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Kepito Wind Farm

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    Page 1

    MBA Renewables, Investment and Financing ModuleGroup Work, Investor Presentation

    Group 4

    Carsten JungRiikka Lauhkonen-Seitz

    Mario MarasOvaise Mohammed MurtuzaAdriana Stefanac

    17 September 2013

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    Page 2

    Agenda

    1. Introduction

    2. Project Description and Status

    3. Technology

    4. Cost and Revenue Assumptions

    5. Proposed Financing Structure and Returns

    6. Risk Assessment

    7. Project Attractiveness

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    Page 3

    Introduction1 Introduction

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    Page 4

    IntroductionCountry and Sector Context

    Republic of Kenya Vision 2030 key driver ENERGY

    Fast growing electricity demand due to economic growth

    Current capacity of 1,636 MWinsufficient to meet demand

    Diversification of energy mix necessary as hydro power isvulnerable to climate change and fossil fuels have to beimported

    High electricity costs

    Up to 23,000 MW required until 2031

    Government Strategy Wind as one of the priority resources to promote equitable access toquality energy services at least cost while protecting the environment

    Potential of renewable energy in creating income and employment, contributing to low-cost,reliable energy supply and decreasing dependence on imported and expensive fossil fuels

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    Page 5

    Introduction2 Project Description and Status

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    Page 6

    Project DescriptionGeneral Project Information

    Project name Kipeto Wind Energy Project

    Location Kipeto, Kenya

    Type of turbine GE 1.6-100

    Turbine capacity 1.62 MW

    Number of turbines 63

    Total installed capacity 102.06 MW

    Net Output 476,613 MWh/year

    Net capacity factor 53%

    Feed-in-Tariff 0.12 USD/kWh

    Commercial operation date August 2014

    Expected operational projectlifetime

    20 years

    CO2emission reductions ~295,000tCO2/year

    Total Investment 297,870,744 USD

    Project area (70km2, 1850m 2035m AMSL),position of wind turbines, map of Kenya

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    Page 7

    Project Status

    Project Parties Agreements

    Project company Kipeto Energy Ltd Registered as SPVProject owner(s)

    Craftskills Wind Energy International Ltd

    General Electric

    Joint Development Agreement signed

    Turbine supplier General Electric Turbine supply contract signed

    EPC Contractor General Electric EPC contract signed

    Technical Service Provider General Electric 20 year O&M contract signed

    Landowner Local community members 20 year land lease agreementLong-term off-taker KPLC Kenya Power and Lighting Company 20 year PPA (take-or-pay) signed

    Grid operator KPLC Kenya Power and Lighting Company Grid connection agreement in place

    Relevant Authorities Ministry of Energy and Petroleum

    Energy Regulatory Commission

    Kenya Civil Aviation Authority

    Kajiado County

    UNFCCC

    National Environment Management

    Authority (NEMA)

    FiT approval obtained

    Generation license obtained

    Operating permit obtained

    Construction permit obtained

    CDM registered

    EIA license obtained

    Bank Qatar National Bank Loan agreement signed

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    Introduction3 Technology

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    TechnologyKey technology details of turbine, other facilities at project site

    Other facilities

    ! 34 km underground cabletrench system

    ! Substation incl. step uptransformers

    (remote control via SCADA)

    ! 20 km 220kV transmissionline

    ! Main and back-up meteringsystem

    (remote access via GSM)

    ! 324 m2x 2 m concrete bases

    ! Substation control building

    ! 32 km access roads

    GE 1.6-100

    Manufacturer GE Energy

    Rotor diameter 100 m

    Area swept 7,854 m2

    Number of blades 3Length of blades 48.7 m

    Hub height 80 m

    Cut-in wind speed 3.5 m/s

    Cut-off wind speed 25 m/s

    Rotor speed range 9.75 to 16.18 rpm

    Nominal output 1,620 kW

    Operational data 50 Hz

    Lifetime 20 years

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    Technical Parameter

    Turbine technology GE Energy 1.6-100 GE Energy 1.6-100Number of turbines 63 63

    Turbine capacity 1.62 MW 1.62Nominal plant capacity 102.06 MW 102.06 MWNominal electricityproduction 894,046 MWh/year 894,046 MWh/year

    Electricity generation and Capacity FactorProbability P50 P90

    Gross capacity factor 61% 51%Gross electricityproduction 545,368MWh/year 452,655 MWh/yearTopographic factor 101.90% 101.90%

    Array efficiency 96.00% 96.00%Electrical efficiency 96.00% 96.00%

    Availability 96.10% 96.10%Substation availability 99.00% 99.00%Icing and blade

    degradation 99.00% 99.00%Power curve 99.00% 99.00%Hysteresis 99.80% 99.80%Grid curtailment 100.00% 100.00%Net electricityproduction 476,613MWh/year 395,589MWh/yearNet capacity factor 53% 44%

    TechnologyElectricity Generation and Capacity Factor

    Project area

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    Introduction4 Cost and RevenueAssumptions

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    Cost and Revenue AssumptionsMost important cost and revenue drivers

    Tariff - FiT (2010) 120 USD / MWhAnnual escalation: 12% ofthe tariff

    PPA duration 20 years

    Annual escalation rate 2% US Fed inflation target

    Annual generation 476.613 MWh Based on P50

    Expected carbon creditrevenue 5.28 USD/CER CDM + Gold Standard

    Total investment cost 297,870,744 USD

    Investment / MW 2,918,584 USD

    O&M costs (first year) 6,599,885 USD Annually escalated

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    Cost and Revenue AssumptionsProfit and losses Taxes and depreciation

    100% investment deduction allowance in the first year of operation

    Losses to be carried forward

    30% Corporate tax rate

    20 year depreciation on hard costs, 5 year depreciation on soft costs

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    Introduction5 Proposed FinancingStructure and Returns

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    Proposed Financing StructureYour opportunity to SHARE(s) Growth

    Selling price $ $70,362,678

    Selling price $

    Exclusive ofCERs

    $67,020,917

    Taschner GreenClimate

    InvestmentsEquity IRR

    > 21.27 %

    Debt financing assumptions:

    Interest rate: 8% annually

    Term: 13 inclusive of 1 year grace period

    USD based loan

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    Proposed Financing StructureCash flows

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    Page 18

    Proposed Financing StructureProject returns and debt service cover ratio

    Project IRR (before tax) 16.36 %

    Project IRR (before tax) incl.carbon credits

    16.93 %

    Project IRR (after tax) 14.37 %

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