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The International Labour Organization and the International Labour Office (ILO)
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Page 1: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The International Labour Organization and

the International Labour Office (ILO)

Page 2: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Some history

Established in 1919, after World War I

181 Member States

Tripartite structure– Employers

– Workers

– Governments

Part of the United Nations system

Based in Geneva, Switzerland

Page 3: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Our Director-General

Juan Somavía

Page 4: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The problem of OSH

Just on fatalities: there were an estimated 1.9 – 2.3 million work-related deaths in 2000:

17%

32%

8%

23%

1%

0.4%

1%

18%

Communicable diseases CancerRespiratory Diseases Circulatory diseasesMental Disorders Digestive systems diseasesGenitourinary system Accidents and violence

Page 5: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Competitivity and safety

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Finla

nd

USA

Net

herla

nds

Ger

man

y

Switz

erla

nd

Swed

en UK

Aust

ralia

Can

ada

Franc

e

Bel

gium

Japa

n

Norw

ay

Irela

nd

Spain

South A

fric

a

Hung

ary

Kore

a R.

Chile

Bra

zil

Portuga

l

Mal

aysi

a

Thaila

nd

Chin

a

Mex

ico

Indone

sia

Russ

ia

Rank

Competitiveness (World Economic Forum)

Fatal accidents/100 000 workers

Sources: World Economic

Forum; ILO/SafeWork

Page 6: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The ILO response

Standards

Research

Information

Advocacy

Page 7: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

ILO instruments on OSH

Relevant standards

– 35 Conventions (including the Promotional

Framework for Occupational Safety

and Health Convention, 2006)

– 3 Protocols

– 27 Recommendations

Other relevant instruments

– 46 Codes of Practice

Page 8: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Other principal ILO Instruments

concerning OSH

Recommendation R194 concerning the List of Occupational Diseases and the Recording and Notification of Occupational Accidents and Diseases Recommendation (2002).

The Occupational Safety and Health Convention C155 and its accompanying Recommendation R164 and Protocol (1981). This is considered as the basic OSH convention of the ILO.

The Occupational Health Services Convention C161 and its accompanying Recommendation R171 (1985).

The Working Environment (Air Pollution, Noise and Vibration) Convention C148 and its accompanying Recommendation R156 (1977).

Page 9: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Codes of Practice published by the ILO

Page 10: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

International Occupational Safety and Health Information Centre (CIS)

Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS)

CIS is the safety and health information centre of the ILO. It was established in 1959 with the aim of collecting all relevant information about occupational safety and health (OSH) being published around the world, whatever the format and the language, and to diffuse this information to OSH professionals and others concerned by safety and health matters around the world.

Page 11: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

CIS Abstracts

CIS 07-544 New approaches to integrated occupational safety

and health and environmental protection. (German: Neue Wege

zum integrierten Arbeits- und Umweltschutz) Bieneck H.J.,

Sicherheitsingenieur, 2006, Vol.37, No.7, p.12-15. (In German)

The ties between occupational safety and health and environmental

protection have always been close ones. For example, risk

evaluations of chemical substances in the European Union include

the study of their effects on health and the environment. In many

companies, safety officers need to cooperate with those in charge of

environmental concerns. Increasingly, more companies integrate

occupational safety and health as well as environmental protection

into the company management system because studies confirm that

staff, company and society benefit from such integrated management

systems. Sustainable protection measures which go beyond legal

requirements are increasingly selected in companies and examples

of such good practices are being published in the hope that these

integrated approaches to occupational safety and health and

environmental protection will quickly spread to a large number of

companies. (106693)

Page 12: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational

Health and Safety

http://www.ilo.org/encyclopaedia/

Page 13: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Some figures...

100 chapters

1000 articles

1000 illustrations

2500 references

more than 1000 authors

more than 3500 pages ...

and an enormous index!

Page 14: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The CIS Network of National,

Collaborating and Regional Centres

1959

11 centres

2007

140 centres

Page 15: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The CIS Centres – What they are

Inspectorate

Social

Security

Labour Inst.

Labour Genl.

Health Inst.

Health Genl.

Other Gov.

Non-gov.Academic

Page 16: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

The CIS Centres – Where they are

Africa

Americas

E. Asia-Pacific

Europe

W. Asia

S. Asia

Page 17: Le Bureau international du Travail - The International ...Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS) CIS is the safety

Thank you for your attention

http://www.ilo.org/cis


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