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Mod 452 Update
9th September 2013
2
Agenda
Follow up from August 28th workgroup
PARCA Security and termination options
PARCA window timeline
PARCA triggered Ad-hoc QSEC
Summary of potential licence changes and rationale
Next steps
33
Background
At the August 28th mod 452 workgroup we discussed some alternative draft business rules with you that covered:
Security Requirement for consistent PARCA security regardless of whether
PARCA Phase 2 works are required
Termination cost for PARCA Applicant
Inclusion of a PARCA Window Provides a focal point for customers considering a PARCA
Inclusion of an Ad-hoc QSEC Provides opportunity for unsold Entry capacity to be competed for prior
to its potential reservation under a PARCA
Rationale for change was accepted but further refinement should be considered on certain aspects
Thank you for your feedback
4
Security - Key principles
Security is linked to capacity value
allows a consistent approach regardless of how the reserved capacity will be delivered
Security required is consistent with existing UNC provisions
principles already established and familiar
The security value should not be so high as to become a barrier to entry but not so low to become insignificant
Feedback from August 28th workgroup:
Securitising 100% of capacity value is too high
Capacity pricing is subject to geographical differences which could lead to the value of security being different for similar sized projects
5
Calculation of Security Amount: Option 1
Feedback from previous discussions is that ramping up to 100% of total indicative capacity value is too high
Previous option used max capacity quantity for a period of 4 years on exit to determine the security value and capacity requested over a 32 quarter period for entry.
Alternative is to reduce requirement to 1 year of indicative capacity value
Similar to existing UNC capacity security provisions (UNC section V – rolling 12 month security value)
Reducing the requirement to 1 year also allows the calculation to be simplified
6
Option 1: Security amount calculation
Exit:
Total PARCA Security Amount (£) = (PARCAExind / 100) x Qex x 365
Where:
PARCAExind = the indicative NTS Exit Capacity price (p/kWh/Day) for the maximum Capacity requested at the relevant NTS Exit Point
Qex = the maximum amount of Exit Capacity to be Reserved by the PARCA Applicant (kWh/Day) as specified in the Phase 1 PARCA Works Report
Entry:
Total PARCA Security Amount (£) = (PARCAEnind / 100) x Qen x 365
Where:
PARCAEnind = the indicative NTS Entry Capacity clearing price (p/kWh/Day) for the Capacity requested in the relevant quarter at the relevant NTS Entry Point
Qen = the maximum amount of Entry Capacity to be Reserved by the PARCA Applicant (kWh/Day) in any one quarter
7
Examples: Option 1
Two sets of examples using the calculations of one year’s capacity
Entry based on 30GWh
Exit based on 50GWh
Two examples for each using one low and one high capacity price
Security phased over four years
Option 1 Capacity (GWh)
Capacity Price
(p/kWh)
One year's Capacity charge
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
25% 50% 75% 100%
Entry30 0.0001 £10,950 £2,738 £5,475 £8,213 £10,950
30 0.0347 £3,799,650 £949,913 £1,899,825 £2,849,738 £3,799,650
Exit50 0.0001 £18,250 £4,563 £9,125 £13,688 £18,250
50 0.0278 £5,073,500 £1,268,375 £2,536,750 £3,805,125 £5,073,500
8
Calculation of Security Amount – option 2
Concerns over geographical capacity pricing differences vocalised at previous workgroup
Security value could be derived from an average or weighted average capacity charge
The following table illustrates typical average and weighted average capacity prices based upon different calculations:
Descriptionp/kWh/d
Exit Entry
Straight Average of Prices 0.0090 0.0062
Weighted Average using Baselines x Price (exit) and Obligated level x price (entry) 0.0092 0.0110
Weighted Average based on Bookings 0.0079 0.0098
9
Examples: Option 2
Two sets of examples using the calculations of one year’s capacity
Entry based on 30GWh
Exit based on 50GWh
Using the two examples of weighted averages capacity prices
Security phased over four years
Option 2 Capacity (GWh)
Capacity Price
(p/kWh)
One year's Capacity charge
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
25% 50% 75% 100%
Entry30 0.0110 £1,204,500 £301,125 £602,250 £903,375 £1,204,500
30 0.0098 £1,073,100 £268,275 £536,550 £804,825 £1,073,100
Exit50 0.0092 £1,679,000 £419,750 £839,500 £1,259,250 £1,679,000
50 0.0079 £1,441,750 £360,438 £720,875 £1,081,313 £1,441,750
10
Examples: Comparison of Option 1 and 2
£1,441,750£1,081,313£720,875£360,438£1,441,7500.007950
£1,679,000£1,259,250£839,500£419,750£1,679,0000.009250Exit
£1,073,100£804,825£536,550£268,275£1,073,1000.009830
£1,204,500£903,375£602,250£301,125£1,204,5000.011030Entry
100%75%50%25%
Year 4Year 3Year 2Year 1One year's Capacity charge
Capacity Price
(p/kWh)
Capacity (GWh)Option 2
£1,441,750£1,081,313£720,875£360,438£1,441,7500.007950
£1,679,000£1,259,250£839,500£419,750£1,679,0000.009250Exit
£1,073,100£804,825£536,550£268,275£1,073,1000.009830
£1,204,500£903,375£602,250£301,125£1,204,5000.011030Entry
100%75%50%25%
Year 4Year 3Year 2Year 1One year's Capacity charge
Capacity Price
(p/kWh)
Capacity (GWh)Option 2
Option 1 Capacity (GWh)
Capacity Price
(p/kWh)
One year's Capacity charge
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
25% 50% 75% 100%
Entry30 0.0001 £10,950 £2,738 £5,475 £8,213 £10,950
30 0.0347 £3,799,650 £949,913 £1,899,825 £2,849,738 £3,799,650
Exit50 0.0001 £18,250 £4,563 £9,125 £13,688 £18,250
50 0.0278 £5,073,500 £1,268,375 £2,536,750 £3,805,125 £5,073,500
11
Summary of options
Option 1 (using capacity prices) Option 2 (using average price)
Geographical differences remain i.e. similar sized projects could require different
security value
Geography doesn't drive security differences (i.e. security value is purely driven by quantity of capacity required)
adheres to existing principles i.e. UNC security based on 12 months of capacity
value. Capacity pricing cost reflective and help inform where to connect on the NTS
New principle inconsistent with existing UNC security provisions
security value will be consistent with capacity value
may result in security requirement being significantly higher or lower than the
value of capacity reserved
security value derived from capacity charges hence relatively future proofed
difficult to establish appropriate level of unit cost and potential need for future mods
to ensure security level remains appropriate
Not intended to be exhaustive
NG initial view is that option 1 is favourable
12
Security Amount – Phasing
The Security Amount phasing required to be put in place the PARCA Applicant will be over a maximum of four years and will be based on the following cumulative profile:
Year1 = 25% x Security Amount
Year2 = 50% x Security Amount
Year3 = 75% x Security Amount
Year4 = 100% x Security Amount
Where
Year1 = the financial year (1 April to 31 March) in which Phase 2 is initialised
13
Security Amount – Phasing
Security will only be required up to Capacity Allocation.
Should Phase 2 complete earlier than four years then only the amount up to that year of completion will be required
E.g. if Allocation of capacity took place in Year 3, then at that point in time the security will equal 75% and the additional amount for Year 4 will not be required.
If Phase 2 goes beyond four years the security will remain at 100% of the security amount until allocation
Upon Capacity Allocation the existing UNC security requirements are applied (as detailed under UNC TDP section V)
14
Security Amount – Providing Cover (updated)
PARCA Applicants will be required to post annual security to cover the phased Security Amount
August 28th feedback – termination should take into account the day, not the year, termination occurs.
In the event of PARCA termination, a termination amount will be invoiced to the PARCA party
To take into account the effective day of the PARCA termination e.g. if PARCA phase 2 began on January 1st 2015 and PARCA terminates 31st January, the no. of days = 31
Termination Amount = min of ((security amount / 1461*) x no. of days) or security amount
*1461 = 4 years in days
15
Funding (no change)
Where investment is required this would follow the existing RIIO-T1 revenue driver timescales
20% of the value of the Revenue Driver in Year T-2
80% of the value of the Revenue Driver in Year T-1
To implement this would require some licence changes to ensure:
That there is minimal impact on Industry charges overall
National Grid’s Allowed Revenue can be amended to be kept neutral in the event of a Termination
16
PARCA window – further thoughts
Concerns raised at August 28th workgroup that the PARCA phase 1 output will be delayed and can this impact be minimised? e.g. consider closing the PARCA window if no PARCA requests are received
within a determined period
We agree that closing the window early if no further PARCA requests is beneficial
We consider 20 business days from the opening of the PARCA window allows sufficient time for a PARCA application to be submitted allows at least a further 20 business days to agree the PARCA.
the window closes where no PARCA applications are received within 20 business days from the window opening
If PARCA applications are received within 20 business days, the window will close on the earlier of all PARCAs received within the window being agreed, or 40 business days.
17
PARCA Phase 1 Activities – original proposal(PARCA Window and Ad-hoc QSEC Auction Timeline)
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6
PARCA Phase 1
NG NTS publishes
info to other
Users and opens the
PARCA Window
10 Business Days
NG NTS publishes notice that the
PARCA window is now closed and
confirms the number of PARCAs
requested within the window
40 Business Days
Phase 1 Outputs
issued to all PARCA
Signatories
QSEC Auction Opens
QSEC Auction (up to 10
Days)10 Business
Days
NG NTS invite
Users to participat
e in an Ad-hoc QSEC
Auction
28 Calendar Days
(approx 20 Business
Days)
QSEC Auction Closes
Allocation
Up to 10 Business
Days
18
PARCA Phase 1 Activities – revised proposal (PARCA window can close after 20 Business days if no requests received)
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6
PARCA Phase 1
NG NTS publishes
info to other
Users and opens the
PARCA Window
10 Business
Days
NG NTS publishes notice that the
PARCA window is now closed and
confirms the number of PARCAs
requested within the window
20 Business Days
Phase 1 Outputs
issued to all PARCA
Signatories
QSEC Auction Opens
QSEC Auction (up to 10
Days)
10 Business
Days
NG NTS invite
Users to participat
e in an Ad-hoc QSEC
Auction
28 Calendar Days
(approx 20 Business
Days)
QSEC Auction Closes
Allocation
Up to 10 Business
Days
NG NTS publishes notice that the
PARCA window is now closed as no-
one has approached us to
sign a PARCA
20 Business Days
19
Ad-Hoc QSEC
No further changes proposed from previous discussions
No introduction of an ad-hoc retainer process at this time
ad-hoc QSECs aspect of the current regime
January retainers are valid for 12 months
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PARCA (Mod 452) – Licence Change Requirements
21
Background
There is a strong link between the Gas Transmission regulatory and commercial frameworks
The change to the release of incremental capacity through the introduction of a PARCA currently being progressed by UNC Modification 452 also requires Licence changes
There are a number of changes that we are proposing are made to the Licence to complement the PARCA modification
Some of the changes are essential in order for the PARCA modification to work. Others are not essential but the full benefits of the PARCA modification would not be realised without them
Others are Licence tidy ups
timescales
22
Summary of changesChange How? Essential?
Default lead time shortened Change to Special Condition 1A - definitions
Yes - to achieve proposed lead times
Allow pass through of termination amounts to industry and for NG to recover costs in event of termination
Two options: 1) all done in Special Condition 2A 2) done in Special Condition 2A and Special Conditions 5F/G (would also require changes to financial handbook and model)
Yes - to allow revenue adjustments
Recognition of PARCA, PARCA Applicant, PARCA Termination Amount and Phase 1 PARCA Works Report
Change to Special Condition 1A - definitions
No – provides clarity by pointing reader to UNC for definition
Phase one works funded as excluded services
Added to list in Special Condition 11C No – licence does not require definitive list
Deletion of reference to permits Changes to Special Conditions 1A, 5F and 5G to remove references and deletion of Special Condition 2D
No – permits currently not in place post 13/14. Proposed changes tidy up licence but could be left in there
Revenue Driver tidy up Changes to Special Conditions 5F and 5G
No – tidy up of licence conditions to reflect Generic Revenue Driver Methodology likely to be in place
23
Next steps
July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr
Panel decision on Consultation
Workgroup Report
Consultation Period
Panel decision on Mod
Ofgem decision on Mod
Licence Change Consultation
Period
Ofgem Direct Changes to
Licence
56 day period of appeal of proposed Licence
changes
NG NTS consider responses &
make necessary updates
Ofgem period of approval
Methodology Statements Consultation Period
Customer Seminar
Ofgem period of approval
Generic Revenue Driver Methodology Statement
Consultation Period
NG NTS request Ofgem consent for a derogation on Licence condition for independent examination of Generic
Revenue Driver Methodology changes
NG NTS request Ofgem consent for a derogation on Licence condition for
independent examination of methodology statement changes
NG NTS & Ofgem undertake formal Licence Drafting
NG NTS consider responses &
make necessary updates
Working drafts of documents issued