Name Index
Note: The names of authors of general histories of philosophy, or comparable works, are in italics.The page numbers in italics refer to the pages on which those authors are specifically examined.The first name, or names, of authors of secondary literature are abbreviated to the initial letter, orletters.
AAbaris, 118Abel, 325, 333, 376, 515Abelard, see Peter AbelardAben Esra, see Ibn Esra, AbrahamAbraham (Patriarch), 56, 64–65, 90, 128, 254,
281, 290, 327, 413, 415Abrotelia (daughter of Abroteles of Tarentum),
75Abu Muslim, 121Aconcio, Jacopo, 113, 115Adam, 5, 22, 56, 61–65, 90, 128, 170, 215,
217, 219, 225, 252, 272–273, 281, 285,318–319, 333, 336, 353, 356, 376, 385,443, 464, 512, 514–515, 517–520
Adam, A., 12, 99Adam, Ch., 3Adam (Adamus), Melchior, 98Adelmann, H.B., 240Adelung, Johann Christoph, xx, 437Ado, 141Adorno, F., 575Aelianus, Claudius, 112Aeschines, 43Aesop, 295, 472Agathias Scholasticus, 145Agricola (Bauer), Georg, 283Agricola, Rudolph (Roelof Huysman), 54, 113,
172, 283, 434Agrimi, M., 228, 267Agrippa von Nettesheim, Heinrich Cornelius,
7, 113, 147, 168, 272, 518Ahnert, Th., 322–323, 458Ajello, R., 226
Alberti, A.M., 147, 240Albertus Magnus (Albert the Great), St., 19,
34, 54, 80, 113, 152–153, 155, 193, 201,237, 242, 244, 252, 261, 272, 274, 283,359, 379, 383, 455, 467, 473, 517, 530
Albinus of Smyrna, 363, 460, 462, 505–506,516
Albrecht, M., 312, 440Alcinous (pseudo-), see Albinus of SmyrnaAlcuin of York, 283Aldobrandini, Tommaso, 72Aldrovandi Ulisse, 237Alembert, Jean Le Rond d’, 179, 208, 210Aletino, see De Benedictis, Giovan Battista
(Benedetto Aletino)Alexander (Epicurean philosopher), 120Alexander of Aphrodisias, 54, 119, 283, 376,
516Alexander of Egeas, 283Alexander of Hales, 43, 274, 359, 467Alexander Severus (M. Aurelius Severus
Alexander, Roman emperor), 357Alexander the Great, 537, 540al-Ghazzalı, 260al-Kindı, 113, 135Allacci, Leone, 284Allemandet, see Lalemandet, JeanAlmaric of Bène, see Amalric (Amaury) of
BèneAlsted, Johann Heinrich, 55, 270, 333Alt, K., 493–494, 508, 571, 573Althusius, Johannes, 460Amalric (Amaury) of Bène, 18, 120, 258, 274,
561
G. Piaia, G. Santinello (eds.), Models of the History of Philosophy, InternationalArchives of the History of Ideas, Archives internationales d’histoire des idées,DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-9507-7, C© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011
579
580 Name Index
Ambroise, Victor, see Martin, AndréAmbrose (Aurelius Ambrosius), Bishop of
Milan, St., 254, 273, 283Amelius, 461Amicla, 235Ammarer, G., 311Ammonius Sacca Alexandrinus, 258, 282, 453,
458, 465, 473, 501, 506, 516, 526–527Anacharsis (Scythian philosopher), 142–143,
223Anaxagoras of Clazomenae, 26, 67, 69, 113,
115, 123–124, 128–129, 131, 133, 143,161, 198, 216, 224, 235, 255–256, 281,296, 334, 336, 340, 357, 427, 453, 468,472, 516, 522
Anaxarchus of Abdera, 143, 524Anaximander of Miletus, 26, 113, 216, 281,
334, 340, 453, 471, 508, 516Anaximenes of Miletus, 113, 120–121, 128,
281, 334, 340, 453Andreoli, A., 239Andronicus of Rhodes, 54, 134, 283Anselm of Aosta (Anselm of Canterbury), St.,
113, 530, 561Anthusa of Antioch, 75Antisthenes, 33, 456Antoninus Pius (T. Aurelius Fulvus Boionius
Arrius Antoninus, Roman emperor), 161,354
Anubis, 141Anunciação, Carlos da, 290Apollonius of Tyana, 161, 283, 516Apollonius of Tyre (Stoic philosopher), 74Apuleius of Madaura, 243, 281, 333, 361,
515–516Aquilonio, Francesco, 257Aratus of Soli, 295Arcesilaus, 53, 101, 123, 130, 143, 145,
170–171, 224, 256Archelaus (the Philosopher), 80, 216, 281, 516Archelaus of Chersonesus (the Poet), 114Archimedes of Syracuse, 295Archytas of Tarentum, 42, 275, 294, 504Arete of Cyrene (daughter of Aristippus), 103Aretino, Pietro, 44, 366Argens, Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, marquis d’,
136Argiropulos, Johannes, 54Aristides, 161Aristippus of Cyrene, 33, 103, 144, 208, 242,
465Aristo (Ariston) of Chios, 144Aristophanes, 130, 295
Aristotle, vii, x, 3–6, 8–11, 17–21, 23–26, 28,30–35, 37–38, 40–47, 54–57, 64, 66–67,69–70, 81–86, 90, 97, 106, 113–115, 125,127–130, 133, 142–144, 146, 150, 160,164, 171–173, 192, 197–201, 214, 217,220, 224, 230–233, 235–239, 242–243,245, 250, 252–253, 255, 257–261,263–267, 271, 274–275, 285–286, 288,293, 295–296, 304, 307–308, 320,324–330, 334–336, 340–342, 358–359,362, 365–366, 370, 376, 379, 383, 393,397, 404–405, 408, 413, 417–420, 423,426, 434, 437, 445–448, 454, 460–461,467, 472–474, 495–497, 498, 503,506, 517, 523–526, 528–531, 537, 544,546–548, 569, 576
Armellini, Mariano, 221Armogathe, J.-R., 12Arnaldus de Villanova (Arnau de Vilanova), 7,
97, 202Arnauld, Antoine, 16, 70, 162, 284, 425,
495Arndt, H.W., 437, 439Arnobius, 113Arnold, Gottfried, 306, 314, 432, 470, 526Arnulf of Rochester, 20Arpe, Petrus Fridericus, 426Arriaga, Rodrigo de, 51Arsakanyan, C.G., 210Artemidorus of Daldis, 256Aspasia, 75Astorini, Elia, 268, 269, 277Athenaeus of Attalia, 283Athenagoras, 113, 118, 251, 256, 283Athenodorus of Tarsus (Cananites), 283Attalus I (King of Pergamon), 237Augeas, 424Augustine (Aurelius Augustinus), Bishop of
Hippo, St., 10, 41, 44, 55–56, 59, 61, 63,65–66, 68–69, 102, 113, 132, 160, 242,243, 247, 251, 254, 256, 262, 273, 275,283, 330, 495, 527, 530, 561, 568
Augustus, G. Julius Caesar (Roman emperor),237, 290
Aulisio, Domenico, 218, 270Aureolus, see Peter of AurioleAverroes (Ibn Rushd), 7, 43, 46, 54, 113, 119,
127–128, 143, 152–153, 155, 260, 283,358, 437, 523, 531
Avicennas (Ibn Sına), 43, 44, 113, 152–154,260, 283
Aymar, Jacques, 118Azouvi, F., 13, 50, 157
Name Index 581
BBackhaus, J.G., 439Bacon, Francis, 11, 36–37, 56–57, 113–114,
137, 172, 193, 199, 202–203, 218, 236,240, 254, 257, 262, 267, 269, 287, 295,305, 355, 359, 380, 384, 417, 446, 453,455, 460, 472–474, 501, 513, 518, 531, 533
Bacon, Roger, see Roger BaconBadaloni, N., 228, 267Badoer, Giovanni, 243Baillet, Adrien, 9, 72, 98, 113, 131, 133, 545Bal, K., 311Baldini, U., 267Baltus, Jean-François, 96, 100, 307, 461, 527Banfi, A., 137, 138, 568–569, 576Barbaro, Ermolao, 54, 354, 366Barbeyrac, Jean, xixBarbier, A.A., 11, 152, 157Barnard, F.M., 322Baronio, Cesare (Cardinal), 118Bartholmess, C., 140, 147Bartoli, Sebastiano, 268Basil (Bishop of Caesarea Mazaca), St., 256,
284Basilides (Gnostic), 333, 340Basnage, Henri (Basnage de Beauval), xx, 50,
399Bassi, Laura Maria Caterina, 483Basson, Sébastien, 20, 55, 274Battaglia, F., 322Battarano, I.M., 228Battistini, A., 228Baudouin, J. (Canon of Laval), 149–150Baumeister, Friedrich Christian, 432Baumgarten, Sigmund Jakob, 482–483Bautz, W., 385Bayle, Jacob, 106Bayle, Pierre, viii, ix, x, xxi, 5, 6, 12, 20,
21, 47–51, 58, 68–69, 71–72, 78, 86–99,100–139, 140, 146–147, 161–162, 164,167–168, 173–174, 178, 195, 199–200,202–203, 205, 208, 222–223, 225, 239,244–246, 256, 266, 289, 303, 341–342,349–350, 358–359, 364, 367, 369, 390,399, 405, 420, 423–424, 437, 478, 501,510, 546, 559, 564–565, 568
Beaumont, Léon (Bishop of Saintes), 149Beausobre, Isaac de, xix, 96, 100Beauvillier(s), Paul, duque of, 149Becerra, A., 14Becker, Balthasar, 360Beckher, Wilhelm Heinrich, 545Bede (the Venerable), 329
Beetz, M., 322Behler, U., 573Belgioioso, G., 50, 91, 226–227, 278Bell, D., 311Bembo, Pietro, 243Ben Israel, Manasse, 444Bénard, Ch., 136, 565, 575Benitez, M., 13, 165Bentivegna, G., 140Bentley, Richard, 367Berengarius of Tours, 561Bergfeld, Chr., 463Bergin, Th. G., 223, 559, 574Bérigard, Claude Guillermet de, 55, 114, 259,
366, 518Berkeley, George, 313, 472Bernard of Clairvaix, St., 20, 113, 256, 329,
561Bernardi della Mirandola, Antonio, 20Bernier, François, 80, 120Bernier, M.-A., 209Bernoulli, Jean, 399Berosus (Chaldean priest and historian), 273Bertelli, S., 98, 225, 228, 239, 313Berti, Alessandro Pompeo, 264, 267Berti, E., 71, 572, 576Bessarion, Ioannes (Cardinal), 20, 36, 47, 54,
304, 333, 354, 517Besterman, Th., 210Bianchi, L., 14–15, 138–139Bianco, B., 311Biel, Gabriel, 34, 80, 193, 252, 272, 283, 379Bierling, Friedrich Wilhelm, 426Bignon, Jean-Paul, 180Bigone, Paolo, 240Bigot, Emery, 73, 76Bilfinger, Georg Bernhard, 360, 436Bingham, Joseph, 349Bion of Smyrna, 105Bisorronde (Pisirrhonde) of Tarentum, 75Bissinger, A., 439Bitaud, Jean, 18, 20Blackwell, C.W.T., v, xxii, 267, 314, 373, 377,
380, 385, 576–577Blanke, H.W., 314Bloch, E., 322Bloch, O., 99Blumenberg, H., 432Bobba, R., 226–227, 291, 297Boccaccio, Giovanni, 202Boch, J., 147Bochart, Samuel, 51, 140, 205, 219Bodecker, H.E., 314
582 Name Index
Bodin, Jean, 198, 424, 501Boehm, Johann Christian, 387, 391–392Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus, 43, 144,
244, 283, 289, 443, 530, 561Boeuf, E., 15Böhme, Jakob, 419, 460, 518Böhr, Chr., 323Boileau, Nicolas, 31, 88Bokobza Kahan, M., 14Bonacina, G., 139, 148, 314, 577Bonaventure of Bagnorea, St., 467, 530, 561Bonbardi, Michele, 30Bonciario, Marc’Antonio, 254Boneschi, S., 222Boockmann, H., 313Bordelon, Laurent, 7, 14Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso, 90Borghero, C., 13, 58Born, Friedrich Gottlob, 482Borrelli, A., 267Borrello, Claudio, 290Borromeo-Arese, Carlo IV (Viceroy of
Naples), 229Bortolotti, E., 239Bosco, D., 49, 71Bossuet, Jacques-Bénigne, 70, 140, 148, 205Bost, H., 138–139, 148Bottin, F., viii, xi, xvii, 301, 373, 378, 380Bouchilloux, H., 87Bougerel, Joseph, 71Bouhours, Dominique, 49Bouillier, F., xxi, 12, 14, 28, 71, 91, 147Boureau-Deslandes, André-François, vii, viii,
x, 6, 10, 28, 36, 47–48, 69, 71, 77, 93–94,96–98, 118, 126, 134, 157, 165, 175,177–211, 222, 225, 277, 485, 520, 546,553–554, 557, 568–569
Bourguet, Louis, xixBoutier, J., 226Boyle, Robert, 22, 36–37, 106, 172, 237, 258,
274, 276, 334, 367, 501Bracciolini, Poggio, 366Brahe, Tycho, 7, 98, 295, 446, 501Braun, L., xxi, 14, 20–21, 29, 48–49, 58, 71,
78–79, 85, 87–88, 99–100, 135, 137, 139,148, 151, 157, 166, 175, 188, 208, 210,227, 246, 291, 305, 314–315, 322–323,331, 337, 370, 373, 387, 392, 399, 428,430, 432, 440, 457, 475, 486, 543, 570, 576
Brecht, M., 312Bréhier, É., 28, 99, 210, 568, 576Breithaupt, Christian, 387, 389Brémond, H., 71
Brockliss, L.W.B., 12, 91Brown, S., 14, 147Brucker, Carl Friedrich, 544Brucker, Johann Jakob, v, vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xx,
6, 14, 17, 20–21, 25, 27–29, 48, 58, 76–79,87–88, 93, 97, 100, 134–138, 146, 148,159, 161–162, 164–166, 173, 178, 189,193–194, 204, 206–207, 210, 222, 225,245–246, 264, 290, 296–297, 303, 305,310, 312, 314, 322–323, 331, 336–337,343–344, 354, 356, 363, 372–373,385, 388, 391–392, 399–403, 423, 428,433–475, 477–577
Brunet, G., 182Bruno, Giordano, 113, 122, 139, 236, 257,
275, 284, 287, 366, 404–405, 432, 501,513, 533, 557, 577
Brunschvicg, L., 168Brush, C., 107Brutus, Marcus Junius (the Younger), 143, 161,
283Bucciantini, M., 240Bucer, Martin, 45Budde (Buddeus), Carl Friedrich, 372, 479Budde (Buddeus), Johann Franz, viii, x,
xx, xxi, 94, 134–136, 139, 162, 199,222, 281, 284, 286–287, 289, 302–308,312, 315–316, 330–331, 338, 343–373,374, 378, 380–381, 388, 393, 396,399, 415–416, 419, 424, 429–430, 432,434–437, 440–441, 445, 448–456, 459,463, 473, 477–481, 486–487, 492–493,495, 498, 500, 508, 511, 518–519, 521,523–524, 535–536, 542, 547, 551, 554,558–559, 567, 571–573
Buhle, Johann Gottlieb, 479, 564, 569, 574Bühler, A., 314Buhr, M., 314Buonafede, Appiano (Agatopisto Cromaziano),
207, 210, 213, 225, 246, 264, 290–291,560–561, 566, 571, 574
Buonanni, Filippo, 229, 240Buragna, Carlo, 251Burigny, see Lévesque de Burigny, JeanBurnand, L., 99Burnet, Gilbert (Bishop of Salisbury), 247, 295Burnet, Thomas, 162, 195, 222, 263, 295, 304,
334, 348, 354, 356, 404, 406, 518, 539,544, 546
Burns, J.V., 439Bury, E., 14–15Busch, F.J., 71Busson, H., 12
Name Index 583
CCabeo, Niccolò, 233, 237, 257Cacciapuoti, F., 267Cacciatore, G., 13, 439Caesar, Gaius Julius, 332Cain, 53, 318–319, 376, 515Calcidius (Chalcidius), 281, 333, 458Caligula, G. Julius Caesar Augustus
Germanicus (Roman emperor), 171Calixto, J.A., 561Calogerà, Angelo, 227, 277Calvin, John, 45Cambi, M., 278Caminiti Pennarola, L., 78Campanella, Tommaso, 7, 13, 19, 21, 38, 162,
258, 261, 284, 287, 355, 366, 405, 446,460, 472, 501, 533
Campanile, Gaspare, 271Campo, M., 439–440Camusat, Denis-François, xixCano, Melchior, 19–20, 244, 261Canone, E., 14, 138, 311, 385Cantarutti, G., 575Cantelli, G., 15, 118, 122, 128, 138Cantillo, C., 226Cantillo, G., 13Canziani, G., 10, 12, 14, 139Capasso, Giambattista, viii, x, 48, 134, 213,
216, 218–222, 245, 278–291, 294, 371, 403Capasso, Nicola, 278–279, 281, 287–289Capitani, P., 15Caponigri, R., 228Capra, C., 226Caracalla, M. Aurelius Severus Antoninus
(Roman emperor), 376Carcassonne, E., 151Cardano, Girolamo, 34, 36, 113, 153, 155, 168,
172, 202, 237, 259, 354, 366, 501, 513Cardoso, Isacco, 257Carneades, 43, 51, 101, 113, 115, 118–119,
123, 130–131, 224Carpocrates of Alexandria (Gnostic), 272,
340Carr, J.L., 177, 206, 210Cartaud de La Vilate, François, 185Casaubon, Isaac, 76Casaubon, Méric, 46Casimir of Toulouse, 55Casini, P., 99, 226, 575Cassini, Gian Domenico, 557, 558Cassirer, E., 12, 98, 110, 130, 137, 310, 313,
568, 575
Cassius, Georg Andreas, 289, 392, 399–400,402, 431
Castiglione, Baldassarre, 22Castronovo, V., 226Cataldi Madonna, L., 439Catana, L., 313, 385, 432, 577Catherine of Alexandria, St., 75Catius (Epicurean philosopher), 283Cato, Marcus Porcius (the Censor), 161Cato of Utica, Marcus Porcius, 283Caussin, Nicolas, 257Cavaillé, J.-P., 14–15Cavazutti, Girolamo, 243Cavazza, M., 239Cellarius (Keller), Christoph, 310Celsus, Cornelius, 144, 283, 516Cenàculo, Manuel do, Bishop of Évora,
561–562, 571, 574Cenerini, L., 77Cerati, Gaspare, 222Cesalpino, Andrea, 113, 121, 259, 354, 366Changuion, François, 182, 190Chapelain, Jean, 76Charlemagne (Holy Roman emperor), 273,
465, 538Charles II (King of England), 237Charles V (Holy Roman emperor), 190,
424Charles-Daubert, F., 12Charleton, Walter, 354Charondas of Catania, 515Charron, Pierre, 113Chasseneux, Barthélémy de, 273Chatelain, J.-M., 13Chauvin, Étienne, 14Cherbury, see Herbert of Cherbury, EdwardChérel, A., 151Chevreau, Urbain, 133Cheyne, George, 367Chométy, Ph., 13Chosroes (King of Persia), 243, 245Chouet, Jean-Robert, 50Christina (Queen of Sweden), 139Chrysippus of Soli, 113, 115–119, 186Ciafardone, R., 311Ciampoli, Giovanni, 231, 236, 239, 276Cicero, Marcus Tullius, 6, 10, 25, 30, 39–40,
43, 46, 55, 57–58, 66–69, 86, 90, 97,102, 109, 117, 121, 131–132, 134, 136,142–144, 161–162, 169, 241–242, 250,253–254, 256, 261, 283, 285, 295, 320,336, 354, 357, 369, 402, 404, 412, 421,445, 448, 467–468, 515
584 Name Index
Cioranescu, R., 11, 99Cirillo, Nicola, 278, 281, 288Clair, P., 5, 61, 71Clarke, Samuel, 178, 367Claudian (Claudius Claudianus), 241Clave, Étienne de, 18, 20Clea, 75Clement of Alexandria, 20, 64, 67, 69, 242,
251, 255–256, 274, 282, 293, 295, 330,361, 453, 458, 460–461, 495, 517, 519,527, 546
Clement XI, Pope, 229, 268Clericus, see Le Clerc (Clericus), JeanClericuzio, A., 240Clovis (King of the Franks), 166Coccejus, Samuel, 451Cohen Rosenfield, L., 49Colapietra, R., 226Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 177–179Colbert de Croissy, Charles, 21Colerus, Johann Christoph, 399, 404Collins, Anthony, 365, 391Colonna, Francesco Mario Pompeo, 95, 100Columbus, Christopher, 237, 423Comenius (Komensky), John Amos, 349, 354,
472, 501, 518Comnena, Anna, 74, 193Comparato, V.I., 86, 217–218, 227, 267Condamine, Charles-Marie de La, 180Condillac, Étienne Bonnot de, 137, 162, 177,
182, 569Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas Caritat de,
569Confucius, 7, 10, 90, 260, 295, 355, 435, 503,
518Conlon, P.M., 11Constantine the Great (C. Flavius Valerius
Aurelius Constantinus Augustus, Romanemperor), 219
Conti, Antonio, 222, 227, 270, 276Conti, V., 227Copernicus, Nicholas, 7, 80, 98, 205, 284, 295,
446, 501Copeti, Pasquale, 296Corbinelli, Jean, 129Cordara, Giulio Cesare, 296–297Corneille, Pierre, 130Cornelio, Tommaso, 247, 261, 265, 267–268,
275–276Cornutus, Lucius Annaeus, 516Corr, C.A., 439Corsano, A., 110, 115, 138, 268
Corsini, Odoardo, x, 213, 221, 290–291,292–297
Costa, G., 100Costantino, Antonio, 219, 227Coste, Pierre, x, 4, 7, 9–11, 48, 78–88, 93, 239,
265, 553Cotta, Gaius Aurelius, 283Coulet, H., 209Couplet, Philippe, 355Cousin, V., 166, 246, 479, 564–565, 568, 571,
573, 575Cozzando, Leonardo, x, 105, 213, 216,
240–246, 263, 289, 336, 406Cragg, O.B., 209Crasta, F., 13Cratylus, 488, 504Cremonini, Cesare, 44, 114, 259, 333, 354, 366Crescimbeni, Giovanni Mario, 268, 270–271Crispini, F., 267Cristofolini, P., 228Crivelli, Giovanni, 221, 227Croce, B., 262, 265, 266, 268, 276–277, 291,
559–560, 566, 574–575Crocker, L.G., 99Cromaziano, see Buonafede, AppianoCronk, N., 210Crophius, Philipp Jakob, 479Crousaz, Jean-Pierre de, 97, 100, 145, 148Crucitti Ulrich, F.B., 277Cudworth, Ralph, 125, 135, 222, 286,
356–357, 363, 367, 446, 521, 525, 533, 546Cuoco, V., 293Cureau de La Chambre, Marin, 38Cyril (Patriarch of Alexandria), St., 19, 330
DD’Andrea, Francesco, 226, 247, 265, 267Dacier, André, 96, 170Dacier, Anne, 74, 77Dagen, J., 13, 71, 99, 100, 148Daillé, Jean, 96, 307Dal Pra, M., 314, 576Daled, P.-F., 211Damascius, 501, 537Damo (daughter of Pythagoras), 103Dancer, John, 30Dandini, Girolamo, 20Daniel (Prophet), 55Dante Alighieri, 202, 251Danz, Johann Andreas, 479David (King of Israel), 205David of Dinant, 120, 258, 274, 366De Beer, E.S., 88
Name Index 585
De Benedictis, Giovan Battista (BenedettoAletino), 217, 227, 248, 275
De Ciampis, C., 267De Dominis, Marc’Antonio, 259De Giovanni, B., 267De Keijzer, M., viDe Liguori, G., 227De Maria, A., 13De Martino, G., 226, 228De Martino, Pietro Antonio, 269De Micillis, G., 291De Robert, Ph., 138De Vleeschauwer, J.H., 439De Weerdt-Pilorge, M.-P, 49De Wulf, M., 414Degérando (De Gérando), J.-M., xxii, 21, 29,
88, 136, 148, 151, 157, 166, 207, 210, 246,291, 479, 564, 575
Dejean, J., 12Del Prete, A., 13, 15, 147Del Torre, Filippo (Bishop of Adria), 222Del Torre, M.A., xxii, 10, 14–15, 21, 49, 78,
88, 100, 139, 148, 177, 184, 208, 210, 268,291, 314, 323, 373, 387, 393, 399, 429,432, 570, 576
Della Casa, Giovanni, 22, 72, 366Delvolvé, G., 137Demades, 43Demetrius Phalereus, 43Demetrius the Cynic, 283Democritus af Abdera, 33, 37, 64, 66, 86, 90,
102, 113, 118–119, 123, 127, 141, 143,146, 190, 214, 218, 224, 233, 235–236,239, 251–258, 263, 266, 274–275, 285,296, 317, 334, 336, 354, 358, 444, 465,467, 472, 478, 497, 516, 524–525, 533,539–541, 552
Demonattes, 284Demosthenes, 30, 43Deneys, H., 210Deneys-Tunney, A., 209Deregibus, A., 138Des Maizeaux, Pierre, xix, 107Desautels, A.R., 99Descartes, René, v, xi, 5, 7–11, 13, 23–26,
36–39, 43, 48, 51–52, 55–56, 58, 61,69–70, 79–80, 82–88, 90, 97, 106,113–114, 125, 146, 153–156, 162,171–172, 178, 181, 189, 201–203, 205,217, 220, 222, 226, 237, 239, 257–258,260–262, 264–269, 275, 280, 286–289,295–296, 308, 317, 319–320, 333, 335,346, 355, 359–360, 380, 393, 413, 423,
437, 446, 453, 455, 460–462, 465, 468,472, 474, 501, 513, 518, 533–534, 539,545, 565, 567–568
Desfontaines, Pierre-François Guyot, 182Desgabets, Robert, 69Deslandes, see Boureau-Deslandes,
André-FrançoisDes Maizeaux, Pierre, xixDi Capua, Leonardo, 247–248, 251, 261, 265,
267Di Liscia, D.A., 576Diacceto, Francesco, 113Diagoras of Melos, 112, 115, 135, 187, 524Diaz, F., 165Dibon, P., 138Dicearchus (Peripatetic philosopher), 115Dick, J., 313Dickinson, Edmund, 354Diderot, Denis, 158, 165, 177, 179, 210,
557–558, 568Didymus (Grammarian), 75, 283Didymus of Alexandria (Didymus the Blind),
283Dietelmair, Johann Augustin, 484Digby, Kenelm, 45Dilthey, W., 313, 567Dini, A., 147Diodoros Cronos, 74Diodorus Siculus, 243Diogenes Laertius, 5, 7–8, 11, 34, 39, 46,
72–78, 85–86, 90, 98, 106, 118, 132, 133,143–144, 149, 150, 163, 169, 171, 173,193, 207, 208, 233–234, 236–237, 241,242–243, 247, 253, 263, 271, 281, 282,294, 330, 333, 363, 406, 409, 422, 444,448, 460, 461, 462, 464, 468, 470, 498,508, 515, 516–519, 542, 544–546, 552,553, 566, 569, 576
Diogenes of Apollonia, 119, 121, 132, 340Diogenes of Sinope (the Cynic), 150, 234, 404,
456, 540Dion (Tyrant of Syracuse), 161, 447Diones Chrysostomus, 283Dionysius the Areopagite (pseudo-), 243, 283,
361Dionysius the Elder (Tyrant of Syracuse), 447Dionysius the Younger (Tyrant of Syracuse),
447, 517, 527Dohna, Friedrich von, 101Donati, Bernardino, 20Donnert, E., 463Doppermann, K., 312
586 Name Index
Doria, Paolo Mattia, 164, 166, 219–222, 227,278, 559, 574
Dorn, Johann Christoph, xx, 20, 48, 134, 245,284, 289, 308, 371, 545
Dougnac, M.-T., 147Draco (Lawgiver), 515Dreier, Christian, 518Dreitzel, H., 312Dreyfus, G., 208Drouin, S., 209Du Cerceau, Jean-Antoine, 149Du Hamel, Jean-Baptiste, x, 6, 8, 9, 11, 21–29,
59, 104, 189, 257, 263, 296, 304, 495, 518,606
Du Lignon, Jacques, xixDu Pin, Louis-Ellies, 20, 21, 132Du Rondel, Jacques, 86–87, 254, 448, 454Du Sauzet, Henri, xix, xxiDubois, E.Th., 29, 49Duchet, M., 99Dufays, J.-M., 314Duns Scotus, see Johannes Duns ScotusDupont-Bertris, 94, 151–157, 189Dupront, A., 147Dupuy, Pierre, 139Durandus of Saint-Pourçain, 16, 34, 80, 193,
252, 272, 272, 283, 379, 383, 517
EEcfantus of Syracuse, 253Eckhart, see Johannes (Meister) EckhartÉcole, J., 437, 439Edzardus, Sebastian, 383Egger, Johannes, 148Egizio, Matteo, 268Ehrenberger, Bonifatius Heinrich, 452Ehrhardt, W.E., 576Elias (Prophet), 438Elswich, Johann Hermann von, 16, 47, 245,
308, 330–331, 420, 432Empedocles of Agrigentum, 121, 142, 219,
242, 256, 275, 294, 465Enfield, William, 562–563, 575Ennius, Quintus, 283Enoch, 65, 333, 515Epicharmus of Kos, 142Epictetus, 169, 283, 409, 412, 458, 516Epicurus, 5, 8, 17, 24, 26, 33, 35, 57, 65,
83–86, 90, 97, 102, 106, 109, 113, 115,126–127, 131–133, 145, 150, 171–172,188, 190, 199, 201, 205, 208, 233–235,239, 241–242, 245, 251–255, 257–258,262–263, 266, 274–275, 285, 296, 309,
314, 329, 335–336, 340, 354, 358–359,362, 368, 373, 377, 379–380, 385, 444,448, 453–454, 461–462, 467, 472, 497,524–525, 539, 552, 576
Epimenides, 427, 515Epiphanius of Salamis, St., 546Erasmus of Rotterdam, 54, 113, 170, 172, 333,
335, 415, 420, 434Erillus (Herillus) of Carthage (or of
Chalcedon), 143Eriugena, see Johannes Scotus EriugenaEsberg, Johann, 77Estienne, Henri, 75Estouteville, Guillaume d’ (Cardinal), 18Ettmüller, Michael, 276Euclid of Alexandria, 114Euclid of Megara, 42, 187, 488, 504Eudocia, Aelia (Athenais), 75Eugene IV (Pope), 234Eunapius of Sardis, 149Euripides, 43, 130Eurydice (wife of Pollianus), 75Eusebius of Caesaria (Bishop), 75, 145, 330,
546Eve, 376Eyring, Jeremias Nicolaus, 401
FFabbianelli, F., 373Fabri, Honoré, 38, 576Fabricius, Johann Albrecht, 17, 159, 164, 166,
309–310, 399, 437, 545Facciolati, Jacopo, 214–215, 217Falco, G., 49, 225Fantuzzi, Giovanni, 239Fardella, Michelangelo, 276Fattori, M., 14, 267, 311, 314, 576Faxardo Requesens y Zunica, Joachín Ferrante,
marquis of los Velez (Viceroy of Naples),246
Faydit, Pierre-Valentin, 95Fazio, D.M., 576Feder, Johann Georg, 457, 574Feind, Barthold, 331–337Feldmann, E., 385, 430, 432, 440, 450, 457,
575Fenaroli, Ippolito, 241Fénelon, François de Salignac de la Mothe,
77, 91, 94–95, 148–151, 156Féret, P., 21Ferrari, S., 575Ferraro, D., 14Ferrone, V., 226–227
Name Index 587
Feuerlinus (Feuerlein), Jakob Wilhelm, 345Ficinus, Marsilius (Marsilio Ficino), 5, 34, 36,
44, 46, 54, 113, 170, 172, 220, 239, 244,253, 258, 275, 281, 320, 333, 335, 354,445, 499, 517, 527
Fink, B., 209Fisch, M. H., 223, 559, 574Fleischer, Johann Lorenz, 316Fleischmann, M., 322Fleury, Claude, 7–8, 139, 153, 157, 276Floridi, L., 58Florimonte, Galeazzo, 113Fludd, Robert, 252, 333, 356, 460, 465, 518Fonseca, Pedro de, 54Fontenelle, Bernard de Bovier de, 11, 15, 21,
27–28, 81, 156, 162, 195, 208Foresti, Antonio, 216, 227Formey, Jean-Henri-Samuel, xix, xxi, 207,
210, 478, 553, 557, 574Forlivesi, M., viForti, F., 49, 225Förtsch, Michael, 479Foucher, Simon, 9–10, 14, 69, 147, 246Fracastoro, Girolamo, 172Francis I (King of France), 17Francis III (Duque of Modena), 292Franck, A., 136, 146, 208Francke, August Hermann, 306, 313, 315, 343,
399, 436, 508François, E., 574Franz, M., 302, 305, 577Frederick II (Holy Roman emperor), 233,
303Frederick II (King of Prussia), 414, 480Frederick III (Prince-elector of Brandenburg,
later Frederick I, King of Prussia), 73, 315,325
Fréret, Nicolas, 158Fréron, Élie-Cathérine, xx, 180, 206Fresnoy, Nicolas Lenglet du, xx, 69, 77, 97, 98Freyer, J., xxii, 314, 373, 430–432, 566–567,
576Frickius, Johannes, 437Frigo, G., 135, 139, 575Frisius, Johann Jakob, 406, 553Fueter, E., 313Fülleborn, Georg Gustav, xi, 388, 431Fumaroli, M., 12, 49, 99Furet, F., 99
GGäbler, U., 312Gabriel, F., 15
Gale, Theophilus, 263, 337, 406, 504, 546, 553Gale, Thomas, 73Galen, 43, 254, 283, 295, 465Galetti, P., 228Galeus, see Gale, TheophilusGaliani, Celestino, 278Gallienus, P. Licinius Egnatius Gallienus
(Roman emperor), 103Gama Caeiro, F.J. da, 561–562, 574–575Garber, D., 12Gardair, G.-M., 226Gardt, A., 311Garin, E., xxii, 14, 36, 49, 99, 116, 135, 137,
139, 148, 157, 177, 184, 203, 208, 210,219, 222, 225–228, 236, 240, 248, 251,266, 268–269, 274–275, 277–278, 291,297, 314, 355, 373, 387, 428, 432, 560,569, 575, 576
Garrett, D., 315Garve, Christian, xiGassendi, Pierre, 5, 7, 9, 17, 20, 35–37, 53, 55,
57, 61, 69, 80–81, 83, 90, 97–98, 102, 105,114, 133, 153–155, 171–172, 178, 205,217, 220, 233–234, 237, 239, 242, 245,248, 250, 254, 257, 262, 274, 276, 285,288, 294–296, 304, 309, 320, 327, 336,354, 380, 448, 455, 518, 525, 552
Gaudin, Alexis, 134Gautier, Hubert, 77, 97, 100, 204, 553Gaza, Theodore, 335Geissler, R., 175, 177, 180, 182–184, 205,
208–210Geldsetzer, L., 14, 314, 392, 399, 430, 432,
575Gellius, Aulus, 145, 251, 409, 421, 468Gemelli, B., 240Gemistus, see Pletho, Georgius GemistusGenovesi, Antonio, 134, 165–166, 206, 213,
215, 222, 225–227, 290, 296, 371, 385,559–560
Gentile, M., 568–569, 576Gentzken, Friedrich, 290, 302, 343, 371, 391,
430, 434, 440–450, 456, 468–469, 508,511, 554
George II (King of Great Britain), 511, 554George of Trebizond, see Trapezuntius,
GeorgiusGerhard, Ephraim, x, 330, 387–389, 393–399,
407, 452, 491Gerhard, Johann, 475Gerhardt, C.J., 305, 390Gerlach, H.M., 439Gersen, Giovanni, 16
588 Name Index
Gerson, Jean le Charlier, 329Gesner, Johann Matthias, 349Getto, G., 226, 271, 277–278Giacobbe, L., 297Giacon, C., 393, 432Giannantoni, G., xiiGiannone, Pietro, 219, 265, 289Giansiracusa, L., 268Gierl, M., 312Gigliotti, G., 14Gilbert, William, 56, 233, 276Gildemeister, C.H., 30Gillot, H., 12, 49Gimma, Giacinto, x, 218–219, 268–278, 286Ginanni, Pietro Paolo, 219–220, 221, 227Giocanti, S., 15Gioia, Flavio, 237Giorgio (Zorzi) Veneto, Francesco, 286Giovanni d’Andrea, 103Giovio, Paolo, 366Girardi, R., 278Girbal, F., 5, 425Glass, Salomon, 349Goclenius (Göckel), Rudolf, 244Godart, Pierre, 9Gomes Machado, J.A., 291, 561Gómez Tutor, J.I., 287, 439Goré, J.-L., 151Gorgias of Leontini, 142Gori, Anton Francesco, 293Gorlaeus, David, 114Gottsched, Johann Christoph, 107, 483Gouhier, H., 12–13, 151Goujet, Claude-Pierre, xixGouverneur, S., 15Grácian, Baltasar, 501Granet, François, xix, 16, 47Gravius (de Grau), Abraham, 222, 253, 263,
276, 361, 553Gregory I the Great (Pope) St., 529Gregory IX (Pope), 18–19Gregory of Nazianzus, St., 113, 251, 273, 284Gregory of Nyssa, St., 256, 284Gregory of Rimini, 113Gregory Thaumaturgus (Gregory of
Neocaesarea), St., 282Gregory, T., 15, 267Grell, Ch., 12–13, 314Grene, M., 14Greschat, M., 312Grès-Gayer, J.-M., 21Grew, Nehemiah, 367Griggio, C., 227
Grillo-Borromeo, Clelia, 271Grimaldi, Costantino, 216–218, 221, 227, 247,
264–265, 268, 275Grimm, G.E., 311Grischow, Augustinus, 349Gronovius (Gronow), Johann Friedrich, 337Gros, J.-M., 134Grotius, Hugo (Huig de Groot), 113, 114, 158,
315, 319–320, 327, 346, 360, 420, 447,453, 463, 501
Guarini, Giovan Battista, 254Guelloz, S., 147Gueroult, M., xxii, 13, 15, 29, 78, 88, 100, 137,
139, 146, 148, 177, 208–210, 223, 314, 576Guion, B., 13Gumposch, V. Ph., xxii, 322, 337, 398, 573Gundling, Nicolaus Hieronymus, xxi, 302, 309,
347, 406, 451, 455, 554Guse, A., 337
HHaag, Ém., 11Haag, Eug., 11Haas, H., 311Habert, Henric-Louis, lord of Montmort, 17Hadrian (P. Aelius Hadrianus, Roman
emperor), 34Hagar, 330, 413Haldane, E.S., 388, 541, 575Halley, Edmund, 178Halperin, S.W., 13Ham, 272, 326Hamann, Johann Georg, 30, 48–49, 207, 210Hamberger, Georg Albrecht, 399Hammer, K., 314Hammerstein, N., 313Hampton, J., 88Hansch, Michael Gottlieb, 495Hardouin, Jean, 70–71Harlay de Champvallon, François de
(Archbishop of Paris), 19Harles, Gottlieb Christoph, 310Harrison, C.T., 137Hartmann, Georg Volckmar, 372, 437Hartung, G., 311, 322, 463Harvey, William, 43, 56, 90, 237, 258, 276,
460, 501Hasaeus, Theodor, 404Hatin, E., 12Hazard, P., xxii, 6, 12, 29, 36, 87, 98, 137, 301,
322, 421Headley, J.M., 21Heereboord, Adrian, 257, 263, 289
Name Index 589
Hegel, G.W.F., vii, xi, 137, 184, 207–208, 388,428–429, 541, 564, 566–567, 569, 571, 575
Heimsoeth, H., 439Heineccius, Johann Gottlieb, 302, 391, 434,
457–463, 469Heineccius, Johann Michael, 457Heinsius, Daniel, 76, 284Heinsius, Wilhelm, xx, 331, 342, 372, 398,
431, 450, 457, 463, 469, 475, 573Hell, L., 348Heloise of Argenteuil, 74Hennings, Justus Christian, 555, 574Henry of Ghent, 241–244Heraclides Ponticus, 256Heraclitus of Ephesus, 64, 96, 113, 131,
142–143, 170, 173, 190, 256, 321, 357,422, 445, 465, 495, 497, 504, 505
Heraclitus of Tyre, 283Herbert of Cherbury, Edward, 259, 262Hercules, 424Herdtrich, Christian Wolfgang, 355Herlicius, David, 114Hermes (Mercurius) Trismegistus, 40, 255,
295, 464Hermias of Atarneus, 123, 537Hermippus of Ephesus, 34Hermodorus, 34Hermogenes, 504Herodotus, 153, 295Herre, F., 573Hesiod, 256, 285, 500, 515Heumann, Christoph August, ix, xi, xx,
5–6, 19–21, 58, 78–79, 86–88, 93,100, 136–137, 162–163, 165–166, 188,208, 213, 222, 225, 245–246, 289–290,302, 308, 310, 336–337, 346, 352, 356,387–389, 391–392, 399–432, 436, 438,442–444, 450, 456, 462, 465, 468, 472,477–478, 482, 484–486, 490–492, 508,510, 514–515, 519–521, 523, 529, 547,549, 550, 552, 554–555, 573
Heurnius, Otto, 284, 485Heyd, M., 58Heydenreich, Karl Heinrich, 560Hiero II (Tyrant of Syracuse), 237Hierocles of Alexandria, 501, 506Hillenaar, H., 151Hinrichs, C., 312Hinske, N., 373Hipparchus, 238Hippo (daughter of Chiro), 74–75Hirsch, E., 372
Hobbes, Thomas, 25, 36–37, 45, 52, 58, 114,137, 172, 178, 193, 203, 259–260, 284,287–288, 320, 322, 354, 420, 423, 427,447, 472, 474, 501, 513
Hochstrasser, T.J., 311Hoffmann, Daniel, 518Hofmann, J.E., 439Holstenius, Lucas, 244Holtz, G., 15Holzey, H., 312Homer, 30, 43, 66, 143, 224, 285, 295, 319,
339, 389, 500, 515Horace (Q. Horatius Flaccus), 35, 78, 102, 152,
256, 283, 295Horn (Hornius), Georg, vii, ix, xi, 3, 5, 19, 51,
58, 77, 87, 105, 116, 133–134, 156, 205,217, 243–245, 261, 263, 283, 289, 294,336, 361, 380, 388–389, 397, 406, 409,428, 485, 519, 546, 553
Hübinger, G., 314Hübner, Johann, 508Huet, Pierre-Daniel (Bishop of Avranches),
9, 12, 59, 66, 69, 76, 79, 94–95, 97, 101,139–148, 159, 168, 205, 219, 223, 225,263, 275–276, 285, 289, 295, 327, 330,337, 341, 501, 504, 518, 521, 553
Hugh of St. Victor, 162Hume, David, 482Hunter, J., 323, 399Hurel, D.-O., 12Huss, Jan, 259Hutchison, R., 88Hutten, Ulrich von, 434Hutton, S., viHypat(h)ia of Alexandria, 75, 243, 281, 501Hyperides, 43
IIbn Esra, Abraham, 517Ingegno, A., 14Intorcetta, Prospero, 355Invernizzi, G., 506Irenaeus (Bishop of Lyon), St., 241Isaac (Patriarch), 64Ishmael (eldest son of Abraham), 330Iurilli, A., 277Ivanini, Giovan Battista, 257
JJacob (Patriarch), 64Jaffro, L., 209Jakob, Ludwig Heinrich, 134Jamblicus, 281, 283
590 Name Index
Jansen (Jansenius), Cornelius (Bishop ofYpres), 70
Japhet, 219, 272, 326Jaumann, H., 99, 322Jehl, R., 575Jeremiah (Prohet), 57Jerome of Prague, 259, 284Jerome, St., 19, 273Job (Patriarch), 64Jöcher, Christian, Gottlieb, xx, 322, 331, 337,
342, 372, 398, 431, 437, 450, 457, 463,475, 573
Johannes (Meister) Eckhart, 258Johannes Duns Scotus, 34–35, 55, 80, 113,
153–154, 201, 242, 244, 261, 295, 359,454, 467, 495, 562
Johannes Scotus Eriugena, 258, 283, 530John Hus, see Huss, JanJohn of Damascus (Johannes Damascenus),
St., 113, 193John of Salisbury, 113, 162John Stobaeus, 284, 542John V (King of Portugal), 279–281, 285–286,
291Jonsius (Jönsen), Johann, xx, 8, 10, 14, 16,
20–21, 48–49, 75, 78, 105, 111, 131,133–134, 138, 187, 205, 218, 245–246,284, 289, 294, 303, 308, 310, 323, 331,342, 352, 363, 371, 373, 388, 406, 432, 545
Joseph (Patriarch), 64, 464Joseph I (King of Portugal), 291Josephus Flavius, 90, 233, 504Julia Domna (wife of Roman Emperor Lucius
Septimius Severus), 76Julian the Apostate (F. Claudius Iulianus,
Roman emperor), 10, 80, 283Jurieu, Pierre, 107, 399Justin the Martyr, St., 160, 243, 283, 295, 361,
461, 495, 517, 527, 546Justinian the Great (F. Petrus Sabbatius
Iustinianus, Byzantine emperor), 20, 143
KKahle, Ludwig Martin, xxi, 310, 437, 456, 553Kant, Immanuel, viii, xi, 385, 428–431, 433,
435, 440, 449–450, 479, 482, 556, 564,567, 570, 574–576
Kapitza, P.K., 311Keckermann, Bartholomäus, 55, 114, 244, 446,
455Kelley, D.R., 312, 314, 373, 399, 432Kemp Smith, N., 556, 574Kepler, Johann, 114, 162, 472–474
Kervegan, J.F., 463Kessler, E., 576Killy, W., 385Kircher, Athanasius, 233Kirchner, J., 313, 323, 337, 373, 385, 431Klaus, L., 322Klein, W.P., 311Klesczewski, R., 29Knutzen, Martin, 449–450Koelerus (Köhler), Johann David, 426Koellen, F.C.A., 568, 575Kors, A.Ch., 12Kortholt, Christian, 309Krauss, W., 311, 576Kreimendahl, L., 12, 139Kuhles, D., 313Kuhlmann, Quirinus, 419Kühn, Joachim, 73Kühnel, M., 322Kümper, H., 457Kusukawa, S., 267
LLa Bruyère, Jean de, 78, 156, 180La Chambre, see Cureau de La Chambre,
MarinLa Chapelle, Armand de, xixLa Fontaine, Jean de, 78La Harpe, J. de, 100La Mettrie, Julien Offray de, 472La Mothe Le Vayer, François de, 5, 7, 10, 12,
15, 101, 132–133, 146, 170, 205, 254, 263,285, 320, 518
La Roche, Michel de, xix, xxiLa Rochefoucauld, François IV, duque of, 50,
180Labrousse, É., xxii, 58, 103, 105, 107–110,
112–113, 115, 118, 120, 122, 125, 138Lacerda, Aragon, Luis, duque of Medinacoeli
(Viceroy of Naples), 247Lach, D.F., 440Lachenschmid, R., 71Lactantius, L. Caecilius Firmianus, 75, 142,
251, 258, 282, 295, 403, 427, 453, 546Lacydes of Cyrene, 101Laelius, Gaius, 69Laerke, M., 148Laertius, see Diogenes LaertiusLagarrigue, B., 88Lagrée, J., 139Lalemandet, Jean, 51Lambin, Denis, 274Lamezan, Adrian, 290, 434, 463–469
Name Index 591
Lamoignon, Chrétien-François de, 31Lamoignon, Guillaume de, 29, 31, 33, 40Lamy, Bernard, 4–5, 10, 14, 60, 69, 98Lana, Francesco, 257Landucci, S., 165Lanfranc of Pavia (Archbishop of Canterbury),
34, 193, 283, 530Lange, Johann Joachim, 436–437Laudin, G., 12Launoy, Jean de, 3, 6–9, 15–21, 46–47, 69, 90,
133, 171, 173, 263, 276, 289, 295, 308, 406Le Brun, J., 49Le Clerc (Clericus), Jean, xix, xx, 50, 86, 88,
96, 108, 159, 163, 264, 284, 307, 314, 341,357, 371, 399, 409, 420, 426, 453, 461,499, 527, 576
Le Gendre de Saint-Aubin, Gilbert-Charles,48, 94, 98, 134–136, 166–175, 177, 185,277
Le Grand, Antoine, 70, 263Leah, 413Lecocq, A.-M., 12Leduc-Fayette, D., 151Lefèvre d’Étaples (Faber Stapulensis), Jacques,
113Lefèvre, G., 113, 283Lehmann, H., 312Lehmann, Johann Jakob, 345Lehmann-Brauns, S., 315, 323, 432Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, v, ix, x, 27–28,
71, 86, 109–110, 113, 136, 153–155, 189,201, 301–302, 305, 315, 317, 344–345,355, 360, 362, 374, 390, 399, 411–412,436–437, 441, 446, 458, 472, 474, 481,487, 495, 498, 501, 513–514, 518, 523,533–536, 545, 547, 559, 564–565, 572
Leinsle, U., 373Leiter, B., 315Lenfant, Jacques, xixLennon, Th.M., 148Leo IX (Pope), St., 20Leonico Tomeo, Niccolò, 113Leroy Turcan, I., 78Lescalopier, Pierre, 121Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim, 98, 311, 405Leucippus, 36, 172, 252, 255, 274, 296, 334,
354, 358, 366, 454, 465, 516, 524, 540Leusden, Jan, 51Lévesque de Burigny, Jean, xx, 94, 95,
134–136, 157–166, 177, 203, 220, 403, 481Levine, G.M., 228Lewendoski, A., 312Libanius of Antioch, 337
Lieberwirth, R., 323Lilienthal, Michael, 277Lilla, V., 291Linus (Protophilosopher), 295, 515Lipsius, Justus (Joost Lips), 5, 35, 57, 113,
157, 193, 283, 289, 304, 320, 354, 358,361, 408, 518, 542
Lissa, G., 13Lister, Martin, 229Livy (Titus Livius), 30Locke, John, v, 78, 87, 125, 162, 178, 202,
220, 293, 360, 404, 447, 455, 481, 495,498, 501, 514, 535, 557
Lodtmann, Karl Ger. Wilhelm, 434, 436,469–475
“Logique de Port Royal” (“Art de penser”), 5,109, 121, 162, 171, 349, 425
Lojacono, E., 13, 226, 227, 268, 291Longo, M., viii, xi, xvii, 301, 314–315, 323,
331, 337, 343, 373, 387, 393, 399, 430,432–433, 477, 576–577
Louis XIV (King of France), 13, 47, 59, 140,148, 177–178, 180
Loys de Bochat, Charles–Guillaume, xixLübbe, H., 13Lucianus of Samosata, 7, 34, 241, 242, 283,
516Lucina, Giuseppe, 218Lück, H., 323Lucretius Caro, Titus, 86, 102, 113, 255, 259,
283, 336, 443Lucullus, Lucius Licinius, 143, 283Ludovici, Carl Günther, 437Luig, K., 463Lurbe, P., 13Luther, Martin, 19, 45, 47, 259, 276, 302, 320,
324, 333, 336, 349, 358, 367, 383–384,400–403, 415, 420, 424, 434, 532
Lüthje, H., 439Lycon of Troas, 54Lycurgus, 112, 214, 295, 515Lyndorach (Indian philosopher), 404Lysias, 43Lysis, 102
MMaber, R.G., 78Mabillon, Jean, 13, 17, 247, 261, 276Macary, J., 166, 177–178, 180, 197, 208–210Macedo, Francisco, 51Machiavelli, Niccolò, 51, 113, 366, 460, 501Macrobius, Ambrosius Theodosius, 238, 295Maffei, Scipione, 276, 292
592 Name Index
Magalotti, Lorenzo, 236Magdelaine, M., 138Mager, I., 431Magliabechi, Antonio, 247–249, 266Magnen, Jean-Chrisostome, 55, 233, 236, 254Maignan, Emmanuel, 114, 153, 272, 275Maimonides, Moses, 143, 145, 260, 444, 517Malbreil, G., 147Malebranche, Nicolas de, 4, 9, 13, 61, 63, 70,
81, 85, 95, 97, 105, 119, 125, 127, 138,149, 153–154, 178–179, 188–189, 205,261, 284, 287, 447, 472, 495, 501
Malesherbes, Chrétien-Guillaume deLamoignon, 180
Malfatti, Valeriano, 264Malherbe, François de, 72Malpighi, Marcello, 90, 229–230, 237, 240Malusa, L., viii, 393, 429, 432, 575Malvasia, Carlo, 230Mancini, Alfonso, 29Mani, 340Manzoni, C., 226, 297Marcadé, J., 561Marcialis, M.T., 13, 15, 227Marcolungo, F.L., 439Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Roman emperor),
74, 161, 256, 283, 286, 348, 361, 516Mariana, Juan de, 113Marin, B., 226Mark (Eugenikos, Archbishop of Ephesus), St.,
47Mark the Evangelist, St., 403Marri, F., 480Marrone, F., 13, 278Marsili (Marsigli), Anton Felice, x, 216, 221,
228–240, 253, 266Marsili, Cesare junior, 228Marsili, Luigi Ferdinando, 228Marsilius of Padua, 113Marsy, François-Marie de, 134Marti, H., 312Martin, André, 70Martin, François, 178Martin, H.-J., 12Martorana, P., 291Masi, S., 135, 139, 356, 372Masson, P.-M., 174, 175Mastellone, S., 226Mastrogiacomo, E., 177, 210, 211Mathieu, V., xiiMattauch, H., 12Matteucci, G., 228Matthew the Evangelist, St., 403
Mauclerc, Paul-Émile de, xixMaugain, G., 226Maupertuis, Pierre-Louis Moreau de, 179Maurepas, Jean-Frédéric Phélypeaux de, 179Maurodinoja, Domenico, 277Mauzi, R., 99Maximus of Tyre, 200, 283, 341Mazza, E., 147Mazzola, R., 228Mazzoni, Jacopo, 46, 243, 278, 284Mazzucchelli, Giammaria, 217, 227Medinacoeli, see LacerdaMeibom, Marcus, 72, 546Meinecke, F., 313Meiners, Christoph, 574Melanchthon, Philipp, 45, 113, 117, 133–134,
259, 284, 333, 354, 483, 501, 518Melissus of Samos, 121, 296, 366, 465, 516,
524, 540Ménage, Gilles, 3, 6–8, 11, 72–78, 98, 103,
106, 131–133, 149, 173, 205, 207, 218,247, 263, 498, 546
Menander (Gnostic), 23, 340Menar, Monsieur de, 106Merker, N., 311, 385Mersenne, Marin, 199, 284Mervaud, C., 210Meschini, F.A., 13Methuen, Ch., 576Metrodorus, 256Meusel, J.G., 475Meyer, R., 313Michel, A., 114Micheli, G., viii, 430, 440, 450, 575Milton, John, 460Minos, 515Minunni, Antonio, 141Minuti, R., 99Minutoli, Vincent, 101, 116, 133Missere Fontana, F., 223Mochus (Moschus, Ochus), Protophilosopher,
141, 145, 255, 263, 285, 334, 521Mohammad (Prophet), 260, 272Mohnhaupt, H., 463Molien, A., 61Molière (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin), 72, 130Möller, B., 432Möller, H., 311Mollerus, Johann, 437Mollowitz, G., 556, 575Momigliano, Ar., 13, 175, 426Monod, A., 165
Name Index 593
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de, 35, 38, 78,101, 104, 132, 146, 171, 180
Montanari, M., 228Montesquieu, Charles-Louis de Secondat,
baron de La Brède et de, 543Montfaucon, Bernard de, 247More, Henry, 38, 354, 356, 367More, Thomas, St., 103Moreau, I., 15Moreau, P.-F., 12Moréri, Louis, 89, 108, 114, 131–133, 289Morhof, Daniel Georg, 27, 228, 289, 309, 363,
576Mori, G.L., 99, 138Moriarty, M., 12Mornaeus, Christian, 330Moschus of Syracuse, 105Moses, 41, 43, 60, 64–67, 70, 141, 145, 200,
205, 219, 253, 255–257, 259, 262–263,267, 281, 285–286, 295, 327–328, 356,365, 464, 466, 496, 521, 546, 568
Mosheim, Johann Lorenz, 349, 480, 483,525–526
Most, G.W., 315Mothu, A., 12, 15, 166Motzo Dentice d’Accadia, C., 227, 291Mouchot (abbé, curé de Poilly), 91Moureau, F., 99Moureaux, J.-M., 210Mourgues, Michel, 95, 100, 163Moyal, G.-J.-D., 78Muhlack, U., 314Mühlpfordt, G., 432, 463Mulsow, M., 303, 311, 312, 373, 377Muratori, Ludovico Antonio, 49, 145–146,
148, 220, 222, 224–225, 228–229, 239,248, 264, 268, 292, 296–297, 480, 483, 559
Muret, Marc-Antoine, 131Musaeus (Protophilosopher), 295, 319, 515Musig, Martin, 345Musitano, Carlo, 268–269Mylius, Johann Christoph, 401
NNaigeon, Jacques-André, 135, 173–175,
557–558, 574Natali, G., 227, 278, 291, 293, 297Naudé, Gabriel, 10, 15, 115, 132–133, 139,
157, 199, 202, 205Neisser, L., 323Nemesius of Emesa, 113Neri, G.D., 576Nero, C. Caesar Augustus Germanicus (Roman
emperor), 171
Neschke, A., 576Nestheadusa, 75Neumeister, S., 311Neveu, B., 12, 21Newton, Isaac, 97, 162, 172, 177–179, 220,
278, 284, 288, 472–475, 501, 535–536, 559Nicéron, Jean-Pierre, xxi, 16, 21, 27–28, 47,
49, 61, 69, 71, 77, 79, 87, 372Nicholas of Damascus, 283Nicholas V (Pope), 243Nichols, G., 367Nicodorus, 112Nicole, Pierre, 14, 60, 70, 105, 162, 425Nicolini, F., 148, 266, 277, 599, 574Niderst, A., 15, 165Nigidius Figulus, 283Nigrisoli, Francesco Maria, 222Niketas (Nicetas) Choniates, 275Nimrod, 272Nisbet, R., 12Nizolio (Nizzoli), Mario, 354, 379, 455, 460Noah, 60, 62–64, 128, 191, 193, 219, 252, 270,
272–273, 277, 281, 326–327, 333, 443Noël, Alexandre, 295Noel, François, 436Nonis, P.G., 147, 228Nordhues, P., 71Nourrisson, J.-F., 8Nourse, Jean, 140, 182Novella (daughter of Giovanni D’Andrea), 103Numa Pompilius (King of Rome), 64, 68, 102,
273, 282–283, 286, 427Numenius of Apamea, 283, 516Nüssel, F., 348, 373Nuzzo, E., 227–228
OOckham, see William of OckhamOlaso, E. de, 99Olearius, Gottfried, 289, 308, 349, 370, 380,
393, 526, 546Olivetti, M.M., 138Olympiodorus, 516, 526Omeis, Magnus Daniel, 336Omodeo, P., 240Oregio, Agostino, 114Origen, 113, 118, 121, 130, 140, 142, 194,
241, 258, 282, 336–337, 361, 445, 453,460–461, 517, 527
Origen (pseudo-), 338, 546Orpheus, 40, 223, 252, 295, 319, 339, 500, 515Orsi, Giovan Giuseppe, 229Ortloff, Johann Andreas, 463, 469, 574
594 Name Index
Osbat, L., 267Osculati, R., 312Osler, M.G., 240Ovid (Ovidius Naso, Publius), 102, 113, 295,
420
PPace, Stefano, 221Paganini, G., 10, 13–14, 58, 138–139,
147–148, 575Pailhès, Cl., 138Palladini, F., 311, 322, 463Pallavicino, Sforza (Cardinal), 118, 251, 261Pansa, Muzio, 159Panthaenus of Alexandria, 242Panzerbiter, Heinrich Nicolaus, 452Paracelsus (Philipp Theophrastus Bombast von
Hohenheim), 7, 36, 38, 202, 287, 465, 501,518
Parente, F., 576Parker, Samuel, 367Parmenides of Elea, 26, 113, 121, 142, 170,
219, 252, 296, 327, 340, 354–355, 362,366, 444–445, 453–454, 465, 472, 488,504, 516, 519, 524, 539, 540
Parolotto, A., 77Parrain des Coutures, Jacques, 86, 109Pascal, Blaise, 3, 13, 70, 113–114, 153, 168,
171–172, 174, 205Paschius, Georg, 309Paschoud, A., 99Patrizi, Francesco, 19, 46, 236, 239, 257–258,
275–276, 329Paul of Tarsus, St., 256, 273, 325, 330, 403,
481Paulsen, F., 313, 323, 431Payne, E.F.J., 566Pearson, John (Bishop of Chester), 73Pelagius, 328, 358Penn, William, 195Peregrinus Proteus (Cynic philosopher), 516Pereira, Gómez, 113, 244, 276, 287, 289Pericles, 75Peron, G.F., 227Perrault, Charles, 261Perrin, J.-F., 99Pesaro (Pisaurius), Luigi, 213, 406, 553Pesci, E., 182, 210Petau (Petavius), Denis, 286Peter Abelard, 19, 34, 113, 120–121, 152, 155,
258, 263, 272, 274, 283, 317, 404, 495Peter Damian (Petrus Damiani), St., 113Peter Lombard, 80, 252, 274, 283, 379, 383,
467, 517, 530
Peter of Abano, 34, 113, 202Peter of Ailly, 113, 119, 329Peter of Auriole, 113, 130Petergrove, J.P., 575Petersen, P., 312, 323, 331, 342, 372, 431Petit, Pierre, 284Petrus ab Andlo, see Van Mansvelt, ReinierPeucer, Kaspar, 259Peyrard (Pérard), Jacques, xxiPfaff, Christoph Matthäus, 480Phaedo of Elis, 465Phaedrus, 337Pherecydes of Syros, 64, 102, 142, 256, 472,
515Philip II (King of Macedon), 537Philipp, W., 310, 393Philo of Alexandria (Philo Judaeus), 144, 243,
262, 283Philochorus of Athens, 74Philodemus of Gadara, 283Philoxenus (Physician), 43Phocion of Athens, 161Piaia, G., viii, xi, xvii, 3, 14, 49, 88, 93,
100, 139, 157, 175, 177, 210, 213, 227,229–230, 232, 238–239, 297, 432, 575, 577
Piattelli, D., 576Picavet, F., 136–138, 575Piccart, Michael, 518Piccinardi, Serafino, 276Piccolomini, Alessandro, 113Piccolomini, Francesco, 113, 275, 354, 518Pichler, H., 439Pico della Mirandola, Giovan Francesco, 46,
146–147, 168, 172, 286, 349Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni, 44, 172, 244,
257, 260, 304, 333, 354, 356Pighius (Pigge), Albertus, 19Pimpinella, P., 439Pindar, 43, 295Pintard, R., 12Pisirrhonde, see Bisorronde (Pisirrhonde) of
TarentumPiso, Marcus, 283Pitassi, M.-C., 87, 138Piva, F., 210Plato, 3–4, 9, 11, 17, 23–26, 30, 32–33, 35,
40–46, 49, 51, 55–57, 61, 64–69, 70, 75,84–85, 89–90, 96, 101, 103, 105, 113–115,118, 142–146, 149–150, 160–161, 164,170, 172–173, 188, 197–201, 208,214–215, 219–220, 223–224, 233–235,237, 239, 242–243, 251–252, 256–258,261, 263, 266, 271, 275, 281, 285–286,
Name Index 595
295–296, 304, 307–308, 314, 320–321,324–331, 334–336, 339–341, 346,357–358, 362, 379, 383, 409, 417–418,420, 423, 438, 444–445, 447, 453, 456,461–462, 464, 466, 472–473, 481, 488,495–499, 503–508, 523, 525–527, 529,533, 537, 539, 544, 546–548, 553, 572
Plautus, Titus Maccius, 78Pletho, Georgius Gemistus, 243Pliny the Elder, 164, 198, 295, 516Pliny the Younger, 251Plotinus, 66, 69, 95, 103, 118, 121, 135, 200,
272, 281, 283, 333, 341, 357, 361–362,427, 443, 445, 453, 458, 461, 465, 473,496, 501, 506, 516, 538–539, 547
Pluche, Noël (Antoine), 97, 100Plutarch of Chaeronea, 5, 31, 35, 39, 68,
75–76, 110, 132–133, 150, 152–155, 169,199, 233, 238, 243, 254, 283, 292, 295,330, 341, 403, 443, 468, 483, 496, 526,544–546
Poiret, Pierre, 97, 138, 316, 460, 495Politi, Alessandro, 292Poliziano, Angelo, 54, 172, 244, 283Pollianus, L. Flavius, 75Pölnitz, G.F. von, 573Polybius, 168, 188, 224Polygnotus, 234Pombal, Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo,
marquis of, 291, 561Pomian, K., 13Pompa, L., 223Pompadour, Jeanne-Antoinette Poisson,
marquise de, 179Pomponazzi, Pietro, 35, 44, 113, 172, 358,
366, 404, 501, 518Pomponius Atticus, 283Pomponius Mela, 145Pons, A., 228Popkin, R.H., 12, 14, 49, 99, 107, 138, 147,
482, 576Porphyry, 66, 135, 143–144, 281, 283, 443,
445, 458, 461, 506, 526, 530Porzio, Lucantonio, 248, 267Porzio, Simone, 259Possevino, Antonio, 261Postel, Guillaume, 7, 45, 47, 259, 518Potamon of Alexandria, 33, 54–55, 192, 233,
282, 333, 404, 453, 460, 466, 500, 537Pott, M., 311Pourchot, Edmond, x, 6, 9, 11, 88–91, 276Prantl, K., 377Preti, C., 277
Prévost, Antoine-François, 99, 175Proclus, 200, 341, 361, 461, 465, 506, 516, 526Procopius of Gaza, 458Prost, G., 58Protagoras of Abdera, 113, 143, 524, 540Proust, J., 139, 210, 494, 558, 571, 575–576Psellus, Michael, 193, 243, 283Ptolemy (Claudius Ptolemaeus), 295Ptolemy II Philadelphus (King of Egypt), 295Publilius Syrus, 76Pufendorf, Samuel, 346, 360, 399, 447, 453,
457, 460, 472, 501, 535Pulleyn, Octavian, 72, 74Pupi, A., 48–49Pyrrho of Elis, 64, 97, 136, 140, 143, 170–171,
190, 224, 234, 242, 426, 444, 460, 472, 481Pythagoras of Samos, 10–11, 24, 34–35,
40–41, 54–57, 64, 67–68, 75, 82, 84–85,90, 102, 113, 142–143, 145–146, 161, 173,188, 190, 192, 197, 199, 214, 218–219,223, 234, 242, 252–253, 257–258,263, 273–274, 277, 285–286, 289, 290,294–296, 321, 325–327, 329, 331, 333,339, 357, 376, 408, 427, 444, 453, 456,460, 462, 464–465, 472–473, 488, 500,504, 512, 515–516, 522, 539–540, 546
QQuantin, J.-L., 21Quérard, J.-M., 11Quevedo y Villegas, Francisco de, 254Quinot, abbé, 149Quinzano, Giovanni Francesco, 240
RRabutin Bussy, R. de, 49Rachel, 413Racine, Jean, 72, 130Ragghianti, R., 166, 246Raimondi, E., 228, 240Rak, M., xxii, 14, 49, 116, 139, 210, 226, 234,
248–249, 251–253, 257, 263, 266–268,291, 314, 393
Ramsay, André-Michel de, 149, 151Ramus, Petrus (Pierre de la Ramée), 17–18,
20, 46, 55, 113, 258, 284, 319–320, 333,335, 376, 379, 423, 455, 460, 501
Rapetti, E., 29, 49, 147Rapin, René, x, 6–11, 25, 29–50, 70, 79, 81,
83, 85–87, 93–94, 103, 105, 116, 133–134,172–173, 200, 202, 205, 207, 259, 263,276, 289
Ravier, E., 344Ray, John, 367
596 Name Index
Raynaud, Théophile, 130Rechenberg, L.A., 426Redi, Francesco, 229, 237Régis, Pierre-Syilvain, 9, 70, 79, 81, 85–87,
91, 140, 181, 406, 553Reill, P.H., 313Reimmann, Jakob Friedrich, xi, 162, 309, 331,
347, 370, 373–377Reinhard, Lorenz, 290, 302, 371, 434,
450–457, 511Reinhold, Karl Leonhard, xiRenaudot, Eusèbe, 76, 436Rétat, P., 134–136, 138, 165, 174–175Reuchlin, Johann, 34, 36Reulos, M., 21Reventlow, H.G., 432Rex, W., 138Rhabanus Maurus, 20, 283, 329Ribard, D., 14Ricci, S., 210, 432, 576Ricken, U., 99Ricuperati, G., 218–219, 226–227, 291Rietstap, J.B., 469Ritschl, A., 312, 323, 372Robert, Ph. De, 138Robertson, J., 226Robinet, A., 138Rochot, B., 240Rodis-Lewis, G., 4, 147Roël(l), Hermann Alexander, 399Roger Bacon, 113, 202, 359, 455, 473Roger of Hereford, 284Roger, A., 99Roger, Ph., 99Rohault, Jacques, 81, 114, 181Rollin, Charles, 98–100Romano, A., 226Rorario, Girolamo, 113Roricon, 166Rosa, M., 226Roscelin (Roscellinus) of Compiègne, 258,
274, 383, 455, 495, 548, 561Rosenroth, Knorr of, 356Rossi (Rossi Monti), Paolo, xii, 228Rossi, Pietro, xiiRossi Ercolani, R., 297Rotermund, Heinrich Wilhelm, xx, 437Rotrou, 149Rougemont, François de, 355Roukhomovsky, B., 210Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 174–175, 209Ruchat, Abraham, xixRüdiger, Andreas, 302, 315, 345, 360, 451, 455
Rudolph, O.P., 54, 113, 172, 283, 434Ruesen, J., 314Rumbold, M.E., 88Ruocco, G., 15Ruth, P., 311Ryan, T., 138Ryssel, Johann Jakob von, 308
SSabatier de Castres, Antoine, 207, 210Saccaro Battisti, G., 576Sagittarius (Schütze), Kaspar, 343Sailor, D.B., 267Sainjore, see Simon, RichardSaint-Hyacinthe, Thémiseul de, xx, 157–158Sainte-Marthe, Abel Louis de, 59Saintes, Bishof of, see Beaumont, LéonSalaün, F., 177, 180, 209Salazar, Ph.-J., 15Salem, J., 13Sallengre, Albert-Henri, xxSallo, Denis de, xx, 118Salonina, Julia Cornelia (wife of Roman
emperor Gallienus), 103Samfiresco, A., 76–77Sánchez, Francisco, 501, 518Santinello, G., v, viii, xxii, 210, 314, 486, 569,
576Sarah, 413Sardanapalus (King of Assyria), 109Sarpi, Paolo, 45, 86, 118, 258Saturninus of Antioch (Gnostic), 340Saurin, Élie, 129Savérien, Alexandre, 135, 157Savonarola, Girolamo, 54, 283Savorelli, A., 297Scaligero, Giulio Cesare, 55Scaramuzza, G., 576Schallenberg, Christoph Otto von, 494Schatz, Johann Jakob, 345Schellenberger, P., 311Schenk, G., 313Schiavone, M., 96, 99, 121, 139Schmersahl, Elias Friedrich, xxi, 322–323,
331, 372, 385, 398–399, 431, 438, 450,457, 463, 574
Schmidt, W., 322Schmidt-Biggemann, W., 71, 312, 314, 573,
575, 577Schmitt, C., 385Schmitt, Ch.B., 14, 71Schneewind, J.B., 100, 315Schneider, U.J., 311–313, 432
Name Index 597
Schneiders, W., 302, 311, 312, 322, 373, 398,432
Schöne, A., 313Schopenhauer, A., 566Schoppe (Scioppius), Kaspar, 354Schøsler, J., 88, 99Schrader, W., 313Schröder, P., 311, 458Schröder, W., 311Schröpfer, H., 314Schubert, Johann Ernst, 438–439, 573Schwabe, Johann Joachim, 437Schwarzbach, B.E., 165Sciacca, G.M., 147Scotus Eriugena, see Johannes Scotus EriugenaScribano, E., 15Scudéry, Madeleine de, 77, 106Seifert, A., 314Selden, John, 501Sem, 65Senarchus of Seleucia, 283Seneca, L. Annaeus, 10, 56–57, 86, 132, 144,
152, 155, 161, 183, 233, 237, 242, 254,256, 261, 272–273, 283, 286, 295, 361,443, 445, 448, 516, 542
Sennert, Daniel, 55, 446Septimius Severus, Lucius (Roman emperor),
76Sergius of Resh aina, 260Serrapica, S., 267Serres (Serranus), Jean de, 328Servet, Miguel, 259Seth, 65, 319, 333, 512, 515Seuterus, Mattäus, 556Seven Sages (Wise Men) of Greece, 143, 150,
281, 295, 334, 347, 404, 410, 417, 443,453, 465, 471, 500, 515
Sextius, Quintus, 516Sextus Empiricus, 53, 97, 101, 136, 143–145,
233, 283, 516, 545Sextus of Cheronea, 144, 283Sgard, J., 12, 99Shackleton, R., 88Shaftesbury, Antony Ashley Cooper junior, 78,
247Siddons, H., viSilvestre, Peter, 264Simon Magus, 258, 272, 328, 340Simon of Tournai, 258Simon, Richard (pseudonym: de Sainjore), xix,
95, 200, 205Simone, F., 139Simonius, Simon, 518
Simplicius, 23, 251, 458, 516Simson, F.H., 575Sina, M., 13, 58, 88Sinnhold, Johann Nicolaus, 387, 390–391Sirach, 415Smith, Adam, 543Smith, D.W., 210Socrates, 10, 25, 33, 35, 40, 41, 53, 57, 65–67,
80, 84–85, 89–90, 98, 102, 113–114, 123,129, 143–146, 149, 164, 170, 173, 190,192, 198–200, 214, 216, 223–224, 234,242, 273, 281, 285–286, 294, 296, 309,321, 334, 354–355, 357, 404, 411–412,417–418, 422, 443, 444–445, 453, 455,460, 462, 465, 472, 488, 504–505,507–508, 516, 522, 525, 542, 546
Solé, M., 138Solomon, 40, 62, 64, 170, 204–205, 281, 285,
365, 542, 546Solon, 112, 150, 214, 224, 295, 347, 500, 515Sommer, A.U., 312, 314Sommervogel, C., xxii, 20, 29, 227Sopater of Apamea, 74Sophocles, 43, 129Soranus, Quintus Valerius, 121Sotion of Alexandria, 34, 516Souverain, Matthieu, 96Spallanzani, M.F., 13Sparn, W., 345, 373Spener, Philipp, 323, 343Speusippus, 89, 113Spink, J.S., xxiii, 12, 14–15, 28, 49, 89, 91,
100, 147, 165Spinoza, Baruch de, 52, 55, 113–114, 118–122,
124, 127–128, 135, 141, 161–162, 164,199, 220, 259, 260, 262, 284, 286–287,338, 347, 360, 362, 365–368, 405, 461,472, 474, 501, 507, 524, 535–536
St. Amand, James, 264Stabile, G., 240Stahl, Georg Ernst, 347Stammen, Th., 312, 573, 575, 577Stanley, Thomas, ix, xi, 3, 5, 48, 86–87, 98,
133, 136, 163, 173, 205, 207, 215, 218,222, 279, 290, 294, 308, 330, 363, 370,380, 388–389, 397, 406, 409, 428, 448,507, 511, 519, 546, 553, 557, 563, 566
Steffens, A., 312Stenger, G., 209Stephanus, Henricus, see Estienne, HenriSteuco, Agostino, 61, 95–96, 159–160, 261,
276Stewart, Ph., 99
598 Name Index
Stile, A., 13Stillingfleet, Edward (Bishop of Worcester),
125, 330Stolle, Gottlieb, xxi, 309–310, 323, 336, 342,
373, 377, 398–399, 406, 420, 430–432,449–451
Stolzenberg, J., 440Stolzenburg, A.F., 372–373Stone, H.S., 226Strabo, 144, 194, 283, 515Strato of Lampsacus, 120, 125, 127, 161, 199,
481Stricker, N., 138Struever, N., 267Struve, Burkhard Gotthelf, xx, xxi, 88,
309–310, 331, 347, 363, 373, 385, 392,399, 426, 432, 436–437, 450, 456, 463, 469
Stryckius, Johann Samuel, 457Sturm, Johann Christoph, 28, 189, 284, 304,
518Suárez, Francisco, 38Suda (Suida), 74, 145, 245Sulpizio, F.A., 278Suppa, S., 226Swedenborg, Immanuel von, 482Synesius of Cyrene (Bishop of Ptolomais),
283, 495, 527Syrbius, Johann Jakob, xi, 372, 378–380, 383,
455, 480, 498, 523Syrianus, 286
TTacitus, Publius Cornelius, 261, 346Tafuri, Giov. Bernardino, 218, 290Talon, Omer, 20Tannery, P., 3Tartarotti, Girolamo, 248, 264–265, 268Tassoni, Alessandro, 276Tatianus, 283Taussig, S., 13Telesio, Bernardino, 274–276, 284, 423, 518Teller, Romanus, 484Tennemann, Wilhelm Gottlieb, xxiii, 135, 138,
151, 165–166, 290, 479, 539, 563–565,569, 574, 576
Teyssandier, B., 13Thales of Miletus, 11, 24, 26, 33–34, 40,
64, 67, 84, 90, 102, 120–121, 136, 150,161, 164, 190, 197, 199, 216, 219, 224,242, 256, 273, 281, 285, 294–295, 314,326, 334, 340, 354–355, 357, 408, 418,443–444, 453, 465–466, 469, 471–472,508, 512, 515, 522, 538, 541, 544–545, 547
Theano (wife of Pythagoras), 75Themisten, 75Themistius, 39, 85, 283, 465, 516, 526Theocritus, 29Theodatus (King of the Ostrogoths), 243, 283Theodoret (Bishop of Cyrrhus), 160Theodosius II the Younger (Roman emperor),
75Theophilus (Bishop of Antioch), St., 23, 337Theophrastus of Eres, 10, 15, 43, 78, 404, 546Theophylact Simocatta, 250Tholuck, F.A.G., 312, 323Thomann, M., 439Thomas the Apostle, St., 290Thomas Aquinas, St., 19, 34–35, 44, 55, 59,
80, 113, 152, 154–155, 236, 242, 244, 256,261, 272, 274, 295, 359, 454, 467, 495,530–531, 557, 561
Thomas, J., 28Thomasius, Christian, ix, x, xx, xxi, 131, 133,
136, 284, 305–309, 311–313, 315–323,332, 339, 341
Thomasius, Jakob, x, xi, 301–303Thomassin, Louis, x, 5–9, 59–71, 93, 95, 105,
128–129, 133, 203, 205Thucydides, 30Thümmig, Ludwig Philipp, 360Tiedemann, Dietrich, 137, 563, 565, 569, 574Tigerstedt, E.N., 49, 314Timaeus of Locri, 256, 294, 504Timmermans, B., 14Timoleon, 161Timon of Phlius, 143Tiphis, 238Tiraboschi, Girolamo, 277, 292–293, 297Tiraqueau, André, 76Titelmans, François, 257Titone, V., 226, 277–278Toland, John, 202, 365, 367, 413Tolmer, L., 147Tolomio, I., viii, 227, 239, 268, 278, 297, 575Tomasoni, F., 323Tonelli, G., 99, 482Torricelli, Evangelista, 460Torrini, M., 222, 226, 240, 267Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Nerva Traianus, Roman
emperor), 190, 237Trapezuntius, Georgius, 46–47, 283, 289, 304,
517Tremigliozzi, Gaetano, 268Treuner, Philipp, 393, 399Tribbechow, Adam, 303, 308, 335, 354, 369,
403, 414, 517, 529
Name Index 599
Trismegistus, see Hermes (Mercurius)Trismegistus
Trithemius (Thritemius), Johannes, 243–244,258
Tschackert, P., 380, 385Tschirnhaus, Ehrenfried Walther von, 316, 360Tufts, J.H., 566, 575Tulelli, P.E., 291Turricchia, R., 228
UUeberweg, F., 575Urban VIII (Pope), 114
VValjavec, F., 99, 310, 435Valla, Lorenzo, 54, 113, 193, 284, 335, 354,
376, 379, 434, 455, 460Valletta, Giuseppe, viii, x, 48, 145, 216–219,
221–222, 225, 245, 246–268, 273, 278,279, 285–287
Valletta, Nicolò Saverio, 264Vallisneri, Antonio, 229, 264, 277Valois (Valesius), Henri de, 76Valsecchi, Antonino, 371, 373Van Dale, Anton, 399Van Damme, S., 13Van Decker, Jeremias, 332Van der Zande, J., 576Van Effen, Juste, xxVan Helmont, Franciscus Mercurius, 38Van Helmont, Z.B., 333Van Lieshout, H.H.M., 138Van Mansvelt, Reinier, 114Van Musschenbroek, Peter, 215, 559Vanderjagt, A., 12, 576Vanini, Giulio Cesare, 257, 259, 366, 501Varani, G., 139, 315, 323, 373Varro, Marcus Terentius, 10, 39, 72, 85, 143,
250, 283, 462Vasina, A., 228Vasoli, C., 270, 278Vaz, F.A.L., 561Velez, see FaxardoVelleius, Gaius (Epicurean philosopher), 283Venturi, F., 226, 297Verhulst, S., 14Vernassa, Matteo, 246Vernia, Nicoletto, 259Vernière, P., 12, 135, 139, 147, 165, 210, 575Vespucci, Amerigo, 423Vialard, A., 28Vico, Giambattista, ix, 145, 148, 218, 222–224,
225, 247, 265, 268–269, 277, 385, 559
Victor Amadeus II (Duque of Savoy, later Kingof Sardinia), 247
Vierhaus, R., 313Villani, A., 322Villemandy, Pierre de, x, 6, 8–9, 11, 28, 50–58,
85, 91, 94, 104–105, 112, 114, 296, 417,466
Vincent of Beauvais, 467Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro), 6, 30, 43, 256,
283, 286, 295Vitriarius, Philipp Reinhard, 346Vitringa, Campegius, the Elder, 399Vives, Juan Luis, 54–55, 57, 59, 157, 200, 244,
318, 354, 553Voetius (Voët), Gijsbert, 335Volbehr, F., 450Völkel, M., 314Vollhardt, F., 322Voss, J., 314Vossius, Gerhard Johann, 3, 5, 14, 55, 58, 69,
75–76, 101, 105, 133, 205, 217–218, 237,244, 263–276, 284, 289, 294–295, 308,326–327, 330, 333, 336, 339, 354, 361,389, 397, 406, 409, 423, 428, 473, 519, 553
Vossius, Isaak, 237Vyverberg, H., 99
WWachterus, Johann Georg, 348Wade, I.O., 98, 165Waithe, M.E., 78Walch, Johann Georg, xi, 222, 225, 343, 346,
353, 361, 371–372, 377, 379, 380–385,438, 457, 483, 555, 574
Walker, D.P., 71Wallmann, J., 312Waquet, F., 226Waquet, J.-C., 21Wardemann, P., 463Warens, Françoise-Louise de La Tour de, 174Watson, R.A., 14Weibel, L., 138Weigel, Valentin, 501Weissenborn, Isaiah Friedrich, 450Wellenreuther, H., 313Weller, Ph., v, xxiiWessel Gansfort, Johannes, 54Westermann, Peter, 333Weston, G., viWetzel, K., 314Whelan, R., 138Wickelgren, F.L., 15Wiedemann, Samuel, 480
600 Name Index
Wight, O.W., 575Wilke, J., 313Wilkin, W., 148Wille, D. von, 311, 385William of Champeaux, 121William of Ockham, 244Willis, Thomas, 258Wilson, A.M., 575Wimmer, F.M., 432, 576Windelband, W., 566, 575Windet, Jakob, 73Windheim, Christian Ernst von, 438Witter, Johann Jakob, 391Wolf, Johann Christoph, 162, 199, 306,
337–343, 449, 451, 506, 547Wolff, Christian, x, 222, 301–303, 305–306,
312, 315, 327, 344–345, 355, 360,362, 370–371, 373, 378, 411, 433–434,435–437, 439, 440, 446, 451, 455, 472,474–475, 480, 486–487, 513, 518, 523,535, 564, 566, 571–572
Wolff, H.M., 301, 311, 322, 372Wollgast, S., 311, 385Wundt, M., xxiii, 302, 311, 322, 344–345, 372,
385, 431, 450, 571–572, 576Wuttke, H., 372
XXantippe, 404Xeniades of Corinth, 142Xenocrates of Chalcedon, 257Xenophanes of Colophon, 113, 115, 121,
123–124, 127, 142, 199, 252, 286, 296,340, 354–355, 366, 453–454, 465, 472, 524
Xenophon of Athens, 98, 161, 522Xylander (Holtzman), Wilhelm, 546
YYolton, J., 99
ZZabanius, Isaac, 257Zabarella, Jacopo, 113, 275, 333, 354, 518Zaccone Sina, M.G., 88, 91Zäh, H., 574Zaleucus of Locri, 515Zambelli, P., 139, 169, 210, 226, 267, 291,
385, 435, 559Zarka, Y.-Ch., 14Zedelmaier, H., 313–315, 377, 432Zedler, B.H., 77, 78Zelle, C., 313, 438Zempliner, A., 440Zeno of Citium, 17, 35, 64–66, 85, 143, 150,
199, 234, 244, 285, 334–335, 366, 379,472–473, 524, 539, 542, 548
Zeno of Elea, 42, 105, 113, 115, 123, 142–143,168, 174, 252, 274, 354, 366, 445, 454,465, 504, 516, 519, 540
Zeno, Apostolo, xx, 247, 267Zeno, Pier Caterino, xx, 276Zierold, Johann Wilhelm, 306–307, 323–331,
342, 413, 415–416, 445, 449, 554, 571Zoli, S., 12Zoroaster, 7, 40, 133, 170, 223, 272, 295, 327,
546Zurbucken, S., 322
Index of “Nations”, PhilosophicalSchools and Sects
AAcademics, Academy (Platonic), 9–10, 33,
53–54, 66, 69, 74, 80, 89, 101–102,117, 142–144, 146, 171, 186, 214, 281,283, 293, 309, 320–321, 339, 354,361–362, 423, 443, 448, 453, 461,466, 468, 472, 474, 500, 516, 522, 525,527
See also Sceptics, SkepticismAlbertists, 54, 283Antediluvian philosophy, 193, 374, 503, 512,
514, 557Arabs, Arabic philosophy, 7, 33–34, 44, 54,
89, 113, 142–143, 154, 190, 193, 204,217, 220, 222, 238, 242, 252, 256, 260,270, 275, 283, 286, 319, 354, 359, 443,446, 453–454, 461, 500–501, 512, 515,517, 528, 531, 538, 557
Aristotelians, Aristotelianism, vii, x, 8–9,17–20, 31, 35, 40, 44–46, 49, 51–52,54–58, 66, 70, 80, 101, 103, 113,125–126, 171, 193, 220–221, 236, 243,249–253, 255, 258–262, 264–265, 272,281, 283, 293, 295, 301, 304, 307–308,315, 317–319, 324, 328–330, 333–334,347, 354, 358–359, 364–366, 391, 408,413, 417, 420, 443, 445–446, 454, 461,466–467, 477, 497, 501, 503, 513,516–518, 523, 526, 528, 530–532, 537,542, 551, 557
See also Peripatetics, Peripatetism“Aristotelici puri”, 423Assyrians, 64, 218, 326Atomists, Atomistic philosophy, vii, 23, 43, 95,
105, 120, 219, 221, 240, 248, 251–257,262, 266–267, 272, 274–275, 333–334,339–340, 354, 366, 422, 453–454, 458,467, 472, 516, 519, 524–525, 539–540,546, 552
See also Corpuscolar philosophyAverroists, Averroism, 33, 530
BBarbarians, Barbarian philosophy, 6, 62,
64–65, 68, 191, 193–195, 203, 223,232–233, 242–243, 250, 260, 272,279, 281–282, 284–285, 290, 309,319, 333–334, 339, 353–354, 357,362, 364–365, 383, 391, 404–405,412, 414–415, 438, 443, 452–453,460, 471–472, 502–503, 512,514–515, 519–521, 528, 547–548,568
Brahmins (Brahmans, “Brachmanes”), 118,141, 143, 164, 219, 256, 281
Britons (“Britanni”), 515, 546
CCabbalistic sect, 36, 173, 284, 347–348, 356,
444, 518Cambridge Platonists, 256, 356
See also English PlatonistsCartesians, Cartesianism, x, 4–6, 8–9, 14, 26,
31, 42, 51–52, 57, 81–83, 87–90, 93,106, 111, 119–120, 123, 125–126, 140,145–147, 155, 168, 171–172, 181, 188,219–220, 223, 226, 239, 259, 275, 280,283, 287–288, 290, 294, 317, 408, 413,420, 458, 495, 534, 540, 553
Celts, 191, 353, 500Chald(a)eans, 56, 64, 85–86, 191, 206, 252,
257, 272, 281, 309, 326, 333–334, 353,365, 419, 443–444, 500, 515, 520–521,557
Chinese, 54, 90, 118, 120, 161, 163–164, 191,204, 207, 281, 285, 290, 309, 353, 355,435–436, 443, 471–472, 501, 503, 513,518, 557
601
602 Index of “Nations”, Philosophical Schools and Sects
Church Fathers, 247, 258, 304, 307, 319,325–328, 330, 337, 350, 362–363, 369,410, 426–427, 442, 453–454, 466, 478,496, 501, 504, 507, 519, 525, 527, 542,546
See also Patristics“Chymici” (Chemists), 24, 27–28, 55, 235,
283–284, 289, 446, 465, 468Conceptualists, 530“Conimbricenses”, 54Corpuscolar philosophy, 106, 249, 258Cynics, 33, 54, 65, 74, 242, 283, 294, 321, 326,
354, 406, 423, 443, 453, 466, 468, 495,500, 516
Cyrenaics, 54, 66, 74, 294, 354, 423, 443, 453,500, 516
DDonatists, 258Druids, 53, 57, 256, 273, 290, 333, 353
EEclectics, Eclecticism (ancient/modern), x,
8–9, 11, 17, 23, 27, 33, 50, 52, 54–58,61, 80, 85, 102, 114, 142, 169, 171,192, 204, 242, 280–284, 289–291,293–294, 296, 301–385, 388–389, 392,396–398, 407–408, 412–413, 420,422–423, 427, 429–430, 434, 435,442, 452–453, 455–456, 459–460, 462,465–466, 473, 477–479, 486, 492–494,500–501, 503, 512–513, 515–519, 525,527, 533–534, 537, 539, 547–549, 551,554, 557–559, 562, 567–568, 571–573
Egyptians, 22, 34–35, 43, 57, 64, 68, 90, 141,170, 191, 219, 233, 238, 252, 257, 281,309, 326–327, 333, 353, 357, 376, 404,416, 443, 464, 466, 472, 500, 504, 515,525, 539
Eleatics, 54, 115, 123, 171, 190, 192, 232,242, 283, 294–295, 326, 339–340, 347,354, 355, 362, 365–367, 422, 443–444,453–454, 460, 465, 467, 500, 516, 519,524, 539–540, 557
Elis, school of, 354, 423, 453, 500, 516Elpistics, 483English Platonists, 259, 266, 504Epicureans, Epicureanism, 8, 35, 43–44,
51–52, 54–57, 65, 74, 80, 89, 101, 109,126, 168, 193, 207, 216, 219, 251, 259,264, 281–283, 285, 294–295, 309, 326,333–334, 336, 354, 358–359, 362, 364,366, 406, 426, 443–444, 465–468, 472,495, 500, 516–518, 524–525, 557
Eretrians, Eretriachic school, 242Essenes, 143, 253, 281, 517Ethiopians, 191, 281, 326, 333, 515“Exotica, philosophia”, 501, 513Experimental philosophy, 24, 181, 203, 218,
232, 235, 239, 264, 269, 272, 275, 460
FFormalists, 530
GGauls, 281, 309, 515Gassendists, Gassendians, 25, 90, 168, 221,
268, 272, 274, 284, 288See also Atomists, Atomistic philosophy
Germans, 178, 222, 281, 309, 325, 374, 414,455, 515
“Getae”, 515Gymnosophists, 56, 64, 143, 281, 444
HHebrews, Hebrew philosophy, see Jewish
people and philosophyHeraclitans, 488, 500, 504, 516Hobbesian sect, 51, 288“Hylobii,” see Germans
IIndians, 57, 191, 233, 281, 309, 333, 353, 443,
500, 515Indians of America (Canadians), 194, 501, 513Indo-Chinese, 501, 513Ionic school, 53, 80, 89, 128, 319, 326,
333–334, 339–340, 354–355, 357, 404,417, 422, 443–444, 453, 460, 465–466,468, 472, 500, 508, 515–516, 522, 544,557
Italic school, 53–54, 80, 89, 171, 192, 218,221, 232, 242, 251–253, 255, 272–273,281–282, 286, 294–295, 319, 326, 333,339, 422–423, 444, 460, 465–466, 500,510, 515–516, 519, 522, 539
JJapanese, 161, 260, 501, 513Jewish people and philosophy, 22, 40–41, 57,
60, 62, 64, 70, 143, 170, 192, 194–195,206, 242, 252, 256, 272–273, 281–282,285, 290, 295, 319, 325–326, 334, 339,347–348, 353, 355–357, 364–365, 371,376, 415–417, 422–423, 443–444, 453,464, 500–501, 504, 512, 514–516, 517,527–528, 546
Index of “Nations”, Philosophical Schools and Sects 603
MMagi, 56, 143, 516“Magnetic” philosophy, 233, 236–237, 276Manich(a)eans, Manich(a)eism, 35, 96,
134–136, 162, 195, 206, 258, 260, 306,317, 337–342, 367, 506, 547
Megarians, 66, 74, 354, 453, 516Moors, 233, 244, 500Mosaicists, Mosaic philosophy, 41, 141, 235,
238, 256–257, 284, 304, 328, 339, 347,501, 504, 518
“Mythica” philosophy, 281See also Poetic philosophy (“Philosophia
fabulosa”)
NNeoplatonists, Neoplatonism, 25, 75, 84, 96,
242, 255, 282, 304, 341, 343, 357,426, 445, 460, 473–474, 490, 496–497,499–500, 505–507, 512, 517, 519,525–527, 529, 537–538, 547–548, 571
Newtonianism, Newtonian school, 172, 288Nimrodians, 319Nominalists, Nominalism, 35, 54, 80, 90, 171,
193, 252, 441, 454–455, 495, 498, 530,548
“Novatores”, 354, 359, 446, 461
OOckhamists, 283, 530
PPatristics, 17, 84, 94, 239, 256, 307, 461, 495,
497, 512, 514, 517, 527–528, 538, 547,571
See also Church FathersPeripatetics, Peripatetism, 4, 10, 25–26, 37,
50, 53–55, 66, 74, 80, 84, 89, 104–105,114, 122, 168, 214, 221, 230, 232,236, 238, 242–244, 248–251, 253–255,257–261, 263–264, 275, 281, 283–284,289, 293–294, 309, 317, 333, 339, 354,404, 420, 423, 443, 445, 453, 461,465–468, 500, 516, 523, 537, 557
See also Aristotelians, AristotelianismPersians, 57, 101, 206, 233, 252, 283, 326–327,
353, 500Pharisees, 57, 281, 517Phoenicians, 57, 64–65, 68, 191, 252, 256,
281, 333–334, 353, 500, 515“Platonici recentiores”, 461Platonists, Platonism, x, 5, 8, 25, 27, 31, 36,
40, 43–44, 46–47, 66, 69–70, 74, 80,85, 95–97, 103, 125–126, 170, 173,
200, 219–220, 242–243, 257–258, 263,266, 283–284, 307, 320, 324, 328–330,333–334, 340, 347, 354, 357–358,361–363, 365, 371, 406, 413, 420, 423,445, 448, 453, 461, 466–467, 474, 496,503–505, 507, 519, 522, 526–528, 539,556–557, 572
Poetic philosophy (“Philosophia fabulosa”),11, 326
Pythagoreans, Pythagorism, 25, 33, 36–37,74–76, 95, 101–102, 164, 218–219,242, 252–253, 272, 275, 281, 283–284,294, 309, 327, 353–354, 406, 420, 423,443–444, 452, 466, 503–505, 510,516–518, 524–525, 537, 539–540, 557
RRamists, 55Recabites, 281Romans, Roman philosophy, 7, 31, 54, 68,
192, 217, 242, 252, 256, 260, 272–273,280, 282–283, 285–286, 289, 309, 320,325, 327, 353–355, 364, 423, 443, 445,452, 454, 461, 465, 473, 495, 500, 502,512, 515–516, 519, 525
SSab(a)eans, 281, 353, 365Sadducees, 57, 281, 517Sceptics, Scepticism, 5, 9–10, 22, 33, 44,
51–54, 56, 66, 69, 80, 85, 97, 101,106, 111, 116–117, 122–123, 135–136,140–147, 168, 170, 173, 180, 208, 216,219, 224, 242, 282, 481, 492, 495,500–501, 515–516, 518, 568
See also Academics, Academy (Platonic)“Scholastici juniores”, 423Scholasticism, Scholastic philosophy, vii, x,
7, 19, 26, 33–36, 45–46, 51, 54, 56,58, 80–81, 85, 89–90, 113, 143, 153,155, 160, 171, 190, 193, 201, 214–218,231, 236, 239, 241–244, 250–252,260–261, 272–274, 276, 283–284, 286,301, 304–305, 307–308, 318–321, 326,328–329, 333, 335, 341, 353–355, 357,359–360, 362, 376, 379, 383–384, 391,397, 402–405, 412, 414–415, 419–420,423, 428–429, 434, 443, 445–447,453–454, 458, 461, 465, 467–469, 473,477, 486, 492, 494–495, 497–498,501–503, 512, 514, 516–518, 528–533,536, 538, 547–548, 550, 557, 561–562,569, 571–572
Scribes, 281
604 Index of “Nations”, Philosophical Schools and Sects
Scythians, 194, 281, 515Socratics, 75, 143, 209, 294, 321, 354, 423,
500, 516, 557Sophists, 90, 143–145, 216, 219, 241, 270,
357, 385, 466, 468, 522Spinozists, Spinozism, 51, 54, 95, 117,
119–124, 127–128, 135, 161–162, 199,286, 338, 347–348, 355–356, 358,361–362, 364, 366–370, 436–437, 445,447, 461, 475, 478, 486, 506–507, 536,542, 572
Stoics, Stoicism, vii, 33, 35, 43–44, 53–54, 57,66–67, 74, 76, 80, 83–84, 89, 101, 120,144, 153, 164, 193, 199, 216, 234, 242,244, 258, 281, 283, 289, 293–294, 309,320–321, 326, 333–334, 336, 339–340,346–348, 354–355, 358, 361, 364–365,
379, 390, 406, 422–423, 426, 443, 445,448, 452–454, 461–462, 465–466, 468,472, 483, 495, 497–498, 500, 516–518,524–525, 529, 539, 541–542, 546–547,552, 557
Syncretistic philosophy, Syncretism, 9, 23,27–28, 46, 61, 66, 303, 340, 351, 490,501, 503, 505, 516, 518, 525, 537, 539,544, 572
TTheodoreans, 466Theosophists, 501, 518Thracians, 281, 353, 515
ZZindichits, 120