Japan - East Asia Network of Exchange for Students and Youths Japanese Batch from India
Implementation Reports
(16th June, 2009 - 25h June, 2009)
July, 2009
Japan International Cooperation Center (JICE)
Contents
Outline of Japanese Batch from India ...........................................1
Programme Schedule .................................................................2
Photo Book ....................................................................................4
Workshop ......................................................................................7
Workshop Reports .........................................................................8
Hokkaido Group .......................................................................................................8
Ibaraki Group ............................................................................................................10
Niigata Group ............................................................................................................14
Hyogo Group ..............................................................................................................18
Hiroshima Group ......................................................................................................22
Miyazaki Group ........................................................................................................25
IIITDM-J Group .......................................................................................................30
Delegation’s Opinions and Impressions .........................................40
Comments from Host Families .......................................................48
Comments from Japanese Students ..............................................50
Press Coverage .............................................................................52
Outline of Japanese Batch from India
1. Duration of visit in Japan
From 16th June to 25th June 2009
2. Total number of Indian delegation membership: 137 High School Students: 60(29 Males, 31Females) University Students and People with profession: 72 (28 Males, 44 Females) IIITDM-J Students: 5 (1 Male, 4 Females)
3. States and union territories the participants come from
13 states and 1 union territory
Breakdown
States/ Union territory
No. of participants
States/ Union territory
No. of participants
Delhi 48 Madhya Pradesh 5 Maharashtra 19 Andhra Pradesh 4 West Bengal 17 Karnataka 3 Tamil Nadu 10 Assam 1 Uttar Pradesh 10 Orissa 1 Haryana 10 Kerala 1 Rajasthan 7 Gujarat 1
5. Programme schedule in Japan
See the next page 6. Visited prefectures in Japan
Tokyo, Hokkaido, Ibaraki, Niigata, Hyogo, Hiroshima, and Miyazaki *IIITDM-J: Tokyo, Ibaraki, Kanagawa, Aichi, Kyoto
7. Total number of households participated in the home stay programme 97 households Hokkaido:18 Ibaraki:14 Niigata:15 Hyogo:21 Hiroshima:12 Miyazaki:17
8. Total number of schools participated in the exchange programmes
12 schools Hokkaido: Sapporo Hokuto High School Sapporo City University Ibaraki: Ushiku High School affiliated with Toyo University Niigata: Niigata Seiryo University Hyogo: Mukogawa Women’s University Hirosima: Kamo High School Miyazaki: University of Miyazaki Kanagawa: Kanagawa Institute of Technology Aichi: Nagoya Institute of Technology Shiga: Ritsumeikan University Kyoto: Kyoto Prefectural Todo Senior High School Kyoto Institute of Technology
HOKKAIDO Group IBARAKI Group NIIGATA Group HYOGO Group
Yellow Pink Red Light Green22 participants(10male/12female) 19 participants(9male/10female) 24 participants(9male/15female) 24 participants(10male/14female)
PM
AM
AMMove to HOKKAIDO(Haneda →Shin-Chitose)
AsakusaMove to NIIGATA (Ueno→Niigata)
Move to HYOGO (Tokyo →Shin-Kobe )
Port tower, Kobe MaritimeMuseum
Homestay Orientation
Courtesy Call on prefecturalgovernment
Move to Ibaraki by bus Toki Messe
Clean Center of TsukubaCity
Meet with Host families、Homestay
Meet with Host families、Homestay
Exchange Programme
Meet with Host families
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Ushiku High School affiliatedwith Toyo University
Meet with Host families、Homestay
Farewell Party
Farewell Party Farewell PartyJapanese CulturalExperience (Calligraphy)
AM Senbei-OukokuWest Municipal RefuseDisposal Center
Northern Culture Museum
Exchange programme
Workshop
AMMove to Tokyo(Shin-Chitose →Haneda )
WorkshopMove to Tokyo (Shin-Kobe→Tokyo )
PM Move to Tokyo
Farewell PartyBriefing for Workshop
Explore a city (Asakusa)
AMNational museum ofemerging science andinnovation
WorkshopMove to Tokyo
AM
PM10 6/25 Thu.
Move to Narita Airport
Narita → Delhi
HomestayHomestay
9 6/24 Wed
PM
Explore a city (Akihabara)
Briefing for DepartureWorkshop presentationFarewell Dinner
6/21 Sun. HomestayHomestay
PM
AM
3 6/18 Thu.
PM
4 6/19 Fri.School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Niigata Seiryo University
AM
2 6/17 Wed
Lecture: About Japan(Asakusa View Hotel)
PMTokyo Edo Museum 【History】Movefrom Ryogoku to Akihabara by trainExplore a city (Akihabara)
Tokyo Edo Museum 【History】TEPIA-The Machine Industry Memorial Foundation【Cutting edge technology】
Courtesy call on Indian embassyProgram Orientation
Delhi → Narita
1 6/16 Tue.
AM
Programme for Japan-East Asia Network of Exchange for Students and YouthsJapanese Batch from India
Hotel Check-in
Group Color
Group Name
8 6/23 Tue.
5 6/20 Sat.
7 6/22 Mon
6
AM
PM
PM Homestay
PM
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Ushiku High School affiliatedwith Toyo University
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Sapporo City University
Workshop
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Ushiku High School affiliatedwith Toyo University
Shinden Refuse IncinerationCenter
Explore a city (Akihabara) Explore a city (Asakusa)
The big Buddha of Ushiku
Homestay Homestay
Sapporo L・PLAZA, EcoPlaza
TEPIA
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Sapporo Hokuto High School Tsukuba Expo Center
School Visit/ExchangeProgramme:Mukogawa Women'sUniversity
Niigata Furusatomura
HIROSHIMA Group MIYAZAKI Group IIITDM-J Group
Green Blue Orange19 participants(10male/9female) 24participants(9male/15female) 5 participants(1male/4female)
PM
AM
Yamanaka Engineering Co.(Tokyo plant)
National Museum of JapaneseHistory
AMMove to Hiroshima (Haneda →Hiroshima)
Move to MIYAZAKI (Haneda→Miyazaki )
Move to Nagoya (Tokyo →Nagoya )
Japanese Language ClassCourtesy Call on prefecturalgovernment
OrientationJapanese Cultural experience:Yukata
Nichinan Coastline, Aoshima
School Visit/Exchange Program:Kamo High School
School Visit/Exchange Programme:University of Miyazaki
Aikoku Alpha Corporation
Meet with Host families, Homestay Meet with Host families, Homestay Move from Nagoya to Kyoto
Homestay
Farewell Party
Seibu Recycle Plaza of HiroshimaCity
Workshop Workshop
AMMove to Tokyo (Hiroshima →Haneda)
Move to Tokyo (Miyazaki →Haneda)
Tokyo Edo Museum 【History】
Explore a city (Akihabara)
AMPreparation of workshop presentation
Workshop presentation
AM Move to Narita Airport
PM Narita → Delhi
Programme for Japan-East Asia Network of Exchange for Students and YouthsJapanese Batch from India
Group Color
8 6/23 Tue.
5 6/20 Sat.
7
AM
Group Name
6/22 Mon
PM
PM
1 6/16 Tue.
AM
2 6/17 WedPM
4 6/19 Fri.
PM
AM
3 6/18 Thu.
PM
AM
6 6/21 Sun.
10 6/25 Thu.
9 6/24 Wed
Delhi → Narita
Kyoto Institute of Technology
Friendship gathering withRitsumeikan University students
Homestay Homestay
Observation:Takehara Historic Preservation AreaJapanese Cultural Experience:Bamboo craft
Miyazaki Prefecture IndustrialTechnology Center
Nagoya Institute of Technology(International Center for Automotiveresearch, etc.)
Hotel Check-in
Courtesy call on Indian embassyProgram Orientation
Lecture: About Japan
Yamazaki Mazak Optonics(Mino-Kamo plant)
Move from Hinode pier to Asakusa byshipExchange Programme:Kyoto Prefectural Todo senior highschool
Tokyo Edo Museum 【History】TEPIA-The Machine IndustryMemorial Foundation【Cutting edge technology】
Sightseeing tour
Miyazima
Homestay
Farewell Party Move to Tokyo(Kyoto→Tokyo)
Peace Memorial ParkHiroshima Peace Memorial Museum
AMWorkshop
Japanese Cultural experiences:Kimono, Taiko, Shamisen
Kanagawa Institute of Technology(Center for Vehicle systemengineering)
PM
Briefing for DepartureWorkshop presentationFarewell Dinner
Explore a city (Asakusa)
Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.(KASHIMA STEEL WORKS)
PM
National museum of emergingscience and innovation
Explore a city (Akihabara)
PM
Delegation’s Opinions and Impressions on the Programme
(The following is the transcription of the original writings of the delegation.)
~Hokkaido Group~
It was a very good experience for me to come and learn about Japanese life style,
technology, and nature. I met many new good people. I made many new friends. I love Japan
and Japanese people very much.
Japan is a wonderful country. Very serene, picturesque and beautiful. The attitudes of the
Japanese are very good, very forgiving, generous, kind, homely. The Japanese have great
self-discipline, which is very rare. Japanese are very trustworthy. I love Japan and have
had a blast on this programme.
I really enjoyed my experience in Japan. I came to Japan to make friends, to know
Japanese culture and people. I really loved the nature of Japanese people. They are
extremely courteous and kind. It was pleasure being in Japan. I made many Japanese
friends of my age. I really wish I get one more chance to visit Japan.
I learned a lot from this exchange programme. We also experienced many things about
Japanese style and I liked the beauty of Japan. I also learned from Japanese technologies.
As Japan is economically developed, I learned many things from this exchange program. I
got to learn many things about Japanese culture through programme. I hope this
exchange programme will continue and will soon build unity in Asian countries.
This exchange program has been a great success. It has deepened my knowledge about
Japan. The activities under this programme were so well planned and it really fulfilled its
purpose. The exchange programme at the high school gave us an idea of working of school
in Japan and the mindset of Japanese children. Indian students became good friends with
Japanese students. Thus it promotes friendship. Home stay was also a wonderful
experience. It gave me a chance to live with Japanese people at their home and understand
the life style, custom, and traditions of Japan. Thus this program has widened my
impression of Japan. Now I understand Japan in a better way.
~Ibaraki Group~
This was my first trip to abroad and that also in Japan. I’ve never been to abroad ever in my
life. I thank the Japanese government for giving such a golden opportunity to students to let
them learn something very good. It was a wonderful and adventurous programme in Japan.
However, there are some opinions and also impressions that I want to share. When I went to
school, I felt that the class was a bit different from that of India. That may be because the
relation between teachers and students is different. But it was very nice to meet them. I
liked Tsukuba City Clean Center. The recycling of pet bottle caps and garbage was very
inspirable. I loved the advanced technologies in TEPIA. The electronic robots were very cute.
I felt like to take them with me. Everywhere, people greeted and behaved beautifully and
culturally. The JENESYS program has been successfully running and I hope, I get this type of
chance again. Long Live India, Long Live Japan.
This programme has been the most wonderful one in my life. Experiencing Japanese lifestyle
can be a lot of fun. Through this programme we were able to learn a lot about Japan and its
people. We made a lot of new friends. And homestay was my best experience during the stay.
My hosts made me feel like a member of their own family. Trying out new stuffs like eating
Japanese food, watching Sumo wrestling, archery, listening to the brass band club of Ushiku
High School, Calligraphy, and Origami. Japanese technology was very fascinating. The beauty
of Asakusa Temple and Daibutsu (Big Buddha) was very refreshing to the eyes. Shopping was
one of my favorite things to do in Japan. There were some sad moments like when we left
our host families. I was not able to stop myself from crying and my hosts too cried a lot. This
shows how much attached we got. But overall it was a wonderful programme and enjoyable.
The programme has given truly nice experience. It gave me many unforgettable memories.
The programme made me learn something very special which was missing from my life –
PUNCTUALITY. My learning started on 16th June 09 when I arrived Tokyo. I felt a sense of
pride, seeing the well-maintained system. I was fascinated by the culture preserved in Tokyo
– Edo-Tokyo Museum and the robots and latest technology in TEPIA. I hadn’t known that
Buddhism was more spread in Japan than India. Visiting the Daibutsu made me feel like I was
in my country. The homestay was great and unforgettable. It was truly a ‘HOME away from
HOME’. The family treated me as an own member, showering me with love. When I was with
the grandmother, I felt I was with my own grandmother. Going for bowling, having a barbecue
party, and interaction at the high school was truly awesome. Parting with the host family was
one of the most heart-breaking moment for me. The garbage disposal system was very
appreciable. The way oil was prepared using bottle cap was what made me amuse. The people
of Japan, their politeness, kindness, gratefulness towards everyone, punctuality and hard
work is what made me attract towards them. I didn’t even feel I was with strangers, it was
just like a HOME in abroad. The people here are frank and everything they say comes from
their heart and that is what I liked the most about Japan’s people.
The programme was very well managed and went on smoothly. Everyone present was friendly.
We reached Tokyo on 16th June 2009. Nearly the best day of my life. I was immensely
fascinated by the people and culture. Specially by the safe life of girls. Every visit in this place
was very enjoyable, which made us to click a lot of snaps and a lot of shopping. The best part
was to visit TEPIA. Learning about different technologies and robots was awesome. The
second best was visiting Ibaraki, Ushiku High School and homestay. The homestay surely
suits the quote home away from home. The people made us so comfortable that it was hardly
easy to leave them. Everyone was in tears, nobody wanted to leave anyone. There was a
special bonding made between us that helped to strengthen our relation and made us hard to
leave them. Their warm hospitability will surely be retained in our minds forever. To explain
about people of Japan and the country Japan, their culture and nature is hard to pen down on
this paper which is really short to feel about “Long Live Japan.”
~Niigata Group~
I was bit worried before attending this programme. But after reaching in Narita
Airport, we got a warm welcome from our coordinators. Through this programme,
in my opinion, Homestay could be lengthened, so that we could get more
knowledge about Japanese culture and society. Otherrwise this programme is
really great.
The experience I had with my host family was an once in a life-time opportunity.
The kind of heart to heart connection we had was never imaginable by me.
I would like to thank our coordinators for her full support to the whole group
throughout the programme. The advanced technology used in the day to day life
was inconceivable to me till I saw it.
Before coming to Japan, I had heard much about Japan like smooth and clean
roads, polite people, punctual but today I am realizing that whatever I had heard
was not untrue. But I was always been fascinated by Japanese girls wearing
Kimonos but I could not see girls wearing Kimonos here. May be I am wrong but I
think Japan is loosing its culture and tradition and getting attracted to western
lifestyle.
Anyway, I enjoyed each and every moment here. Thanks for giving us this
opportunity. This is the unforgettable tour for me. Thanks.
On the way to Japan, we carried a heart full of anxiety and excitement on the
other hand. Excited because we were able to visit a country which appeared in the
pictures only and anxiety because it was a land far away from home. Being a strict
vegetarian I had fears about the food intake but it vanished gradually as we
happened to receive food that had tags attached, “VEGETARIAN”. The
technology was simply awesome and I really appreciate the way this nation had
overcome its short-comings. Not to forget, the hospitality and warm hearted
welcome that we received from the entire team of JICE, hotel members and also
the host families. Now, I have one family living in Niigata also along with another
family in India. Loved all the greeneries and particularly a stay at the Niigata
Grand Hotel placed nearby the river bank. The whole programme was carried out
beautifully. Thanking everyone from the core of my heart.
It was indeed 10 fantastic days here in Japan. Niigata was truly beautiful and
Kamo city was perfect place for honeymoon. Be it Akihabara and the Edo Tokyo
Museum, the programme was just excellent. And how can I forget about the
Japanese culture? Tomorrow all of us will be in our country – India, but our
memory will stay here in the street of Tokyo, the river of Niigata and the hills of
Kamo. I hope the bond between India and Japan remains intact forever.
~Hyogo Group~
The program was excellent and unforgettable. The experience of Home Stay
brought me close to a family I’ve never seen before. It helped me realize that
even though we were from different cultures and speak different languages, when
we became a family every difference vanished. I know I have a home in Japan as
well.
A wonderful experience, a beautiful, clear, calm city Tokyo, Kobe with natural
beauty. People are very polite, punctual, and hard worker and give the importance
to others. Everything is very systematic, technologically developed. Surprising
transport and house construction.
Japanese people are humble, friendly, punctual, meticulous, and disciplined. Japan
is a country of culture and history. They are technologically advanced and
unafraid of new innovation. But at the same time, they are very traditional. They
want to make progress without diminishing the value of it’s culture. They are
always innovative and never rest on it’s laurels. The Japanese people are truly
honest and they dare to be self criticizing. They are ready to learn from their
mistakes. Japan is a green country. People are very conscious above the
environment. They always try to use energy and resources judiciously. They
believe in the principal of MOTTAINAI. One thing I would like suggest that it would
have been better if we had more time for pre-departure orientation in New Delhi.
Before coming to Japan, I only had a limited knowledge about this beautiful
country and its people. But whatever I knew before now seems to be changed and
I am enlightened from this unique visit. It is an eye-opener for me. In terms of my
limited experience I can say that Japan is beautiful not only from its exquisite
natural resources but Japanese people are the sweetest people I have ever met.
The rich cultural heritage together with the cutting-edge technology and the
environment consciousness among almost every Japanese is a thing of greater
importance. The home-stay program made me aware of the strong human bonding
among us. Now thanks to this program, I have another family in Japan.
I is a pleasure for me to come Japan. Because it is a pleasure for someone who is
studying a foreign language to go to a country where the language he/she is
learning is spoken. It was one of my dreams to come Japan and this programme
fulfilled it. So I always be thankful to JENESYS programme. Thank you for giving
me such an opportunity and making my dream come true.
It was a meticulously planned programme covering or giving a glimpse of Japan
and it’s people within such a short span of time. The programme helped us to
know why Japan is one of the best countries of the would (by means of the home
stay and different visits). Thank you the Government of Japan and the
Government of India for providing us the opportunity to be apart of this wonderful
nation.
~Hiroshima Group~
It was a wonderful programme, especially the home stay and student exchange
programme. I think that sightseeing and shopping time should be reduced and
more time should be given for interaction with more and more Japanese people.
I had expected very much from this programme and have received more than
expected. Thank you for giving me such a great opportunity.
The program was immaculately planed with a variety of activities. The stay /
accommodation was comfortable and the people were warm and patient. A very
good program. However, the schedule which we followed was too tight. It gave
very little time to absorb and learn the culture/lifestyle of Japan at one’s own
pace. There would be more opportunities for interaction with the locals; the
shopkeepers, taxi-drivers, old/senior citizens etc. On the whole a great program.
It was a great opportunity and I took full advantage of it. I came to know that
Japanese are very kind, helpful and honest people. My impression of Japan has
truly changed for the better. I would like to thank all those involved.
The programme was really good. Everything went on smoothly but I think the
schedule should have been a little more loose. Anyway the programme was good
and enjoyable and I hope I get more opportunities in the future like this. So that I
can know & learn more about other Asian countries.
~Miyazaki Group~
I would cherish the moments spent during the programme all throughout my life.
I got to know rudiments about the Japanese culture, which is so unique. The
strong friendship developed with my fellow participants as well as Japanese
people through this programme is invaluable. Although there were lots of
participants with varied age and interests but still the coordination of programme
was perfect.
Through this program I was able to know the Japanese life style and technology
and how they recycle even a drop of water. Japan is a really progressed country.
I could know how they struggle for their life style. There is no difference among
men and women. All the people are working hard. I am really grateful to see the
hard working of Japanese people. I am impressed to see they are very punctual.
It is not so difficult for Japanese people. I am really thankful to my host family
also.
The JENESYS program is really one of those events which enhances Japan and
India's friendship. Through this program we have got a great opportunity to know
more about Japan through the home stay, university visits and specially the
cultural ceremonies.
The homestay provided me a good chance of practicing my kaiwa (conversation)
and learning pros and cons of Japanese daily life. I understood the basic structure
of their self disciplined nature and sense of beauty. I also came to know about
Japanese religious believes by visiting shrines and attending daily prayers at the
homestay. The ‘Sado’, ‘Ikebana’ and ‘Shamisen’ concert followed by kimono
wearing session really exposed me to the wonderful culture of Japan. I use to
study about Japan and Japanese culture and these events gave me a great
support in learning about it. This program gave me a chance to know about how
Japanese works and what are the contributions it is doing towards creating a
harmonious relationship between Asian countries.
Japanese sense of beauty is also one of the outstanding features of Japan. It is
really a high tech country where men make their effort to make things more
perfect and give the best outcomes.
Thank you for giving me this opportunity to participate in this programme.
This programme was a very wonderful and fruitful experience for me. It enriched
my knowledge in so many ways that now I can use it back in my country, to make
it beautiful and developed and well cultured too. Before coming to Japan I was
quite worried that how I would be able to manage and cooperate with the schedule,
but after coming here not only I gained so much of confidence but also I learned
to be punctual in everything I do.
And last but not the least home stay was one of the best experiences I had
through this programme. The people of the home stay were so loving and caring
that I was not ready to leave them and I learned that one should be very polite and
courteous towards other people, as Japanese people are. I won’t forget it ever.
Suggestions: Though the programme was very well organized and well planned but
one thing I would like to say that the programme was very tightly packed because
of that we were not able to explore everything and everyplace we visited. I hope
the next batch could get ample time to understand the places and things very well.
Thank you.
~IIITDM-J Group~
1) Japanese people are very punctual, hard-working and polite.
2) Japanese educational institutes have efficient course structure for their local
students as well as foreign students.
3) Industries in Japan are using advanced technology and systematic approach
towards development of quality products.
I enjoyed the programme whole heartedly. Our schedule was very well planned and
also very well implemented.
The program is a very good way to exchange thoughts and knowledge through
global barriers.
In only 1 word – AWESOME.
Comments from host families
(The following is the extract of comments from host families.)
I felt sorry that the homestay programme was over. I wish the length of the
homestay could have been three days, since it is the core of the JENESYS
programme. Then we could have known each other better. I had received quite a
number of people from abroad, but not from India yet. I was very interested in the
foods Indian people love. My six-grade daughter showed four-function problem to
Indian student, and was very much surprised to see the totally different way of
solving it. Although they could not communicate well in languages, the numbers
used in math is the same, and they enjoyed doing Masu x Masu Hyaku Masu
Keisan together. (Hokkaido)
A decade ago, we imagined that Music was universal, however, nowadays
“POCKET MONSTERS”, “PSP” and “DS Game” are universal, which made me
aware of the trends of the times. The universal topics including the current game
software came up in conversation among two 14-year-old Indian boys and our
sons who are also 14 and 10. They communicated in Hindi, English and Japanese
all mixed. The two Indian boys were different in characters and taste. I felt it very
important to deal with each one according to his nature in terms of living habit and
meals. And I found out it is common in all countries that elementary and junior
high school boys don’t like vegetables. (Hokkaido)
The students I hosted knew very well about Japan. As they could even read and
write Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji, we could talk about a lot of things. They were
particularly exited when I taught them that many Kanjis are made by combination
of simple Kanjis. (Ibaraki)
We are happy that the students could stay with us as one of our family members.
My family and I did our best to make them comfortable in our home. (Ibaraki)
It was a wonderful experience that I could communicate well with two young men
from India who happened to stay with me for a couple of days. According to them
the programme schedule was tight and there were not enough free time. I felt
sorry about it. It was rather unexpected yet agreeable that they both liked
shopping, tramping, and loved quiet country side. They had challenging spirits. One
of them was fluent in Japanese which made me reconsider the way of English
education in Japan. (Niigata)
I liked India, but after experiencing host family this time, I like India even more.
The Indian student we hosted was very cheerful and open to everything. We
talked a lot about differences and similarities between India and Japan, and I could
rediscover Japan. Although both India and Japan locate in Asia, religion and
personality are completely different, and yet there are similarity in customs,
traditions, and emphasis on vertical relationships. It was very interesting. Usually
my family do not have much chance to cook and eat together at home. But thanks
to the Indian student, all family members could prepare naan together and enjoyed
dinner together. (Hyogo)
The student who stayed my home had an interest in Japan and could speak
Japanese fluently. As she said that her dream was to become an interpreter of
English and Japanese, I spoke to her in Japanese so that I can support her dream
in a sense.
But there was an awkward moment when I asked her to have a meal with me since
I was very hungry. She said to me, “No. You can have your meal alone.” I felt very
sad. I thought the awkward moment may have been caused by the different way of
thinking. so I explained carefully about my feeling. Then she understood me and
opened her mind to me. At that moment I really felt that we became real friends.
Sometimes the difference of language or culture may cause misunderstanding.
But I think the real bond can be established only when overcoming it. (Hyogo)
The student became friends with our children so quickly. He taught them how to
play marbles in India and played together for long time. Both our children and I
were very interested in Indian way of living and thinking. The homestay
programme made me thing over our diet. Vegetables are tasty enough by
themselves. Heart to heart communication is important to understand each other.
The first day of his stay, he could hardly eat anything. But starting from fried
noodles with lots of spices, he tried hard to eat, and finally he said, “Japanese
food is OK.” I was so very happy. (Hiroshima)
I tried cooking curry without using ready made curry roux. Corianders make it
tasty. I think I will cook curry this way from now on.
In Japan, we call sunny days “good weather”. But the Indian boy said that
rainy days are “good weather” in India. In rice planting season, it may be the
same in Japan, too, however, in India it is always so because rain cools down the
high temperature. (Miyazaki)
Comments from Japanese students
(The following is the extract of comments from Japanese students.)
In spite of the language barrier, we could enjoy the interaction programme with
Indian delegation, because they talked to us without hesitation. And whenever I
had problem with my English, they tried their best to convey the meaning in
Japanese. I was very much impressed by the brightness and friendliness of the
delegation. I wrote a letter and handed it to an Indian student, and she gave me a
reply in Japanese. I was so happy and this event stays in my heart as a good
memory. Thanks to the programme, I could meet people whom I would never meet
in my daily life. I am so pleased to have this opportunity. (Hokkaido)
I was worrying how the programme would go, however, all my classmates talked to
the Indian students cheerfully and taught them card games. It was fun. Although I
felt a little bit of language barrier at first, the Indian students’caring attention
almost eliminated it. I am thankful to their concern. We could get closer to each
other in a short time. (Ibaraki)
When I had a trouble understanding, I wrote it down on paper or I used body
language. I had fun when I could make myself understood. Other classmates tried
harder to talk to the Indian students. (Ibaraki)
When I thought of India, what came to my mind were simply curry and The River
Ganges. Since my knowledge about India was so poor that I was insecure before
joining the programme. However, after the program, I think my image about India
has changed. We had a lot in common and laughed in chorus despite the
geographic distance, and the differences in cultures and religions. I think I could
realize that the world is one. I was also impressed by politeness and diligence of
Indian people. In our conversation, I noticed that they had better knowledge on
some particular things of Japan, and I felt embarrassed. I would like to deepen my
knowledge on Japan and other countries in the world. (Niigata)
I was not familiar with India at all, until I participated in the exchange programme.
The only image I had to India was the turbaned people practicing Hinduism. But
real Indian people I met in the programme were cheerful, full of curiosity, and with
beautiful similes on their faces. Each one had a clear objective to join the
programme; such as what to study in Japan, and how to make use of the
experience in Japan back home as a representative of the country. On the other
hand, during our campus tour, they showed adorable similes and enjoyed
Japanese traditional game Fukuwarai (“Let’s Make a Nice Face!”). We had a
great time together across borders. Although it was only one day programme, we
became very good friends missing each other on parting. India has become a very
interesting country to me now. It is a great joy to make friends in other countries
and to extend the friendship to a wider circle of people. I feel grateful for a
wonderful experience I had. (Hyogo)
The student from India watched me intently making tea. I got very nervous
preparing tea in front of them. But I was content when I could explain the tea
ceremony etiquette with some body languages. I would like to try again some
other time. When I served tea to them, they received it with smile saying “Thank
you”. I felt very happy to have performed tea ceremony demonstration.
(Hiroshima)
Before the programme, I was very much worried whether I could communicate
with Indian students without problem. However, when we arrived the community
hall, they welcomed us with big smiles and talked to us a lot of things. We also
tried our best to convey our thoughts and gradually we had lively conversation.
When the time had come to say good bye, we felt so sad to be apart. I have
learned a lot through this programme, and I fully realized how important English is.
Anyway I had a great fun. (Hiroshima)
I had a wonderful time at the luncheon, tasting Indian curry, talking with three
Indian students over home town, food culture, climate, life style, occupation and
so on. I found a slight difference in their lifestyle, since they were from different
regions of India, however, I recognized that their matters of concern and interests
were quite different from those of Japanese youngsters. They said “Miyazaki is
beautiful, blessed with nature and the foods are delicious.” This comment
surprised me because I had a fixed idea of India with a vast extent of nature, full of
animals and religious people in sacred towns. Anyway, I was much delighted to
hear that they were charmed by Miyazaki. After lunch, we held the discussion
session on environmental issues. I reconfirmed during the discussion that the
environment is a global issue and entire nations including India and Japan are
tackling to solve the problems. I was very much impressed that Indian students
had solid knowledge of waste management and their own opinions toward
environmental problems. I think I learned from them that the whole world has to
make concerted and united efforts to protect the earth. (Miyazaki)
Press Coverage
Ibaraki
The Ibaraki Shimbun
24/6/2009
“Interaction in classrooms and club activities”
Niigata
Niigata Nippo
20/6/2009
“Experience Japanese Culture – Soba (back wheat noodle) making”
Hyogo
Home Page of Mukogawa Women’s University http://www.mukogawa-u.ac.jp/
19/6/2009
“24 Indian Youth Delegation visiting University”
Hiroshima
The Chugoku Shimbun
20/6/2009
“Indian Students challenging Japanese Culture”
Miyazaki
①The Miyazaki Nichinichi Shimbun
21/6/2009
「Want to know Japan」 Indian Students attending a class in Miyazaki University
②NHK Miyazaki
22/6/2009
Local News “Experiencing tea ceremony in Chikusakai”
③The Miyazaki Nichinichi Shimbun
23/6/2009
“Japanese language teacher from Hyderabad, India”
Courtesy call on Indian embassy At Sensoji Temple, Asakusa
Hokkaido Group: Courtesy call on Hokkaido prefectural government
Hokkaido Group: Dancing “Yosakoi-soran”
Ibaraki Group: At Ushiku High School- Visiting Sumo Club
Ibaraki Group: At Ushiku High School – Calligraphy experience
JENESYS Programme
Japanese Batch from India
~Photo Book ~
Niigata Group: At Seiryo Univ.- Wearing Yukata Niigata Group: Baking Senbei
Hyogo Group: At Mukogawa Women’s Univ.- Discussion on environment
Hyogo Group: At Mukogawa Women’s Univ.- Lunch together
Hiroshima Group: At Asakusa with Todo High School students
Hiroshima Group: At Kamo High School – Participating Art and Craft Class
Miyazaki Group: Listening about Miyazaki prefecture Miyazaki Group: “This is my host family”
IIITDM-J Group: At Aikoku Alpha IIITDM-J Group: At Kanagawa Institute of Technology
After Workshop Report Presentation At Narita Airport: Good bye!
Workshop
The outcome of the programme is examined and confirmed by two different means;
namely 2 questionnaires (Pre-Programme Questionnaire and Post-Programme
Questionnaire) and a workshop.
Workshop
A workshop is conducted at the end of Group Programme in each prefecture. All the
students are advised to write down daily findings, and consider what are behind those
findings. Reflecting on their experiences, they review their daily findings for the
workshop. The workshop starts with a subgroup session, in which the group is divided
into 3 subgroups in order to share and discuss their findings with each other. After the
subgroup session, the whole group discusses the major points of their findings further,
and summarizes them in a workshop report.
There are 3 objectives of the workshop;
1) To encourage the students to recognize the importance of their findings by
putting them into words and sharing them with other students of the group;
2) To deepen their understandings by examining the backgrounds, and making
comparisons between the two countries;
3) To summarize the results of the discussion in a workshop report.
The summaries of subgroup discussion and the workshop reports are included on the
following pages.
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Hokkaido Group
Findings
Group A
1. Excellent infrastructure and planning
2. Meticulous
3. Secular in thought
4. Self disciplined
5. Trustworthy
6. Youth is style conscious
Group B
1. Japan is pollution free →no sound, no air, no ground pollution
Garbage Combustible
Non-combustible
Recyclable
No horn honking
Cars hybrid+hydrogen cars
More use of cycles than automobiles
Special smoking zones to avoid air pollution
2. No corruption at all →Merit wins and not the position, and Japanese people believe
everyone should be given equal opportunity to promote talent.
3. There are no beggars →Many other ways to earn than begging and government
provides suitable incentives.
4. Japanese people are traditionally rich →not inclined to religion but respect all
religions, religiously follow all table manner, promote culture through dance, art,
craft
5. Good disaster management →There are seismic prone areas, so to avoid further
destruction, there is good disaster management in Japan.
Group C
1. Japanese people use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
2. No piracy
3. There are less accidents in Japan
4. Japanese people use futons instead of beds.
5. People wear Hachimaki band on their forehead.
6. Girls are not allowed to pierce their ears before high school.
Workshop Report
Hokkaido Group
<Introduction>
Minasan, konnichiwa.
We of the Hokkaido group have thoroughly enjoyed the JENESYS Programme as well
as acquired much knowledge about Japan. We now have realized that much of what we
have heard about Japan in the past is quite different from what we have actually seen
or heard during our stay here. Many of the myths/stereotypes about the culture have
been broken and replaced with new knowledge. We would now like to express our
findings which we have noted during our stay in the form of a short video.
<Summary of the Video>
Findings
Tap water is drinkable in Japan and Japan has an excellent drainage system.
Japanese respect rules, especially traffic rules.
Japanese are secular in their thought, which means they respect all religions and
treat them equally.
Japan has risen from ashes after World WarⅡ, and the reasons for the success of
Japan are hard work, education, and having dreams.
There is only a small gap between the rich and the poor in Japan because there is
less corruption and less exploitation, and there’s almost no piracy.
Japanese people are trying to lesson cultural difference between Asian countries
through programmes like JENESYS.
Japan dreams of making Japanese a global language.
<Conclusion>
Japan is not only about high rise buildings and advanced technology. It’s also about
rich culture, tradition, great self discipline, mannerism, and success against all odds.
“Long Live Japan. Long Live India. Long Live Earth.”
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Ibaraki Group
Group A
Findings
1. Fashionable
2. Modern yet have retained culture
3. Law abiding
4. Don’t stare
5. Innovative and creative
Summary of the Discussion
1. Fashionable: Empowerment, Safe society, Hardships, Came up with
modernization
2. Modern yet have retained culture: Itadakimasu, Spoken language,
Perfect mix(only example)
3. Law abiding: Safety, Traffic rules, Less hunger and poverty, No stealing
4. Don’t stare: Polite, Hospitable
5. Innovative and creative: Implementation, History, Calligraphy and Origami, Tech
saving
6. Environment: Bicycles and public transportation, awareness, green city,
dustbins
Group B
Findings
People: Punctual, determined, polite, kind, sharing, loving, cultured, law abiding
Technology: Advanced, innovative, eco-friendly, resource conservative
Fashion: Modern, unique, bold and stylish
Education: Advanced, lot of effort put on, innovative ways and many activities
Culture: Preserved, promote culture, vibrant, different
Food: Delicious, very different tasting
Summary of the Discussion
People of Japan are very punctual and overwhelming. They feel responsible for
themselves and their country. They are independent and confident. They are
modern and advanced but still are holding on to their culture. Technology is most
advanced but is eco-friendly and helps in saving the environment. Fashion in Japan
is very unique and has a sense of respect to it. The culture here is very vibrant and
is promoted on a large scale. In the end, the cuisine of Japan is delicious . It has
varieties that no other cuisine offers and is mouth watering.
Group C
Findings
1. Japanese people use cloth bags instead of plastic bags
2. No piracy
3. There are less accidents in Japan
4. Japanese people use futons instead of beds.
5. People wear Hachimaki band on their forehead.
6. Girls are not allowed to pierce their ears before high school.
Summary of the Discussion
1. Good transportation facility
2. Preservation of culture and heritage even with modernization
3. Balance between different sectors of economy.
4. Tech saving agriculture
5. Good disaster management
6. Punctuality
Workshop Report
Ibaraki Group
Two representatives made presentation
Presentation No.1
Good evening!
I came to Japan as a part of a quiz team that won the Japan Quiz organized by the
embassy. While I had been preparing, I read about the amazing history, culture and
traditions of Japan. I wondered if I would actually get to see glimpses of this great
history or if it would be lost in the modern cities of Japan.
But it was amazing to see that Japanese history, culture and traditions are still very
much preserved. Modern technology has been used to make history and culture more
available and accessible. At the Edo museum we saw how modern technology like
audio-visuals were used to explain the past beautifully.
In the most modern of houses, we still find the traditional Tatami mats. Festivals and
traditional ceremonies are celebrated with great colour and aplomb by all.
Old traditional skills like Calligraphy, Ikebana and Sumo are still extremely popular,
even amongst the youth. Most importantly, the Japanese learn from the past. All of us
are aware of the great tragedy that still Japan in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. I feel that
after seeing so much pain and loss, the Japanese have become extremely peaceful
and non-violent. So much technology, finances and infrastructure that could easily
have been used to create superior firepower is being used to develop technologies
that would benefit that entire human race- Japan has used the past to make the
future better.
Japan has an amazing infrastructure and an incomparable economy. All three sectors
of the economy are well been balanced and equally developed. The three sectors
move forward together with agriculture becoming more tech saving.
Public amenities and transportation services are also very well developed.
There are good medical facilities available easily for all.
This infrastructure has benefited every aspect of life. Good technological facilities and
infrastructure have contributed to an efficient waste disposal system. No form of
energy is left wasted we saw how excess heat energy from incinerators was used to
heat water for hydroelectricity, measures to prevent the escape of dioxins were also
observed.
The land is used with extreme caring, preventing any wastage or pollution.
Every one is eco-friendly here. There is a perfect balance between nature and
technology. In fact, technology is being used to benefit nature and prevent phenomena
like global warming, pollution etc. I believe that this is due to the ancient belief in the 8
million nature gods, beliefs that are still followed and practiced leading to harmony.
Everything about Japan can be summed up in one word: Respect. Respect for time,
others, family, the elderly the disabled, animal, nature and peace.
Presentation No.2
Education:
The best thing that we voted about the education system in Japan is that it
concentrates on All-Round Development of students. Also, Japanese instils discipline.
Amazing to see dedication in teachers: attended English class: individual attention.
Most importantly eager to learn.
Politics:
Has proven to be efficient. Strong democracy where people are politically aware. Also
over the years the Japanese government has given a perfect example of efficient plan.
Formulating good policies.
People:
Friendly
Respectful
Cultured
Family valued
Honest
Determined
Punctual
Fashionable
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Niigata Group
Subgroup A
Findings
1. Japanese are united, because they are not rigid about their religion.
2. Family Life (Life of isolation)
3. They are pioneers in technology (Nuclear and thermal energy)
4. They are economically very found (Standard of living is very high and almost
same)
5. Punctual, organized and clean
6. Youngsters not interested in politics
Summary of the Discussion
In the discussion , all of us unanimously agreed that Japanese people are
pioneers of science and technology. In spite of the devastation of 1945 Hiroshima
and Nagasaki attacks, Japan had made a comeback. They have stored away from
the world politics. We felt that they are punctual, organized and clean. They are self
sufficient and they do not need English for their survival even though it is a global
language.
They are energetic and believe in individualism. For them, “ I “, an individual is the
concept that is why perhaps their family life is very lonely.
We were contented after seeing their hospitality and affection.
Subgroup B
Findings
1) Transport system is good and user friendly even for the handicapped.
2) Human nature
3) Punctuality and law abiding
4) Religion and nature
5) Less flexible, less usage of English and major international language, high cost of
living, cigarette butts on roads
Summary of the Discussion
1) Even the first time visitors can manage their stay without much problems. Cycles
are used in great numbers which results in pollution control.
2) They value the relationships and pay respect to others. They are caring, helpful,
hard working. People care not only about human beings but also nature.
Expressive in terms of emotion and enthusiastic. Simple living. Busy life.
3) People follow the schedule religiously and always abide by rules. Their planning is
really strong. Life is systematic. Country is safe.
4) Nature is conserved and preserved. Almost all the religious rituals are similar to
India like fortune telling, offering box in temples and manner, tying threads.
5) People are hesitant in making changes in schedule. Less English, not flexible.
Subgroup C
Findings
1) Aging but vibrant
2) Coexistence of modern and traditional
3) Tranquil
4) Dignity of labor
5) Government and people
6) Culture connection between India and Japan
Summary of the Discussion
1) The population pyramid - inverted. Old people (60+ are very active, full of energy
and very ready to do work)
2) Technology – very advanced, but still sticking to tradition (still longing and sticking
to tatami and shrines)
3) Feeling of people – quiet and harmony even in cities
4) The minimum pay is really high – respected for every kind of job. Safety of people
– very important.
5) Infrastructure – handicap friendly, clean toilets – facilities for the senior citizens.
6) Similarities – Saying “Itadakimasu” before meals, family altar, sitting on the floor,
festivals, fire works.
Conclusion
Any observation of Japan is necessarily through the prism of similar realities in
India. It is a common concern, overall, that Japan’s progress over India is most
prominent in the consideration for human life and dignity.
The concern for fellow humans ( in fact, all life-forms), Japanese exhibit seems to
have surprised, fascinated and impressed the group-members the most. However,
in spite of these differences, group-members take pride in the cultural connection
that began its journey from India with the teachings of the Buddha and thrive today
through diplomacy and exchange of ideas and technology.
Workshop Report
Niigata Group
Presentation was made both English and Japanese
Introduction:
Good afternoon, everyone.
First of all, on behalf of the entire Niigata Group, I would like to thank the
JENESYS staff for giving all of us a chance to come to Japan and explore the two
beautiful cities of Niigata and Tokyo.
I would now like to make a small presentation about our findings and observations in
Japan.
① During our visit to the land of the Rising Sun, we were very impressed by the
hospitality, manners and etiquette and the law abiding nature of the Japanese and
this is something the world must learn from them. The Japanese bow and greet
to even strangers and this made me feel like I was in my own country.
The people here are young at heart and because of this spirit and activeness, age
simply seems to state how long they have enjoyed serving Japan.
Most of the old people here actively participate in various activities and do a lot of
voluntary work.
② Every part of Japan is sparkling clean. The neatly trimmed plants and trees, well
maintained roads and the scenic views leave an ever lasting impression in the
minds of visitors like us.
We were also pleasantly surprised to learn about Japanese pollution control,
waste management and its perfect implementation of the 3Rs(Reduce, Reuse and
Recycle).
We also realized that Japan is a very safe place to live, specially for girls, even at
the late hours of night. The crime rate here is also very low, leading to a very
secure society.
③ We Indians were immensely impressed by the dignity of labor in Japan. The
minimum pay here is quite high and no work is even looked down upon. Every kind
of job is respected and the safety of the workers is always maintained.
During our visit to the Senbei factory, we learnt that the temperature at the
places where the rice crackers are made is very high, somewhat around 70℃. We
were happy to note that the workers were provided with air coolers and
comfortable attires.
This shows that every worker is treasured and rendered the dignity of his or her
labour.
④ We also observed that the elevators here have special buttons for the
handicapped people. The pedestrian crossings have elevated dots to help those
who are visually challenged as well.
All this emphasizes the fact that the Japanese government really takes good
care of its people.
Also, the abolition of class or caste during the Meiji period and the subsequent
land reform after the Second World War have resulted in equality being there in
Japan.
⑤ A midst all these aspects we were very sad to note that the divorce rate in Japan
is quite high and due to the high standard of living, many people have choose not
to give birth to children. We could not help observing, especially during the home
stay, that many elderly and retired Japanese lived without the warmth of a family.
Conclusion
In spite of a lot of similarities and differences between the Indian and Japanese
lifestyle, all of us take immense pride in the cultural connections that began their
journey from India with the teachings of the Buddha and there today through
diplomacy and exchange of ideas and technology.
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Hyogo Group
Subgroup A
Findings
1. HEALTH CONSCIOUS: attention towards their health comes first on priority list.
Recent H1N1 (swine flu) pandemic made them more aware.
“PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE!”
2. KIND, POLITE, EMOTIONAL: They try to restore their image tarnished during World
War II and Korean War.
3. TECH-SAVVY – ECO-FRIENDLY: want to be No.1 in the world. Economically
conscious.
4. UNITED/ BELIEVING TEAM/GROUP WORK: - natural disaster acting as a bonding
factor
5. MOTTAINAI: optimum utilization of available resources
Summary of the Discussion
(The Japanese people pay more attention to their health with recent outbreak of
H1N1 –swine flu)
During our interaction with people, we came to know that they were considered
cruel in some quarters of the global community so they are really active in
restoring their image. They are economically conscious and want to keep up with
the latest technology. They have suffered numerous natural disasters and try to
stand united and believe in team work. They firmly believe in “mottainai” – they
utilize the available resources to its optimum level.
Subgroup B
Findings
- Traditional & cosmopolitan
- Civic sense
- Distinct sub-culture
-Virtuous
- hospitality
- planned
- humble
- obedience
- polite
- sanitation
- Opening up
- Team work
Common aims/ unity
- Optimum resource
utilization
- Good governance and
guidance
- Environment friendly
Summary of the Discussion
Japanese people are extremely polite, punctual, patient, humble and tidy.
Today the Japanese society is opening up and mixing with the rest of the world –
cosmopolitan yet they preserve their traditional culture till today due to their
affiliation to their country and trust towards government. In the blood of
Japanese people to listen, to be obedient, to be hard-working and team spirit,
history has played a major role in Japanese preservation of culture since they were
not colonized.
Subgroup C
Findings
Culture
1) Preserving ancient culture like calligraphy, ema
2) Hardworking, punctual and lead a systematic life
Environment
1) Use green curtains, “cool biz” to avoid using AC
2) Mottainai to preserve resources
3) Proper garbage disposal
Technology
1) TEPIA is very innovative
2) Automatic doors and lights
Transportation
1) Use more cycles
2) Audio signals and braille for blind people
Summary of the Discussion
They preserve their unique culture through ema, calligraphy and saru bobo.
Their hardworking manner and punctuality helps them to lead a systematic and
peaceful life. Their environmental awareness is really good as they use green
curtains and cool biz. They consider “mottainai” as their motto to reserve natural
resources. They have proper and highly technological system for garbage
disposal so that they are not only keen on cleanliness but also contributing
towards power generation. They are very innovative and highly advanced in
technological side among the world countries but they are not stagnant also.
They prefer cycles which are eco-friendly and care for blind.
Workshop Report
Hyogo Group
Konnichiwa.
On behalf of the Hyogo Group, I would like to share with you the feelings, impression
and findings of all twenty-four members of our group. We are extremely happy to
see Japan closely through all the experiences we had in the last ten days. We made
many observations and are really impressed by this wonderful land and its lovely
people. We have classified our findings into three broad categories – people, culture
and society. Today we are only presenting our major findings due to time constraint.
Firstly, we were really impressed by the attention paid by the Japanese people to
“Mottainai.” Be it the disposal of Gomi i.e. waste, or the use of space, even in
Japanese homes, the spirit of “Mottainai” is present everywhere. This reflects the
Japanese value of respect for all existence. Being a country of very polite and
sensitive people, every action is well-thought out, including its impact on other people
and the environment. Action is taken to save valuable resources and to turn even
Gomi into a resource.
When it comes to society, we were amazed at the Japanese people’s ability to
rebound. Whether it was the Second World War or natural disaster like earthquakes,
the Japanese have set an example for the rest of the world by rising like the
proverbial Phoenix from the Ashes, and turning even calamities into opportunities.
Being intelligent, and innovative, the Japanese people and society have developed this
far through their hard-work, team-spirit, and good governance by the government.
The natural calamities have been a bonding factor; bring people closer to each other.
The Japanese people are extremely polite, peaceful, punctual, meticulous planners
and their culture brings out these values through the Sado- Tea Ceremony, Ikebana,
Hanami, the development since Edo era, the healthy Japanese cuisine and the
Japanese technology, to name a few.
Despite cultural differences between Japan and India, we were happy to note the
similarity in culture in terms of respect for elders, preservation of tradition and the
fact that youngsters are getting more and more attracted to the Western culture, the
elders are surely making an effort to keep them grounded to their traditional culture.
Along with this, the Japanese have immense respect for the culture of other nations.
They are keen to know about the traditions and values of other countries and are
open to learning from them through cultural exchange.
Japan is counted amongst the best nations in the world. Through our visit we were
able to understand and realize actually why is it so. In fact, today we feel it is not just
one of the best nations but better than the best.
As Indians, we feel close to Japan. We appreciate and value all that went behind
making Japan the nation that it is.
We would like to forge deeper ties with your country through continued cultural
exchange that brings the hearts of the citizens of both the nations closer.
The Hyogo group’s message to the people of Japan is:
Distances cannot separate anyone.
Nearness cannot blind anyone.
If feelings are true from the heart
We are a family!
Doumo Arigato Gozaimashita
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Hiroshima Group
Subgroup A
Findings
1. Japan is a very tourist friendly country.
2. Japanese people’s religious preferences are quite flexible.
3. Japanese households exhibit profuse use of bamboo/wood.
Summary of the Discussion
1. Strict laws and better implementation.
2. Environmentally attractive ( garbage +recycle +less pollution).
3. Lots of heritage and cultural sites to visit.
4. Conscientious people.
5. Despite all that Japanese do not speak foreign languages so interpreters are
required, tourists find it difficult to navigate around the place.
6. The Japanese people do not follow a particular religion. Orthodox is not in their
lexicon, it seems. But albeit, they have faith in their hearts that drives their
forcefully.
7. Japanese use bamboo profusely because of easy availability of the commodity. As
Japan is very earthquakes prove area, wooden structures prove more fruitful as far
as protection is concerned. As most of Japan experiences cold climate, wood,
being insulation, keeps the houses warm.
Subgroup B
Findings
1. Cities are clean and pollution free.
2. Cities are well-designed and managed.
3. People are very concerned about their rich culture and heritage.
4. People believe in reduce, recycle and reuse.
5. Technological advancements have contributed to the world global techno-market
on a very large scale.
Summary of the Discussion
1. This is due to the fact that people are co-operative and concerned.
2. The engineering sector is growing on a large scale which is the backbone of the
infrastructure.
3. They have inherited the culture from their ancestors and hence respect it to their
full potential.
4. Environment friendly techniques are sincerely adopted by the people.
5. The advancement in science and technology have been appreciated and supported
by government and government policies.
Subgroup C
Findings
1. Environment friendly
2. Rich culture and heritage
3. Honesty and punctuality → People’s qualities
Summary of the Discussion
1. Environment friendly
1) We observed three different types of dustbins for segregation of waste
2) Cars and vehicles have low emission levels of Co and Co2 which is much
modified
3) Kyoto protocol
4) Use bicycles – eco friendly
2. Rich culture and heritage
Experienced Tea Ceremony, Yukata, Origami
History – Miyajima (toriigate1706) & Peace memorial park – world heritage sites
Different types of food
3. Honesty and punctuality → People’s qualities
Found my wallet and socket
Obey rules properly and are always before time
Very sensitive taken to Indian restaurants
Traffic rules
Every country has a different culture and heritage. But culture and heritage is
something we inherit from our own ancestors. However, what makes the present of
country different is people’s qualities.
Hiroshima stands as a testimony to how the Japanese people have infused in
themselves such good qualities that this very Hiroshima which had been turned into
barren land is new brimming with high rise buildings.
Workshop Report
Hiroshima Group
“What Japan has to say to the world”
On the basis of our findings and observation, we conclude with 3 important points that
attracted our attention in Japan. First of all the “Eco- Friendly” techniques can be
seen every where. Because of which cities are kept calm and well managed. Hence the
people are also very concerned about their surroundings and they seem to be very
co-operative, moreover the garbage is segregated and the technique of 3Rs; Reduce,
Reuse, Recycle is also followed. Although Japan has a very huge industrial and
automobile sector still the pollution is controlled. People often use cycle or prefer
walking for going at a shorter distance.
Now moving on with “People and Culture” We observe that it is flowing in the blood of
each person. They have inherited the culture from their ancestors and hence they try
to respect to their fullest. The People here are very polite, very soft-spoken and
respect each other. Honesty is also their parameters. Helpful attitude of people also
makes them remarkable. Japan’s culture, history and heritage are very old, and rich
several heritage sites can be seen all over Japan. The main religion here is Shinto and
Buddhism and a bit of Christianity. But around 60% of people have no religion. Still
they do not have any discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion. All the
religion is respected equally and the rich traditional arts like calligraphy, origami,
kimono, all are given top priority.
When we hear the name Japan we think of a term “Technology and Infrastructure”
which in Japan is really appreciable and contribution is very high. The infrastructure
and technological advancements are the backbone of the country’s GDP, hence
supported by government and government policies. The production of latest gizmos
and gadgets is often designed in Japan. The latest technology and science makes
Japan a very popular one.
Talking about the infrastructure what we felt was, that the design of the cities is well
managed and built. The expressway, tunnels, sky scrapers or small homes all have
done the unification of space very effectively. This is not only the case today, but if
we look at the old shrines & temples all the architecture is fabulous.
We would like to conclude by saying that all these factors when combined together
make Japan, an eco-friendly, a tourist-friendly, and techno city of the world.
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
Miyazaki Group
Subgroup A
Findings
1) Strong Determination:
Dutiful to their nation, Punctuality, Developed country in the world (they have set
an example to all the country), Introduced quality management “kaizen”, “3M”
system: continuous improvement of products.
2) Eco friendly society:
Intimate with nature, Respects & worships nature for long past & still now,
Example: Miyazaki Prefecture Industrial Technological Center,
New type of car named “hybrid car” to avoid pollution, Very new natural
resources but still used to the maximum level.
3) High cost of living:
Reason: high cost of labor, Increased products cost, High selling cost due to import.
Example: Piece of mango cost \2,000 to 20,000.
4) Peaceful country: Japan is a safe & peaceful country, Trying to avoid international
disputes, Believe in universal peace
Summary of the Discussion
People of Japan are strong determined, peace loving and they protect &
respects the nature. They always give an overwhelming response to culture and
other related aspects. They are economically and technologically developed/ they
dare to be different from other countries in terms of technology especially.
Subgroup B
Findings
1) EXCELLENT GARBAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
• E-waste, electronic goods are given to companies for recycling
• Promotion of recycling by the government through centers and exhibitions
• Categorization of waste by individual
• Hi-tech machines are used to recycle waste into useful and eco friendly
products.
2) ALWAYS FOLLOW RULES AND REGULATIONS IN EVERYTHING
• Japanese follow strict traffic rules, never blow horns
• Separate paths for walking, cycling and driving cars and for visually
challenged
• Japanese do not question the laid out rules but follow them dutifully
3) LANGUAGE BARRIER
4) Others
• Farmers are wealthy, owning three or four cars per family
• Japanese are very honest
Summary of the Discussion
As we traveled through Miyazaki, we were surprised to see the self discipline
and self consciousness of the Japanese people in following government laid rules.
In the museums they follow the rules of prohibition of taking pictures. There are no
traffic control policemen yet the people follow the rules. They keep safe hand
distance while driving and always fasten seat belts. They have separate paths for
cycles and car drivers.
But we noticed that there is a language barrier. Although Japan is technologically
advanced the people have not been able to accept the global language-English.
Schools and universities need to introduce English for students. It is difficult for
foreigners to communicate using only Japanese.
Another striking feature is the waste management and recycling. Even from waste
such as chicken excreta eco friendly tiles are being made.
The Japanese are eco friendly and close to nature. They separate garbage into
four categories by themselves. The prefectural government also funds research
institutions and helps in promotion of such waste management procedures.
Subgroup C
Findings
1. Environment:
a) Greenery and soil
b) Special smoking zones
c) 79.1% forest in Miyazaki
d) Tap water is potable
2. Traffic and transportation:
a) Systematic car parking
b) Strict traffic rules
c) No cops on the road
d) Proper distance on signals
e) Cycles
3. People and Culture:
a) Taking off shoes in schools, homes and restaurants
b) Decreasing young generation
c) No beggars or servants
d) Uniformity
4. Agricultural Systems:
a) Mechanization
b) Professional farming
c) Green houses
d) Sow vegetables and fruits
e) Organic farming
5. Technology:
a) Elevators and escalators
b) Recycling
c) Use of wood and technology
Summary of the Discussion
People of Japan are peace loving and enthusiastic. They are very cautious
when it comes to following rules and time. They always give an overwhelming
response to culture and other related events. Their culture is pride for them. Be it
agriculture or any other aspect, Japanese people love technology, which is
revealed from everything they do.
May be we can conclude by saying that the above mentioned factors can be said to
be responsible for their quality management and development after the second
world war.
Workshop Report
Miyazaki Group
<1> Initial Hypothesis
SYSTEMS INDUSTRIAL
DEVELOPMENT
This model tries to explain the unchanged identity of the Japanese. The model has
two operating cycles: The number one cycle is about setting targets. The number two
is the tools used to achieve the targets.
The input of the model is, it is people and culture and past economic conditions that
are main drives of this model. Japan’s main target is Industrial development and
environment preservation. To achieve this, they have created strong systems and
adopted advanced technology. This has helped Japan achieve a high standard of living
for its people and become an economic super power globally.
<2> People and Culture
Japanese people are extremely polite and they do not outwardly display aggression.
They are hard-working people who believe in self-help. Japanese love peace and seek
for peaceful co-existence. They are very proud of their culture and highly regard for
cultural ethos. Japan is beautiful in its simplicity.
<3> Systemic Thinking
Japan creates systems and has laid down rules and its people dutifully follow them.
Reasons behind this are: the country enforces laws to ensure people’s correct
TECHNOLOGY
PEOPLE &
CULTURE
ENVIRONMENT
HIGH STD
OF LIVING
ECONOMIC
CONDITIONS
UNCHANGIN
G JAPANESE
TToooollss
UUsseedd
TTaarrggeetteedd
OObbjjeeccttiivveess
behaviors. The people are fear of social stigma and legal actions. They take pride in
their systems and always practice them universally and adopt improvements.
<4> Environment and Advancement
Japanese are good at standardizing methods. They successfully deploy technology to
automate processes, develop integrated systems, and optimize space utilization. The
people dispose trash meticulously by themselves according to the government laid
rules to reuse and recycle wasted materials as much as possible. So they try to
balance nature and industrialization.
<5> Standard of Living
People are generally wealthy and most of them have travelled abroad and spent good
time outside Japan. However, products for ordinarily use are very expensive. One big
factor is that Japan imports many products and materials.
<6> Conclusion
Japan is the only country which will remain in the forefront of technological
development and is a model for all Asian countries.
Japan should take a responsibility to have strong culture and business
cooperation with all Asian nations.
The country should explore methods that reduce the current barriers to
communicate foreign countries. 50% of the people in the world can speak English.
So If they speak a common language, they can interact with 50% of people in the
world. If they can’t, they can’t exchange ideas with others.
Japan should continue to initiate and support programmes that address
environmental and economic issues globally.
Summaries of Subgroup Discussion
IIITDM-J Group
Findings
1. Industrial visits
1) Yamanaka Eng. Co. Ltd.
a) Deform software
b) Cold forging technique
c) Precision Testing Center (Well maintained)
2) Yamazaki Mazak Co. Ltd.
a) 5 axis machining tools
b) Laser cutting M/C
c) Vacuum Press
d) Techniques like “Done in one” & “Together with success”
3) Aikoku Alpha Co. Ltd.
a) Fully automatic line for impellers
b) Raku Raku hand
c) Cold forming – patent
d) Integration of 5 axis
e) G-Navi & CATIA software
f) CATIA for simulation
g) Use of Robotic hands
h) Mass production of sun gears
2. Institute visits
1) Nagoya Institute of Technology (NIT)
a) Forming & Tribology presentation
b) Fictional analysis of material interfacing surface
c) ECAP
2) Kyoto Institute of Technology
a) “Kawakudari” (Down the river): Internship program (Good conduction of projects)
b) Static and dynamic recrystalization and dendrite formation
c) Reduction of young’s modulus
d) Numerical simulation
3) Gathering with Ritsumeikan University
a) Kiyomizu Temple
b) Joyful and very friendly students
c) Cultural life style
d) Punctuality
e) Cleanliness
f) Friendly people
g) Different life style of students: part-time job etc.
Summary of the Discussion
The findings in the Industrial visits reflect high technologically sound
manufacturing units. The reasons for excellence of Japanese industries can be
accounted to sound research and development units, healthy working conditions
for their workers, support from government and very strong determination of
Japanese people.
The NIT(Nagoya Institute of Technology) and KIT (Kyoto Institute of Technology)
visits reflect research and practical projects oriented study pattern. The
collaboration between institutes and industries has and will result in faster
technological advancement.
The meeting with Japanese College students reflects that they are smart,
intelligent and hardworking. They have a more broad point of view of the society
and professional world.
Workshop Report
IIITDM-J Group
Introduction
About IIITDM-J
The modern manufacturing environment entails a large variety of cross-disciplinary
activities including the Design and IT. Engineers consequently are being called upon to
work within new environmental, economical and social constraints which are
increasingly becoming a part of contemporary engineering practice. Obviously, these
elements need to find their way into the engineering curricula.
The IT driven market of today features a model of innovation which is quite different
from the research models that most institutes are familiar with.
To integrate the knowledge of a given discipline with IT enabled design, prototyping as
well as manufacturing considerations, a need therefore exists for developing new
academic programs.
With above requirements in mind, the Ministry of Human Resource Development
(MHRD), Government of India, set up a national institute devoted exclusively for
Information Technology (IT), Design & Manufacturing (D & M).
The Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design & Manufacturing (IIITDM)
Jabalpur was thus established in January 2005.This institute has collaboration with
many Japanese Institutes and companies such as:
(1)University of Tokyo
(2) Tokyo Institute of Technology
(3) Tohoku University
(4) Kyushu University
(5) Kanagawa Institute of Technology
(6) Shibaura Institute of Technology
(7) M/s Hitachi Ltd
(8) M/s Toshiba Ltd
(9) M/s Sumitomo Metals Ltd
(10) M/s Amada Ltd
(11) M/s GE (Energy) Japan
(12) M/s Okuma Ltd.
Strong industry interface and close cooperation with other academic and research
institutions are the key features of this institute.
About our Program
Being students of a technical institute our program was very different from other
groups and was oriented towards technology. The various institute and company visits
were incorporated in our program so as to widen our perspectives towards the
contemporary technological advancements.
Companies visited:
Yamanaka Engineering Co.
Yamazaki Mazak Optonics Corporation
Aikoku Alpha Corporation
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd.
Institutes visited:
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Kyoto Institute of Technology
Kanagawa Institute of Technology
Apart from the technical visits, our tour also included a few historical places and
interactions with Japanese Students so as to widen our perspective of the rich
Japanese culture.
Observations and Reasons
1. Industrial Visits
Yamanaka Engineering Co.
Date: 17 June
Place: Sakura City
Findings
Multiple cold, warm and hot forging – By combining the advantages of cold,
warm and hot forging complicated shapes and large components can be forged
easily.
DEFORM – It is an engineering software that enables designers to analyze
metal forming, heat treatment, machining and mechanical joining processes on
the computer rather than the shop floor using trial and error. Process
simulation using DEFORM has been instrumental in cost, quality and delivery
improvements at leading companies for two decades. DEFORM has proven
Precision and quality control- Evaluation and analysis of products using
various machines such as super high precision three dimensional measuring
machines, equipped with a large variety of facilities for a full range of analysis
and evaluation of the forging process. These technologies encompass the
confirmation of precision of the forging dies and the forged products in three
dimensions.
Reasons
Use of CAE technology in manufacturing can produce best results. It was
observed that Yamanaka Engineering Co. applied CAE in a wide range of
production processes from development to mass production to quality control.
DEFORM is one of the best simulation technologies in this field. Yamanaka
Engineering Co. has implemented DEFORM at a large scale by simulating entire
processes from initial design to be introduced in the market.
Yamazaki Mazak Optonics Corporation
Date: 18 June
Place: Mino-Ota
Findings
Latest five axes machine centers and manufacturing - Five axes CNC
machining refers to the ability of the CNC machine to perform movement
about five different axes simultaneously. The benefits of five axes machining
are the machines ability to machine complex shapes in a single set-up.
Use of Vacuum pad arrays - Vacuum lifting device uses vacuum to lift and grip
the article or load, eliminating the need for a conventional hoist. Such a
mechanism was observed by the group for the first time.
SPACE CAM - Three dimensional solid model based CAD-CAM system, which
even an inexperienced operator can create. NC program is created instantly
from drawing data.
Reasons
Advancements in technology have resulted in demand of complex machines.
Yamazaki Mazak Optonics Corporation, just like any other large scale
companies in Japan, is working one step ahead of the world by integrating the
advanced five axes machines centers and laser cutting machines with software
such as SPACE CAM. The use of SPACE CAM can eliminate waste of time in
teaching operations. Also cutting programs are instantly made from 3D CAD
data thus reducing efforts and time of production.
Policies such as ‘Done in One’ and ‘Together Success’ along with emphasis
on safety of workers and cleanliness are probably some of the reasons
contributing to the success of Yamazaki Mazak Optonics Corporation.
Aikoku Alpha Corporation
Date: 19 June
Place: Owariichinomiya
Findings:
Cold Forming Technology – Aikoku Alpha Corporation has developed unique
cold forming technology for making joints and transmission parts.
Raku-Raku Hand - Aikoku Alpha was first to developed Raku-Raku hand which
is now the leading brand in Japan. It is a flexible hand manipulator that
operators use as an extension of their arms to make work safer and less
tedious. Raku-Raku Hand is ideal for production lines where complete
automation is not possible and some workers are still
needed to handle the products manually.
Use for G-Navi software for simulation of machining
process - G-Navi is an integrated simulator that
encompasses both material removal model and machine
movement simulation
Reasons:
Aikoku Alpha’s precision cold forming technique delivers production of
uniquely shaped parts and provides consistent and more precise tolerance for
high quality. It has been implemented by Aikoku Alpha Corporation effectively.
The design and ease of operation of Raku-Raku hand is an ideal example for
the students of design to develop more ease oriented and simple designs,
hence showcasing the strength of the R&D department of Aikoku Alpha
Corporation.
Fully automated manufacturing lines are a need of future industries. Aikoku
Alpha has a fully automated manufacturing line which was shown to the group
for the first time ever.
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd.
Date: 23 June
Place: Kashima
Findings:
Computer controlled blast furnace for production of premium quality iron. Use
of fully automatic drill machine for removal of slag from pig iron at the base of
the furnace.
The visit of the Basic Oxidation Furnace (BOF) unit gave the group a
magnificent view of the molten steel.
The complete process of converting the slabs of steel to thin plates was
observed.
Use of sensors such as iron content sensors are effectively implemented to
produce high quality steel.
Reason:
To meet the competition and become the best, any individual or corporation
should make use of latest technology and provide high quality products. The
use of fully computer controlled blast furnace by Sumitomo Metal Industries is
an important reason behind its maximum market share in most of its products.
Gigantic infrastructure of Sumitomo Metal Industries with use of sensors and
actuators engineering is one of its major attraction for engineers and
researchers from all over the world.
2. Institute Visits
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Date: 19 June
Place: Nagoya
Research work at Meso level is being carried out with amalgamation of theory
and practical applications, including concepts of Meso level rolling technique.
The institute is supported by a strong infrastructure. Tools and machines, e.g.
laser cutting machines etc have been provided by the institute to support wide
range of research work.
Life of an engineering student in Japan is entirely different from that of an
Indian student. Most of the Japanese do part time job and have better grasp of
practical knowledge.
Kyoto Institute of Technology (KIT)
Date: 20 June
Place: Matsugasaki
Kawakudari (Down the river) internship Program: This program is a unique
program run under the mechanical engineering department of KIT. One of the
basic differences from the design projects given to students in IIIT-J is that in
IIIT-J students do market survey to find new ideas or modify existing design.
But in this program students are given projects from companies and close
collaboration between the institute and industries resulting in successful
completion of the projects.
Practical application of highly theoretical subjects like material science is being
implemented, e.g. the reasons for the fall of World Trade Center are attributed
to this subject.
Kanagawa Institute of Technology
Date: 22 June
Place: Honatsugi
Simple experiments help students to grasp theory in an effective manner.
Hands on experiments on PIC microcontroller given to the students in projects
such as electronics speedometer. This shows the blend of various fields for
innovation in engineering very similar to our institute.
Use of transparent cylinders in engines so that students can see the piston
movement because in KIT ‘seeing is believing’.
3. Interaction with Japanese Students
The group had the opportunities to meet some of the Japanese students from the
Kyoto institute of technology and Ritsumeikan University. All the students were warm
and friendly. Everyone was ready to mingle with each other, curious to know each
other’s lifestyle and eager to exchange thoughts. Clearly, when it comes to the youth
having fun; language, culture, countries pose no barriers.
Japanese Culture and History
National Museum
Visit to the national museum of Japanese history gave a closer look at the rich
history and culture of Japan. The various galleries of the museum explore the
emergence of culture right from the Paleolithic age to the modern era. The tour to
the museum gave a better insight into the lifestyle of Japanese people and how it
evolved.
Japanese Temple and Shrine
The group tour to the famous Rukuon- ji Temple ‘The Golden Pavilion’ and Kiyomizu
temple in Kyoto. The well preserved shrines and their beautiful architecture are a
feast to eyes. Most importantly the religious values are as important to the common
people in Japan as to those in India.
Japanese society
Japan as a country has grown into a super power by the sheer quality of its human resource. Japanese people have set a benchmark for all the others. There is no exaggeration in the fact that people here are hardworking, punctual, polite, well ordered, meticulous planners and highly disciplined. The ordered queues of people waiting for trains and spotless cleanliness in even the busiest subway station well depict the cumulative as well as the individual effort which Japanese citizens put. Every where one looks around it is clearly reflected that with the onset of development, although Japan has imbibed much of the western lifestyle but the strong undercurrent of Japanese traditional culture flows uninhibited.
Conclusion
This nine day long tour helped the group to find various facts about Japanese lifestyle,
people and technological growth. The group has concluded the following main reasons
for all the findings:
People here fully utilize their working hours by their time management and
quality work.
Institutes have industry oriented courses as well as the projects are given by
industries to the students. Industries in turn benefit by suggesting their own
practical problems as projects to the students. This industry-institute
collaboration is beneficiary to both. It serves the purpose of training the
students and testing of their designs for practical limitations.
Integration of different phases of manufacturing under one unit. For example
companies manufacture their own tools and dies and develop their own
software.
Automation and healthy working conditions for workers increase the
productivity by manifolds.
Application and experimentation oriented academic curriculum is of critical
importance.
There are huge opportunities for foreign students in Japanese institutes.