaction (Subfile Sequential)

READ SUBFILE file-name MODIFIEDNEXT RECORD

INTO identifier-1 FORMAT identifier-2

IS literal-1

TERMINAL identifier-3

IS literal-2





AT


ATEND-READ

READ - Format 5b - Transaction (Subfile Random)

READ SUBFILE file-nameRECORD INTO identifier-1

FORMAT identifier-2


IS literal-2



KEY


KEYEND-READ


RELEASE StatementRELEASE Statement - Format

RELEASE record-name-1FROM identifier-1



RETURN StatementRETURN Statement - Format

RETURN file-name-1RECORD INTO identifier-1

END imperative-statement-1AT


ATEND-RETURN

REWRITE StatementREWRITE Statement - Format 1

REWRITE record-name-1FROM identifier-1

(1)


(1)


(1)



KEY


KEYEND-REWRITE

Notes:

1 IBM Extension



IBM Extension

REWRITE Statement - Format 2 - Transaction (Subfile)

REWRITE SUBFILE record-name-1FROM identifier-1

FORMAT identifier-2


IS literal-2



KEY


KEYEND-REWRITE


ROLLBACK StatementIBM Extension

ROLLBACK Statement - Format

ROLLBACK


SEARCH StatementSEARCH Statement - Format 1 - Serial Search

SEARCH identifier-1VARYING identifier-2

index-name-1


AT



WHEN condition-1 imperative-statement-2NEXT SENTENCE

WHEN condition-1 imperative-statement-2END-SEARCH

SEARCH Statement - Format 2 - Binary Search

SEARCH ALL identifier-1END imperative-statement-1

AT

WHEN equal phrase 1condition-name-1

AND equal phrase 2condition-name-2

imperative-statement-2

NEXT SENTENCEEND-SEARCH

equal phrase 1:

data-name-1IS

EQUALTO

=


equal phrase 2:

data-name-2IS

EQUALTO

=


SET StatementSET Statement - Format 1

SET index-name-1identifier-1

TO index-name-2identifier-2integer-1



SET Statement - Format 2

SET index-name-3 UP BYDOWN BY

identifier-3integer-2


SET mnemonic-name-1 TO ONOFF


SET condition-name-1 TO TRUE

IBM Extension


SET identifier-4ADDRESS OF identifier-5

TO identifier-6ADDRESS OF identifier-7NULLNULLS


SET procedure-pointer-data-item-1

TO procedure-pointer-data-item-2ENTRY identifier-1 Library Phrase

literal-1Linkage Phrase

NULLNULLS

Linkage Phrase:



LINKAGE environment-name-1TYPE IS PROGRAM

PROCEDUREPROGRAMPROCEDURE

Library Phrase:

LIBRARY identifier-2IN literal-2


SET pointer-data-item UP BYDOWN BY

identifier-8integer-3LENGTH OF identifier-9

Set Statement - Format 8

SET LOCALE LC_ALLLC_COLLATELC_CTYPELC_MESSAGESLC_MONETARYLC_NUMERICLC_TIMELC_TOD

INTO identifier-10

LIBRARY identifier-11IN

FROM DEFAULT

identifier-12LIBRARY identifier-13

INmnemonic-name-2




SORT StatementSORT Statement - Format

SORT file-name-1

ASCENDING data-name-1ON DESCENDING KEY

DUPLICATES

WITH IN ORDER


COLLATING IS

USING file-name-2input procedure phrase

GIVING file-name-3output procedure phrase

input procedure phrase:

INPUT PROCEDURE procedure-name-1IS


output procedure phrase:

OUTPUT PROCEDURE procedure-name-3IS




START StatementSTART Statement - Format

START file-name-1(1)

NO LOCKWITH

KEY EQUAL data

IS TO=GREATER

THAN>NOT LESS

THANNOT =

(1) (2)


(1)



KEY


KEYEND-START

data:

(1)EXTERNALLY-DESCRIBED-KEY

data-name-1

Notes:

1 IBM Extension



2 Applies only to indexed files on DATABASE devices

STOP StatementSTOP Statement - Format

STOP RUNliteral

STRING StatementSTRING Statement - Format

STRING identifier-1 DELIMITED identifier-2literal-1 BY literal-2

SIZE

INTO identifier-3POINTER identifier-4

WITH

OVERFLOW imperative-statement-1

ON

NOT OVERFLOW imperative-statement-2

ONEND-STRING

SUBTRACT StatementSUBTRACT Statement - Format 1

SUBTRACT identifier-1literal-1

FROM identifier-2ROUNDED


ON




ONEND-SUBTRACT

SUBTRACT Statement - Format 2 - GIVING

SUBTRACT identifier-1literal-1

FROM identifier-2literal-2



ON


ONEND-SUBTRACT

SUBTRACT Statement - Format 3 - CORRESPONDING

SUBTRACT CORRESPONDINGCORR

identifier-1 FROM identifier-2ROUNDED


ON


ONEND-SUBTRACT

UNSTRING StatementUNSTRING Statement - Format

UNSTRING identifier-1



DELIMITED identifier-2 OR Phrase

BY ALL literal-1

INTO

identifier-4 DELIMITER Phrase COUNT Phrase

POINTER identifier-7

WITHTALLYING identifier-8

IN

OVERFLOW imperative-statement-1

ON

NOT OVERFLOW imperative-statement-2

ONEND-UNSTRING

OR Phrase:

OR identifier-3ALL literal-2

DELIMITER Phrase:

DELIMITER identifier-5IN

COUNT Phrase:

COUNT identifier-6IN

WRITE StatementWRITE Statement - Format 1 - Sequential Files

WRITE record-name-1FROM identifier-1



BEFORE identifier-2AFTER ADVANCING integer-1 LINE

LINESmnemonic-name-1PAGE

(1)


END-OF-PAGE imperative-statement-1

AT EOP

NOT END-OF-PAGE imperative-statement-2

AT EOPEND-WRITE

Notes:

1 IBM Extension.

WRITE - Format 2 - Indexed and Relative Files


(1)


(1)


(1)



KEY




KEYEND-WRITE

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

IBM Extension

WRITE Statement - Format 3 - FORMATFILE


FORMAT identifier-2

IS literal-1


END-OF-PAGE imperative-statement-1

AT EOP

NOT END-OF-PAGE imperative-statement-2

AT EOPEND-WRITE

WRITE - Format 4 - TRANSACTION (Nonsubfile)


FORMAT identifier-2IS literal-1 TERMINAL identifier-3

IS literal-2

STARTING identifier-4

AT LINE literal-3Rolling Phrase




END-WRITE

Rolling Phrase:

BEFOREAFTER

ROLLINGLINESLINE

identifier-5literal-4 THROUGH

THRU


UPDOWN

identifier-7literal-6 LINES

LINE

WRITE Statement - Format 5 - TRANSACTION (Subfile)

WRITE SUBFILE record-name-1FROM identifier-1

FORMAT identifier-2IS literal-1 TERMINAL identifier-3

IS literal-2



KEY


KEYEND-WRITE


Intrinsic FunctionsThis is the general syntax for intrinsic functions.



Function-IdentifierFormat

FUNCTION function-name-1

( argument-1 )

reference-modifier

These following intrinsic functions are presented in alphabetical order.

ACOS FunctionFormat

FUNCTION ACOS (argument-1)

ADD-DURATION FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION ADD-DURATION ( argument-1 argument-2 argument-3 )


ASIN FunctionFormat

FUNCTION ASIN (argument-1)

ATAN FunctionFormat

FUNCTION ATAN (argument-1)

Intrinsic Functions


CHAR FunctionFormat

FUNCTION CHAR (argument-1)

CONVERT-DATE-TIME FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION CONVERT-DATE-TIME

( argument-1 argument-2 )argument-3

argument-4


COS FunctionFormat

FUNCTION COS (argument-1)

CURRENT-DATE FunctionFormat

FUNCTION CURRENT-DATE

DATE-OF-INTEGER FunctionFormat

FUNCTION DATE-OF-INTEGER (argument-1)

DAY-OF-INTEGER FunctionFormat

FUNCTION DAY-OF-INTEGER (argument-1)

Intrinsic Functions


DATE-TO-YYYYMMDD FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION DATE-TO-YYYYMMDD (argument-1 )argument-2


DAY-TO-YYYYDDD FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION DAY-TO-YYYYDDD (argument-1 )argument-2


EXTRACT-DATE-TIME FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION EXTRACT-DATE-TIME ( argument-1 argument-2 )


FIND-DURATION FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION FIND-DURATION ( argument-1 argument-2 argument-3 )


Intrinsic Functions


INTEGER-OF-DATE FunctionFormat

FUNCTION INTEGER-OF-DATE (argument-1)

INTEGER-OF-DAY FunctionFormat

FUNCTION INTEGER-OF-DAY (argument-1)

LENGTH FunctionFormat

FUNCTION LENGTH (argument-1)

LOCALE-DATE FunctionIBM Extension

FUNCTION LOCALE-DATE ( argument-1 )mnemonic-name-1


LOCALE-TIME FunctionIBM Extension

FUNCTION LOCALE-TIME ( argument-1 )mnemonic-name-1


LOG FunctionFormat

FUNCTION LOG (argument-1)

Intrinsic Functions


LOG10 FunctionFormat

FUNCTION LOG10 (argument-1)

LOWER-CASE FunctionFormat

FUNCTION LOWER-CASE (argument-1)

MEAN FunctionFormat

FUNCTION MEAN ( argument-1 )

NUMVAL FunctionFormat

FUNCTION NUMVAL (argument-1)

Argument-1 can have one of the following formats:

space +

-space

digit.

digit. digit

space

space

digit.

digit. digit

space +-CRDB

space

Intrinsic Functions


NUMVAL-C FunctionFormat

FUNCTION NUMVAL-C ( argument-1 )argument-2

The format for argument-1 is one of the following two formats, where cs is thecurrency sign specified in argument-2:

space +

-space cs space

digit.

digit, digit

. digit

space

space cs space

digit.

digit, digit

. digit

space +-CRDB

space

ORD FunctionFormat

FUNCTION ORD (argument-1)

REVERSE FunctionFormat

FUNCTION REVERSE (argument-1)

Intrinsic Functions


SIN FunctionFormat

FUNCTION SIN (argument-1)

SQRT FunctionFormat

FUNCTION SQRT (argument-1)

SUBTRACT-DURATION FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION SUBTRACT-DURATION

( argument-1 argument-2 argument-3 )


TAN FunctionFormat

FUNCTION TAN (argument-1)

TEST-DATE-TIME FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION TEST-DATE-TIME

Intrinsic Functions


( argument-1 )argument-2

argument-3argument-4


UPPER-CASE FunctionFormat

FUNCTION UPPER-CASE (argument-1)

WHEN-COMPILED FunctionFormat

FUNCTION WHEN-COMPILED

YEAR-TO-YYYY FunctionIBM Extension

Format

FUNCTION YEAR-TO-YYYY (argument-1 )argument-2


Intrinsic Functions


Chapter 7. Conditional ExpressionsClass Condition - Format

identifierIS NOT

NUMERICALPHABETICALPHABETIC-LOWERALPHABETIC-UPPER

(1)DBCS

(1)KANJIclass-name

Notes:

1 IBM Extension

Condition-Name Condition - Format

condition-name

Relation Condition - Format

operand-1IS (1)

NOT

GREATERTHAN

>LESS

THAN=LESS OR EQUAL

THAN TO=, NOT LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO, and NOT

IBM Extension

The following two syntax diagrams apply to pointer data items andprocedure-pointer data items, respectively.

ADDRESS Comparison - Format

ADDRESS OF identifier-1identifier-2NULLNULLS

IS NOTEQUAL

TO=

ADDRESS OF identifier-3identifier-4NULLNULLS

Procedure-Pointer Comparison - Format

identifier-1NULLNULLS

IS NOTEQUAL

TO=

identifier-2NULLNULLS


Sign Condition - Format

operand-1IS NOT

POSITIVENEGATIVEZERO

Switch-Status Condition - Format

condition-name

Negated Simple Condition - Format

NOT simple-condition

Combined Conditions - Format

condition-1 AND condition-2OR


Abbreviated Combined Relation Conditions - Format

relation-condition

AND objectOR IS (1) GREATER

NOT THAN>LESS

THAN=

less or equal=, NOT LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO, and NOT

Chapter 8. Qualifying Data Reference FormatsFormat 1 - Identifier

data-name-1

IN data-name-2OF

IN file-name-1OF

( subscript )

( leftmost-character-position: )

length

Format 2 - LINAGE-COUNTER

LINAGE-COUNTERIN file-name-2OF

Format 3 - condition-name

condition-name-1

IN data-name-1OF

IN file-name-1OF

( subscript )

QualificationReferences to Data Division Names - Format 1

data-name-1condition-name

IN data-name-2OF


IN file-name-1OF

References to Data Division Names - Format 2

LINAGE-COUNTERIN file-name-2OF

References to Procedure Division Names - Format 1

paragraph-nameIN section-nameOF

References to Procedure Division Names - Format 2

section-name

References to COPY Libraries - Format 3

text-name(1)

library-name- file-nameINOF

Notes:

1 Required hyphen between library-name-file-name to qualify

Reference ModificationFormat

data-name-1FUNCTION function-name-1

( argument-1 )

( leftmost-character-position: )length


SubscriptingSubscripting - Format

condition-name-1data-name-1

IN data-name-2OF

IN file-name-1OF

( integer-1 )ALLdata-name-3

+ integer-2

index-name-1+ integer-3

Chapter 8. Qualifying Data Reference Formats 107

Chapter 9. Compiler-Directing StatementsCONTROL Statement

IBM Extension

*CONTROL (*CBL) Statement - Format

*CONTROL*CBL

SOURCENOSOURCE

(1)LIST

(1)NOLIST

(1)MAP

(1)NOMAP

.

Notes:



COPY StatementCOPY Statement - Format 1

COPY text-nameOF file-nameIN (1)

library-name-

(2)

SUPPRESS

.REPLACING Phrase

Notes:

1 Required hyphen between library-name-file-name to qualify.

2 IBM Extension

REPLACING Phrase - Format


REPLACING ==pseudo-text-1== BY ==pseudo-text-2==identifier-1 identifier-2literal-1 literal-2word-1 word-2

IBM Extension

COPY Statement - Format 2 - DDS Translate

COPY DD-format-nameDD-ALL-FORMATSDDR-format-nameDDR-ALL-FORMATSDDS-format-nameDDS-ALL-FORMATSDDSR-format-nameDDSR-ALL-FORMATS

-I-O-I-O

-INDICATOR-INDICATORS-INDIC

OFIN

file-name(1) WITH

library-name-

I-FIELDSO-FIELDSI-O-FIELDSINDICATORINDICATORSINDIC

NULL-MAPNULL-MAP-ALPHANUMNULL-KEY-MAPPREFIX BY literalALIAS

SUBSTITUTE PhraseVLR

.SUPPRESS REPLACING Phrase

SUBSTITUTE Phrase:

SUBSTITUTEALL

EXCEPT literal-2

Notes:

1 Required hyphen between library-name-file-name to qualify.



EJECT StatementIBM Extension

EJECT Statement - Format

EJECT.


REPLACE StatementREPLACE Statement - Format 1

REPLACE ==pseudo-text-1== BY ==pseudo-text-2== .

REPLACE Statement - Format 2

REPLACE OFF .

SKIP StatementIBM Extension

SKIP1/2/3 Statements - Format

SKIP1SKIP2SKIP3

.


TITLE Statemen

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