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Lincoln International’s Mid-Market Financing Survey Germany
Q2/2015
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Contents
Section 1 Introduction to Lincoln International 1
Section 2 Summary of the Mid-Market Financing Survey 9
Section 3 Results overview 11
APPENDICES
Contact Information
Lincoln International at a glance
Leading and highly focused M&A investment bank with global footprint
New York
Chicago
Los Angeles
Madrid
Vienna
London
Frankfurt
Paris
Mumbai
Shanghai Tokyo
Amsterdam
Moscow
São Paulo
Beijing
Milan
Global, integrated investment bank with international project and industry teams
Focus on mid-sized M&A transactions in the Euro 25 – 500 million value range
Advisory on cross-border transactions as core competency
Share capital of Lincoln International is exclusively held by senior management team
Global
Mid-Cap
Cross-Border
Independent
Zurich
Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 2
Key facts about Lincoln International
Overview of key figures
Amsterdam | Beijing | Chicago | Frankfurt | London | Los Angeles | Madrid | Milan | Moscow | Mumbai | New York | Paris | São Paulo | Shanghai | Tokyo | Vienna | Zurich
Globally integrated company
with joint management
380
professionals globally for M&A
and Debt Advisory
17
own offices in the 10 major
world economies
> 135
successful transactions in
2014 worldwide
26
successful transactions in
DACH region in 2014
50
professionals in the Frankfurt
office
12
global, specialized sector
teams for selected industries
No. 1
globally as financial advisor to
Private Equity on exits
No. 1
in German M&A sell-side
league tables for 2014
Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 3
Lincoln International’s business model
Integrated investment banking firm focusing on mid-sized M&A transactions between Euro 25 and 250 million
Transaction expertise
Core competencies:
Exclusive Sales / Divestitures
Debt Advisory
Other services:
Acquisitions
Mergers
Company valuations
Fairness Opinions
Exit Opinions
Special Situations
Capital Raising & Advisory
Sector focus +
Aerospace & Defense Automotive / Truck Building
Chemicals Business Services Cleantech
Financial Institutions Healthcare Industrials
Consumer / Retail Technology Transportation / Logistics
Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 4
Leading M&A sell-side advisor (deals up to USD 500 million)
Global sell-side league tables
Source: mergermarket
Notes: (1) Sell-side advisors to targets on a global basis with a transaction size up to USD 500 million
(2) Excluding Big-4s
German sell-side league tables
Source: mergermarket
Notes: (1) Sell-side advisors to German targets with a transaction size up to USD 500 million
(2) Excluding Big-4s and insolvency advisor Perspektiv
Lincoln International’s leading market position in the M&A middle market is continuously reflected in mergermarket’s league tables
2013 2014 2013 2014
Global M&A (Sell-side)
Ranking Deal
2013 Company Name Count
1 M&A International 111
2 Rothschild 102
3 Lazard 98
4 Goldman Sachs 89
5 Lincoln International 78
6 Houlihan Lokey 76
7 JPMorgan 68
8 Morgan Stanley 64
9 Jefferies 61
10 Citi 57
11 Credit Suisse 53
12 UBS Investment Bank 53
13 BoA Merril l Lynch 51
14 Will iam Blair 50
15 RBC Capital Markets 50
Global M&A (Sell-side)
Ranking Deal
2014 Company Name Count
1 Rothschild 125
2 Houlihan Lokey 101
3 Lazard 96
4 Lincoln International 95
5 Goldman Sachs 91
6 M&A International 85
7 Will iam Blair 74
8 Raymond James 71
9 Morgan Stanley 70
10 Citi 68
11 Evercore Partners 64
12 Jefferies 61
13 Moelis & Company 61
14 JPMorgan 59
15 RBC Capital Markets 58
German M&A (Sell-side)
Ranking Deal
2013 Company Name Count
1 Lincoln International 15
2 Rothschild 10
3 Globalscope Partners 10
4 Mummert & Company 9
5 Goldman Sachs 8
6 M&A International 8
7 Sigma Corporate Finance 7
8 DC Advisory 6
9 Commerzbank 6
10 UniCredit Group 6
11 Network Corporate Finance 6
12 Altium Capital 6
13 Clairfield International 6
14 Saxenhammer & Co. 6
15 Lazard 5
German M&A (Sell-side)
Ranking Deal
2014 Company Name Count
1 Lincoln International 21
2 Rothschild 16
3 Concentro Management 16
4 Altium Capital 11
5 Globalscope Partners 11
6 Mummert & Company 11
7 VR Corporate Finance 10
8 goetzpartners 9
9 Macquarie Group 8
10 UniCredit Group 7
11 Lazard 7
12 Commerzbank 7
13 Saxenhammer & Co. 7
14 Goldman Sachs 6
15 Deutsche Bank 6
Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 5
Transactions in the financial year 2014
Selected German M&A transactions
Sale
WERU (D) from Triton (D)
to H.I.G. European Capital (D)
January 2014
Sale
Garpa (D) from the founding family (D) to DK Premium Brands (CH)
August 2014
Sale
Railpool (D) from HSH and KfW IPEX (D)
to Oaktree Capital Mgmt. (USA
May 2014
Sale
Universum Inkasso (D) from Valovis and Merkur (D)
to BBU (D)
May 2014
Sale
Schaltex Systems (D) from Haspa BGM (D)
to Scanfil (FIN)
March 2014
Sale
entelios (D) from the shareholders (D)
to EnerNOC (USA)
February 2014
Sale
Waggonbau Niesky (D) from Deutsche Bahn (D) to Quantum Kapital (D)
July 2014
Sale
Optics Division (D) from Eschenbach Optik (D)
to BWK (D)
June 2014
Sale
Prontor (D) from VTC Partners (D) to Hittech Group (NL)
July 2014
Sale
IHLE Holding (D) from founding family (D)
to Michelin (F)
December 2014
Sale
UMS US (USA) from UMS AG (D)
to New State Capital (USA)
August 2014
Sale
J.H. Ziegler (D) from private shareholders (D)
to DPE (D)
October 2014
Sale
Rademacher (D) from NORD Holding (D)
to Cross Equity Partners (CH) and Pinova Capital (D)
September 2014
Sale
alfi (D) from WMF group (D)
to Thermos (JP) and KWI (CN)
November 2014
Sale
J&S Automotive (D) from Finatem (D) to
Brockhaus Private Equity (D)
August 2014
Sale
TimePartner (D) to Auctus Capital Partners (D)
and Management
September 2014
Sale
Dürr Automation (F) from Dürr / Schenck (D) to Quantum Kapital (D)
December 2014
Sale
Amoena (D) from Granville (D)
and Baird Capital (UK) to Halder (D)
November 2014
Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 6
Recent and current Debt Advisory mandates Germany (1/2)
Overview of selected DACH Debt Advisory transactions
Sale
Debt Advisor to the founding family
on the sale of IHLE Holding
to Michelin
September 2014
Refinancing
Advisor to Oakley Capital
on the refinancing of
intergenia Holding
September 2014
Recapitalisation
Advisor to Quadriga Capital
on the recapitalisation
of punker
October 2014
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to the
shareholders
December 2014
Confidential
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to ProXES, a portfolio
company of DBAG, on the
acquisition of FrymaKoruma Group
October 2014
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to Ardian on the acquisition financing
of ADA Cosmetics
July 2014
Sale
Debt Advisor to NORD Holding
on the sale of Rademacher to
Cross Equity Partners and Pinova
September 2014
Sale
Debt Advisor to VR Equitypartner,
SüdBG and individuals on the sale
of Clean Car to Holler Foundation
October 2014
Refinancing
Advisor to a US private equity
investor on the refinancing of a
foreign portfolio company
ongoing
Ongoing
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to Oakley Capital
on the acquisition financing
of PARSHIP
April 2015
7 Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 7
Recent and current Debt Advisory mandates Germany (2/2)
Overview of selected DACH Debt Advisory transactions
Sale
Debt Advisor to Aheim Capital
on the sale of Aqua Vital
to Halder
July 2013
Sale
Debt Advisor to Delta Equíty on the
sale of Deutsche Fachpflege
Holding to Chequers Capital
March 2013
Sale
Debt Advisor to Riverside
on the sale of arena
to Capvis
January 2014
Refinancing
Advisor to SOLCOM on
its unitranche refinancing
provided by LFPI
September 2013
Amendment
Advisor to 360T
on the amendment of its existing
Senior Loan Agreement
May 2014
Acquisition financing
Advisor to DBAG
on the acquisition financing
for Stephan Machinery
April 2013
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to DBAG
on the acquisition financing
of Stephan Machinery
April 2013
Sale
Debt Advisor to Kings Park Capital
on the sale of IHS
to Battery Ventures
July 2013
Sale
Debt Advisor to Triton
on the sale of Weru
to H.I.G. Capital
January 2014
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to Orlando
on the acquisition financing of
Vivonio Group
October 2012
Acquisition Financing
Advisor to Summit Partners on its
acquisition financing of
360 Treasury Systems
June 2012
8 Section 1: Introduction to Lincoln International 8
Key findings German Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Lincoln International's German Debt Advisory team is delighted to
present the results of its latest Financing Market Survey for the
German mid-market
A total of 68 banks and funds active in the German lending mid-
market were approached
Almost 60% of the approached lenders participated in the survey
49.1% institutions participating were banks, 43.9% debt funds with
the remainder being credit opportunity funds or other (3.5% each)
Survey statistics
Source: Lincoln International AG
The amount of capital available to support mid-market financing is
considered by more than 75% of the participants as too high
55.6% expect a higher lending volume for their institutions supported
by a higher lending activity in Q1/2015 compared to Q1/2014
The highest lending activity is expected in the segment between
Euro 50-150 mio. (EV)
Most activity is expected in the sector industrials (28.3%) followed
by healthcare (21.7%) and business services (13.0%)
Assessment of current market environment in Germany
Source: Lincoln International AG
Overall leverage levels are expected to be higher in 2015 (65.4%)
with spreads in the overall market further declining (55.8%)
74% of all lenders will keep the same credit terms but 22.2% of the
lenders are prepared to loosening those
2nd lien is expected by 55.7% of the market participants to play a
more important role in financing structures
Banks are expected to offer higher leverage levels and more bullet
structures in order to compete with debt funds
Financing trends
Source: Lincoln International AG
Unitranche and all-bullet financing are expected to further expand
into the lending market
Higher competition is feared to lead to increasingly aggressive
financing structures even on weaker business models
27.4% of survey participants are contemplating to increase their hold
sizes to enhance competiveness, 19.6% contemplate to expand into
new debt products whilst the same group might increase their
underwriting
Outlook
Source: Lincoln International AG
With market liquidity considered as being to high for the amount of deals offered in the mid-market, market participants are expecting a further
increase in leverage and tightening of margins
Section 2: Summary of the Mid-Market Financing Survey 10
Overview of survey results (1/4)
Bank49.1%
Private Debt Fund43.9%
Credit Opportunity Fund
3.5%
Other3.5%
Select the categorisation of your lending institution
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
55.6%
18.5%
25.9%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
Higher Lower Unchanged
The current expectations for your firm's 2015 loan volume as
compared to 2014 is…
SSource: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
48.1%
31.5%
20.4%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
Higher Lower unchanged
How did your firm's Q1 2015 loan volume compare to Q1 2014?
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
3.7%
22.2%
74.1%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
Tightening credit terms Loosening credit terms Keeping the same credit terms
In 2015 compared to 2014, will your firm be:
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Section 3: Results overview 12
Overview of survey results (2/4)
14.8%
50.0%
18.5%16.7%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
up to Euro 50 mio. between Euro 50 and upto Euro 150 mio.
between Euro 150 mioand up to Euro 300 mio.
above Euro 300 mio.
Which segment will see the highest lending activity in terms of
deal size (EV)?
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Healthcare22%
Consumer / Retail11%
Automotive / Truck11%
Cleantech0%
Industrials28%
Technology, Media7%
Chemicals4%
Transportation /Logistics
4%
Business Services13%
Aerospace & Defense0%
Which sector will see the highest lending activity in 2015?
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
65.4%
7.7%
26.9%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
Higher Lower Unchanged
Do you think total leverage levels in the overall market will be:
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
65.4%
5.8%
28.8%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
Higher Lower Unchanged
Do you think senior leverage levels in the overall market will be:
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Section 3: Results overview 13
Overview of survey results (3 of 4)
150525_Lincoln International Financing Market Survey
Germany.pptx
5.8%
55.8%
38.5%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
Higher Lower Unchanged
Do you think senior spreads in the overall market will be:
Source: Lincoln International's Financing Market Survey
1.9%
61.5%
36.5%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
Higher Lower Unchanged
Do you think unitranche spreads in the overall market will be:
Source: Lincoln International's Financing Market Survey
TLC14%
2nd Lien56%
Mezzanine13%
Other (Unitranche)
17%
Which debt product will play a more important role in 2015?
Source: Lincoln International's Financing Market Survey:
76.9%
17.3%
5.8%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
Disproportionately too high In balance Unsufficient
The amount of capital available to support mid-market financings
is:
Source: Lincoln International's Financing Market Survey
Section 3: Results overview 14
Overview of survey results (4/4)
“Unitranche product taking share”
“Banks offering higher leverage to compete with unitranche”
“Heightened competition, with both banks and funds aggressively
targeting the same opportunities”
“Sanity returning after some kind of scare”
“TLB structures for small businesses“
“Loosening of covenants“
“Focus on flexibility“
“Binary financing decisions“
“Financing of weaker business models, e.g. automotive suppliers“
“Over-leverage“
“Too much competition on good transactions“
“Poor credits with unrealistic expectations trying to take advantage
of broader market conditions and advisors…“
“Oversupply of loans chasing to little demand“
“Trend leading to all-bullet structurings“
“Cheap liquidity, lower margins, higher leverage“
“Team up between banks and funds“
What do you think will be the most pervasive trend in mid-market
financings in 2015?
Source: Lincoln International's Financing Market Survey
Better47%
Worse6%
Flat47%
As compared to 2014, do you think your portfolio companies'
2015 performance will be:
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Expanding into new debt products
12%
Changing your firm's capital structure
5%
Moving down the market (doing smaller EBITDA
levels)12%
Moving up the market (doing larger EBITDA levels)
7%
Increase underwriting levels12%
Offering more back-ended structures
10%
Increase your hold size17%
We are sticking to our current strategy
25%
To maintain or enhance your firm's competitiveness in the
market in 2015, is your firm considering:
Source: Lincoln International's Mid-Market Financing Market Survey
Section 3: Results overview 15
Contact Information
Dominik Spanier
Managing Director
Lincoln International AG
Phone +49 69 97105 428
Mobile +49 170 764 2263
Fax +49 69 97105 528
Email [email protected]
Christine Weis
Director
Lincoln International AG
Phone +49 69 97105 474
Mobile +49 173 392 7078
Fax +49 69 97105 574
Email [email protected]
Andres Middelschulte
Director
Lincoln International AG
Phone +49 69 97105 401
Mobile +49 172 434 10 12
Fax +49 69 97105 501
Email [email protected]
Lincoln International AG
Ulmenstrasse 37-39
60325 Frankfurt am Main
www.lincolninternational.de
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