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Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute Vice President Ohio Coalition of Appraisal Professionals Summer Seminar June 19, 2018
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Page 1: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community

Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute Vice President

Ohio Coalition of Appraisal Professionals Summer Seminar

June 19, 2018

Page 2: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Industry changes • Appraiser population trends • Legislative and regulatory changes • Adaptation

Today’s Highlights

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 2

Page 3: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Industry Changes

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 3

Page 4: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Digital mortgages • User needs & touch points

Changing Forces

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 4

Page 5: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Appraiser Population Trends

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 5

Page 6: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Last 5 years: about 2% annual decrease • Primary reasons oRetirements o Fewer new entrants o Economic factors oCompeting technology oGovernment regulation

U.S. Appraiser Population

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 6

Page 7: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Inaccessibility in some markets • Over-regulation creates problems • Improving attractiveness of profession

Accessibility Issues

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 7

Page 8: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Regulatory & Legislative Changes

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 8

Page 9: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Paperwork Reduction Act review • Agencies’ final rule oCommercial oResidential oBusiness

Appraisal Threshold Levels

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 9

Page 10: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Expected but confounding • Increased risk • Evaluations • Significant concerns

CRE Threshold Increase

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 10

Page 11: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

“Don’t believe everything you read on the internet.”

Abraham Lincoln

Evaluations

11 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.

Page 12: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Required where appraisals exempt • Interagency Guidelines qualifications requirements • USPAP requirements exceed • Exemption from USPAP

Evaluations

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 12

Page 13: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Loan purchases and refinances • “Race to the bottom”

GSE Appraisal Waivers

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 13

Page 14: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• FHFA should prevent implementation • Higher risk for first-purchase loans • Economic recovery imperiled

AI’s Response

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 14

Page 15: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• S. 2155: banking regulation relief • Signed into law May 24 • Rollback of Dodd-Frank rules • AI led efforts to revise bill oAllowance vs. exemption oClarifying provisions oRulemaking issues

Federal Legislation

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 15

Page 16: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• H.R. 3221 oHigher Priced Mortgage Loans, USPAP Exemption

• H.R. 3561 oVA Hybrid appraisals

Other Federal Legislation

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 16

Page 17: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Oklahoma request withdrawn • ASC denied Tennessee request oNo shortage in market oPublic comments show opposition oOnly TriStar affected o Lack of urgency

Temporary Waiver Requests

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 17

Page 18: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Adaptation

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 18

Page 19: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Staying current • Technology integration • Service industry – talk with your clients • Diversification of skills, services

Adaptation

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 19

Page 20: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Trend shows need for change • Last update in 1989 • Effect on appraiser population • Appraisers choked by regulation

Modernizing Appraisal Regulatory Structure

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 20

Page 21: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• “Layering effect” of regulation oBackground checks o Supervisor, trainee requirements o License renewal fees oCourse requirements oMandates to purchase rules

Impact of Regulation

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 21

Page 22: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Modernize appraisal oversight • Improve enforcement • Enhance appraisal quality

Appraisal Reform Vision

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 22

Page 23: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Appraisal Institute suggestions oMulti-state licensure oNMLS example

Recommendations for Change

Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher. 23

Page 24: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• GAIN NEW SKILLS

• RAISE YOUR GAME

BUILDING OUR VALUE

24 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.

Page 25: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• “ABSENT QUALITY, WE WILL BE IRRELEVANT”

• Jeff Sherman, OCAP, June 19, 2018.

BUILDING OUR VALUE

25 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.

Page 26: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• My challenge to you is to CHASE EXCELLENCE. By doing so, you accomplish two things: 1. You raise the value of your services, and 2. You raise the value and sustainability of OUR profession.

If you do these things, YOU WILL SUCCEED AND SO WILL WE!!!!

BUILDING OUR VALUE (cont.)

26 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.

Page 27: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community

Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute Vice President

Ohio Coalition of Appraisal Professionals Summer Seminar

June 19, 2018

Page 28: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

• Newest Book: Valuation by Comparison, Forms & USPAP referenced throughout the book. Numerous case studies. Focuses Sales Comparison Approach when data is limited. Discusses alternative methods and logic including: current listings, pending sales, expired listings and historical market activity of subject and the comps. ($40/$50)

APPRAISAL INSTITUTE

28 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.

Page 29: Jefferson L. Sherman, MAI, AI-GRS 2018 Appraisal Institute ...ocapweb.org/docs/2018/JEFF SHERMAN - Summer Seminar Present… · Issues Affecting the Appraisal Community Jefferson

CLASSES:

Introduction to Green Buildings: Principles & Concepts (Oct. 24) and

Case Studies in Appraising Green Residential Buildings (Oct. 25)

Instructor: Sandra Adomatis, SRA

APPRAISAL INSTITUTE - OHIO CHAPTER

29 Copyright ©2018 Appraisal Institute. All rights reserved. Published in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the publisher.


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