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Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide A COO\, ACK PRODUCT FOR BAREGROUND VEGETATION CONTROL Individual Components oftbe SAHARA CO-PACK are NOT For Resale HERBICIDE I EPA Reg. No. 19713-274-241 ACTIVE INGREDIENT HERBICIDE II EPA Reg. No. 241-346 ACTIVE INGREDIENT Isopropylamine salt ofImazapyr Diuron (3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-I, (2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-( 1 methyl ethyl) -5-oxo-lH-imidazol-2-yIJ-3- I-dimethylurea) 80.0% pyridinecarboxylic acid'" 28.7% INERT INGREDIENTS 20.0% INERT INGREDIENTS 71.3% TOTAL 100.0% TOTAL 100.0% "'Equivalent to 22.6% or 2 pounds acid per gallon (I pound contains 0.8 active (1 gallon contains the equivalent pounds of diuron) of2.0 pounds of imazapyr) L-______ __________ ________ -L ________ __ Each SAHARA CO-PACK contains two, 11.25 pound bags of HERBICIDE I and one jug containing 1.125 gallons of HERBICIDE II. Refer to the individual product labels for Precautionary Statements, Worker Protcction Standard Requirements, Storage and Disposal and Environmental Hazards information. In case of emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call collect, day or night, Area Code 201-835-3100. Nct Contcnts: See next page for Additional Precautionary Statements AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DIVISION SPECIALTY PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT WAYNE,NJ 07470 ©1995 TMTradcmark of American Cyanamid ..... __ .;..: _: .. :. __ .. .. •• \I:·I", '. ". \, \. (; l ." U \- .1 1. ',,/ •• " .- : AUG 23 1995 7/95
Transcript
Page 1: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

Leaflet

SAHARA ™ CP herbicide

A COO\, ACK PRODUCT FOR BAREGROUND VEGETATION CONTROL Individual Components oftbe SAHARA CO-PACK are NOT For Resale

HERBICIDE I EPA Reg. No. 19713-274-241

ACTIVE INGREDIENT

HERBICIDE II EPA Reg. No. 241-346

ACTIVE INGREDIENT

Isopropylamine salt ofImazapyr

Diuron (3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-I, (2-[ 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-( 1 methyl ethyl) -5-oxo-lH-imidazol-2-yIJ-3-

I-dimethylurea) 80.0% pyridinecarboxylic acid'" 28.7%

INERT INGREDIENTS 20.0% INERT INGREDIENTS 71.3%

TOTAL 100.0% TOTAL 100.0%

"'Equivalent to 22.6% or 2 pounds acid per gallon

(I pound contains 0.8 active (1 gallon contains the equivalent pounds of diuron) of2.0 pounds of imazapyr) L-______ ~ __________ ~ ________ -L ________ __

Each SAHARA CO-PACK contains two, 11.25 pound bags of HERBICIDE I and one jug containing 1.125 gallons of HERBICIDE II.

Refer to the individual product labels for Precautionary Statements, Worker Protcction Standard Requirements, Storage and Disposal and Environmental Hazards information.

In case of emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call collect, day or night, Area Code 201-835-3100.

Nct Contcnts:

See next page for Additional Precautionary Statements

AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DIVISION SPECIALTY PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT

WAYNE,NJ 07470 ©1995

TMTradcmark of American Cyanamid Co~p'~~~ ..... __ .;..: _: .. :. __ ~-:;:)I; .. r~~ .. ~ •• \I:·I", '. ". \, \. (; l ." U \-.1 1. ',,/ •• " .- :

AUG 23 1995

7/95

Page 2: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

J . ,'. . ) .

~. '~.'") . \

GENERAL INFORMATION

SAHARA CP is a co-pack of HERBICIDE I and HERBICIDE II to be mixed with water and a spray adjuvant and applied as a spray solution to noncropland areas such as railroads, pipeline and highway rights-of-way (including pavement edges, guardrails, signposts, and delineators), utility plant sites, petroleum tank fanns, pumping installations, fence rows, storage areas, non-irrigation dit6hbanks, and other similar areas where bare ground is desired. For mixing instructions of SAHARA CP, refer to the Mixing Instructions section of this label.

SAHARA CP wilt control most arumal and perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds in addition to many brush and vine species and SAHARA CP will provide residual control of weeds which germinate in the treated areas. This product may be applied either preemergence or postemergence to the weeds; however, postemergence application is the method of choice in most situations, particularly for perennial specie!>. For maximum activity, weeds should be growing vigorously at the time of postemergence appl;cation and the spray solution should include a spray ::tdjuvant (for specific recommendations see the adjuvant section of this label).

DISCLAIMER "

The label instructions for the use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Incffcctiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the use or application of the product contrary to label instructions, all of which are beyond the control of American Cyanamid Company. All such risks shall be assumed by the user.

American Cyanamid Company warrants only that the material contained herein conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the use therein described when used in accordance with the directi:lI1s for use, subject to the risks referred to above.

Any damages arising from a breach of this warranty shall be limited to direct damages and shall not include consequential commercial damages such as loss of profits or values or any other special or indirect damages.

American Cyanamid Company makes no other express or implied warranty, including 0!hcr cxpress or implied warranty of FITNESS or of MERCHANTABILITY.

7/95 -2-

Page 3: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

)

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.

This labeling must be in possession of the user at the time of herbicide application.

SAHARA CP should be used only in accordance with recommendations on this label and where referenced on the container labels. Keep containers closed to avoid spills and contamination.

APPLICA nON INSTRUCTIONS FOR BAREGROUND USES

SAHARA CP controls many annual and perennial weeds when applied either preemergence or postemergence (See the weeds controlled section for a list of susceptible weeds).

SAHARA CP should be dissolved in water and applied with properly calibrated equipment to deliver the desired gallons per acre of spray volume in a uniformly distributed spray pattern across the treated area. Length of control may be rainfall dependent. See table below for suggested rates according to average annual rainfall for your region.

Ensure that spray equipment maintains adequate agitation to keep SAHARA CP in solVtion.

MIXING INSTRUCTIONS

SAHARA CP is to be mixed with water using the following steps;

I. Fill spray tank one-half full with clean water and start agitation or bypass system. 2. Whilc agitating add both bags HERBICIDE I followed by one jug of HERBICIDE II. 3. Add any surfactant (see ADJUVANT section) or anti-foaming agents. 4. Add any tank-mix partners. 5. Continue to agitate and fili the remainder of the tank with water.

SAHARA CP Use Rate Recommendations

Average Annual Rainfall

Less than 15 inchcs

Between 15 - 35 inches

Greater than 35 inches

Suggested acres treated per SAHARA CO-PACK

3 - 4.5

2-4

1.5 - 3

Page 4: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

)

(Insert Rainfall Map Here)

Postemergence Applications: Always use a spray adjuvant (See adjuvant section of this label) when making a postemergence application. For optimum performance on tough to control perennial weeds, applications should be made at a total volume of 100 gallons per acre or less in combination with 1 quart per acre of a methylated seed oil. For quicker burndown or brown-out of target weeds, SAHARA CP may be tank-mixed with products such as Roundupl or Finale2 (See the tank-mix section of this label for other products and specific recommendations).

Spot Treatments: SAHARA CP may be used as a follow-up treatment to control escapes or weed encroachment in a bareground situation. To prepare the spray solution, thoroughly mix in each gallon of water at least 0.5 lbs. of HERBICIDE I with 6 fl. ounces of HERBICIDE II plus an adjuvant. Do not exceed 15 pounds of HERBICIDE I or 96 fl ounces of HERBICIDE II per acre. For increased burndown, include Roundup. Finale, or similar products (See the tank-mix section of this label for other products and specific recommendations).

TANK MIXES

SAHARA CP may be tank-mixed with Roundup, KrovarJ I, HyvarJ X, Oust3, G~lon4, Finale, MSMA, Banvel5, Vanquish5, or PENDULUM®. Tank-mixes with 2,4-D or products which contain 2,4-D, have resulted in reduced performance of perennial weed control.

Consult manufacturer's labels for specific rates and weeds controlled. Always follow the more restrictive label when making an application involving tank-mixes.

lnjUly or death of desirable plants may result if this product is applied where roots are present or where they may extend into the treated area. Roots of trees and shrubs may extend a considerable distance beyond the branch extremities or the drip line.

I Trademark of Monsanto Company. 2Trademark of Hoechst AG 3Trademark of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company 4Trademark of Dow Chemical Company STrademark of Sandoz Ltd. Q\)Registered Trademark of American Cyanamid Company

-4-

',/95

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)

ADJUVANTS

Postemergence applications of SAHARA CP require a spray adjuvant.

Nonionic Surfactants: Use a nonionic surfactant at the rate 0.25% v/v or higher (see manufacturer's label) of tile spray solution (0.25% v/v is equivalent to 1 quart in 100 gallons). For best results, select a nonionic surfactant with a HLB (hydrophilic to lipophilic balance) ratio between 12 and 17 and having at least 70% surfactant in the formulated product (alcohols, fatty acids, oils, ethylene glycol or diethylene glycol should not be considered as surfactants to meet the above requirements).

Methylated Seul Oils or Vegetable Oil Concentn.tes: Instead of a surfactant, a vegetable-based seed oil concentrate. may be used at the rate of 1.5 to 2 pints per acre. Research indicates that these oils may aid in the deposition and uptake of SAHARA CP under moisture or temperature stress.

Silicone-Based Surfactants: See manufacturer's label for specific rate recormnendations. Silicone-based surfactants may reduce the surface tension of the spray droplets allowing greater spreading on the leaf surface as compared to conventional nonionic surfactants. However, some silicone-based surfactants may dry too quickly, limiting herbicide uptake.

J

Fertilizer/Surfactant Blellds: Nitrogen-based liquid fertilizers such as 28%N, 32%N, 10-J4-0, or ammonium sulfate, may be added at the rate of 2 to 3 pints per acre in combination with the recommended rate of nonionic surfactant or vegetable/seed oil concentrate. The use of fertilizers in a tank mix without a nonionic surfactant is not recommended.

7/95 -5-

Page 6: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

WEEDS CONTROLLED BY SAHARA CP

SAHARA CP will provide preemergence or postemergence control with residual control of the following target vegetation species at the rates listed. Residual control refers to control of newly germinating seedlings in both annuals and perennials. In general, annual weeds may be controlled by preemergence or postemergence applications of SAHARA CP; whereas, for established biennials and perennials postemergence applications of SAHARA CP are recommended. SAHARA CP should be used only in accordance: with the recommendations on this label and where referenced on the container labels.

GRASSES I

COMMON NAME SPECIES GROWTH HABlTl

Annual bluegrass (£.Qa mlIll.!ll) A Annual ryegrass (LoHum multiflorum) A Annual sweet vemalgrass (Anthoxanthum odoratum) A Bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum) p

Bamyardgrass (Echinochloa crus~alli) A , Beardgrass (Andropo~on spp.) P Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactyion) P Big bluestem (Andropo~on I:erardii) P Brcadleaf signalgrass (Braehiaria platyphy\la) A Canada bluegrass (fua eompressa) p

Cattail (Typha spp.) p

Cheat (Bromus secalinus) A Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrical P Crabgrass (Dil:itaria spp.) A Dallisgrass (Paspalum dilatatum) P Downy brome (Bromus tecto rum) A Fall panicurn (Panicum dichotomiflorum) A Feathertop (Pennisetum villosum) P Fescue (Festuca spp.) AlP Foxtail (Setaria spp.) A Goosegrass (Eleusine indica) A

-0-

Page 7: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

.--~~~~~------------------------------------------~

)

Common Name

Guineagrass Italian ryegrass Johnsongrass Kentucky bluegrass Kyllinga Lovegrass Maidencane Orchardgrass Paragrass Phragmites Prairie cord grass Prairie threeawn Quackgrass Rattail fescue Reed canary grass Ricegrass Saltgrass Sand dropseed Sandbur Smooth brome SprangeJtop Timothy Torpedograss Vaseygrass Velvetgrass Wild barley Wild oats Wirestem muhly Witchgrass

Grass Weeds Controlled, continued

Species

(Panicurn maximum) (Lolium multjflorum) (Sm"ihum halepepse) ~ pratensis) (Cyperus brevifolius) (EraifOstis spp.) (Arundinaria amabilis) (Dactylis ~Iomerata) (Brachiaria mutica) (Phra~mites australis) (Spartina pectinata) (Aristida oli~antha) (A~rowron repens) (Yulpia~~)

(Phalaris arundinacea) (Oryzopsis hymenoides) (Distk.hlis stricta) (Sporobolus cryptandrus) (Cenchrus spp.) CBromus inermis) (Leptochloa spp.) (Phleum pratense) CPMicum repens) (Paspalum urvillei) (Holcus lanatus) (Hordeum spp.) (~na .fi!1ua) (Mublenber"ia frondosa) (P!!Dicum capillare)

-7-

Growth Habit

P A P P A AlP P P P P P P P A P A .' P P A P A P P P A A A P A

':/<;5

Page 8: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

CQmmQIINa~

Arrowwood Ageratum Broom snakeweed 3 BulI thistle Burdock Camphorweed Canada thistle Carolina geranium Carpetweed Clover Cocklebur Common chickweed Common ragweed Comspurry Dandelion Dayflower Desert Camelthom Diffuse knapweed Dock Dogfennel filarce Fleabane Giant ragweed Goldenrod Grey rabbit brush Gromwell Groundcherry Hawksbeard Hoary vervain Horsenettle Horseweed Indian mustard Japanese bamboo Knawel Kochia Lambsquartcrs J .e,;pedeza Little mallow

BROADLEAF WEEDS CONTROLLED I

Species

(Pluchea sericea) (Asteraceae houstonianum) (Gutierrezia sarothrae) (Cirsium vu1iare) (Arctium spp.) (Heterotheca subaxjl!aris) (Cirsium arvense) (Geranium carolinianum) (MolluiO verticillata) (Trifolium spp.) (Xaothium strumarium) (Ste1laria media) (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) (Speriula arvensis) (Taraxacum officinale) (Commelina spp.) (AIhaii pseudalhaii) (Centaurea diffusa) (Rumex spp.) (Eupatorium capillifolium) (Erodium spp.) (Eriieron spp.) (Ambrosia trifida) (Solidago spp.) (Chrysothamnus nauseosus) (Lithospermum spp.) (Physalis spp.) (Cre.pis spp.) (Yerbena stricta) (Solanum carolinense) (Conyza canadensis) (Brassica iuncea) (Polygonum cuspidatum) (Sc1eranthus annuus) (Kochia scoparia) (Chenopodium album) (Lespedeza spp.) (Malva parviflora)

-8-

Growth Habit

A P P B B P P A A AlP A A A P P AlP, P A P A A A A P P A AlP A P P A A r A A A I' J)

Page 9: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

Broadleaf Weeds Controlled, continued

Cornman N!lm~ Species Growth Habit

Marigold (Tal:etes spp.) P Milkweed (Asclepias spp.) P Miners lettuce (Montia perfoliata) A Morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) AlP Mullein (Verbascum spp.) B Nettleleaf goosefoot (Chenopodium mwale) A Oxeye daisy (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum) P Pennycress (Thlaspi spp.) A Pepperweed (Lepidium yirl:inicum) A Pigweed (Amaranthus spp.) A Pineapple weed (Matric!\ria matricarioides) P

) PlantaiIl (Plantal:O spp.) P Pokewel'd (Phytolacca americana) P Prickly si cla (Sida spinosa) A Primrose (Oenothera kunthianl\) p Puncturevinc (Tribulus terrestris) A , Purple loosestrife 3 (Lythrum salicaria) P Purslane (Portulaca spp.) A Ragweed (Ambrosia spp,) A Rush skeletonweed 3 (ChondriJla iuncea) B Russian knapweed (Centaurea repens) p Russian thistle (Salsola kali) A Saltbush (Atriplex spp.) A Sesbania (Sesbania spp.) A Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifoll<!) A Silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeal:nifolium) P Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) A Smartweed (PO!YI:0num spp.) AlP Sorrell (Rumex spp.) P Sowthistle (Sonchus spp,) A Speedwell (Veronica spp,) A Stinging nettle 3 (IJrtica dioica) P Sunflower (Heliantbus spp,) /~

Sweet clover (Melilotus spp,) A:D Tansymllstard (Descurainia pin nata) A Texas thistle (Cirsium ~xanllm) p Velvetleat' (Abutilon theophrasti) /\

iN5 -9-

Page 10: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

)

Common Name

W~stcm ragweed Wild buckwheat Wild carrot Wild lettuce Wild parsnip Wild radish Wild turnip Woolly leaf bursage Yellow starthistle Yellow woodsorrel

Blackberry 4 Dewberry 4 Field bindweed Greenbriar Hedge bindweed Honeysuckle Kudzu 5 Momingglory Poison ivy Redvine Trumpetcreeper Virginia creeper Wild buckwheat Wild grape Wild rose

BroadlcafWceds Controlled, continued

Species

(Ambrosia psilostachya) (Poly~onwn convolvulus) (Pallcus carola) (Lactuca spp.) (Pastinaca sativa) (Raphanus raphanjstrum) (Brassica campestris) (Franseria tomentosa) (Centaurea solstitialis) (Oxalis stricta)

VINES AND BRAMBLES 1

(Rubus spp.) (Rubus spp.) (Convolyulus arvensis) (Smilax spp.) (Calyste~ia seQuium) (Lonicera spp.) (Pueraria lobata) (Ipomoea spp.) (Rlrns radicans) (Brunnichia cirrhosa) (Campsis radicans) (parthenocissus Quinquefolia) (Poly~onum convolvulus) (.Yi.fu spp.) (R!2s.a spp.)

BRUSH SPECIES 1

SAHARA CP controls more than 30 species ofbrush.

Growth Habit

P A B AlB B B B P A P

p

P P P A , P P AlP p

P P P P P P

I The higher rates should be used where heavy or well established infestations occur.

2 Growth Habit - A = Annual, B = Biennial, P = Perennial

3 For best results early post emergence applications are required.

4 The degree of control is species dependent. Some Rubus species may not be completely controlled.

5 Use a minimum 0[75 GI''' - Control of established stands may require repeat appiichtions.

/J ,"<j-, . D ... ,: .......

7/95 - J 0-

Page 11: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

) .

)

/1 '\ ~ '} tlJ.,fjV

Leaflet SAHARA nol II CP herbicide

A CO·PACK PRODUCT FOR BAREGROUND VEGETATION CONTROL Individual Components of the SAHARA. CO·PACK are NOT For Resale

HERBICIDE I·A EPA Reg. No. 9779-318-241

ACTIVE INGREDIENT

HERBICIDE II EPA Reg. No. 241-346

ACTIVE INGREDIENT

Isopropylamine salt of Imazapyr

Diuron (3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-I, (2-[ 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(lmethylethyl) -5-oxo-lH-imidazol-2-yl.]-3-

1-dimethylurea) 80.0% pyridinecarboxylic acid* 28.7%

INERT INGREDIENTS 20.0% INERT INGREDIENTS 71.3%

TOTAL 100.0% TOTAL 100.0%

*Equivalent to 22.6% or 2 pounds acid per gallon '

(I pound contains 0.8 active pounds of diuron)

(l gallon contains the equivalent of 2.0 pounds of imazapyr)

Each SAHARA. CO-PACK contains two, 11.25 pound bags of HERBICIDE I-A and one jug cont,nining 1.125 gallons of HERBICIDE II.

Refer to the individual product labels for Precautionary Statements, Worker Protection Standard Requirements, Storage and Disposal and Environmental Hazards information.

In case of emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call collect, day or night, Area Code 201-835-3100.

Net Contents:

See next page for Additional Precautionary Statements

AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DIVISION SPECIALTY PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT

WAYNE, NJ 07470 ©1995

T"'Trademark of American Cyanamid Company

I !

7/95

Page 12: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

GENERAL INFORMATION

SAHARAn CP is a co-pack of HERBICIDE i·A and HERBICIDE II to be mixed with water and a spray adjuvant and applied as a spray solution to noncropland areas such as railroads, pipeline and highway rights-of-way (including pavement edges, guardrails, signposts, and delineators), utility plant sites, petroleum tank farms, pumping installations, fence rows, storage areas, non-irrigation ditchbanks, and other simit-r arE'as where bare ground is desired. For mixing instructions of SAHARA. CP, refer to the Mixing lnstmctions section of this label.

SAHARA. CP will control most annual and perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds in addition to many brush and vine species and SAHARA. CP will provide residual control of weeds which germinate in the treated areas. This product may be applied either preemergence or postemergence to the wc:eds; however, postemergence application is the method of choice in most situations, particularly for perennial species. For maximum activity, weeds should be growing vigorously at the time of postemergence application and the spray solution should include a spray adjuvant (for specific recommendations see the adjuvant section of this label).

DISCLAIMER

The label instructions for the use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based OR field use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the use or application of the product contrary to label instructions, all of which are beyond the control of American Cyanamid Company. All suci~ risks shall be assumed by the user.

American Cyanamid Company warrants only that the material contained herein conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the use therein described when used in accordance with the directions for use, subject to the risks referred to above.

Any damages arising from a breach of this warranty shall be limited to direct damages and shall not include consequential commercial damages such as loss of profits or values or any other special or indirect damages.

American Cyanamid Company makes no other express or implied warranty, incluu;pr other express or implied warranty of FITNESS or of MERCHANTABILITY.

7/95 f2-

Page 13: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

"

j3~;o DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Il is a violati')n of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.

This labeling must be in the possession of the user at the time of herbicide application.

SAHARA. CP should be used only in accordance with recommendations on this label and where referenced on the container labels. Keep containers closed to avoid spills and contamination.

Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR BAREGROUND USES

SAHARA,. CP controls many annual and perennial weeds when applied either preemergence or postemergence (See the weeds controlled section for a list of susceptible weeds).

SAHARA. CP should be· dissolved in water and applied with properly calibrated equipment to deliver the desired gallons per acre of spray volume in a uniformly distributed spray pattern across the treated area. Length of control may be rainfall dependent. See table below for suggested rates according to average annual rainfall for your region. , Ensure that spray equipment maintains adequate agitation to keep SAHARAu CP in solution ..

MIXING INSTRUCTIONS

SAHARA,. CP is to be mixed with water using the following steps:

1. Fill spray tml1c one-half full with clean water and start agitation or bypass system. 2. While agitating add both bags of HERBICIDE I-A followed by one jug of HERBICIDE II. 3. Add any surfactant (see ADJUVANT section) or anti-foaming agents. 4. Add any tank-mix partners. 5. Continue to agitute and fill the remainder of the tank with water.

SAHARAn CP Use Rate Recommendations

Average Annual Rainfall

Less than 15 inches

Betwe~n 15 - 35 inches

Greater than 35 inches

13

Suggested acres treated ~SAHARAlI CO-PACK

3-4.5

2-4

1.5 - 3

Page 14: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

(Insert Rainfall Map Here)

Postemergence Applications: Always use a spray adjuvant (See adjuvant section of this label) when making a postemergence application. For optimum performance on tough to control perennial weeds, applications should be made at a total volume of 100 gallons per acre or less in combination with I quart per acre of a methylated seed oil. For quicker bilmdown or brown-out of target weeds, SAHARA.. CP may be tank-mixed with products such as Roundupl or Fmale2 (See the tank-mix section of this label for other products and specific recommendations).

Spot Treatments: SAHARA II CP may be used as a follow-up treatment to control escapes or weed encroachment in a bareground situation. To prepare the spray solution, thoroughly mix in each gallon of water at least O.5lbs. of HERBICIDE I-A with 6 fl. ounces of HERBICIDE II plus an adjuvant. . Do not exceed 15 pounds of HERBICIDE I-A or 96·tl ounces of HERBICIDE II per acre. For mcreased bumdown, include Roundup, Finale, or similar products (See the tank-mix section of this label for other products and specific recommendations).

TANK MIXES

SAHARAn CP may be tank-mixed with Roundup, Krovar I, Hyvar X, Oust3, Garlon4, Finale, MSMA, Banvel5, Vanquish5, or PENDULUM®. Tank-mixes with 2,4-D or products which contain.2,4-D, have resulted in reduced performance of perennial weed control. ....

Consult manufacturer's labels for specific rates and weeds controlled. Always follow the more restrictive label when making an application involving tank-mixes.

Injury or death of desirable plants may result if this product is applied where roots are present or where they may extend into the treated area. Roots of trees and shrubs may extend a considerable distance beyond the branch exu·emities or the drip line.

I Trademark of Monsanto Company. 2Trademark of Hoechst AG 3Trademark of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company 4Trademark of Dow Chemical Company 5Trademark of Sandoz Ltd. @Registered Trademark of American Cyanamid Company

H-

-;/95

Page 15: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

)

ADJUVANTS

Postemergence applications of SAHARAn CP require a spray adjuvant

Nonionic SUrfactants: Use a nonionic surfactant at the rate 0.25% v/v or higher (see manufacturer's label) of the spray solution (0.25% v/v is equivalent to 1 quart in 100 gallons). For best resUlts, select a nonionic surfactant with a HLB (hydrophilic to lipophilic balance) ratio between 12 and 17 and having at least 70% surfactant in the fonnulated product (alcohols, fatty acids, oils, ethylene glycol or diethylene glycol should not be considered as surfactants to meet the above requirements).

Methylated Seed Oils or Vegetable Oil Concentrates: Instead of a surfactant, a vegetable-based seed oil concentrate may be used at the rate of 1.5 to 2 pints per acre. Research indicates that these oils may aid in the deposition and uptake of SAHARA... CP under moisture or temperature stress.

Silicone-Based Surfactants: See manufacturer's label for specific rate recommendations. Silicone-based surfactants may reduce the surface tension of the spray droplets allowing greater spreading on the leaf surface as compared to conventional nonionic surfactants. However, some silicone-based surfactants may dry too quickly, limiting herbicide uptake.

Fertilizer/Surfactant Blends: Nitrogen-based liquid fertilizers such as 28%N, 3~%N, 10-34-0, ot'lunmonium sulfate, may be added at the rate of 2 to 3 pints per acre in combination with the recommended rate of nonionic surfactant or vegetable/seed oil concentrate. The use of fertilizers in a tank mix without a nonionic surfactant is not recommended.

7/95 15-

Page 16: Leaflet SAHARA CP herbicide Individual Components oftbe ...

WEEDS CONTROLLED BY SAHARAn CP

SAHARAu CP will provide preemergence or postemergence control with residual control of the following target vegetation species at the rates listed. Residual control refers to control of newly germinating seedlings in both annuals and perennials. In general, annual weeds may be controlled by preemergence or postemergence applications of SAHARA.. CP; whereas, for established biennials and perennials postemergence applications of SAHARA.. CP are recommended. SAHARA. CP should be used only in accordance with the recommendations on this label and where referenced on the container labels.

GRASSES1

COMMON NAME SPECIES GROWTH HABITI'

Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) A Annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) A Annual sweet vemalgrass (Anthoxanthum odoratllm) A Bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum) p Bamyardgrass (Echinochloa crusgaJli) A Beardgrass (Andropogon spp.) p , Bermudagrass' (Cynodon daclylon) .p Big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii) P Broadleaf signalgrass (Brachiaria plalyphylla) A Canada bluegrass (Poa compressa) p Cattail (Typha spp.) P Cheat (Bromus secalinus) A Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) P Crabgrass (Digitaria spp.) A Dallisgrass (Paspalum dilatatum) P Downy brome (Bromus tectorum) A Fall panicum (Panicum dichotomiflorum) A Feathertop (Pennisetum villosum) P Fescue (Festuca spp.) NP Foxtail (Setaria spp.) A Goosegrass (Eleusine indica) A

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Grass Weeds Controlled, continued

Common Name Species Growth Habit

Guineagrass <Panicum maximum) P Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) A Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) P Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) P Kylllnga <C.yperus brevifolius) A Lovegrass (Eragrostis spp.) NP Maidencane (Arundinaria amabilis) P Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) P Paragrass <Brachiaria mutica) P Phragmites (Phragmites australis) P Prairie cord grass (Spartina pectinata) P Prairie threeawn (Aristida oligantha) P

) Quackgrass (Agropyron repens) P Rattail fescue (Vulpia mvuros) A Reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea) P Ricegrass (Oryzopsis hymenoides) A Saltgrass (Distichlis stricta) P , Sand dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus) P Sandbur (Cenchrus spp.) A Smooth brome <Bromus inermis) p Sprangeltop (Lcptochloa spp.) A Timothy (Phleum pratense) p Torpedograss <Panicum repens) P Vaseygrass <Paspalum urvillei) p Velvetgrass (Ho\cus lanatus) A Wild barley (Hordeum spp.) A

) Wild oats (Avena fatua) A Wirestem mubly (Mublenbergia frondosa) P Witchgrass (Panicum capillare) A

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/6 ~<:l) BROADLEAF WEEDS CONTROLLEDl

Common Name Species Growth Habit

Arrowwood (Pluchea sericea) A Ageratum (Asteraceae houstonianum) P Broom snakeweed 3 (Gutierrezia sarothrae) P Bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare) B Burdock (Arctium spp.) B Camphorweed (Heterotheca subaxillaris) P Canada thistll! (Cirsium arvense) P Carolina geranium (Geranium carolinianum) A Carpetweed (Mollugo verticillata) A Clover (Trifolium spp.) NP Cocklebur (Xantl>Jum strumarium) A Common chickweed (Stellaria media) A Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) A Corn spurry (Spergula arvensis) P Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) P Dayflower (CommeHna spp.) NP Desert Camelthorn (Alhagi pseudalhagi) P , Diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) A Dock (Rumex spp.) P Dogfennel (Eupatorium capillifolium) A Filaree (Erodium spp.) A Fleabane (Erigeron spp.) A Giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida) A Goldenrod (Soligago spp.) D • Grey rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseosus) P Gromwell (Lithosoermum spp.) A

) Groundcherry (Physalis spp.) NP Hawksbeard (Crepis spp.) A Hoary vervain (Verbena stricta) P Horsenettle (Solanum carolinense) P Horseweed (Conyza canadensis) A Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) A Japanese bamboo (Polygonum cuspidatum) P Knawel (Scleranthus annuus) A Kochia (Kochia scoparia) A Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) ,\ Lespedeza (Lespedeza spp.) P Little mallow (Malva parviflora) :J

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flJ-dD Broadleaf Weeds Controlled, continued

Common Name Species Growth Habit

Marigold (Tagetes spp.) P Milkweed (Asclepias spp.) P Miners lettuce (Monti a perfoliata) A Momingglory (Ipomoea spp.) NP Mullein (Verbascum spp.) B Nettleleaf goosefoot (Chenopodium murale) A Oxeye daisy (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum) P Pennycress IThlaspi spp.) A Pepperweed (Lepidium virginicum) A Pigweed (Amaranthus spp.) A Pineapple wet;J (Matricaria matricarioides) P Plantain (Plantago spp.) P Pokeweed (Phytolacca americana) P Prickly sid a (Sida spinosa) A Primrose (Oenothera kunthiana) P Puncturevine (Tribulus terrestris) A Purple loosestrife 3 (Lythrum salicaria) p, Purslane (Portulaca spp.) A Ragweed (Ambrosia spp.) A Rush skeletonweed 3 (Chondrilla juncea) B Russian knapweed (Centaurea repens) P Russian thistle (Salsola kali) A Saltbush (Atriplex spp.) A Sesbania (Sesbania spp.) A Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) A Sil verleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium) P Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) A ) Smartweed (Polygonum spp.) NP Sorrell (Rumex spp.) P Sowthistle (Sonchus spp.) A Speedwell (Veronica spp.) A Stinging nettle 3 (Urtica dioica) P Sunflower <Helianthus spp.) A Sweet clover (Melilotus spp.) 'Vi] Tansymustard (Descurainia pinnata) A Texas thistle (Cirsium tcxanum) T)

Velvctlcaf (Abutilon thcophr(lsti) A

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. ,

Common Name

Western ragweed Wild buckwheat Wild carrot Wild lettuce Wild parsnip Wild radish Wild turnip Woollyleaf bursage Yellow starthistle Yellow woodsorrel

Blackberry 4 Dewberry 4 Field bindweed Greenbriar Hedge bindweed Honeysuckle Kudzu 5 Morningglory Poison ivy Redvine Trumpetcreeper Virginia creeper Wild buckwheat Wild grape Wild rose

Broadleaf Weeds Controlled, continued

Species

(Ambrosia psilostachya) (Polygonum convolvulus) maucus carota) (Lactuca spp.) (Pastinaca sativa) (Raphafius raphanistrum) (Brassic, campestris) (Franseria tomentosa) (Centaurea solstitialis) (Oxalis stricta)

VINES AND BRAMBLESl

(Rubus spp.) (Rubus spp.) (Convolvulus arvensis) (Smilax spp.) (Calystegia sequium) (Lonicera spp.) (Pueraria lobata) (Ipomoea spp.) (Rhus radicans) (Brunnichia cirrhosa) (Campsis radicans) (Parthenocissus guinquefoJia) (Polygonum convol-yulus) (Vitis spp.) (Rosa spp.)

BRUSH SPECIESl

SAHARA. CP controls more than 30 species of brush.

Growth Habit

P A B NB B B B P A P

P P P P A P , P NP p p p p p

r p

I The higher rates should be used where heavy or well established infestations occur.

2 Growth Habit - A = Annual, B = Biennial, P = Perennial

3 For best results early postemergence applications are required.

"The degree of control is species dependent. Some Rubus species may not be completely controlled.

5 Use a minimum of 75 GPA - Control of established stands may require rep,~at applications.

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