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8/13/2019 Lecture 2.pptx npdd
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INDUSTRY BREAK POINT
Change concept for marketing as discussed by
Strebel as Industry Breakpoints
An industry breakpoint is a new offering to the
market that is so superior in terms of customervalue & delivered cost that it disrupts the rules ofthe competitive game
E.g. Use of CDs in place of VHS tapes
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INDUSTRY BREAK POINT
According to StrebelIndustry breakpoint is a result of convergence & divergence.
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For Product Development ,it the NewProduct Strategy that you need beforeexecuting the New ProductDevelopment.
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WHY DOES A FIRM NEED A NEW PRODUCTS
STRATEGY?
To chart the groups/teams direction
What technologies?/what markets?
To set the groups goals and objectives
Why does it exist?
To tell the group how it will play the game
What are the rules?/constraints?
Any other key information to consider?
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CORPORATE STRENGTHS
New products in this firm will:
Use our fine furniture designers (Herman Miller) Gain value by being bottled in our bottling system (Coca-
Cola)
Utilize innovative design (Braun)
Be for babies and only babies (Gerber)
Be for all sports, not just shoes (Nike) Be for all people in computers (IBM)
Proliferate our product lines (Rubbermaid)
Be almost impossible to create (Polaroid)
Use only internal R&D (Bausch & Lomb)
Not threaten P&G (Colgate)
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NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY
A common direction set by different stakeholders of the
company to assist in any future development.
The objective is to focus and integrate team efforts.
Strategic planning is the foundation for new ProductDevelopment and Product Management
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THE PURPOSE OF NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY
Set new product objectives (sale, profit, contribution, market
share.) Understand the contribution of new product development
within the companys wider goals
Define the technologies, markets and product scope
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INTEGERATED EFFORTS
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DESIRED PRODUCT
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FINAL PRODUCT!!!
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NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY INPUT
New Product
Strategy
Corporate LeadersProduct Platform
Planning
Head of FunctionsMisc. Source within
the Company
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PRODUCT PLATFORM PLANNING
Many firms find that it is not efficient to develop a single
product.
Platform: product families that share similarities in design,development, or production process.
Car industry: $3 billion price tag on a new car platform is spread
out over several models. Sony: four platforms for Walkman launched 160 product
variations.
Boeing: passenger, cargo, short- and long-haul planes madefrom same platform.
Black & Decker: uses a single electric motor for dozens ofconsumer power tools.
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PRODUCT INNOVATION CHARTER (PIC)
A document prepared by senior management
designed to provide guidance to the businessunits on the role of innovation.
It is the new product teams strategy.
It is for Products (not processes).
It is for Innovation.
It is a Charter (a document specifying theconditions under which a firm will operate).
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A TYPICAL PIC MAY CONTAIN
1- Background
The background of a PIC includes key points from a PEST analysis (Political,Economic, Social, Technology) or situation analysis.
Questions addressed in this section of a PIC may include:
What is the business about?
Why has this strategy been developed?
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2- FocusThe focus of company is defined by the Technology Drivers or/and Market
Drivers of the firm.
Questions addressed at this stage of a PIC may include:
What are your companys core competencies?
What is your companys competitive advantage and the value that your
company can bring to the target market?
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3- Goals and ObjectivesThe goals and objectives section describes the companys short term and
long term objectives of the new product. The goals and objectives should be
measurable.
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4- GuidelinesThe guidelines component of the PIC is essentially a road map written by the
Product Manager for the entire organization. It includes the time and entry to
market, costs, product quality and so forth.