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Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’...

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© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central All Rights Reserved Pages 1 of 7 pages www.e-Gizmo.com Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Hardware Manual Rev 1r0 FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS Compatible with both Bipolar and Unipolar stepper motor User selectable 1 to 16 microstep function significantly reduce motor vibrations for quiet and more reliable stepper motor operation. Automatic reduction of current drive during hold state keeps your stepper motor running cool. Two modes of operation: Pulse Mode - Pulse input determines the speed and position. Command mode - Just specify the speed and stop position, and the PWM driver does the rest for you. This includes acceleration and decceleration ramping. VM - Power Input 7-24V Run & Holding Current Adjustor - for fast and easy motor revolu�on adjustment.
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Page 1: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 1 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver

Hardware Manual Rev 1r0

FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS

Compatible with both Bipolar and Unipolar stepper motorUser selectable 1 to 16 microstep function significantly reduce motor vibrations for quiet and more reliable stepper motor operation. Automatic reduction of current drive during hold state keeps your stepper motor running cool.Two modes of operation:Pulse Mode - Pulse input determines the speed and position.Command mode - Just specify the speed and stop position, and the PWM driver does the rest for you. This includes acceleration and decceleration ramping.VM - Power Input 7-24VRun & Holding Current Adjustor - for fast and easy motor revolu�on adjustment.

Page 2: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 2 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

MAJOR COMPONENTS PRESENTATION & PIN OUTS DESCRIPTION

Figure 1. Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver’s Major Components illustra�on

Figure 2. JP3 Pin Assignments.

Pin I.D. Descrip�on+5V +5V power supplyClk Clock(Hi,Lo)Dir Direc�on InputX2 *2 Stepper resolu�onOff Motor Off Input

GND Ground

Figure 3. JP4 Pin Assignments.

Pin I.D. Descrip�onTXD TransmissionRXD Recep�onGND Ground.

Table 1. JP3 Pin Assignments & Descrip�on. Table 2. JP4 Pin Assignments & Descrip�on.

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1

Page 3: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 3 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

MOTOR RESOLUTION, CONNECTION & ADJUSTMENTS

Figure 4. Stepper motor resolu�on switch combina�on.

The connected stepper motor’s revolu�on can be adjust by the stepper motor resolu�on, the switch code is determined by 0 & 1, 1 = ‘UP‘ and 0 = ‘DOWN‘, the switch’s resolu�on code combina�on is illustrated above (Figure 4.).

The switch is also depending on ‘JP3’ ‘X2’ pin, if the ‘X2’ pin is ‘Lo’ the stepper behavior is *2.

Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the stepper motor is at full step.

The higher the stepper behavior is, the vibra�on lessens and vice-versa the lower the stepper behav-ior is, the vibra�on increases.

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1

Figure 5. Motor Connec�on Port details.

Pin I.D. Descrip�onVm Vmotor

GND GroundOut Ā for motor wire (-) AOut A for motor wire (+) AOut B for motor wire (-) BOut B for motor wire (+) B

Table 3. JP5 Port Assignments & Descrip�on.

Figure 6. Motor Run & Hold adjustment.

In this func�on the R5 or Run Current ad-justment is the one who controls the motor speed, adjus�ng it may affect the stepper motor’s revolu-�on, you can lessen or increase the motor revolu�on speed by just rota�ng the white part of the adjustor.

The Holding Current adjustment is where you can adjust the hardness of the motor sha�’s rota-�on when the motor is in stop or idle state, just like the run current adjustment, just rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise the white part of the adjustor.

Page 4: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 4 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1

CONNECTING A MOTOR (UNIPOLAR & BIPOLAR)

Figure 6. Illustra�on on how the bipolar motor (Top) and unipolar motor (Bo�om) is connected to the ‘JP5’ Motor Port.

Page 5: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 5 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1

CONNECTING MICROCONTROLLERS

Figure 7. Example Connec�on of Micro -step stepper motor driver to a microcontroller.

Figure 8. Example wiring connec�on of Micro -step stepper motor driver to gizDuino microcontroller.

Page 6: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 6 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

MD1

IB4 21

CR212

VREF213

VBB14 GND 15

E211

IB3 20

PHASE2 16

VCC 28

VREF12

CR13

E14

DECAY15

OUTA6

OUTA7

OUTB8

OUTB9

DECAY210

IA3 23

IA2 24

IA1 25

IA4 22

PHASE1 27

ENABLE1 26

ENABLE2 17

IB1 18

IB2 19

U2

LB11847

D1

DIO

DE SCH

OTTK

Y

D2

DIO

DE SCH

OTTK

Y

D3

DIO

DE SCH

OTTK

Y D4

DIO

DE SCH

OTTK

Y

R60.51

R70.51

R315 K

R4

15 KC6470

C7470

R520 K

R215 K

VCC

C3104

C1104

VD

D

Vin

1

GND2

+5V3

U3

UA

7805KC

VCC

123456

JP3

PC[0:3]

+C8

470 uF

1 2 3

JP2

Dongle

VD

D

R110 K

VD

D

R8180

C2104

PC0/AN

A4/CIN

P/LED23

PC1/AN

A5/CIN

N/LED

24

PC2/AN

A6/LED

25

VSS9

DBG

22

PB1/AN

A1/A

MPIN

N28

PA7/T1O

UT

18

PB2/AN

A2/A

MPIN

P1

PA6/T1IN

/T1OU

T15

PB3/CLKIN

/AN

A3

4

PA5/TX

D0

14

PA0/T0IN

/T0OU

T/XIN

7

PA4/RX

D0

13

PA1/T0O

UT/X

OU

T8

PA3/CTS0

12PA

2/DE0

11

PB0/AN

A0/A

MPO

UT

27

PC3/COU

T/LED26

VDD 6

RESET/PD0

21

PB4/AN

A7

2

PB5/VREF

3

(PB6) AV

DD

5

(PB7) AV

SS10

PC4/LED16

PC5/LED17

PC6/LED19

PC7/LED20

U1

Z8 ENCO

RE XP_28

VD

D

VCC

Vin

Vin

+C10

220 uF+

C9220 uF

VD

D

Vin

3

GND2

+5V1

U4

3.3 V

123

JP4

HEA

DER 3

123456

JP5H

EAD

ER 6D

5LED

ClockD

irX

2O

ff 1 24 3

S1SW D

IP-2

VD

D

R920 KQ

1N

PN

12

JP1

JUM

PER

R1010 K

R1110 K

R1210 K

R1310 K V

CC

Figure 9. Schema�c D

iagram of M

icro-Step Stepper Motor D

river

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1

Page 7: Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver - e-Gizmo › oc › kits documents › Micro...Note: When ‘X2’ pin is ‘Hi‘ stepper motor is half step and when it is in ‘Lo‘ state the

© Copyright 2011 by e-Gizmo Mechatronix Central

All Rights Reserved

Pages 7 of 7 pageswww.e-Gizmo.com

PCB BOARD PRESENTATION

Figure 11. Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver PCB Copper Pa�ern (Top Layer)

Figure 12. Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver PCB Copper Pa�ern (Bo�om Layer)

Figure 10. Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver PCB (silkscreen layout)

Micro-Step Stepper Motor Driver Datasheet Version 1


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