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Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update....

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Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address mangrove and seagrass migration and die- off in response to recent and long-term drivers Dr. Matt McCarthy March 2019 End-User Update
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Page 1: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address mangrove and seagrass migration and die-off in response to recent and long-term drivers

Dr. Matt McCarthy

March 2019 End-User Update

Page 2: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldViewGeographic Coverage

Page 3: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

Landsat Geographic Coverage

Page 4: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView Landsat

Page 5: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView Landsat

Page 6: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView Landsat

Page 7: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView Landsat

Page 8: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView:Irma Damage

Page 9: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView:Irma Damage Recovery

Page 10: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

January 2017

January 2018

Page 11: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldViewDecember 2017

WorldViewMarch 2018

Recovery• Some mangrove

rebound• Some mangrove die-off

Page 12: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

LandsatDecember 2017

LandsatMarch 2018

Recovery• Some mangrove

rebound

Page 13: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

WorldView:Irma Damage Recovery

Page 14: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

Challenges

• Seagrass• Turbidity obscuring accurate benthic classification

• Manually mapping Sentinel imagery

• Hydrology• 2007 = only reserve-wide Lidar

• 2018 Lidar release TBD• Supplement with WV-derived elevation if necessary

Page 15: Mapping terrestrial and benthic habitat change to address ... · March 2019 End-User Update. WorldView Geographic Coverage. Landsat Geographic Coverage. WorldView Landsat. WorldView

Next steps:

• Accuracy assessments

• Change detection

• Change attribution• Areas of mangrove die-off

• Maerl overwash starving mangroves

• Sea level rise inundating low-lying areas more frequently• Lowest mean sea-level 2010-2017 = 40% higher than 1966-2017 average

• Highest mean sea-level rise 1966-1998 = 2 mm/yr

• Highest mean sea-level rise 1998-2017 = 7 mm/yr

• Hydrology


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