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Mathcad in Oil & Gas TD

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    Mathcad in Oil & Gas

    Thomas Devaraj, Senior Application Engineer PTC

    February 2010

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    2010 PTC2

    Major O&G Companies are Standardising on Mathcad

    Maersk, Drilling Operations

    Audit requirements to ISO 5167 on metering devices foroil/gas flow. Excel made iterations difficult and littletransparency. Mathcad is used for all auditing/checking.

    Previous tools written reports, calculators,

    spreadsheets, programming solutions, etc

    Smith Rea, Metering Performance

    Subsea7, Pipelines & Structures

    Mathcad used to analyse and communicate drillingperformance calculations between on-shore andoffshore teams resulted in significant drillingperformance and production improvements

    Mathcad is the critical tool for performing & documentingall pipeline and structural calculations to ISO and DNVspecifications.

    Oil & Gas

    http://www.slb.com/http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ensta.fr/~trium/Entreprises/Logos/logo_saipem.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ensta.fr/~trium/Entreprises/Participants.htm&h=46&w=140&sz=4&tbnid=cQLXk0Xo6vsKgM:&tbnh=28&tbnw=88&hl=en&start=7&prev=/images?q=saipem+logo&svnum=10&hl=en&lr=&sa=Ghttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.stepstone.nl/upload_NL/logo/T/logoTechnip_IberiaNL.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.stepstone.nl/ads/offers.cfm?company=5845&h=80&w=160&sz=4&tbnid=VLyaXWAgzrxjXM:&tbnh=46&tbnw=92&hl=en&start=10&prev=/images?q=technip+logo&svnum=10&hl=en&lr=&sa=Ghttp://www.texaco.com/texaco/default.asphttp://www.shell.com/home/ExitPage?URL=http://www.shell.com&Source=TOP
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    2010 PTC3

    ConceptualDesign

    Role of Mathcad in Engineering & Product Development

    DetailDesign

    Analysis Tooling&Mfg

    Validation&Prototype

    Validationand TechPubs

    ProductRequirements

    To design and engineer effectively and efficiently, engineeringcalculations must be captured and re-used as critical intellectualproperty (IP)

    Mathcad leverages engineering intent that cannot be captured bythe CAD systems and design geometry, driving design throughengineering best-practices

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    2009 PTC4

    Inefficiencies of Traditional Tools in capturing design intent & IP

    1. Hand Calculations / Reference Material

    Easy to use and everyone has it

    But audit process is a complete re-work to check EVERYcalculation, correct unit-handling, etc

    Its strictly a static documentation solution modifications or reusabilityrequires a re-write

    2. Excel (& Word) ~ Pervasive, but ImperfectExcel - live calculations but formulae hard to read auditing

    difficult/lack of documentation in one tool

    No units management (eg Mars Explorer issue, etc)

    Prone to error re-use (90% of spreadsheets over 150 rows)

    3. Programming-based Solutions

    Very specialized capabilities, requires very fluent users (non-engineers)

    Geared toward heavy analysis/simulation (where applicable)

    Typically a high learning curve, low reusability, not for documentation

    Mathcad ~ addresses clear, documented,reusable engineering solution

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    2010 PTC5

    Mathcad

    Intuitive

    Easy to use, whiteboard interface

    Natural math notation human readable

    Comprehensive

    Combines text, live math, graphics, andannotations in a single worksheet

    Unmatched breadth of application-powerful mathematics functionality

    Unit awareness

    Automates process; repeatable &auditable

    Interoperable

    Easily integrates with other engineeringapplications

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 41

    0.5

    0

    0.5

    1

    Fig 1: Airfoil Shape using Bezier Curves

    Yj

    Vj

    v1s 1

    v2s 1

    Xj Uj v1s 0 v2s 0

    Mathcad is used to explain the theory of airfoil lift, provides anumerical analysis of the flow over an airfoil (to compute CL) and

    correlates the experimental results.

    Lift Ap cos

    d A0.5 U2

    1u

    U

    2

    cos

    d

    CLLift

    0.5 U2

    AsCL

    2

    N

    j

    dxj 1

    0.5 Vj 1

    Vj

    Integral Part of PTCs Product Development System

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    2006 PTC

    Mathcad Capabilities

    Live Numeric and Symbolic Calculations

    Over 1000 built-in functions and solvers

    Vectors, Matrices

    2-D and 3-D graphing

    Units Capabilities

    Programming capabilities

    Unique Provenance capabilities

    Publish to a variety of formats includingpdf, rtf, html, etc.

    Help, Tutorials, Quicksheets

    S

    1

    10

    xx2

    d 333

    0

    xcos x( ) sin x( )

    d 2

    i

    i3

    1

    4i4

    1

    2i3

    1

    4i2

    s

    3s( )2 s

    2

    d

    d18 s

    1

    2

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    2010 PTC7

    Mathcad Engineering Libraries (E-books)

    Key Benefits and CapabilitiesLeverage standard libraries to solve design engineering problems

    Gain instant electronic access to critical engineering resources

    Work faster and easier using live, interactive content

    Easily copy content, including live equations, from the libraries to your own worksheets

    No need to recreate these libraries they are ready on day one

    Three Libraries

    Mathcad Electrical Engineering Library

    Mathcad Mechanical Engineering Library

    Mathcad Civil Engineering Library

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    2006 PTC

    2010 PTC

    Electrical

    Saipem Energy International (SEI) is an offshore engineering company. SEI combines its know-

    how and engineering design skills of the Saipem with its experience of construction,management and marine operations.

    .

    Application of Mathcad to perform a probabilistic study and plot the results. Looking for anintuitive and light tool which could assist in performing the analysis without knowing anyprogramming languages

    Mathcad worksheet to support decision about the subsea valves location and installation,

    instead of adopting common rule-of-thumb techniques. Future work will improve thedescription of the impact scenario and the pipeline response to the load. In particular, astructural-reliability based analysis with Mathcad will be utilized for evaluating the failureprobability given the impact

    Oil & Gas

    Perform a Risk Assessment of Pipeline Protection (Dropped Object Study) which is a risk-based approach for assessingpipeline protection against accidental external loads like dropped crane loads on offshore risers, pipelines and umbilicals

    BUSINESS INITIATIVE

    RESULTS

    SOLUTION

    We have chosen Mathcad due to ease of use, self-explaining, intuitive application and full capability ofdeveloping the integral/differential equations for the probabilistic assessment; moreover the Mathcad worksheetis easily managed by every HSED Engineer.What you see is what you getthis is what we needed and what we gotMathcad!

    Massimiliano Colombi Saipem Energy International HSED Manager

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    Oil & Gas Reference: www.drillers.com

    The Electronic DrillingManual:

    Online mathematicalcapability, which allows alogged-in subscriber to carryout mathematical operationswith pre-defined Mathcadworksheets for a variety ofoilfield operations with only aweb browser.

    Plan to expand this capabilityto assist Drilling Engineersand Supervisors to plan anddrill wells safely and costeffectively.

    Oil & Gas

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    Solution: Selected Mathcad

    Deployed a highly accessible tool forcalculations & documentation

    Standardised on Mathcad for all engineeringcalculations

    Standard: Mathcad is now a best practice

    Drilling performance and productionimprovements resulted from more effectivecalculations and communication

    Oil & Gas Reference

    Peter Aird

    Maersk Oil

    Managements Key Objectives:

    Streamline communications

    Improve quality

    Improve performance

    Situation: Used spreadsheets, hand-calcs &

    best-guess to analyse and communicatedrilling performance calculations between on-shore and offshore teams

    Inconsistent results because of differentmethods of calculation

    Significant margins of error incorporated

    due to lack of confidence in accuracy ofcalculations

    Oil & Gas

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    Mathcad & Product Integrations

    Pro/ENGINEER, Pro/MECHANICA

    Solidworks

    Bentley Microstation

    AutoCAD Inventor

    ANSYS WorkBench

    CATIA

    ESRD StressCheck 7

    Excel

    National Instruments - LabView

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    The Complete Digital Product Definition

    Pro/ENGINEER answers the question of WHAT the design is and Mathcadanswers the question of WHY the design was done that way.

    WHAT? WHY?

    Pro/ENGINEER Mathcad 2010 PTC12

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    Mathcad 14 & Pro/E WF 5.0 in Structural applications

    2010 PTC13

    Cross section properties stored in Excel components

    Beam calculations using Excel data performed in Mathcad

    Beam requirements specs automatically drive Pro/E model

    Pro/E model updates geometry used in Mechanica FEA

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    Demonstration: Mathcad

    Thomas Devaraj, Senior Application Engineer - PTC

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    Call to Action

    View the online demos & other information

    http://www.ptc.com/products/tutorials/mathcad.htm

    Discuss Mathcad with your Managers and Colleagues

    Book another discussion with PTC to progress it further

    Contact us if you have any other questions:

    Contact your regional representative

    or

    Email: Stig Jensen on [email protected]

    Thank you for your time!

    http://www.ptc.com/products/tutorials/mathcad.htmhttp://www.ptc.com/products/tutorials/mathcad.htm

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