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Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
LE TACHYGRAPHE NUMERIQUE ACTIA
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Type approval
The definitive Type Approval certificate may be delivered by the competent Authority as soon as a product holds the three required certificates:
– Security certificate
– Functionality certificate
– Interoperability certificate: Interoperability tests can start once the two first certificates were obtained
CERTIFICATION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Security certificate vehicle unit: obtained in November 2003
CERTIFICATION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Security certificate motion sensor: obtained in November 2003
CERTIFICATION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Functionality certificate:obtained in January 2004
CERTIFICATION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Interoperability certificate: obtained in January 2004
CERTIFICATION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Type Approval Schedule
Interoperability certificate (recording equipment and tachograph cards)
JRC Interoperability tests passed on SmarTach with the following cards, in January and February 2004 :
First certificate with Giesecke & Devrient (card supplier)
Second certificate with EC-Member State NL (Schlumberger cards) & EU-Member State Luxembourg
Interoperability tests in progress on SmarTach with the following cards:
UK (ORGA cards)
EC-Member State France - Chronoservices (Schlumberger cards)
Requests for interoperability testing are displayed on “http://dtc.jrc.it/”
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
CERTIFICATION
First interoperability certificates…. Exceptional procedure: first interoperability certificates
Until four months after a first product and tachograph cards have been certified to be interoperable, any interoperability certificate delivered (including this very first one), regarding requests registered during this period, shall be considered provisional.
If at the end of this period, all products concerned are mutually interoperable, all corresponding interoperability certificates shall become definitive.
If during this period, interoperability faults are found, the laboratory in charge of interoperability tests shall identify the causes of the problems with the help of all manufacturers involved and shall invite them to realise the necessary modifications.
ACTIA ’s definitive type approval will occur between May and July 2004 (by Metrology Department of the French Ministry of Industry)
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Today: No product was certified in time 1B introduction on the European scale within August 5th, seems not
possible: Smart cards distribution not ready in time in several countries Trucks manufacturers not ready in time to integrate digital tachograph in new
vehicles
Last proposal of the EC (February 20th, 2004): EC new deadline proposed : 5 May 2005 (instead of 5 August 2004) Deadline proposed for cards distribution: February 5th, 2005 Possibility for countries that are ready to implement before that date, if
smart cards distribution is ready (ie. : France ? UK ? NL ?…).
1B INTRODUCTION
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Publication of Annex 1B
Member States must be able to
issue cards
T0+21 months
1B tacho mandatory in new vehicles
or when replacing an old tachograph
T0+24 months
If no model is type approved, extensionof the following deadlines possible
T0 + 12 months
August 5th, 2002 August 5th, 2004May 5th, 2004August 5th, 2003
T0
Recording Equipment DevelopmentTachograph cards Development
Interoperabilitytests
Card management and issuing Developement
Public Key Infrastructure Development
FunctionalityCertificate
SecurityCertificate
Type Approval
InteroperabilityCertificate
1B INTRODUCTION
Initial Milestones
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
According to Annex 1B there are 4 types of tachograph cards
Workshop card in red colour
Driver card in white colour
Company card in yellow colour
Control card in blue colour
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Workshop card (red)
The workshop card identifies the cardholder and allows testing, calibration and/or downloading of the recording equipment.
It is issued by the authorities of a Member State to a recording equipment manufacturer, a fitter, a vehicle manufacturer or workshop, approved by that Member State.
It stores :
A personal identification number (PIN code)
The cryptographic keys needed for pairing motion sensors to vehicle units
The period of administrative validity of approved workshop and fitter cards shall not exceed one year.
If a card issued to an approved workshop or fitter is to be extended, is damaged, malfunctions, is lost or is stolen, the (competent) authority (of the Member State) shall supply a replacement card within five working days of receiving a detailed request to that effect.
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Driver card (white)
The driver card identifies the driver and allows for storage of driver activity data.
It is issued by the authorities of a Member State to a particular driver.
The driver card, as defined in Annex 1B, shall be issued, at the request of the driver, by the competent authority of the Member State where the driver has his normal residence.
The competent authority of the Member State shall personalise the driver card in accordance with the provisions of Annex 1B.
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Company card (yellow)
The company card identifies the company and allows for displaying, downloading and printing of the data stored in the recording equipment which has been locked by this company.
It is issued by the authorities of a Member State to the owner or holder of vehicles fitted with recording equipment.
Control card (blue)
The control card identifies the control body and possibly the control officer and allows for getting access to the data stored in the data memory or in the driver cards for reading, printing and/or downloading.
It is issued by the authorities of a Member State to a national competent control authority.
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Cards issuing - Card Issuing Group A Card Issuing Group was created in summer of year 2000, in
order to allow EU Member States to discuss and exchange information on card issuing procedures that they have to implement at national level, and to define common basis for further co-operation
This Group is led by France (Chairman: Mr Janin) and co-ordinated and managed by URBA 2000.
The Group focused mostly on security issues of the card issuing process (card certification, personalization process security policy, PKI security policy).
Most active EU Member States in the Group are/were France, the Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom and Spain.
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Cards issuing - Examples In France, cards management and issuing is under the
responsibility of the Ministry of Transport having:
issued a request for tender for a “public service delegation” concerning:
– a cards management center– a cards personalization center
awarded this “public service delegation” to CHRONOSERVICES a subsidiary of the Imprimerie Nationale
In the UK, cards will be made available by the DVLA (Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority)
EU-Regulation
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Workshop job is evoluting:
Wokshop cards (red) The workshop card identifies the cardholder and allows testing, calibration
and downloading of the recording equipment. It is issued by the Authorities of the Member State in which the workshop
is certified PIN code: each workshop card is delivered with a Personal Identification
Number, that is only known by the approved employees of the workshop Specific functions of the workshop card:
– calibration function– Non limited time adjustment (driver can only adjust +/- 1 min. per
week)– Access to downloading functions
EVOLUTION OF WORK
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Workshop job is evoluting Installation of the recording equipment (Cont.)
Installation shall be followed by a calibration. The first calibration will include entry of VRN and will take place within 2 weeks of this installation or of VRN allocation whichever comes last.
The recording equipment must be positioned in the vehicle in such a way as to allow the driver to access the necessary functions from his seat.
EVOLUTION OF WORK
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Installation plaque After the recording equipment has been checked on installation, an
installation plaque which is clearly visible and easily accessible shall be affixed on, in or beside the recording equipment.
After every inspection by an approved fitter or workshop, a new plaque shall be affixed in place of the previous one. Installation plaque
Sealing of the wiring harness is not necessary : Paragraph V.3 Sealing of Annex 1B specifies that any connection which,
if disconnected, would cause undetectable alterations to be made or undetectable data loss must be sealed
Disconnection of the links to the motion sensor, and motion data forgery are detectable electronically
one seal necessary between the gearbox and the sensor
ACTIA AND THE DISTRIBUTOR
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Training Training sessions are organised on the following subjects:
ACTIA SMARTACH use Testing tools use, methods D-Box and D-Store use
Specific training sessions can be locally organised about workshops security requirements and recommendations:
in compliance with document issued by EC groups « Guidelines to approve workshops »
or with national specific directives
DISTRIBUTION POLICIES
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Workshop Training: 3 levels of training will be proposed: Minimum training = one day
Trainee already trained by others on generic 1B SMARTACH specific use calibration and data downloading of ACTIA tachograph
Standard training = two days 1B regulation: generalities, pictograms SMARTACH use, Installation and calibration of SMARTACH Downloading of cards and tachograph memory
Complete training = three days 1B regulation: generalities, pictograms SMARTACH use, Installation and calibration of SMARTACH Downloading of cards and tachograph memory Improving : practical exercises
DISTRIBUTION POLICIES
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Warranty and after sales: Warranty conditions: No repairs can be made by distributors Reasons of the choice: very high entrance cost to become a
repair centre: Security process: ITSEC 3. high Materials investment: dedicated and secured premises, stocks
of specific seals, safe, testing equipment... Rules:
A sole repair centre: Actia repair centre. Loss of warranty if any tachograph is opened
DISTRIBUTION POLICIES
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
EQUIPMENT AND TOOLSEQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
SubPart 1
SubPart 2
SubPart 3
ACTIA ONBOARD ELECTRONICS
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
CALIBRATION TOOLS
OTHER
EQUIPMENT:DOWNLOADING...
AT122-C
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Vehicle unit L2000 - Specification Hardware and software of 1B-tachograph include :
standard functions in compliance with :
– new tachograph regulation EC no. 1360/2002 (Annex 1B)
– mandatory requirements of ISO16844
functions not explicitly required by Annex 1B / ISO 16844
specific customer required functions
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Vehicle unit L2000 - Display
positive LCD technology (negative also available)
2 lines of 17 characters
1 line for dynamic visualisation pictograms for: inserted smart cards driver activities
customisation available for : maximum contrast direction (bottom oriented, top oriented) backlight colour
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Vehicle unit L2000 - Keyboard
4 keys close to the display buttons for navigation into menus
exit previous next OK 2 keys close to the smart cards slots for driver activity selection / smart cards extraction
short push : driver activities selection long push : smart cards insertion & extraction
print-outs by easy menu selection without additional buttons buttons characteristics
large sized and backlighted (several colours available) high life silicone / carbon technology (75.000 actions) silkscreen printed
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Motion sensor IS2000 - Specification Motion sensor complies with :
new tachograph regulation EC no. 1360/2002 (Annex 1B) ISO16844-3 ADR
Functions : target Detection (Hall Effect Sensor) speed signal output secured data communication with vehicle unit
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Motion sensor IS2000 - Mechanical layout Different lengths available :
L = 19.8, 25, 35, 63.2, 90, 115 & 137 mm
Transmission environment and target characteristics to be discussed with customers
Part dipping into the gearbox
Part outside the gearbox
Washer
Fixation
Connector
L
Target
d
N Number of teeth
Air gap
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
CALIBRATION TOOLS
Tachograph tester:
Evolution of multimake testers of the market: already compliant with all old tachograph brands and models
Partnership with existing tester manufacturers: several testers are in validation phase.
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Other calibration equipment:
Other available equipment and parts : ACTIA Tachograph rolling test bench designed and
manufactued by Actia Muller Services
CALIBRATION TOOLS
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Downloading equipment:
1B Annex 1B specifies that: A workshop has to download the data from the tachograph
memory in case of replacement of any tachograph, and store the data for 1 year.
Data are sent to its owner by the workshop on CDROM, floppy disk, e-mail …
A workshop has to download and store the data from its workshop cards and keeps the data for 3 years
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Downloading equipment D-Store software: data management and storage from the tachograph and
cards (in compliance with regulation): Complete and easy to use data base, that allows the workshop to:
– store the data from its workshops cards– transmit the downloaded data to the transport company and store them during
the mandatory duration– signature authentification– print a certificate of undownloadability in case of problem
D-Store data base must be secured in a special area
D-Store is multimake compliant : tests to be performed !
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Downloading equipment: D-BOX:
D-Box is a handheld data downloading box, including a card reader and connection to the tachograph front face and to the computer of the workshop
It is used to download and store data from
tachograph memory and workshops
cards
D-Box must be considered on the same level
of data protection as D-Store
Tachograph download may also be
performed with a PC
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Downloading equipment
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Workshop park Office
D-Store
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
OTHER EQUIPMENT
MULTILANGUAGE
PRODUCT
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
DOWNLOADING OF DATA FROM THE D-
BOX OR DIRECT FROM THE
TACHOGRAPH
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
MANAGEMENT AND STORAGE OF THE DATA: PRINT OF CERTIFICATE OF
UNDOWLOADABILITY
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
« Tachoteach » is a multimedia training program, developed in partnership with professional training centres:
Partners: AFT-IFTIM (France) - TUR (Denmark) - CETM (Spain) - VTL (Netherlands) - FOREM (Belgium)
Product: a simulator of the tachograph including a generator of exercises
Target: adapted for training of drivers, companies, authorities and controllers
Commercial agreement: ACTIA has the exclusivity for the sales of TACHOTEACH in all Europe
Exception: VTL(NL) and TUR(DK) requested the exclusivity in their country
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
Network meeting - March 3 and 4 2004
TACHOGRAPHS AND PARTS
Tachographs and parts Tachographs versions: standard, ADR, 12V and OEM
personalised version (not yet defined) Sensors: different lengths available (19.8, 25, 35, 63.2, 90,
115 et 137) Parts dedicated to make a 1st level of support services:
printer door, connector rubber cover.