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LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

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Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic Fiction Text Structure • First-person plural narrative • Focused on a single topic Content • Class trip to pick apples • Washing, cutting, cooking apples to make applesauce Themes and Ideas • It is fun to pick apples and cook them. • There are different ways to eat apples. Language and Literary Features • Meaning provided through integration of pictures with text. • Simple straightforward language Sentence Complexity • Repetitive sentence pattern, changing only one word on each page • Five-word sentences • Simple sentence structure: We can ____ the apples. Vocabulary • Words for actions with apples: pick, wash, cut, cook, eat Words • Mostly words with one syllable; one two-syllable word: apples • Easy high-frequency words repeated: we, the Illustrations • Illustrations closely linked to text on all pages. Book and Print Features • Five pages of text; illustrations on every page • Good spacing between words • One exclamation © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-30242-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format. Number of Words: 25 LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples by Rachel Gideon Fountas-Pinnell Level A Realistic Fiction Selection Summary Children pick apples on a class trip and then cook them for a classroom treat. K_302423_OL_LRTG_L25_Apples.indd 1 11/3/09 5:16:52 PM
Transcript
Page 1: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

Characteristics of the Text Genre • Realistic Fiction

Text Structure • First-person plural narrative• Focused on a single topic

Content • Class trip to pick apples• Washing, cutting, cooking apples to make applesauce

Themes and Ideas • It is fun to pick apples and cook them.• There are different ways to eat apples.

Language and Literary Features

• Meaning provided through integration of pictures with text. • Simple straightforward language

Sentence Complexity • Repetitive sentence pattern, changing only one word on each page• Five-word sentences• Simple sentence structure: We can ____ the apples.

Vocabulary • Words for actions with apples: pick, wash, cut, cook, eatWords • Mostly words with one syllable; one two-syllable word: apples

• Easy high-frequency words repeated: we, the Illustrations • Illustrations closely linked to text on all pages.

Book and Print Features • Five pages of text; illustrations on every page• Good spacing between words• One exclamation

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-30242-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

Number of Words: 25

L E S S O N 2 5 T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E

Applesby Rachel Gideon

Fountas-Pinnell Level ARealistic FictionSelection SummaryChildren pick apples on a class trip and then cook them for a classroom treat.

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Page 2: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

the we

Words to Know

Apples by Rachel Gideon

Build BackgroundRead the title to the children and talk with them about what the children in the cover illustration are doing. Ask children about apple picking and other fruit harvesting. Ask questions such as: Did you ever go apple picking? What did you do with the apples you picked?

Introduce the TextGuide children through the text, noting important ideas and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary. Point out the repetition of the words We can and the apples in each sentence. Here are some suggestions:

Page 2: Explain that in this story, children go on a class trip to pick apples.Suggested language: Turn to page 2. Here are the children on their class trip. Where did they go? The woman with the children is their teacher. The children say: We can pick the apples. Say we. What letter would you expect to see fi rst in we? Find the word we, say it, and put your fi nger under it. What do you think the children will do with the apples they pick?

Page 3: Turn to page 3. Where are the children now? What are the children doing? The children say: We can wash the apples. Say the. The begins with the letters th. Find the word the, say it, and put your fi nger under it.

Page 4: Remind children that they can use information in the pictures to help them read. Look at the picture on this page. What does the teacher help the children do with the apples? What will the children say on this page?

Now turn back to the beginning of the story. Read to fi nd out what the children make with the apples.

2 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Page 3: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

ReadNow have children read Apples softly while pointing under each word. Observe children as they read.

Respond to the TextPersonal ResponseAsk children to share their personal responses to the story. Begin by asking what they liked best about the story, or what they found interesting. Suggested language: What would you like best about a class trip to pick apples?

Ways of ThinkingAs you discuss the text, make sure children understand these teaching points:

Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text

• Children go on a class trip to pick apples.

• They wash, cut, cook, and eat the apples with their teacher in the classroom.

• It is fun to pick apples and cook them.

• There are different ways to eat apples.

• You can learn things on class trips and have fun too!

• The pictures show different things to do with apples.

• The children are shown on the trip and inside their classroom.

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Choices for SupportConcepts of PrintPractice early reading behaviors such as pointing under each word and reading from left to right.

Phonemic Awareness and Word WorkProvide practice as needed with words and sounds, using one of the following activities:

• Listening Game Materials: pairs of words. Have children listen for words that rhyme. Have children raise their hands if the words rhyme, and keep their hands in their laps if the words do not rhyme. Say pairs of words, for example, pick and sick, pick and eat, cut and nut, cut and wash, cook and book, cook and trip.

• Tracing Letters Materials: magnetic or cardboard letters or letter cards. Have children choose a letter, say the name, and trace the letter.

3 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Page 4: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

Writing About ReadingCritical ThinkingRead the directions for children on BLM 25.7 and guide them in answering the questions.

RespondingRead aloud the questions at the back of the book and help children complete the activities.

Target Comprehension SkillText and Graphic Features

Target Comprehension Skill Tell children that as they read they can think

about how the words go with the picture on the page. Model how to think about text and graphic features:

Think Aloud

What do the pictures show me in this book? On page 3, I see a girl holding apples under the water. The picture shows me that she is washing apples. The words on page 3 say: We can wash the apples. That’s how the words go with the picture.

Practice the SkillHave children tell how the picture on another page in the book goes with the words on that page.

Writing PromptRead aloud the following prompt. Have children draw and write their response, using the writing prompt on page 6.

Draw something you would like to cook.

Write about why you like this food.

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Page 5: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

Think About It Children read the words and circle the one that answers the question.

1. What is the last thing the children in the story do with apples?

cook eat pick

Children draw and color a picture of at least one apple they would like to eat.

2. What color apples do you like to eat?

Kindergarten, Unit 5: Growing and ChangingThink About It© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 7

ApplesThink About It

9

Name Date

Read directions to children.

GK_246208RTXEAN_BLM25.7.indd 1 2/26/09 11:26:08 AM

English Language LearnersCultural Support Some children may be unfamiliar with the tradition of picking your own apples at an apple orchard or with the food, applesauce. Explain that families and schools go to orchards to be outside and have the experience of seeing how things grow. One of the simplest things to cook with apples is applesauce.

Oral Language DevelopmentCheck the children’s comprehension, using a dialogue that best matches their English profi ciency level. Speaker 1 is the teacher, Speaker 2 is the child.

Beginning/ Early Intermediate Intermediate Early Advanced/ Advanced

Speaker 1: Point to a child picking an apple.

Speaker 2: [Points to child picking an apple]

Speaker 1: Point to a child washing apples.

Speaker 2: [Points to child washing apples]

Speaker 1: What do the children do on their class trip?

Speaker 2: They pick apples.

Speaker 1: What does the teacher do after the apples are washed?

Speaker 2: She cuts them and cooks them.

Speaker 1: What do the children and teacher do with the apples they pick?

Speaker 2: They wash and cut and cook them. Then they eat the applesauce.

5 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Page 6: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

Name Date

ApplesDraw something you would like to cook.

Write about why you like this food.

6 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Page 7: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

Think About It Children read the words and circle the one that answers the question.

1. What is the last thing the children in the story do with apples?

cook eat pick

Children draw and color a picture of at least one apple they would like to eat.

2. What color apples do you like to eat?

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 7

ApplesThink About It

Name Date

7 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Page 8: LESSON 25 TEACHER’S GUIDE Apples

1413574

Student Date

Apples • LEVEL A ApplesRunning Record Form

Lesson 25B L A C K L I N E M A S T E R 2 5 . 1 1

Behavior Code Error

Read word correctly ✓cat 0

Repeated word, sentence, or phrase

®cat

0

Omission —cat 1

Behavior Code Error

Substitution cutcat 1

Self-corrects cut sccat 0

Insertion the

cat 1

Word told Tcat 1

page Selection Text Errors Self-Corrections

2

3

4

5

6

We can pick the apples.

We can wash the apples.

We can cut the apples.

We can cook the apples.

We can eat the apples!

Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read

correctly/25 x 100)

%

Self-Correction Rate

(# errors + # Self-Corrections/ Self-Corrections)

1:

8 Lesson 25: ApplesKindergarten© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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