Mobility for All (PIP Moving Around Activity)

8/12/2019 Mobility for All (PIP Moving Around Activity)

1/23

wjdrjspdrtdlus.cre.uf

Hcngagty icr Daa

Rmj Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco

tc tmj Ecvjrohjot Lcosuatdtgco co Dssjsshjot ci Hcngagty

icr Pjrscoda Gobjpjobjolj Pdyhjots

\dh Ndrojtt-Lcrhdlf N\l H\l

\tji Njostjdb

ND(Mcos)(Ldotdn)

\drdm Ldhpnjaa N\l PmB

\uj Hdrsm ND(Mcos) Igcod Oglmcasco HD(Ldotdn)

\tjvjo \uhptjr N\l(Mcos) Dhy \ylmd N\l(Mcos) D^L\

Kdoj Wcuoe AAN(Mcos)

PELjrt (Bgsdngagty \tubgjs)

Dueust >04


2/23

Dlfocwajbejhjots

Rmgs bcluhjot lcuab oct mdvj njjo prcbuljb wgtmcut tmj suppcrt dob govcavj-

hjot ci hdoy pjcpaj, golaubgoe tmj tmcusdobs wmc rjspcobjb tc cur survjy,

tmcsj wmc mjapjb wgtm rjsjdrlm dob prcijssgcoda jxpjrtgsj, dob tmcsj wmc mdvj

punaglgsjb cur survjy dob rjadtjb wcrf.

Pdrtgluadr tmdofs go rjadtgco tc tmgs wcrf ecjs tc Hdrtgo.

Uj wcuab dasc agfj tc tmdof tmj wgbjr lchhuogty ci bgsdngagty dltgvgsts, dobjspjlgdaay tmj HPs dob Pjjrs wmc strgvj tc upmcab tmj rgemts ci bgsdnajb pjcpajgo Pdragdhjot, dob tmj kcurodagsts, naceejrs, dldbjhgls lcotrgnutgoe tc dob pun-aglgsgoe d ercwgoe uobjrstdobgoe ci bgsdngagty dob tmj ndrrgjrs idljb ny bgsdnajbpjcpaj.

g


3/23

Lcotjots

Dlfocwajbejhjots g

Lcotjots 4

4 Gotrcbultgco >

4.4 Dncut wjdrjspdrtdlus.cre.uf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >

4.> Mcw wj lcosuatjb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 000 gobgvgbudas wmc mdvj bgrjlt pjrscoda

jxpjrgjolj ci d rdoej ci bgsdngagtgjs dob ghpdgrhjots. Uj mdvj scuemt tc golcrpcrdtj daa sunstdotgvj

gssujs rdgsjb ny cur lchhuogty, hdoy ci wmch bgb oct ijja jqugppjb tc hdfj d pjrscoda rjspcosj.

Bgrjlt quctjs irch gobgvgbuda bgsdnajb pjcpaj drj gobjotjb dob lajdray hdrfjb, agfj sc;

\dhpaj quctj tc bjhcostrdtj hdrfgoe.

Cur fjy rjlchhjobdtgcos drj smcwo go lmdptjr>co pdej:.

Uj, dob hcst rjspcobjots, stgaa mdvj sjrgcus rjsjrvdtgcos dncut tmj iuobdhjotda prjhgsjs njmgob PGP

dob tmj rdtgcodaj njmgob tmj rjicrh. Umgaj tmgs lcosuatdtgco gs go schj sjosj hcrj iclussjb tmdo tmj

jdragjr lcosuatdtgco co dssjsshjotV>X, gt gs dasc ajss strulturjb6 wmgaj coay tmj hcvgoe drcuob dltgvgty

gs lcosgbjrjb, tmj lcosuatdtgco bcluhjot egvjs vjry nrcdb pdrdhjtjrs icr ijjbndlf co tmgs dltgvgty. Egvjo

tmj lurrjot pcsgtgco ci rjicrhs, wj mdvj adrejay rjirdgojb irch rjlchhjobgoe wmcajsdaj lmdoej tc tmgs

dltgvgty. Rmgs smcuab oct nj rjdb ds dpprcvda ci tmj prjhgsj ci tmj dltgvgty ds strulturjb, nut rdtmjr tmdt

wj sjj gt ds hcrj lcostrultgvj tc rjhjby tmj hcst sjrgcus prdltglda prcnajhs wgtm tmj dssjsshjot ds gt

stdobs.

4.4 Dncutwjdrjspdrtdlus.cre.uf

Rmj wjdrjspdrtdlus.cre.uf wjnsgtj wds lrjdtjb icaacwgoe tmj punagldtgco ci tmj wgbjay-rjspjltjbV04>. Gt gs do coagoj goicrhdtgco dob pjjr sup-

pcrt mun icr do jhjregoe hcvjhjot ci bgsdnajb dob sglf pjcpaj nrcuemt tcejtmjr ny uojdsj cvjr Ecvjro-

hjot rjicrhs dob pcpuadr bgslcursj drcuob bgsdngagty. Rmj \pdrtdlus lchhuogty mds scuemt tc joedej

lcostrultgvjay wgtm rjicrhs, tc hgtgedtj cr lmdoej jajhjots tmdt ajdb tc erjdt lcoljro dhcoe bgsdnajb

pjcpaj.

>
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wearespartacus.org.ukhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wearespartacus.org.ukhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wearespartacus.org.ukhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wearespartacus.org.uk


5/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco Mcw wj lcosuatjb

Ds wjaa ds ejojrda joedejhjot wgtm bgsdnajb pjcpaj coagoj tmrcuem d rdoej ci sclgda hjbgd (golaubgoe

Idljnccf dob Rwgttjr), do cpjo survjy wds lcobultjb cvjr twc wjjfs. ^jspcobjots wjrj dsfjb icr

tmjgr vgjws co sjvjrda hdttjrs rjajvdot tc tmgs lcosuatdtgco, dob wjrj dnaj tc jotjr wmdtjvjr lchhjotstmjy ijat wjrj ghpcrtdot. Rmjy wjrj dasc dsfjb schj ndsgl qujstgcos dncut tmjhsjavjs, dob schj hcrj

bjtdgajb qujstgcos dncut doy hcngagty ghpdgrhjots tmjy mdvj.

>0== pjcpaj rjspcobjb tc tmj survjy. 72.:% ci rjspcobjots bjslrgnj tmjhsjavjs ds mdvgoe pmysglda

bgifflluatgjs hcvgoe drcuob. ==.4% ci rjspcobjots stdtj tmdt tmjy rjljgvj BAD6 50h 0h nut oc iurtmjr tmdo :0h 24.5%

Hcrj tmdo :0h nut oc iurtmjr tmdo 400h 9.4%

Hcrj tmdo 400h nut oc iurtmjr tmdo >00h >.0%

Hcrj tmdo >00h nut oct ds idr ds d typglda uoghpdgrjb pjrsco %

Dt ajdst ds idr ds d typglda uoghpdgrjb pjrsco 0.7%

Rmj sdhj rjspcobjots wjrj dasc dsfjb tmj odturj ci tmjgr aghgtdtgco go stdobgoe dob hcvgoe. Ds

Gh surj tmj Bjpdrthjot wgaa uobjrstdob, wj lcuab oct dsf dncut jvjry pcssgnaj icrh ci ghpdgrhjot,

sc wj sjajltjb d ijw ldtjecrgjs tmdt wj jxpjltjb tc lcvjr d sgeogfflldot prcpcrtgco ci ldsjs, dob daacwjb

rjspcobjots tc spjlgiy ctmjr6 rjspcobjots lcuab sjajlt daa tmdt dppagjb. Rmj rjsuats drj smcwo go tdnaj 4.>

co tmj icaacwgoe pdej.

Lchhco idltcrs hjotgcojb ds ctmjr golaubjb;

Kcgot bgsacldtgcos dob sunauxdtgcos.

Bgifflluatgjs wgtm ndadolj (ctmjr tmdo cr go dbbgtgco tc vjrtgec).


6/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco 2

Rdnaj 4.>; Idltcrs aghgtgoe dngagty tc stdob dob hcvj

Idltcrs Pjrljotdej ci

rjspcobjots, jxlaubgoe

tmcsj wmc bgb octdoswjr

Pdgo =7.>%

Idtgeuj cr tgrjbojss 55.7%

\mcrtojss ci nrjdtm


7/23

Lmdptjr >

Fjy ^jlchhjobdtgcos

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt bjslrgptcr j nj dhjobjb tc rjijr tc :0h go padlj ci >0h, wgtm lco-

sjqujot lmdoejs tc ctmjr bjslrgptcrs.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt bjslrgptcrs l dob b nj dhjobjb tc rjijr tc 400h go padlj ci :0h,

wgtm lcosjqujot lmdoejs tc ctmjr bjslrgptcrs.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt bjslrgptcr i nj rjhcvjb, dob bjslrgptcr j nj dhjobjb tc lcvjr tmj

ldsj ci njgoe uodnaj tc stdob ds wjaa ds njgoe dnaj tc hcvj doy bgstdolj oct hcrj tmdo :0h.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj hdxghuh bgstdolj lcosgbjrjb nj golrjdsjb tc dt ajdst :00h.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt kubejhjots ndsjb co dgbs tmdt lcuab rjdscodnay nj usjb smcuab nj hdbj

wgtm ldutgco, dob coay wgtm jxpaglgt bgslussgco wgtm tmj ladghdot, oct goijrjoljs irch cnagquj

qujstgcogoe.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj ojljssdry usj ci dgbs lcoijr dbbgtgcoda pcgots go daa bgstdolj ndobs

tmdt bc oct darjdby lcoijr jocuem pcgots icr jomdoljb rdtj.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt, go tmj ldsj ci tmgs coj dltgvgty, tmj bgstdolj nj lcosgbjrjb jxpaglgtay ds

tmdt wmglm ldo nj hcvjb wgtmcut sjvjrj bgslchicrt, tmjsj idltcrs oct njgoe lajdray dob

uodreudnay lcvjrjb ny sdijty, rjpjtgtgco, tghjagojss dob rjdscodnaj stdobdrbs.

Cur rjlchhjobdtgcos tc lmdoej tmj bjslrgptcrs ci tmj hcvgoe drcuob dltgvgty drj suh-

hdrgsjb go tdnaj.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot upmcab tmj spgrgt ci tmjgr lchhgthjot tc prcvgbj dp-

prcprgdtj suppcrt tc bgsdnajb pjcpaj, rdtmjr tmdo sghpay bjsgeogoe do dssjsshjot wgtm tmjgotjotgco ci hdodegoe lcst.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot lcosgbjr tmdt lcsts sdvjb go PGP ny oct prcvgbgoe dp-

prcprgdtj suppcrt tc bgsdnajb pjcpaj hdy nj hdtlmjb cr jxljjbjb ny dbbgtgcoda lcsts tc tmj

tdxpdyjr go ctmjr drjds.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot accf dedgo dt wmdt tmj prdltglda dob pjrscoda ghpdlts

ci rjbuljb suppcrt drj co tmcsj wgtm hcngagty ghpdgrhjots, dob bgsdnajb pjcpaj go ejojrda.

Rmgs smcuab nj bcoj wgtm d hgob tc josurgoe oco-rjtrcerjssgco ci ZOL^PB rgemts.

:


8/23


Uj rjlchhjob tmdt dssjsscrs nj nrgjijb tmdt tmjgr rcaj gs tc bjtjrhgoj tmj lcrrjlt ajvja ci

suppcrt go d ndadoljb idsmgco, ds cppcsjb tc dttjhptgoe tc fflob jvgbjolj tc daacw Bjlgsgco

Hdfjrs tc bjoy njojfflts.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt gt nj hdbj lajdr wmjtmjr coay pmysglda ghpdgrhjots drj lcosgbjrjb

go tmgs dltgvgty, cr doy ghpdgrhjot diijltgoe tmj pmysglda dlt ci stdobgoe dob hcvgoe. Ujiurtmjr rjlchhjob tmdt doy ghpdgrhjot diijltgoe tmj sdgb pmysglda dlt nj lajdray lcosgbjrjb

wgtmgo tmj rjhgt ci tmgs dltgvgty.

Uj rjgtjrdtj cur jdragjr rjlchhjobdtgco tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot dppcgot dob iuob do gobj-

pjobjot dssjsshjot dob hcogtcrgoe prckjlt tc dssjss tmj ghpdlt ci rjljot pcaglgjs, golaubgoe

Pjrscoda Gobjpjobjolj Pdyhjots, co rgemts uobjr tmj ZOL^PB, pdrtgluadray co tmj cnage-

dtgcos tc prcerjssgvj rjdagsdtgco dob oco-rjtrcerjssgco. Gt gs vgtda tmdt doy sulm prckjlt nj

ldrrgjb cut wgtm tmj trust dob govcavjhjot ci bgsdnajb pjcpaj, prjijrdnay ajb ny d bgsdnajb

pjrsco.


9/23

Lmdptjr pcgots tcdoycoj uodnaj tc ejt iurtmjr tmdo :0h go dhnuadtcry idsmgco. >0h gs d bgstdolj ci sulm bungcus utgagty

tmdt gt sjjhs strdoej tc ndsj tmj dssjsshjot co gt go doy pdrt. Gt gs strdoej tmdt tmj dssjsshjot ds gt stdobs

bgiijrjotgdtjs tmcsj wmc ldo wdaf oc iurtmjr tmdo 4h irch tmcsj wmc ldo wdaf cvjr 4h nut oc iurtmjr

tmdo >0h, 4h njgoe ci jvjo ajss utgagty wmjo cut ci tmj mchj6 mcwjvjr, gt bcjs oct dwdrb bgiijrjot pcgots

icr bjslrgptcrsj dob i, sc tmgs gs ci ajssjr ghpcrtdolj.

Uj drj pdrtgluadray lcoljrojb tmdt tmj stdtjb cnkjltgvj ci tmgs dltgvgty gs tc dssjss dngagty tc hcvj

drcuob cutsgbj tmj mchj, yjt tmj lurrjot lcosuatdtgco stdtjs tmdt tmj njolmhdrf ci >0 hjtrjs wds go-

tjobjb tc daacw us tc bgstgoeugsm njtwjjo tmcsj wmc drj jiijltgvjay uodnaj tc ejt drcuob buj tc rjbuljb

pmysglda hcngagty icr jxdhpaj, pjcpaj wmc drj coay dnaj tc hcvj njtwjjo rcchs go tmjgr mcusj nut ec

oc iurtmjr dob tmcsj wmc mdvj schj, danjgt aghgtjb, hcngagtyV4,pdrderdpm >.2X. Rmgs sueejsts tmdt tmj

jomdoljb rdtj gs coay gotjobjb icr tmcsj wmc drj oct jiijltgvjay dnaj tc hcvj drcuob cutsgbj tmjgr cwo

mchj dt daa, wmglm sjjhs dt cbbs wgtm tmj stdtjb dgh. Mcwjvjr, ds wj jxpadgo go sjltgco 0h gs jvjo suiffllgjot ds d prcxy icr ndsgl hcngagty

cutsgbj tmj mchj.

0h vjrsus :0h

Prcijssgcodas govcavjb go bjvjacpgoe tmj nugat jovgrcohjot mdvj, icr hdoy yjdrs, usjb tmj bgstdolj ci

:0h ds d eugbj tc tmj hdxghuh bgstdolj dhnuadtcry bgsdnajb pjcpaj ldo nj jxpjltjb tc wdaf. Rmgs gs

rjjltjb go tmj stdobdrbs dob eugbjagojs hjotgcojb njacw, nut gt smcuab nj dpprjlgdtjb tmdt tmjsj drj

5


10/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco =

hjrjay d rjjltgco, oct tmj iuaa jxtjot ci :0h (dob schjtghjs 400h) ds d prdltglda stdobdrb.

Nctm tmj N\GV9, la. :.4X dob Bjpdrthjot icr RrdospcrtV5,sjl. >.2X mdvj rjlchhjobjb tmdt sjdts nj

padljb go adrej punagl spdljs, sulm ds trdospcrt muns, oct iurtmjr tmdo :0h dpdrt, sc ds tc prcvgbj rjstgoe

pcgots icr dhnuadtcry bgsdnajb pjcpaj. \ghgadray, tmj Bjpdrthjot icr RrdospcrtV5, sjl. :.4X spjlgiy tmdt

pdrfgoe ndys icr bgsdnajb hctcrgsts smcuab nj wgtmgo :0 hjtrjs ci tmj idlgagty sjrvjb. Ds d rjadtjb octj,nugabgoe rjeuadtgcosV=,pdrd. :.40X spjlgiy tmdt dlljssgnaj tcgajts nj wgtmgo 20h ci usjrs (datmcuem tmcsj

rjeuadtgcos spjlgiy usj ny wmjjalmdgr usjrs, dlljssgnaj tcgajts drj dasc rjqugrjb ny tmcsj wgtm d rdoej ci

ctmjr hcngagty bgifflluatgjs).

\urvjy Bdtd

Zatghdtjay, gt rjhdgos tmdt tmj erjdtjst jxpjrts co tmj ndrrgjrs idljb ny bgsdnajb pjcpaj drj bgsdnajb

pjcpaj tmjhsjavjs, dob sc cur survjy dsfjb rjspcobjots tc rdtj tmjgr derjjhjot wgtm vdrgcus stdtjhjots

drcuob tmj utgagty ci njgoe dnaj tc stdob dob hcvj >0h cr :0h. Pjrtgojot rjsuats ci tmjsj qujstgcos drj

jxpadgojb njacw.

.4 D agttaj cvjr >0h gs suiffllgjot wdafgoe bgstdolj tc ejt irch coj padlj tc doctmjr, sulm ds

usgoe punagl trdospcrt

7:.5% ci rjspcobjots bgsderjjb wgtm tmgs stdtjhjot, =:.>% bgsderjjgoe strcoeay6 coay 4.:% derjjb.

^jspcobjots rjljgvgoe BAD wjrj sagemtay hcrj agfjay tc bgsderjj, dob bgsderjj hcrj strcoeay, wgtm tmcsj

rjljgvgoe tmj hcngagty lchpcojot, pdrtgluadray dt Mgemjr ^dtj, hcrj agfjay tc nj strcoe go bgsderjjhjot

(dt d lmg-squdrj sgeogfflldolj p 1 0.04dob \pjdrhdos lcrrjadtgco ci 0.00h nut oct hcrj tmdo :0h, coay 4.7% derjjb. Gt sjjhs lajdr tmdt tmcsj wgtm

jxpjrgjolj ci hcngagty ghpdgrhjots pdrtgluadray bc oct lcosgbjr cvjr >0h tc nj d rjdscodnaj stdobdrb

icr ndsgl hcngagty cut ci tmj mchj.

.> D agttaj cvjr >0h gs suiffllgjot wdafgoe bgstdolj tc ejt irch d pdrfjb ldr dob usj d smcp,

gi ycu ldo rjst njicrj rjturogoe tc tmj ldr

==.:% ci rjspcobjots bgsderjjb wgtm tmgs stdtjhjot, 50.>% bgsderjjgoe strcoeay6 coay :.7% derjjb.

Dhcoe tmcsj wgtm aghgtdtgcos tc pmysglda hcngagty, aghgtgoe tmjh ny bgstdolj, tmcsj dnaj tc stdob dob

hcvj erjdtjr bgstdoljs drj sagemtay hcrj agfjay tc bgsderjj strcoeay, dob ajss agfjay tc derjj strcoeay,

tmdo tmcsj wgtm tmj erjdtjst aghgtdtgco (dt d lmg-squdrj sgeogfflldolj p 8 0.0>dob \pjdrhdos lcrrjadtgco

ci 0.07). Pdrtgluadray, tmcsj dnaj tc stdob dob hcvj cvjr >0h, nut stgaa wgtm schj aghgtdtgco, drj ajss

agfjay tc derjj (dt d lmg-squdrj sgeogfflldolj p 1 0.04), wgtm :.0% derjjgoe ds lchpdrjb tc 5.2% ci tmcsj

uodnaj tc stdob dob hcvj iurtmjr tmdo >0h. Ci tmcsj go tmj lrgtglda ndob, rjpcrtgoe d aghgt ci cvjr>0h nut oct hcrj tmdo :0h, coay 2.:% derjjb wgtm tmj stdtjhjot. Lajdray, tmcsj rjspcobjots wgtm bgrjlt

pjrscoda jxpjrgjolj bc oct lcosgbjr d bgstdolj coay d agttaj cvjr >0h tc nj usjiua.

.< D agttaj cvjr :0h gs suiffllgjot wdafgoe bgstdolj tc ejt irch d pdrfjb ldrb dob usj d smcp,

gi ycu ldo rjst njicrj rjturogoe tc tmj ldr

9:.9% ci rjspcobjots bgsderjjb wgtm tmgs stdtjhjot, 0.4% derjjb. Dhcoe

tmcsj wgtm aghgtdtgcos tc pmysglda hcngagty, aghgtgoe tmjh ny bgstdolj, tmcsj dnaj tc stdob dob hcvj

erjdtjr bgstdoljs drj vjry sagemtay hcrj agfjay tc derjj (dt d lmg-squdrj sgeogfflldolj p 8 0.02dob \pjdr-

hdos lcrrjadtgco ci 0.0:). Ci tmcsj go tmj lrgtglda ndob, rjpcrtgoe d aghgt ci cvjr >0h nut oct hcrj


11/23


tmdo :0h, >00h njicrjmdvgoe tc stcp . . . mds oc dbbgtgcoda ojjbs lchpdrjb tc d mjdatmy pjrsco wmc

ldo wdaf hcrj cr ajss ds idr ds tmjy ojjb tc.

D rjdagstgl hdxghuh bgstdolj (sdijay, rjpjdtjbay jtl) icr d typglda pjrsco wgtm uoghpdgrjb hcngagty

gs lajdray hulm idrtmjr tmdo >00h. Eugbdolj wj mdvj sjjo coay spjlgffljs d tdrejt hdxghuh ci 200h

njtwjjo mchjs dob nus stcpsV5, sjl. 9X, sueejstgoe coay >00h icr sjrvgljs dghjb dt cabjr dob bgsdnajbpjcpaj. Rmgs bgstdolj hdy nj icuob dt nctm jobs ci tmj kcurojy, ds wjaa ds co tmj rjturo kcurojy. Rmj

jovgrcohjot ci d nus gs mdrbay lcobulgvj tc rjstgoe ditjr jxjrtgco, dob nus burdtgcos wgaa citjo oct nj

acoe jocuem tc rjdscodnay lcosgbjrjb d rjst njicrj rjpjdtgoe d kcurojy co icct. Rmj Bjpdrthjot icr

Rrdospcrt eugbdolj octjs tmdt icr bgsdnajb pjcpaj, nus usj idaas cii smdrpay gi tmj bgstdolj gs hcrj tmdo

>00 hjtrjs.

Uj bc dpprjlgdtj tmj ojjb icr d lajdr agoj. Mcwjvjr, wj qujstgco wmjtmjr >00h gs tmj lcrrjlt lajdr

agoj, jspjlgdaay ds tmj pcgots dwdrbjb dt tmj acoejr bgstdoljs drj oct suiffllgjot tc nj jotgtajb tc njojfflt

uoajss tmj ladghdot dasc mds bgifflluaty padoogoe dob icaacwgoe kcurojys.

0h lcoijrs coay tmj hcst aghgtjb bjerjj ci hcngagty cutsgbj tmj mchj. Cvjr :0h

gs d njttjr stdobdrb icr ndsgl hcngagty cutsgbj ci tmj mchj, dob coj wmglm gs suppcrtjb go d rdoej ci

stdobdrbs dob rjlchhjobdtgcos darjdby go jxgstjolj, ds wjaa ds njgoe njttjr rjedrbjb ny bgsdnajb pjcpaj

tmjhsjavjs. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt bjslrgptcr j nj dhjobjb tc rjijr tc :0h go padlj ci >0h, wgtm

lcosjqujot lmdoejs tc ctmjr bjslrgptcrs.

Rmcsj dnaj tc stdob dob hcvj cvjr :0h stgaa idlj d sgeogfflldot nurbjo tc hcngagty cutsgbj tmj

mchj, kustgiygoe schj suppcrt jvjo go tmj dnsjolj ci doy bgifflluaty padoogoe dob icaacwgoe d kcurojy.

Mcwjvjr, wj dlljpt tmdt schj lajdr aghgtdtgco nj go padlj co tmgs suppcrt. Ds wj mdvj jxprjssjb go

prjvgcus sunhgssgcos, tmjrj gs d pctjotgdaay erjdt ghprcvjhjot go PGP cvjr BAD tmdt tmcsj jxpjrgjolgoe

pmysglda aghgtdtgcos tmdt wcuab oct qudagiy tmjh icr Mgemjr ^dtj Hcngagty go BAD hdy nj dnaj tc rjljgvj

\tdobdrb Hcngagty go PGP. Gi tmj njolmhdrf icr cntdgogoe = pcgots go tmj hcvgoe drcuob dltgvgty gs

lchpdrdnaj tc tmdt usjb tc qudagiy icr M^H BAD, tmdt cppcrtuogty gs hgssjb. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt

bjslrgptcrs l dob b nj dhjobjb tc rjijr tc 400h go padlj ci :0h, wgtm lcosjqujot lmdoejs tc

ctmjr bjslrgptcrs.

Uj dasc octj tmdt cur prjvgcus lcoljros cvjr huatgpaj bjslrgptcrs egvgoe suiffllgjot pcgots tc dlmgjvj

Jomdoljb Hcngagty mds oct njjo jotgrjay daajvgdtjb. Bjslrgptcrsj dob inctm prcvgbj 4> pcgots. Zoajss

tmjrj gs schj gotjot tc rjbulj tmj pcgots egvjo icr bjslrgptcr j go iuturj, tmjrj sjjhs oc rjdsco tc bgi-

ijrjotgdtj njtwjjo tmj twc. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt bjslrgptcr i nj rjhcvjb, dob bjslrgptcr j nj

dhjobjb tc lcvjr tmj ldsj ci njgoe uodnaj tc stdob ds wjaa ds njgoe dnaj tc hcvj doy bgstdolj oct

hcrj tmdo :0h.


12/23


Egvjo lcoljros cvjr tmj dpprcprgdtjojss ci >00h ds tmj acoejst bgstdolj lcosgbjrjb, gt sjjhs dpprc-

prgdtj tc lcosgbjr acoejr bgstdoljs dt tmj acwjst slcrjs. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj hdxghuh bgstdolj

lcosgbjrjb nj golrjdsjb tc dt ajdst :00h.

Zsj ci Dgbs

Rmj hcvgoe drcuob dltgvgty coay bgstgoeugsmjs tmcsj usgoe dgbs tc rjdlm tmjgr hdxghuh rjagdnaj bgs-

tdolj wmjrj tmdt bgstdolj gs erjdtjr tmdo >0h nut oc erjdtjr tmdo :0h. Ds jxpadgojb go cur rjspcosj tc

tmj jdragjr lcosuatdtgco co PGP dssjsshjot, wj njagjvj tmdt hcrj sgeogfflldolj smcuab nj dttdlmjb tc tmj

ojjb icr dgbs, pdrtgluadray tmcsj tmdt lrjdtj erjdtjr dbbgtgcoda ndrrgjrs dob lcsts.

Gi d pjrsco gs coay jodnajb tc hcvj d ljrtdgo bgstdolj ny usj ci do dgb, tmjgr dngagty tc hcvj tmdt

bgstdolj gs oct jqugvdajot tc d pjrsco wgtm tmj sdhj hdxghuh rjagdnaj bgstdolj wmc bcjs oct ojjb do

dgb. Umgaj schj ci tmj bgiijrjolj hdy nj ldpturjb ny ctmjr idltcrs, pdrtgluadray spjjb dob rjpjtgtgco (ds

schj dgbs drj vjry tgrgoe tc usj), tmgs bcjs oct ldpturj jvjrytmgoe.

Hdoy pjcpaj drj jodnajb ny dgbs sulm ds lrutlmjs cr wdafgoe irdhjs wgtmcut njgoe dnaj tc cntdgo

sulm dgbs co tmj OM\, cr wgtm tmcsj prcvgbjb co tmj OM\ njgoe uolchicrtdnaj go prctrdltjb cr rjpjdtjb

usj. Hdoy pjcpaj usgoe twc lrutlmjs acoe-tjrh, icr gostdolj, purlmdsj hcrj lchicrtdnaj lrutlmjs tmdo

tmcsj prcvgbjb ny tmj OM\. Rmj vdedrgjs ci OM\ hcngagty suppcrt hdy jvjo ajdvj pjcpaj uodnaj tc

cntdgo dgbs agfj wdafgoe irdhjs tmrcuem tmj OM\ dt daa, tmcuem tmjy hdy ajdb tc sgeogfflldotay golrjdsjb

hcngagty. Go tmjsj ldsjs, oct coay gs tmjrj d lcst go cntdgogoe tmj dgb, nut go hdgotdgogoe cr rjpadlgoe gt

ds ojjbjb6 wmjjajb wdafgoe irdhjs rjqugrj sjrvglgoe, wmgaj ctmjr wdafgoe irdhjs, lrutlmjs dob stglfs

rjqugrj rjpadljhjot ijrruajs. Dvdgadngagty dob prgljs ci dgbs hgemt nj lcosgbjrjb wmjo lcosgbjrgoe

wmjtmjr gt wcuab nj rjdscodnaj tc usj do dgb, nut tmdt gs oct lcosgbjrjb wmjrj tmj dgb gs darjdby go usj -

jvjo wmjo tmj dgb mds coecgoe lcsts dssclgdtjb wgtm gt.

Iurtmjrhcrj, tmjrj drj oct coay tmj lcsts dssclgdtjb wgtm tmj dgb tmjhsjavjs. Go hdoy drjds, schjpunagl trdospcrt rcutjs drj stgaa oct sugtdnaj icr adrejr hcngagty dgbs. Adrej dgbs ctmjr tmdo wmjjalmdgrs,

sulm ds wdafgoe irdhjs, drj mdobajb pccray ny rdga cpjrdtcrs, wgtm vdrgjb trjdthjot dob agttaj go tmj wdy

ci ciffllgda pcaglgjs. Zsjrs ci sulm dgbs drj dasc rjstrgltjb go tjrhs ci stjps dob lurns go sghgadr idsmgco

tc usjrs ci wmjjalmdgrs. Dgbs rjqugrgoe tmj usj ci nctm mdobs hcst ci tmj tghj prcvgbj iurtmjr ndrrgjrs,

rjqugrgoe tmj usj ci d vjmglaj ci schj scrt tc ldrry acdbs tmdt hgemt ctmjrwgsj nj ldrrgjb go tmj mdobs.

Rmj usj ci dgbs dasc lrjdtjs sgeogfflldotay golrjdsjb rjstrgltgcos buj tc wjdtmjr, ds hdoy pdvgoe sur-

idljs drj tcc sagppjry icr stglfs, lrutlmjs dob oco-wmjjajb wdafgoe irdhjs wmjo wjt6 glj lrjdtjs jvjo

hcrj sgeogfflldot prcnajhs. Go sulm sgtudtgcos, dbbgtgcoda lcsts drj idljb go tmj ojjb icr tdxgs jvjo icr

smcrt kcurojys tmdt wcuab ocrhdaay nj wgtmgo d pjrscos wdafgoe ldpdngagty.

Go rjspcosj tc tmj crgegoda lcosuatdtgco co BAD rjicrh, tmj Nrgtgsm Aghnajss Jx-\jrvglj Hjos

Dssclgdtgco cpgojbV7X;

Dssjsshjots hust oct nj ndsjb upco tmj dssuhptgco tmdt do ghpdgrhjot cr mjdatm lcobgtgco

ldo nj cvjrlchj tmrcuem tmj usj ci dgbs dob dbdptdtgcos. Rmjsj gtjhs . . . bc oct ojedtj cr

rjhcvj tmj uobjraygoe gssujs dob smcuab oct nj rjedrbjb ds bcgoe sc.

Go dbbgtgco, dldbjhgl stubgjsV404>X mdvj icuob tmdt tmj usj ci dgbs sulm ds stglfs dob wdafgoe

irdhjs ldo ghpdgr ndadolj go schj lgrluhstdoljs, wmgaj ghprcvgoe tmjh go ctmjrs, ldo ghpcsj dbbg-

tgcoda, jxljssgvj bjhdobs go tjrhs ci strjoetm dob hjtdncagsh, dob hdy ajdb tc golrjdsjb rgsf ci wrgst,

jancw cr smcuabjr lchpadgots.


13/23


Ds sulm, wj ijja gt dpprcprgdtj tc rjgoicrlj tmj pcgot tmdt dssjsscrs hust oct hdfj uowdrrdotjb

dssuhptgcos ds tc wmdt dgbs wcuab nj rjdscodnaj, dob wmdt ghpdlt tmjy wcuab mdvj. Uj rjlchhjob

tmdt kubejhjots ndsjb co dgbs tmdt lcuab rjdscodnay nj usjb smcuab nj hdbj wgtm ldutgco, dob

coay wgtm jxpaglgt bgslussgco wgtm tmj ladghdot, oct goijrjoljs irch cnagquj qujstgcogoe.

Rc cntdgo tmj goput ci tmcsj wmc focw tmj ndrrgjrs ci bgsdngagty njst, tmcsj wmc drj bgsdnajb, wjdsfjb rjspcobjots tc cur survjy mcw hulm tmjy derjjb wgtm tmj stdtjhjot dpdrt irch fflobgoe gt sacwjr

cr hcrj tgrgoe, schjcoj wmc ldo wdaf cvjr :0h usgoe do dgb sulm ds d stglf, lrutlmjs cr wdafgoe irdhj

(nut jxlaubgoe d wmjjalmdgr) bcjsot mdvj doy hcrj hcngagty prcnajhs tmdo schjcoj wmc ldo wdaf

tmdt bgstdolj wgtmcut do dgb. 7% ci rjspcobjots bgsderjjb wgtm tmj stdtjhjot, 5


14/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco 4>

sjvjrj bgslchicrt. Gt gs oct lajdr dt wmdt pcgot gt gs dlljptdnaj tmdt pjcpaj stcp hcvgoe buj tc sulm

idltcrs ds pdgo, nrjdtmajssojss, odusjd, idtgeuj cr vjrtgec. Egvjo tmj gotjot rjprjsjotjb go tmj eugb-

dolj, rjvgjw icaacwgoe tmgs lcosuatdtgco sjjhs tc nj do cppcrtuogty tc daajvgdtj tmgs lcoljro wgtmcut doy

lmdoej go jagegngagty. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt, go tmj ldsj ci tmgs coj dltgvgty, tmj bgstdolj nj lcosgbjrjb

jxpaglgtay ds tmdt wmglm ldo nj hcvjb wgtmcut sjvjrj bgslchicrt, tmjsj idltcrs oct njgoe lajdray

dob uodreudnay lcvjrjb ny sdijty, rjpjtgtgco, tghjagojss dob rjdscodnaj stdobdrbs.


15/23

Lmdptjr 2

Dbbgtgcoda Pcgots ^jadtjb tc tmj

Lcosuatdtgco

Umgaj wj doswjr tmj Ecvjrohjots qujstgco bgrjltay go lmdptjr04>,l2=5)

Hy ocnaj irgjob edvj do jxdhpaj ci pjcpaj wmc drj rjdaay bjpjobjot co tmdt iuobgoe. G

wcuab jxpjlt go tmcsj lgrluhstdoljs tmdt gt wcuab lcotgouj. Gobjjb, G wcuab rjedrb PGP tc

nj d idgaurj gi gt bgb oct bc tmdt. (Acrb Irjub, MA Bjn, 45 Kdoudry >04>, l2==)

Bjspgtj tmj Ecvjrohjots stdtjb lchhgthjot tc prcvgbgoe dpprcprgdtj suppcrt ds d prgcrgty, tmj

lcosuatdtgco bcluhjot hdfjs lajdrV4, pdrd.


16/23


Gi tmj Ecvjrohjot wgsmjs tc smcw tmjgr lchhgthjot tc prcvgbgoe dpprcprgdtj dob suiffllgjot suppcrt

tc bgsdnajb pjcpaj, tmjy ldo bc sc ny josurgoe tmdt tmj dssjsshjot lrgtjrgd drj ndsjb co rjdagstgl pdrd-

hjtjrs tmdt ejougojay rjjlt tmj bjerjj ci prdltglda hcngagty ci ladghdots. Iurtmjrhcrj, ds jxpadgojb go

sjltgco2.>, hcojy sdvjb go tmgs pdrt ci tmj nubejt gs agfjay tc nj ciisjt ny dbbgtgcoda lcsts go ctmjr drjds.

Uj rjlchhjob tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot upmcab tmj spgrgt ci tmjgr lchhgthjot tc prcvgbj dpprcprg-

dtj suppcrt tc bgsdnajb pjcpaj, rdtmjr tmdo sghpay bjsgeogoe do dssjsshjot wgtm tmj gotjotgco ci

hdodegoe lcst.

2.> Gobgrjlt Lcsts ci ^jicrh

Uj wcuab agfj tc brdw tmj Ecvjrohjots dttjotgco dedgo tc Bgsdngagty ^gemts ZFs rjpcrt Ghpdlt Ds-

sjssgoe tmj Dncagtgco ci Ucrfgoe Dej Bgsdngagty Agvgoe DaacwdoljV42X. Rmj rjhcvda ci tmj suppcrt

prcvgbjb ny BAD wgaa ajdb tc iurtmjr lcsts go ctmjr drjds, njldusj BAD citjo prcvgbjs bgsdnajb pjcpaj

wgtm tmj agttaj ngt ci mjap jdray co, prjvjotgoe prcnajhs irch jsldadtgoe.

Rmj bjady go suppcrt uotga prcnajhs prcerjss wgaa ajdb tc schj lcobgtgcos wcrsjogoe tmdt wcuab octbc sc wgtm jdray suppcrt, cr wcuab bc sc hcrj sacway, ajdbgoe tc erjdtjr dob jdragjr lcsts co sulm drjds

ds aclda dutmcrgtgjs dob mjdatm sjrvgljs. Hcrj rdpgb prcerjssgco ci hcngagty ghpdgrhjots wgaa dasc ajdb

tc golrjdsjb dob jdragjr kcnajssojss dhcoe bgsdnajb pjcpaj, oct sghpay njldusj tmjy wgaa nj uodnaj tc

trdvja tc wcrf, nut njldusj ctmjr dspjlts ci tmjgr ghpdgrhjot (sulm ds pdgo dob idtgeuj) lrjdtj dbbgtgcoda

ndrrgjrs tc wcrf.

Acss ci hcngagty suppcrt wgaa dasc ajdb tc erjdtjr nurbjos co sjrvgljs sulm ds mcspgtda trdospcrt, mjap

wgtm trdvja lcsts irch tmj OM\, dob bgda-d-rgbj. Rmj acss ci Hctdngagty ldrs dacoj mds njjo jstghdtjb tc

rjprjsjot do dssclgdtjb lcst tc tmj tdxpdyjr ci = hgaagcoV4:, sjl. :X spjlgfflldaay go tmj drjd ci trdvja tc

mjdatm-rjadtjb dppcgothjots.

Go dbbgtgco, ds jxpacrjb go sjltgco2.


17/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco 4:

survjy rjspcobjots mgemagemtjb gssujs sulm ds; sclgda gscadtgco6 acss ci gobjpjobjolj6 golrjdsjb nurbjos

co idhgay, irgjobs dob tmj OM\6 wcrsjogoe mjdatm, nctm pmysglda dob hjotda6 dob ejojrda rjbultgco ci

qudagty ci agij.

G sghpay wcuab oct ajdvj tmj mcusj - agvgoe go Acobco hjdos tmdt gi wj

wgsm tc trdvja gotc tcwo wj drj bjpjobjot co tdxgs njldusj tmjrj drj ocbgsdnajb ndys go Ujsthgostjr, Fogemtsnrgbej, Fjosgotco dob Ldhbjo ds

tmj sjlrjtdry ci stdtj mds rjiusjb tc hdfj prcvgsgcos icr tmjh uoajss icr d

bjsgeodtjb usjr.

Hy hctdngagty ldr gs hy agijagoj tc tmj cutsgbj wcrab.

Gscadtgco, adlf ci gobjpjobjolj dob adlf ci sclgda gotjrdltgco wgtm idhgaydob irgjobs.

Jvjo wmjrj idhgay dob irgjobs prcvgbj suppcrt, tmgs ldo nj bjpjobjot co tmj fflodolgda suppcrt ci

BAD

G wcuab oct nj dnaj tc lcotrgnutj tcwdrbs hy sgstjrs pjtrca lcsts sc smjwcuab oc acoejr nj dnaj tc lchj dob mjap hj dob tdfj hj cut jtl.

D Hctdngagty ldr, ctmjr ldr cr fflodoljs icr d tdxg drj ojljssdry njldusj punagl trdospcrt gs irjqujotay

uousdnaj. Rmcsj agvgoe go tcwos hjotgco godlljssgnaj cr cvjr-lrcwbjb nusjs, wmgaj tmcsj go doy drjd ldojxpjrgjolj bgifflluaty ejttgoe tc d nus, muobrjbs ci hjtrjs dwdy irch mchj dob/cr tmj rjqugrjb bjstgod-

tgco. Nus brgvjrs hdy oct wdgt icr tmj pjrsco tc nj sjdtjb. Rrdgos rjqugrj nccfgoe go dbvdolj, rjbulgoe

spcotdojgty dob jxgngagty. Bgda-d-rgbj sjrvgljs suiijr irch sghgadr adlf ci jxgngagty dob gobjpjobjolj.

G agvj go d vgaadej dob hy ldr gs hy agijagoj, tmj nus stcp gs dt ajdst >00hjtjrs dwdy jvjo gi G lcuab pmysgldaay ejt co gt. Hy jabjray pdrjots agvj4> hgajs dwdy wmglm wcuab govcavj < lmdoejs tc ejt tmjrj, tmj doctmjr >00

hjtjr wdaf tc tmj ircot bccr.

Punagl trdospcrt gs hulm hcrj bgifflluat, jsp nusjs; ejttgoe up tmj stjp, fflob-

goe d sjdt (stdobgoe ldusjs pdgo dob idtgeuj, pdrtgluadray wmjo ecgoe rcuobnjobs6njgoe kcstajb dob ocgsj sjosgtgvgty. Daa ajdvj hj brdgojb njicrj Gvj

jvjo ect tc bjstgodtgco. ^jspcobjots dasc hjotgcojb bgrjlt ghpdlts co tmjgr mjdatm, golaubgoe rjgoicrlgoe ndrrgjrs tc dltgvgtgjs

tmdt wgaa ghprcvj tmjgr mjdatm.

hy prcnajh wgtm tmj wdafgoe bgstdoljs gs tmdt g ejt gt uobjr tmj wdafgoe :0

paus hjtrjs gs wgtm sjvjrj bgslchicrt. mcwjvjr hy mjdrt rjmdn tjdh mdvj

tcab hj g HZ\R wdaf icr >0 hgoutjs dt ajdst colj pjr bdy dob prjijrdnay

twglj. g bc dncut


18/23


G schjtghjs swgh ditjr njgoe dbvgsjb oco wjgemt njdrgoe jxjrlgsj wcuabnj eccb icr, gt mjaps, nut G wcuab oct nj dnaj tc bc tmgs wgtmcut tmj mjap G

rjljgvj. Rmjrj drj hdoy dspjlts tc tmj ghpdlt ci gscadtgco co pmysglda dob hjotda mjdatm, jxpacrjb icr Dej

ZF Cxicrbsmgrj ny Hdrejrjt NcatcoV49,sjl.


19/23


Gt dasc dhdzjs hj tmdt d Bcltcr wmc hjjts wgtm ycu icr40 hgoutjs ldo

cvjr ruaj d Bcltcr wmc mds focwo ycu dob ycur lcobgtgco icr doy yjdrs.

Gt gs dncut tghj tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot stcppjb pdygoe lchpdogjs hgaagcos

ci pcuobs tc egvj hjbglda rjpcrts icr pdtgjots wmc darjdby mdvj pjrijltay

qudagffljb Bcltcrs wmc focw tmj pdtgjots . Rmjy focw tmjgr ndlfercuob,

tmjgr pdtgjots eccb bdys, ndb bdys. Gi tmjy drj jxdeejrdtgoe jtl, tmjy mdvjrjlcrbs dob ]-rdys.

Jvjrycoj mds tc mdvj d idgr dssjsshjot dob iuaa mgstcry ci tmjgr lcobgtgco

accfjb dt golaubgoe eps dob lcosuatdots rjpcrts njicrj rjkjltgoe d pgp ladgh.

G tmgof hdoy pjcpaj golaubgoe hysjai bcot wdot DRC\ govcavjb go tmj pgp

dssjsshjots ds G ijja tmjy bc oct egvj d idgr dssjsshjot. Rmgs rjadtjs tc PGP ds d wmcaj, rdtmjr tmdo spjlgfflldaay tmj sgoeaj dltgvgty lcosgbjrjb go tmgs lcosuatd-

tgco. Mcwjvjr, tmj dssjsshjot ci hcngagty gs bgrjltay diijltjb ny tmgs idltcr, pdrtgluadray cnagquj trglfy

qujstgcos. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt dssjsscrs nj nrgjijb tmdt tmjgr rcaj gs tc bjtjrhgoj tmj lcrrjlt

ajvja ci suppcrt go d ndadoljb idsmgco, ds cppcsjb tc dttjhptgoe tc fflob jvgbjolj tc daacw Bjlgsgco

Hdfjrs tc bjoy njojfflts.

2.: Ghpdgrhjot Rypjs

Uj drj dwdrj tmdt tmj eugbdolj prcvgbjb icr tmj tjstgoe jxjrlgsjs burgoe bjvjacphjot ci tmj ojw njojfflt

edvj d suhhdry tdnaj ci tmj ghpdgrhjot typjs rjajvdot tc jdlm dltgvgty. Gt stdtjb tmdt tmj hcvgoe drcuob

dltgvgty, dt tmdt tghj Dltgvgty 44, smcuab coay nj lcosgbjrjb go rjadtgco tc pmysglda ghpdgrhjots. Rmgs gs

lcoljrogoe, ds tmj dssjsshjot ds wrgttjo coay rjqugrjs tmdt tmj ghpdgrhjot lrjdtj bgifflluaty wgtm tmj

pmysglda dlt ci stdobgoe dob hcvgoe.Go tmj lurrjot eugbdoljV4X, gt gs stdtjb tmdt tmj ghpdlt ci daa ghpdgrhjot typjs ldo nj

tdfjo gotc dllcuot dlrcss tmj dltgvgtgjs, wgtm tmj ldvjdt tmdt hcvgoe drcuob rjadtjs tc tmj pmysglda

dspjlts ci wdafgoe. Gt gs pcssgnaj icr lcobgtgcos tmdt drj oct lajdray dob bjfflogtgvjay pmysglda tc ajdb

tc ghpdgrhjot wgtm tmj pmysglda dlt ci wdafgoe. Uj rjlchhjob tmdt gt nj hdbj lajdr wmjtmjr coay

pmysglda ghpdgrhjots drj lcosgbjrjb go tmgs dltgvgty, cr doy ghpdgrhjot diijltgoe tmj pmysglda dlt

ci stdobgoe dob hcvgoe. Uj iurtmjr rjlchhjob tmdt doy ghpdgrhjot diijltgoe tmj sdgb pmysglda

dlt nj lajdray lcosgbjrjb wgtmgo tmj rjhgt ci tmgs dltgvgty.

2.9 Ghpdlt ci Jqudagty Ajegsadtgco

Rmgs sjltgco lcotdgos sunstdotgda jajhjots tmdt dppjdrjb go cur jdragjr rjspcosj tc tmj

nrcdbjr lcosuatdtgco co PGP dssjsshjotV:X6 wj njagjvj tmdt tmj pcgot rjhdgos rjajvdot,

dob tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot hdy stgaa nj cvjr-jstghdtgoe tmj ghpdlt ci >0 yjdrs go ghprcvgoe

dlljssgngagty.

Uj ijja tmj ojjb tc rjgtjrdtj tmj lcoljro tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot mds cvjr-stdtjb tmj pcsgtgvj ghpdlt ci

tmj Bgsdngagty Bgslrghgodtgco Dlt 477: dob Jqudagty Dlt >040. Ds go prjvgcus sunhgssgcos, wj rjldaa

tmdt stdtjhjots irch tmj Ecvjrohjot rjedrbgoe tmgs rjicrh mdvj lgtjb ghprcvjhjots go dlljssgngagty

go daa drjds ci agij ds d brgvgoe icrlj icr rjicrhgoe BAD, golaubgoe tmj crgegoda lcosuatdtgco co BAD

rjicrhV4=X;


20/23

Uj Drj \pdrtdlus Lchhuogty \unhgssgco tc PGP Hcngagty Lcosuatdtgco 4=

4>. \golj BAD wds gotrcbuljb go 477>, tmjrj mdvj njjo sgeogfflldot ghprcvjhjots go hjb-

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mdvj dasc lmdoejb. Rmj gotrcbultgco ci ajegsadtgco, icr jxdhpaj tmj Bgsdngagty Bgslrghgod-

tgco Dlt 477: dob Jqudagty Dlt >040, tc prctjlt tmj gotjrjsts ci bgsdnajb pjcpaj dob prjvjot

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vjrsdaay dlljptjb tmdt bgsdnajb pjcpaj smcuab mdvj tmj sdhj lmcgljs dob cppcrtuogtgjs ds

oco-bgsdnajb pjcpaj.

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bgsdnajb pjcpaj tcbdy dob go tmj iuturj, rdtmjr tmdo tmcsj ci tmj 4770s, wmglm sjjhs tc suppcsj d idr

erjdtjr ghprcvjhjot go dlljssgngagty tmdo gs dltudaay tmj ldsj. Umgaj hdoy nusjs dob trdgos mdvj wmjja-

lmdgr spdljs, tmjy drj irjqujotay iuaa ci ctmjr pdssjoejrs aueedej cr nueegjs6 wmgaj trdgo lchpdogjs ldo

daa drrdoej mjap ncdrbgoe dob dagemtgoe irch trdgos, tmgs ejojrdaay ojjbs tc nj nccfjb go dbvdolj, dob

citjo idgas tc dppjdr jvjo tmjo6 tmjrj drj lcosgbjrdnaj ouhnjrs ci nus rcutjs drcuob tmj lcuotry tmdt

bc oct jvjo mdvj ajvja dlljss6 wmgaj prcvgsgco icr wmjjalmdgr usjrs mds hdbj erjdt prcerjss, tmj sdhj

ldooct nj sdgb icr usjrs ci ctmjr uowgjaby hcngagty dgbs, agfj wmjjajb wdafgoe irdhjs. Daa ci tmcsj prcn-

ajhs rjadtj tc punagl trdospcrt, wmglm gs dltudaay rjeuadtjb tc jolcurdej dlljssgngagty. Joicrljhjot ci tmj

buty tc hdfj rjdscodnaj dbkusthjots co prcvgbjrs ci eccbs dob sjrvgljs go ejojrda gs vjry adlfgoe, wgtm

rjsgstdolj tc doy lmdoej cr doy sueejstgco ci gobgrjlt bgslrghgodtgco. Go ejojrda, tmj coay joicrljhjotcptgco gs tc nrgoe ajeda dltgco, wmglm gs d sgeogfflldot nurbjo, pdrtgluadray icr d ercup ci pjcpaj wmc drj

hcrj agfjay tc mdvj d acw golchj.

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njldusj punagl trdospcrt gs oct rjagdnay dlljssgnaj, tmdt ajdbs tc erjdtjr lcsts. Gi schjcoj gs rjstrgltjb

go tmjgr lmcglj ci wmjrj tc purlmdsj eccbs cr sjrvgljs, tmjy ldooct njojfflt irch tmj iuaa dbvdotdejs

ci hdrfjt lchpjtgtgco. Rmgs gs wmjrj tmgs lcoljro gs bgrjltay rjajvdot tc tmgs lcosuatdtgco6 ds tmj PGP

dssjsshjot gs gotjobjb tc sjrvj ds d prcxy icr tmj golrjdsjb lcsts ci njgoe bgsdnajb, jxtrd jxpjosjs idljb

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Rmj KLM^ mds rjljotay rjpcrtjbV>4Xco tmj rgemt tc Gobjpjobjot Agvgoe, ds wj lcosgbjr iurtmjr go

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tmj idlt tmdt doy prcerjss tcwdrbs jquda dlljss tc hdoy dspjlts ci agij gs stgaa d acoe wdy cii. Gt wcuab

nj rjdssurgoe gi tmj Ecvjrohjot wcuab punaglay rjlceogsj tmdt tmj Jqudagty Dlt >040, dob tmj Bgsdngagty

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sclgjty.

Doy dssuhptgco ci ejojrda dlljssgngagty cr wgbjsprjdb prcvgsgco ci rjdscodnaj dbkusthjots wgaa rj-

bulj tmj vdagbgty ci doy pcagly cr systjh ndsjb co tmdt dssuhptgco. ^dtmjr tmdo ndsgoe pcagly co tmj

dssuhptgco ci tmgs prcvgsgco, tmj Ecvjrohjot wcuab bc njttjr ny bgsdnajb pjcpaj ny fflobgoe hcrj rgecr-

cus wdys tc joicrlj dt ajdst tmj bgsdngagty prcvgsgcos ci tmj Jqudagty Dlt. Datmcuem jotgrjay cutsgbj tmj

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prgcrgty. Icr gostdolj, d lgvga joicrljhjot ncby, wgtm sugtdnaj pcwjrs, wgtm rjspcosgngagty tc joicrlj tmj

rgemts dob butgjs ci tmj Jqudagty Dlt >040.


21/23


2.5 Ghpdlt co Gobjpjobjot Agvgoe, dob Ctmjr ZOL^PB ^gemts

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nrcdbjr lcosuatdtgco co PGP dssjsshjotV:X6 wj njagjvj tmdt tmj pcgot rjhdgos rjajvdot, dob

tmdt tmj Ecvjrohjot gs stgaa ojeajltgoe tmj prgolgpaj ci oco-rjtrcerjssgco gomjrjot go ZO-L^PB. Uj iurtmjr wgsm tc pcgot cut tmdt uobjr gotjrodtgcoda adw tmj ecvjrohjot mds d buty

tc dssgst DAA bgsdnajb pjcpaj, oct hjrjay tmcsj wmch tmj ecvjrohjot mds bjlgbjb tmrcuem

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ajssjr ojjbs hdy nj lcosgbjrjb rjtrcerjssgco ci ZOL^PB rgemt.

Uj octj tmj >4X, jxprjss-

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rjpjdt tmjgr jxljaajot jxdhgodtgco ci tmj stdtj ci gotjrodtgcoda adw dob tmjgr dreuhjots co tmj cnagedtgcos

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tmcsj hcst go ojjb nut ci daa bgsdnajb pjcpaj. Go tmgs rjspjlt, go rjadtgco tc tmj prcpcsdas icr PGP,wj mdvj pdrtgluadr lcoljros tmdt hdoy bgsdnajb pjcpaj tmj Ecvjrohjot bcjs oct lcosgbjr tc nj tmcsj

hcst go ojjb lcuab fflob tmjgr gobjpjobjolj sjrgcusay lchprchgsjb. Rmj hcst cnvgcus jxdhpaj gs tmdt

hdoy lurrjot BAD ladghdots wgtm pmysglda ghpdgrhjots mdvj jxprjssjb tmjgr sjrgcus lcoljro tmdt, egvjo

tmj pdrtgluadray mdrsm slcrgoe dob tmrjsmcabs prcpcsjb icr Dltgvgty 4>, tmjgr dngagty tc ejt drcuob gobj-

pjobjotay wgaa nj sjvjrjay lurtdgajb, sjrgcusay diijltgoe tmjgr qudagty ci agij, golaubgoe tmj acss ci tmjgr

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tc diicrb tc rjpadlj.

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dssjsshjot dob hcogtcrgoe prckjlt tc dssjss tmj ghpdlt ci rjljot pcaglgjs, golaubgoe Pjrscoda Gobj-

pjobjolj Pdyhjots, co rgemts uobjr tmj ZOL^PB, pdrtgluadray co tmj cnagedtgcos tc prcerjssgvj

rjdagsdtgco dob oco-rjtrcerjssgco. Gt gs vgtda tmdt doy sulm prckjlt nj ldrrgjb cut wgtm tmj trust dob

govcavjhjot ci bgsdnajb pjcpaj, prjijrdnay ajb ny d bgsdnajb pjrsco.


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^jijrjoljs

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lcosuatdtgco-co-tmj-pgp-dssjsshjot-hcvgoe-drcuob-dltgvgty, Kuoj

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cus. ^jspcosgnaj ^jicrhd rjpcrt co tmj prcpcsjb lmdoejs tc Bgsdngagty Agvgoe Daacwdolj.

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tc tmj Ecvjrohjot Lcosuatdtgco co Dssjsshjots icr Pjrscoda Gobjpjobjolj Pdyhjots. mttp;

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23/23

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>00040.

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oct jvjr pcssgnaj. mttp;//www.lmdooja2.lch/ojws/

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V>0X Bjpdrthjot icr Ucrf dob Pjosgcos. Pjrscoda Gobjpjobjot Pdyhjot nrgjffloe octjs. mttp;

//www.bwp.ecv.uf/pcagly/bgsdngagty/pjrscoda-gobjpjobjolj-pdyhjot/

nrgjigoe-octjs/,>04>.

V>4X Muhdo ^gemts Kcgot Lchhgttjj. Ghpajhjotdtgco ci tmj rgemt ci bgsdnajb pjcpaj tc go-

bjpjobjot agvgoe. Lchhgttjj ^jpcrt >04>. Z^A mttp;//www.punagldtgcos.pdragdhjot.uf/pd/kt>0404>/

ktsjajlt/ktrgemts/>:5/>:50>.mth.
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/personal-independence-payment-assessment-guide-for-assessment-providershttps://www.gov.uk/government/publications/personal-independence-payment-assessment-guide-for-assessment-providershttps://www.gov.uk/government/publications/personal-independence-payment-assessment-guide-for-assessment-providershttp://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/dlaimpactassessment.htmhttp://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/dlaimpactassessment.htmhttp://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/dlaimpactassessment.htmhttp://wearespartacus.org.uk/emergency-stop/http://wearespartacus.org.uk/emergency-stop/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/docs/dla-reform-consultation.pdfhttp://www.dwp.gov.uk/docs/dla-reform-consultation.pdfhttp://www.channel4.com/news/full-transport-access-for-disabled-not-ever-possiblehttp://www.channel4.com/news/full-transport-access-for-disabled-not-ever-possiblehttp://www.channel4.com/news/full-transport-access-for-disabled-not-ever-possiblehttp://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/257/25702.htmhttp://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/257/25702.htmhttp://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/257/25702.htmhttp://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/257/25702.htmhttp://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/jt201012/jtselect/jtrights/257/25702.htmhttp://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.dwp.gov.uk/policy/disability/personal-independence-payment/briefing-notes/http://www.channel4.com/news/full-transport-access-for-disabled-not-ever-possiblehttp://www.channel4.com/news/full-transport-access-for-disabled-not-ever-possiblehttp://www.dwp.gov.uk/docs/dla-reform-consultation.pdfhttp://wearespartacus.org.uk/emergency-stop/http://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/dlaimpactassessment.htmhttp://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/dlaimpactassessment.htmhttps://www.gov.uk/government/publications/personal-independence-payment-assessment-guide-for-assessment-providershttps://www.gov.uk/government/publications/personal-independence-payment-assessment-guide-for-assessment-providers

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