Textbook Definition Type of Limit Slope of a tangent Velocity/Rate of
change
Source: Stewart, James. "Chapter 2." Essential Calculus. Belmont, CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2007. 73. Print
Photo Source: Ptwo. 122. 2009. Photograph. Flickr. (URL: http://www.flickr.com/photos/ptwo/3164159940/)
Where did derivatives come from?
Calculus has been around for centuries
Newton and Leibniz “invented” calculus
Newton’s laws of physics explained rate of change
Source: Schechter, Eric. "Why Do We Study Calculus? Or, a Brief Look at Some of the History of Mathematics." Thesis. Vanderbilt University, 2006. Why Do We Study Calculus? 23 Aug. 2006. Web. 27 Feb. 2012.
Photo Source: Lednichenko, Olga. Newton-ISSAC-olga, Olga Shulman Lednichenko, Lednichenko, Lednichenko-olga, Olgalednichenko, Lednichenko-olya, Olya Lednichenko, IMGAES AND PHOTOS OLGA LEDNICHENKO - Copy. 2011. Photograph. Flickr.
What are they used for?
Slope of a tangent Can be used at any point
Helpful in physics Applied to many areas of calculus
Why do I have to learn about it?
Can be very helpful in physics Huge part of calculus
Many professions require Calculus I
Starting with the basics Power and Constant Rule:
Find derivative or
Can be solved with either Power+Constant or just Power Rule
Physics Newton discovered calculus and made
his law of physics Derivatives solve physics problems
Position: Velocity: Acceleration:
Example If a car’s position can be determined
with the equation then what equation would determine the car’s velocity or acceleration at any given point?
Velocity: Acceleration:
Visual ExampleAt any point, I can figure what the position, velocity, or acceleration is of the car. For instance, for the position and , then for time x=2 seconds, the position would be 32 meters and the velocity at the instant x=2 would be 48 meters/second2
Conclusion of Derivatives
Fundamental to calculus Fundamental to physics
Physicists “invented” calculus Several rules make it easier
There is much more to calculus than what I have showed you
Text Sources Stewart, James. "Chapter 2." Essential Calculus. Belmont, CA:
Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2007. 73. Print Schechter, Eric. "Why Do We Study Calculus? Or, a Brief Look at
Some of the History of Mathematics." Thesis. Vanderbilt University, 2006. Why Do We Study Calculus? 23 Aug. 2006. Web. 27 Feb. 2012. <http://www.math.vanderbilt.edu/~schectex/courses/whystudy.html>.
Photo Sources SLIDE 2: Ptwo. 122. 2009. Photograph. Flickr. (URL:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ptwo/3164159940/) SLIDE 3: Lednichenko, Olga. Newton-ISSAC-olga,
Olga Shulman Lednichenko, Lednichenko, Lednichenko-olga, Olgalednichenko, Lednichenko-olya, Olya Lednichenko, IMGAES AND PHOTOS OLGA LEDNICHENKO - Copy. 2011. Photograph. Flickr. (URL: http://www.flickr.com/photos/olga-lednichenko-photos-albums-images/6417814081/)
SLIDE 13: Microsoft Clip Art