Mediterranean Oil IndustryMediterranean Oil IndustryGroupGroup

Implementing the OPRC 90Implementing the OPRC 90in the MEDin the MED

UKSPILL 2010UKSPILL 2010

Industry Activities inIndustry Activities inMediterranean RegionMediterranean Region

•• Exploration & productionExploration & production•• Movement of oil from offshore wells toMovement of oil from offshore wells to

shoreshore•• Transport within and through the regionTransport within and through the region

of crude oilof crude oil•• Regional shipment of refined productsRegional shipment of refined products

and residual oilsand residual oils•• Large-scale commercial and passengerLarge-scale commercial and passenger

shippingshipping

MED: TrendsMED: Trends

World wide consumption should slightlyWorld wide consumption should slightlyincrease by 4% in 2020 for oil and gasincrease by 4% in 2020 for oil and gas

EU demand should remain stable for oilEU demand should remain stable for oil South and East Med countriesSouth and East Med countries

consumption is expected to grow from 130consumption is expected to grow from 130Mt to 235 Mt by 2020Mt to 235 Mt by 2020

Export and transport will continue toExport and transport will continue toincrease within the region, possibly by 50%increase within the region, possibly by 50%in the next 10 yearsin the next 10 years

MED: Zone at riskMED: Zone at risk Causes of large tanker spills (>700 t):Causes of large tanker spills (>700 t):

•• GroundingGrounding 38%38%•• CollisionsCollisions 27%27%•• Equipment/hull failureEquipment/hull failure 18%18%•• FireFire 12%12%

Key risk areas:Key risk areas:•• Turkish straitsTurkish straits•• Strait of Messina (Sicily / Italy)Strait of Messina (Sicily / Italy)•• Strait of GibraltarStrait of Gibraltar•• Suez CanalSuez Canal

IPIECA/IMO Global InitiativeIPIECA/IMO Global Initiative Joint programme between IPIECA and IMO toJoint programme between IPIECA and IMO to

enhance oil spill preparedness and responseenhance oil spill preparedness and responsecapacity for marine spills around the world.capacity for marine spills around the world.

Regional model for GI:Regional model for GI:

MOIG InterfaceMOIG Interface

IPIECAIPIECA IMOIMO

MOIGMOIG REMPECREMPEC

Oil IndustryOil Industry GovernmentsGovernments

International

Regional

Local

Regional oil industry forum on oil spillRegional oil industry forum on oil spillprevention, preparedness and response forprevention, preparedness and response forthe Mediterranean Region.the Mediterranean Region.

Network of industry experts in oil spillNetwork of industry experts in oil spillresponse to ensure good communication byresponse to ensure good communication bythe incident in the Mediterranean Sea.the incident in the Mediterranean Sea.

Regional industry interface to all otherRegional industry interface to all otherorganizations concerned with Mediterraneanorganizations concerned with Mediterranean

MEDITERRANEAN OIL INDUSTRY GROUPMEDITERRANEAN OIL INDUSTRY GROUP

Active Mediterranean Network of industryexperts in oil spill response with effectivelocal and regional communicationsproviding diversified high level expertiseto support industry and where requiredgovernment in Oil Spill Prevention,Preparedness, and Response.

MOIG VisionMOIG Vision

Who are our members and Who are our members andpartners?partners?

•• MOIG Membership is comprised of petroleum industryMOIG Membership is comprised of petroleum industrycompanies and associations having internationalcompanies and associations having internationaloperations or interests, mainly located in theoperations or interests, mainly located in theMediterranean region,Mediterranean region,

Company MembersCompany Members e.g. Total, Eni S.p.A, Shell, e.g. Total, Eni S.p.A, Shell,PetroCanada, SAMIR, Serept, Lundin,etc.PetroCanada, SAMIR, Serept, Lundin,etc.

Association MembersAssociation Members e.g. Unione Petrolefera- Italy, e.g. Unione Petrolefera- Italy,PIEPC-EgyptPIEPC-Egypt

Associated MembersAssociated Members: Oil Spill Response Service: Oil Spill Response ServiceCompanies and manufacturersCompanies and manufacturers

•• MOIG Technical Partners are from the international oilMOIG Technical Partners are from the international oilspill response community and include organisations suchspill response community and include organisations suchas CEDRE, ITOPF, ICRAM and the oil industryas CEDRE, ITOPF, ICRAM and the oil industrycooperatives such as FOST, Oil Spill Response.cooperatives such as FOST, Oil Spill Response.

PA RESOURCES

Thyna PetroleumServices

From 1994-2009, more than 130From 1994-2009, more than 130representatives from Oil Companiesrepresentatives from Oil Companiesworking in Mediterranean Countries haveworking in Mediterranean Countries haveattended about 20 MOIG Sessions whichattended about 20 MOIG Sessions whichhave been organised in that period.have been organised in that period.

Main activities since 1994:Main activities since 1994:•• WorkshopsWorkshops•• ExercisesExercises•• MeetingsMeetings•• Production of newslettersProduction of newsletters•• Overseeing translation of IPIECA documents toOverseeing translation of IPIECA documents to

ArabicArabic

WHAT HAS BEEN DONE

MOIG Journey

MoroccoSessionWith a roundtable on theLebanese Spill

Adhesion ofSAMIRRefinery;

Interspill Conference

Meeting with EMSA Staff

Looking for fields ofcooperation.

Cooperation REMPEC/MOIGCooperation REMPEC/MOIG

Workshop on Integration Workshop on Integration of Emergency Plans in Malta of Emergency Plans in Malta

There have been improvements in regionalThere have been improvements in regionalarrangements due to MOIG activities.arrangements due to MOIG activities.

Although many Mediterranean countries have ratifiedAlthough many Mediterranean countries have ratifiedthe IMO OPRC 90 Convention, implementationthe IMO OPRC 90 Convention, implementationremains an issue.remains an issue.

Workshop held in May 2007 between REMPEC FocalWorkshop held in May 2007 between REMPEC FocalPoints and MOIG members.Points and MOIG members.

The workshop was a success and importantThe workshop was a success and importantrecommendations:recommendations:

- Organise joint MOIG/REMPEC workshop - Organise joint MOIG/REMPEC workshop - Organise joint Training for Government and - Organise joint Training for Government and Industry Representatives Industry Representatives

Activities for 2009Activities for 2009

Joint MOIG/REMPEC Workshop inJoint MOIG/REMPEC Workshop inMarseille 11-12 May to:Marseille 11-12 May to:•• Strengthen cooperation betweenStrengthen cooperation between

governments and industry in thegovernments and industry in theMediterranean region; andMediterranean region; and

•• Provide recommendations forProvide recommendations forshort/medium and long term activitiesshort/medium and long term activitiesto increase the preparedness andto increase the preparedness andresponse capacity in the Mediterranean.response capacity in the Mediterranean.

Activities for 2009Preparatory work for workshop: Questionnaires sent out to industry and government

in the Med by MOIG and REMPEC to obtaininformation on preparedness, response andcooperation arrangements in the region.

Based on the results of the questionnaires, issues fordiscussion during the workshop have been identified.

Individual interviews with a consultant have beenarranged for each country to encourage an exchangeof information and views on preparedness andresponse issues.

ASSESSMENT OF EMERGENCYRESPONSE CAPABILITY

RealisticExpectationsEssential

ToDisasterRecovery

Questionnaires

Assessment Questionnaire

1

2

3

4

Objectives of the study

Gather relevant information relating tothe status of oil spill preparedness toenable the following objectives :• strengthen cooperation between

governments and industry in theMediterranean region

• providing recommendations forshort/medium and long term commonactivities to enhance regional cooperationand increase the preparedness andresponse capacity in the Mediterranean.

Studyapproach

Matching facilities and route:- 67 Routes identified- 90 Oil facilities

Map of regional tanker Route 2005 (ITOPF)

Map of sites handling oil in the Mediterranean(IFP, CEDRE)

90 facilities handling oil in the Mediterranean

90 facilities handling oil in the Mediterranean

20 sites assessed

Findings

Good level of contingency planningdevelopment in analysed sites

Emergency number in place Tier 1 equipments in place in

analysed sites Good level of training in analysed

sites

Findings

Need to develop further mutual aidagreements to get better access toTier2• Industry/industry agreements• Government /industry agreements

Need to develop more exercises Need to include governments and

other industries in exercises todevelop partnership

Legal framework

OPRC Convention

Ratified

Not Ratified

Emergency Protocol 1976 ratified

Emergency Protocol 1976 and 2002 ratified

National and Sub-regional CP

NCP adopted

NCP not adopted

NCP drafted/under preparation

SCP in force

SCP not existing

SCP signed/not in force

REMPEC Assistance

Sub-regional agreement between Algeria, Morocco eTunisia (2005).

Sub-regional agreement between Cyprus, Egypt andIsrael (1995).

Sub-regional agreement between Lybia and Tunisia(preliminary neg. in progress).Sub-regional agreement between Malta, Italy andTunisia (preliminary negotiation in progress).

Sub-regional agreement between Croatia,Slovenia and Italy (2005).

Ramogepol (France, Italy and Monaco).

Cooperation and sub-regional contingency plans

Main recommendation2010 main target

Action Plan to enhance sustainable oil spillpreparedness and response in theMediterranean.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE JOINT

REMPEC – MOIG

MEDITERRANEAN GOVERNMENT INDUSTRY

COOPERATION ACTION PLAN

MGICAP 2010 - 2015

Proposal : Proposal : M G I C A PM G I C A PExtract of recommendations from Marseille workshop, 2009Extract of recommendations from Marseille workshop, 2009 ““...to strengthen the ...to strengthen the industry network industry network and its and its interactioninteraction

with governmentwith government network, network, to organize on a more regular basis to organize on a more regular basis industry andindustry and

government joint trainings and exercisesgovernment joint trainings and exercises, (...), (...) to focus efforts on operational and administrativeto focus efforts on operational and administrative

arrangements to arrangements to facilitate regional and internationalfacilitate regional and internationalassistanceassistance, (...), (...)

to to improve cooperation on Aerial surveillance improve cooperation on Aerial surveillance (...)...(...)...””

Mediterranean Government-Industry Cooperation ActionPlan MGICAP is a regional and short - long term program to:• Improve the preparedness and response capacity level• Improve cooperation between Government and oil

industry

Mediterranean Government-Industry Cooperation ActionPlan MGICAP is a regional and short - long term program to:• Improve the preparedness and response capacity level• Improve cooperation between Government and oil

industry

Regional Meeting (Marseille 2009)

Step 1 - 10: Meeting with focal pointsStep 2. General Objectives/ prioritiesStep 3. Gap analysis

Implementation 2010 - 2011

Step 6. REMPEC, MOIG & Gov. / Ind.Focal points to organise activities(support of IMO, IPIECA)

Check

Step 7. Progress follow-upStep 8. Process review

and update

General review end 2011

Step 9. Global review andresults assessment

Action Plan 2010-11

Step 4. Establish objectivesat national & regional level- Strategic Plan 2010-2015Step 5. Develop an ActionPlan- Strengthening of the role ofindustry and MOIG- Quick Fix Activities- Activities addressing MGICAPstrategic objectives

MGICAP: 2 years management cycleMGICAP: 2 years management cycle

MGICAP Action PlanMGICAP Action Plan::Specific REMPEC / MOIG Specific REMPEC / MOIG jointjoint

activitiesactivities OPRC national focal points meeting:OPRC national focal points meeting:

•• Participation of MOIG: Activity report,Participation of MOIG: Activity report,technical presentationstechnical presentations

Organisation of Government / IndustryOrganisation of Government / IndustryNational table-top exercise every yearNational table-top exercise every year•• 2010: Tunisia? Algeria? Syria?2010: Tunisia? Algeria? Syria?•• 2011: promote Full Scale Response2011: promote Full Scale Response

exerciseexercise

Joint REMPEC / MOIG activity in LibyaJoint REMPEC / MOIG activity in Libyafor the development of NCPfor the development of NCP

Next step

Continue to identify missing facilities• offshore platform harder to identify

Continue to identify status ofpreparedness in facilities• Work with ports

Propose regional action plan topromote preparedness

Expected results for the first Expected results for the firstbienniumbiennium

•• Funds and resources allocated to the Project by the industryFunds and resources allocated to the Project by the industry

•• MOIG is a recognized and capable actor for the projectMOIG is a recognized and capable actor for the project

•• Increase of members to represent all the industry/ allIncrease of members to represent all the industry/ allcountriescountries

•• Technical added value of MOIG recognizedTechnical added value of MOIG recognized

•• Set-up of a network of industry national focal pointsSet-up of a network of industry national focal points

•• Working in liaison with REMPEC focal points & MOIG technicalWorking in liaison with REMPEC focal points & MOIG technicalofficerofficer

•• Clear understanding of the mutual benefits of cooperationClear understanding of the mutual benefits of cooperation

•• Industry Industry industry and industry industry and industry government government

•• Effective participation of the industryEffective participation of the industry

•• National and regional activities developed with the industryNational and regional activities developed with the industry

•• Participation to the review/ development of guidelines andParticipation to the review/ development of guidelines andtoolstools

•• Improved communication with national authoritiesImproved communication with national authorities

ConclusionsConclusions

The Mediterranean Sea has a high oilThe Mediterranean Sea has a high oilspill risk profile.spill risk profile.

Cooperation between the oil industryCooperation between the oil industryand governments operating in theand governments operating in theregion is essential.region is essential.

MOIG working in collaboration withMOIG working in collaboration withREMPEC and other partners, aims toREMPEC and other partners, aims toimprove the capacity of countries inimprove the capacity of countries inthe Mediterranean region to preparethe Mediterranean region to preparefor and respond to oil spills.for and respond to oil spills.

For further informationFor further information

www.moig.orgwww.moig.org Info.moig@planet.tnInfo.moig@planet.tn Tel: +216 71 965359Tel: +216 71 965359 Tel/Fax: +216 71 965192Tel/Fax: +216 71 965192

R. Dhaoui R. Dhaoui

Thank youThank you