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GNH survey findings 2010 for Mongar DzongkhagThe Centre for Bhutan Studies
Note: The findings in this slide is only for Mongar Dzongkhag unless otherwise stated.
Demographics
Psychological Wellbeing
Health
Time Use and Balance
Education
Cultural Diversity
0%
1%
99%
Only a little Quite wellVery well
How well can you speak your mother tongue now?
0.7%6.8%
92.2%
0.3%
Not important ImportantVery important Don't Know
Importance of Bhutanese Traditions
2.1%
26.7%
48.5%
22.6%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children respect elders?
2.5%19.1%
40.2%
38.2%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children respect parents?
2.2%
27.0%
50.9%
19.9%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children practice discipline(drig)?
2.7%
33.5%
48.4%
15.4%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children practice honesty?
12.5%
46.0%
29.9%
11.6%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children practice tolerance?
0.9%19.8%
46.6%
32.8%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children work hard?
3.4%
20.3%
45.4%
31.0%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children practice obedience to authority?
15.2%
42.9%
41.9%
A little Quite a lotA lot
Do you think children take care of family members and relatives?
0.3%19.6%
55.7%
24.5%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children help others?
13.1%
34.0%37.1%
15.8%
Not at all A littleQuite a lot A lot
Do you think children practice impartiality towards rich, poor, etc?
75%
9%
16%
Agree Neither agree nor disagreeDisagree
Women are more suited for domestic work/ house work than men
23%
14%63%
Agree Neither agree nor disagreeDisagree
An education is more important for a boy than a girl
40%
20%
40%
Agree Neither agree nor disagreeDisagree
On the whole, men make better leaders than women do
89%
3%8%
Agree Neither agree nor disagreeDisagree
Females tend to carry drip
3.4%
35.2%
61.4%
Never SometimesAlways
Do you take part in local festivals in your community?
2%
53%30%
9%6%
None 1-5 days
6-12 days 13-20 days+20 days
In a year, how many days do you spend attending social and cultural activities?
73.9%
19.3%
5.9%0.9%
Never A few times a yearOnce or twice a month More than once a week
Frequency of playing traditional games in the past 12 months
90.1%
3.8%3.1%
3.0%
Never A few times a yearOnce or twice a month More than once a week
Frequency of playing modern games in the past 12 months
0.7%
2.9%
96.4%
Not important ImportantVery important
Is Driglam Namzha (etiquette) important?
11.9%
8.7%
79.4%
Getting weaker Stayed sameGetting stronger
Change in Driglam Namzha (etiquette) during the last few years
11.3%
19.1%
69.6%
Less compassionate Stayed the sameMore compassionate
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
88.2%
8.3%3.5%
More concerned about material wealth Stayed the sameLess concerned about material wealth
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
43.0%
32.2%
24.8%
More selfish Stayed the sameLess selfish
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
23.3%
30.9%
45.8%
Less honest Stayed the sameMore honest
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
9.9%
19.9%
70.2%
Less spiritual Stayed the sameMore spiritual
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
12.2%
39.3%
48.5%
Less tolerant Stayed the sameMore tolerant
GNH Survey 2010
During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become
11.1%
27.7%
38.0%
23.2%
A lot ModerateLittle None
GNH Survey 2010
Change in deterioration of traditional architectural designs in houses over the last 5yrs
Good Governance
28%
72%
No Yes
Did you attend zomdue in the past 12 months?
65
4
02
46
No
. of t
ime
sMean zomdue attendance in the past 12 months
Village/Chiwog level Gewog levelThromdue level
1.9%
35.3%
62.8%
Average GoodVery good
Performance of the dzongdag in the past 12 months
0%1%
9%
39%
50%
Very poor Poor
Average GoodVery good
Performance of the MP (National Assembly) in the past 12 months
1%10%
40%
49%
Poor AverageGood Very good
Performance of the MP (National Council) in the past 12 months
16%
84%
Did not vote Voted
Did you vote for gup, MP or thromdey representative in the last election?
15%
85%
18%
82%
Male Female
Did not vote Voted
GNH Survey 2010
Voter turnout by gender
98%
2%
Free and fair Not free and fair
Election process
6%
94%
Yes No
Involved in case before the court in the past five years
23%
24%34%
20%
Not free Quite freeCompletely free Don't Know
Freedom of media from government influences
22%
78%
No Yes
Do you have access to BBS Radio?
68%
32%
No Yes
Do you have access to BBS TV?
77%
23%
No Yes
Do you have access to newspapers?
92%
8%
No Yes
Do you have access to internet?
57%19%
24%
Common Not commonDon't Know
Perception of corruption
2%20%
53%
4%
21%
All Most
A few NoneDon't Know
No. of people involved in corruption in government sectors
2%
25%
43%
3%
27%
All Most
A few NoneDon't Know
No. of people involved in corruption in private sectors
2%16%
49%
4%
30%
All Most
A few NoneDon't Know
No. of people involved in corruption in corporation
Community Vitality
43 43 42 4138 38 37 36
33 33 32 3130
26
2321 20
6 6
010
2030
40M
ean
of y
ear
s
Gongd
ueCha
li
Tsaka
ling
Chask
har
Saling
Drepo
ng
Ngatsa
ng
Jurm
ey
Kheng
khar
Balam
Cherm
ung
Thang
rong
Dram
itse
Naran
g
Salam
bi
Tsam
ang
Mon
ggar
Lingm
etha
ng
Gyelpo
zhing
Duration of stay in the community by gewog
32
28
19
7
010
2030
Mea
n of
ye
ars
Trust
mos
t of t
hem
Trust
som
e of
them
Trust
a fe
w of t
hem
Trust
none
of t
hem
Duration of stay in the community by trust in neighbours
0.5%17.0%
7.5%
75.0%
Less than 1 year 1-5 yearsGreater than 5 to 10 years More than 10 years
Duration of stay in the community (in years)
48%52%
Did not volunteer Volunteered
Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months?
41%
59%55%
45%
Male Female
Did not volunteer Volunteered
GNH Survey 2010
Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months?
43%
57%
72%
28%
1 Rural 2 Urban
Did not volunteer Volunteered
GNH Survey 2010
Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months?
5.66.0
02
46
Mea
n ha
ppin
ess
leve
l
Did not volunteer Volunteered
Happiness levels of Pemagatshel by voluntary help
10%
90%
Did not provide donation Provided donation
In the past 12 months, did you donate money or goods?
9650
6687
4602
35553332
304124902455243124122282
1999193715401522147914201223
228
02,
000
4,00
06,
000
8,00
010
,000
Mea
n do
natio
n (
in N
u)
Ling
met
hang
Mon
ggar
Naran
g
Saling
Jurm
ey
Gye
lpoz
hing
Salambi
Tsaka
ling
Ngats
ang
Thang
rong
Khengk
har
Balam Chali
Dram
itse
Chask
har
Tsam
ang
Drepo
ng
Cherm
ung
Gon
gdue
Mean donation by gewog
2%19%
78%
Weak Somewhat strongVery strong
Sense of belonging to your local community
100% 100%
4%
96%
5%6%
89%
27%
73%
18%
82% 100%
3%
56%41%
5%11%
84%
10%
90%
13%
88%
2%33%
65%
11%
44%44%
7%
93%
9%
91%
5%7%
87%
6%9%
85%
10%
90% 100%
Balam Chali Chaskhar Chermung Dramitse
Drepong Gongdue Gyelpozhing Jurmey Khengkhar
Lingmethang Monggar Narang Ngatsang Salambi
Saling Thangrong Tsakaling Tsamang
Weak Somewhat strong
Very strong
GNH Survey 2010
Sense of belonging to your local community by gewog
32%
68%55%
45%
47%53%
Weak Somewhat strong
Very strong
Did not volunteer Volunteered
GNH Survey 2010
Sense of belonging to the community and voluntary help
0.7%16.3%
53.7%
29.2%
Trust none of them Trust a few of themTrust some of them Trust most of them
How much do you trust Bhutanese people in general?
1%18%
44%
38%
1%15%
63%
22%
Male Female
Trust none of them Trust a few of them
Trust some of them Trust most of them
GNH Survey 2010
Trust in Bhutanese people in general by gender
0.4%6.3%
41.1%52.1%
Trust none of them Trust a few of themTrust some of them Trust most of them
How much do you trust your neighbour?
0%7%
31%
62%
0%6%
50%
43%
Male Female
Trust none of them Trust a few of them
Trust some of them Trust most of them
GNH Survey 2010
Trust in neighbour by gender
1%
3%
26%
70%
Never RarelySometimes Always
People in this community treat you fairly
1%
1.3%
33.2%
64.5%
Never RarelySometimes Always
Would you say this is a neighbourhood where neighbours help each other?
25%
11%
37%
27%
Not in the last month Once a monthFew times a month Few times per week
Frequency of socializing with neighbours in the last month
22%
12%
41%
25% 28%
9%
34%
29%
Male Female
Not in the last month Once a month
Few times a month Few times per week
GNH Survey 2010
Frequency of socializing with neighbours by gender
31%
13%39%
17%
Not in the last month Once a monthFew times a month Few times per week
Frequency of socializing with relatives in the last month
31%
14%38%
17%
31%
12%40%
17%
Male Female
Not in the last month Once a month
Few times a month Few times per week
GNH Survey 2010
Frequency of socializing with relatives by gender
10%
90%
Yes No
Enmity in the community in the past 12 months
1%2%
97%
Disagree NeutralAgree
Members of your family really care about each other
1%2%
97%
Agree NeutralDisagree
You wish you were not part of your family
7%
14%
80%
Agree NeutralDisagree
Members of your family argue too much
2%3%
95%
Agree NeutralDisagree
You feel like a stranger in your family
11%
27%
62%
Disagree NeutralAgree
You have enough time to spend with your family
1% 11%
88%
Disagree NeutralAgree
There is a lot of understanding in your family
4% 7%
90%
Disagree NeutralAgree
Your family is a real source of comfort to you
4%
96%
Yes No
Have you been a victim of crime in the last 12 months?
17%
83%
Yes No
Did you see/know other people being victimized of crime in the last 12 months?
8%
23%
69%
Rarely safe Usually safeAlways safe
Safety from human harm in the neighbourhood/village
2%18%
80%
12%
28%60%
Male Female
Rarely safe Usually safe
Always safe
GNH Survey 2010
Safety from human harm in the village by gender
7%
29%
64%
Rarely safe Usually safeAlways safe
Safety from wild animals in the neighbourhood/village
10%
28%
62%
Rarely safe Usually safeAlways safe
Safety from ghosts in the neighbourhood/village
10%
19%
72%
10%
37%53%
Male Female
Rarely safe Usually safe
Always safe
GNH Survey 2010
Safety from ghosts in the village by gender
Ecological Diversity
1.2%
0.7%
11.0%
87.1%
Not at all A little responsibleSomewhat responsible Highly responsible
Do you feel responsible for conserving the natural environment?
0.2%
2.3%
34.0%
63.5%
Disagree Neither Agree nor DisagreeAgree Strongly Agree
There should be tougher anti-pollution law
20%
22%
22%
37%
A major concern Of some concernA minor concern Not a concern
Community environmental problem: Landslides
15%
11%
16%58%
A major concern Of some concernA minor concern Not a concern
Community environmental problem: Floods
23%
35%
30%
13%
A major concern Of some concernA minor concern Not a concern
Community environmental problem: Erratic weather patterns
15%
17%
15%
53%
A major concern Of some concernA minor concern Not a concern
Community environmental problem: Littering
15%
27%
25%
32%
Never SometimesMost of the times Always
How often did you reuse materials in the past 12 months?
16%
28%
26%
30%
Never SometimesMost of the times Always
How often did you try to reduce waste in the past 12 months?
22%
19%
22%
36%
Never SometimesMost of the times Always
How often did you segregate waste in the past 12 months?
39%
61%
Yes No
During the past 12 months did you plant trees?
11%
66%
23%
Yes NoNot Applicable
Agricultural land lost to development by farmers in the last 5yrs
9%
77%
14%
Yes NoNot Applicable
Land lost as a result of growing trees naturally on your land
78%
22%
Yes No
Do you have adequate access to water supply?
82%
18%
91%
9%
89%
11%
89%
11%
73%
27%
88%
12%
83%
17%
90%
10%
55%45%24%
76%
100%71%
29%
56%44%
93%
7%
45%55%
94%
6%
100% 83%
17%
86%
14%
Balam Chali Chaskhar Chermung Dramitse
Drepong Gongdue Gyelpozhing Jurmey Khengkhar
Lingmethang Monggar Narang Ngatsang Salambi
Saling Thangrong Tsakaling Tsamang
Yes No
GNH Survey 2010
By gewog: Do you have adequate access to water supply?
0.9%1.7%
7.6%
46.1%
43.7%
Very poor Poor
Neither good nor poor GoodVery good
Quality of drinking water
32%
68%
Yes No
Do you own a vehicle?
21%
17%
24%
29%
7%1%
Drove you car Rode a passanger
Public transportation (bus) TaxiWalk Others
Modes of transportation used in the past 12 months
73%
16%
3%
6% 3%
Hardly ever Once a month
More than once a month Once a weekEveryday
Use of public transport in last month
1%
46%
10%
44%
Kerosene WoodLPG Electricity
Types of fuel used most often for cooking
3.2%
0.2%0.2%
85.1%
11.3%
Others Solar
Kerosene heater WoodElectric heater
How do you usually heat your dwelling?
50%
21%
21%
7%
Not at all Unsure what it isHave some understanding Have a good understanding
Awareness about climate change
42%
21%
24%
13%
58%21%
19%3%
Male Female
Not at all Unsure what it is
Have some understanding Have a good understanding
GNH Survey 2010
Awareness about climate change
33%
34%
33%
Decreased Stayed sameIncreased
Change in vegetation cover as compared to previous years
1.9%
1.1%6.7%
60.3%
30.0%
Dump on open air Dump in forest
Municipal garbage pick-up BurningComposting
Mode of household waste disposal
0%3%
19%
62%
15%
Very poor Poor
Neither good nor poor GoodVery good
Quality of agricultural land of farmers
37%
26%
15%
22%
Major constraint Some constraintMinor constraint Never
Agricultural constraints: Wild life
13%
25%
28%
33%
Major constraint Some constraintMinor constraint Never
Agricultural constraints: Pest and diseases
5%8%
16%
71%
Major constraint Some constraintMinor constraint Never
Agricultural constraints: Labour shortage
33%
28%
17%
22%
A lot SomeLittle Not at all
Extent of damages caused by wild animals to crops
8%
92%
Yes No
Do you have any land that have not been cultivated due to wild life threats?
1%4%
5%5%
85%
More than 5 4-5
2-3 1-2Not at all
Have you lost any livestock to predators?
166
122120
100100 99 99
68 66 6654 50
35 33
050
100
150
200
Mea
n ac
reag
e (in
dec
ima
l)
Chask
har
Tsaka
ling
Thang
rong
Ngatsa
ng
Gongd
ue
Jurm
ey
Balam
Saling
Kheng
khar
Salam
bi
Dram
itse
Mon
ggar
Chali
Cherm
ung
Tsam
ang
Naran
g
Lingm
etha
ng
Gyelpo
zhin
g
Drepo
ng
Land left uncultivated due to wild life threats by gewog
Living Standard