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Lubrication and Journal Bearings-Ch12-Student Version

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    United Arab Emirates University

    College of Engineering

    Department of Mechanical Engineering

    Machine Design 2

    MECH 412

    Chapter 12

    Lubrication and Journal Bearings

    Prepared by

    Dr. Abdel-Hamid I. MouradMechanical Engineering Department

    UAE University

    MECH 412 1Dr. A-H. I. Mourad

    MECH 412 2Dr. A-H. I. Mourad

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    The object of lubrication is to

    A lubricant is.

    In a sleeve bearing, a shaft, orjournal, rotates or oscillates within a

    sleeve, or bushing, and the relative motion is .

    In an antifriction bearing, the main relative motion is..

    Gear teeth mate with each other by a combination of and.

    The field of application for journal bearings is immense.

    The crankshaft and connecting-rod bearings of an automotive

    engine

    The journal bearings used in the steam turbines of power-generating

    stations .

    At the other extreme there are thousands of applications in which theloads are light and the service relatively unimportant; a simple, easily

    installed bearing is required, using little or no lubrication.

    MECH 412 3Dr. A-H. I. Mourad

    12-1 Types of Lubrication

    Five distinct forms of lubrication may be identified:

    1. Hydrodynamic

    2. Hydrostatic

    3. Elastohydrodynamic

    4. Boundary5. Solid film

    MECH 412 4Dr. A-H. I. Mourad

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    Sommerfeld Number

    MECH 412 7Dr. A-H. I. Mourad

    12-4 Stable Lubrication

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