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Jackson Community Jackson Community Comprehensive Plan – Big Comprehensive Plan – Big Picture Planning for Natural Picture Planning for Natural ResourcesResources
Keeping it Green: Conserving Your Future Through Land Keeping it Green: Conserving Your Future Through Land Use PlanningUse Planning
Presented by the Region 2 Planning CommissionPresented by the Region 2 Planning CommissionFebruary 9, 2008February 9, 2008
Jackson Community Jackson Community Comprehensive PlanComprehensive Plan
Adopted by the Jackson Community Adopted by the Jackson Community Comprehensive Planning Committee on Comprehensive Planning Committee on Thursday, May 26, 2005Thursday, May 26, 2005
www.region2planning.cowww.region2planning.comm
Community Planning Community Planning Efforts:Efforts:
Hazard Mitigation PlanHazard Mitigation Plan Wellhead Protection PlanWellhead Protection Plan Upper Grand River Watershed PlanUpper Grand River Watershed Plan Local Land Use PlansLocal Land Use Plans Local Zoning OrdinancesLocal Zoning Ordinances JACTS Long Range PlanJACTS Long Range Plan Local Recreation PlansLocal Recreation Plans Trailways PlanTrailways Plan
Vision StatementVision Statement
Promote the quality of life for Jackson Promote the quality of life for Jackson County’s existing and future citizens County’s existing and future citizens through the application of community through the application of community revitalization and orderly growth to revitalization and orderly growth to enhance community heritage and culture, enhance community heritage and culture, expand employment opportunity, expand employment opportunity, preserve lands of value for open space preserve lands of value for open space and agriculture, and to preserve and agriculture, and to preserve environmentally sensitive lands.environmentally sensitive lands.
Guiding PrinciplesGuiding Principles
SustainabilitySustainability DiversityDiversity Smart Growth Smart Growth
Range of housing opportunitiesRange of housing opportunities Walkable neighborhoodsWalkable neighborhoods Community and stakeholder collaborationCommunity and stakeholder collaboration Distinctive, attractive communitiesDistinctive, attractive communities Predictable development decisionsPredictable development decisions Mix land usesMix land uses Preserve open space, ag lands, environmental landsPreserve open space, ag lands, environmental lands Provide a variety of transportation choicesProvide a variety of transportation choices Direct growth toward existing communitiesDirect growth toward existing communities Take advantage of compact development designTake advantage of compact development design
Plan ChaptersPlan Chapters
Physical settingPhysical setting DemographicsDemographics The economyThe economy Land useLand use HousingHousing TransportationTransportation Water, sewer, fire protectionWater, sewer, fire protection Local planning and zoningLocal planning and zoning Issues, goals, policies and actionsIssues, goals, policies and actions The planThe plan Plan implementationPlan implementation
Physical SettingPhysical Setting
Soils suitability for bldg. site developmentSoils suitability for bldg. site development Soils suitability for on-site sanitarySoils suitability for on-site sanitary WetlandsWetlands Prime farm landPrime farm land TopographyTopography Surface waterSurface water
Wetlands
Prime Farm Land
DemographicsDemographics
Population growthPopulation growth Population projectionsPopulation projections Urban and rural growthUrban and rural growth HouseholdsHouseholds RaceRace EthnicityEthnicity Age-sexAge-sex Overweight and obesityOverweight and obesity
County Population County Population GrowthGrowth
158,422
149,756151,495
92,304 93,108
107,925
131,994
143,274
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
year
pe
rso
ns
Population ProjectionsPopulation Projections
158,422
160,370
162,093
163,692
165,088
166,376
154,000
156,000
158,000
160,000
162,000
164,000
166,000
168,000
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
year
pe
rso
ns
Growth in HouseholdsGrowth in Households
58,168
53,66050,974
42,261
37,520
30,705
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
year
nu
mb
er
of
ho
useh
old
s
Growth by Government Growth by Government TypeType
City of Jackson
Suburban townships
Rural Townships
Villages
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
year
nu
mb
ers
of
pe
rso
ns
The EconomyThe Economy
Labor force and employmentLabor force and employment Sector analysisSector analysis Non-farm employmentNon-farm employment Goods producing vs. service providing Goods producing vs. service providing
employmentemployment Industry employment forecast 2000-Industry employment forecast 2000-
20102010 Agricultural economyAgricultural economy
Land UseLand Use
Land coverLand cover Urban and built-up landsUrban and built-up lands Trends in agricultural land useTrends in agricultural land use
Urban and Built-up LandsUrban and Built-up Lands
Agricultural Land DeclineAgricultural Land Decline
235,184218,375
210,638
181,287
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
1982 1987 1992 1997
year
ac
res
HousingHousing
Housing unit typeHousing unit type Numbers of housing unitsNumbers of housing units Housing tenureHousing tenure Vacancy and vacancy ratesVacancy and vacancy rates Housing qualityHousing quality
TransportationTransportation Transportation planningTransportation planning Existing transportation systemExisting transportation system Inter-city rail serviceInter-city rail service Air transportation servicesAir transportation services Pedestrian and non-motorized Pedestrian and non-motorized
transportationtransportation
Water, Sewer, and Fire Water, Sewer, and Fire ProtectionProtection
Water supplyWater supply Sewage disposalSewage disposal Fire protectionFire protection
SewerSewer
Local Planning and Local Planning and ZoningZoning
Local government land use planningLocal government land use planning Local unit zoningLocal unit zoning
Local Land Use PlansLocal Land Use Plans
ZoningZoning
Issues, Goals, Policies Issues, Goals, Policies and Actionsand Actions
16 issues16 issues GoalsGoals Policies and actionsPolicies and actions
The PlanThe Plan
Greenways planGreenways plan Land use planLand use plan
Greenways PlanGreenways Plan
WetlandsWetlands Drainage-waysDrainage-ways Forested landsForested lands
GreenwaysGreenways
Land Use Plan & GreenwaysLand Use Plan & Greenways
Plan ImplementationPlan Implementation
Community Planning CommitteeCommunity Planning Committee Jackson CountyJackson County Jackson County Road CommissionJackson County Road Commission City of Jackson; and Jackson County City of Jackson; and Jackson County
townships and villagestownships and villages Region 2 Planning CommissionRegion 2 Planning Commission Private sectorPrivate sector Interest groupsInterest groups CitizensCitizens
Areas of Further StudyAreas of Further Study
Identify the true costs of developmentIdentify the true costs of development Study the impact of sprawlStudy the impact of sprawl Estimate the amount of land necessary to Estimate the amount of land necessary to
accommodate growth in population and accommodate growth in population and householdshouseholds
Identify the numbers of REUs associated Identify the numbers of REUs associated with proposed sewer expansion, and with proposed sewer expansion, and allocate to appropriate areas on the planallocate to appropriate areas on the plan
What’s Next?What’s Next?
Complete a review of the planComplete a review of the plan Seek citizen and stakeholder input and Seek citizen and stakeholder input and
endorsementendorsement Distribute the planDistribute the plan Ask local units to review their plans for possible Ask local units to review their plans for possible
updateupdate Meet quarterly to discuss progressMeet quarterly to discuss progress Update the plan periodicallyUpdate the plan periodically Seek to incorporate plan principles and Seek to incorporate plan principles and
provisions in municipal plans.provisions in municipal plans.