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NSRAC involvement in the Cross Border Marine Spatial Planning on the Dogger
BankDavid Goldsborough
NSRAC Amsterdam, February 28th 2013
Focus presentation
Observations and lessons learnt from the NSRAC marine spatial planning participatory
stakeholder process on the Dogger Bank
Outline
1. MASPNOSE2. The Dogger Bank (DB)3. Spatial management of the DB4. Stakeholder involvement5. Main findings
1. The MASPNOSE project• DGMARE funded (18 months)• Preparatory action on Maritime Spatial
Planning (MSP)• 2010-2012
MASPNOSE aimed to facilitate concrete, cross-border cooperation among European countries
on ecosystem-based MSP
• Dogger Bank process as real case study
Two case studies in MASPNOSE
Dogger Bank
ThorntonBank
2. The Dogger Bank • Largest sandbank in the North Sea
• Shallow dynamic flat top , surrounding slopes more stable
• Over 300 km long and max 120 km wide
• Overall 17,600 km2
• Nearest land 100 km UK
• Nutrient rich currents
• Important fishing grounds
• Wind farm area UK
3. Spatial management of the DB
• Fisheries Management in Relation to Nature Conservation
• Legal framework Natura 2000, Habitats directive:
• EU Habitat H1110 (‘sandbanks slightly covered by seawater all the time’)
• Legal obligations Member States (UK, NL and GER)
• But also wind farm development (UK)
Three Special Areas of Conservation (SACs)
UK
NL
GER
Conservation Objectives?
German SACobjectives
Dutch SACobjectives
UK cSACobjectives
Fisheries where, when, how and by whom?
Forewind wind farm development (9GW) zone on the UK cSAC
Five benthic communities
Van Moorsel, GWNM (2011) Species and habitats of the international Dogger Bank. ecosub, Doorn.
Danish sand eel fishing effort 2007-2009
(copyright ICES)
Beam trawl effort 2007-2009(copyright ICES)
4. Stakeholder involvement
• FIMPAS• Institutional setting• Four stakeholder processes• MASPNOSE facilitation and support of NSRAC
FIMPAS: Fisheries Measures in Protected Areas (NL)
In January 2011 FIMPAS recognises cross boundary nature of the Dogger Bank SACs and their fisheries, and an inter-governmental Dogger Bank Steering Group (DBSG) is set up
DBSG invites a stakeholder-led North Sea Regional Advisory Council (NSRAC) proposal for a fisheries management plan for the combined Dogger Bank SAC area
Initial DBSG process for 2011
Institutional setting
Dogger Bank Steering Group
NSRAC FG
Fishing industry NGOs
MASPNOSEFOREWINDLiaison
Four MSP processes1. May 2011 – October 20112. Stakeholder workshop Dublin November
2011 3. December 2011 – February 20124. March 2012 – April 2012
DBSG: NL (chair), UK, GER, DK, ICES, EC
NSRAC FG: Fishing sector, NGOs, FOREWIND liaison, MASPNOSE
1. May 2011 – October 2011
• NSRAC FG• MASPNOSE Facilitation and budget including
GIS support• NSRAC position papers outlining a fisheries
management plan for the combined area covered by the 3 national Natura 2000 sites (SACs) of the Dogger Bank
Meetings
• Scoping Meeting– Terms of Reference (TOR)
• Workshop 1 (June 2011) (24 hours)• Workshop 2 (August 2011) (24 hours)• Workshop 3 (October 2011)• Position Paper
Facilitated stakeholder meetings
Interactive spatial tools – joint fact finding
Science “on demand”
Where highest beam trawl fishing effort in period 2007-2009?
ResultNSRAC position papers outlining a fisheries management plan for the combined area covered by the 3 national Natura 2000 sites (SACs) of the Dogger Bank....
....but no zoning proposal
NSRAC receives observer status in DBSG
2. Stakeholder workshop Dublin Nov. 2011
• DBSG, NSRAC FG and other invited stakeholders
• Facilitation ICES • Budget DBSG • Reflect on proposal including three scenarios,
developed with the assistance of ICES (led by Hans Lassen), drawing on some of the NSRAC’s elements but also including new elements, and –if required- provide input for a scenario four
Result
NSRAC to continue to develop a zoning proposal within strict terms of reference set by the DBSG
NSRAC FG to include DBSG observers (= NSRAC FG+)
3. December 2011 – February 2012
• NSRAC FG+ • Facilitation CMP and GIS support GEODAN • Budget DBSG Member States and fishing
sector (50:50) • To develop a draft proposal, including a joint
zoning proposal, for a fisheries management regime for the Dogger Bank
Meetings
• Scoping Meeting NSRAC FG+ (December 9th 2011)
• Workshop 1 (January 9th 2012) • Workshop 2 (January 23rd 2012)
Result• NSRAC could not agree on joint zoning
proposal as elaborated in February, 2012 NSRAC SPWG report
Blue working map
4. March 2012 – April 2012
• NSRAC FG+ and chair NSRAC • Facilitation & Budget MASPNOSE • To develop a draft proposal for a fisheries
management regime for the Dogger Bank. This was a continuation of the objective of the third process
Meetings
• Scoping Meeting NSRAC FG with chair and vice-chair NSRAC (March 12th 2012)
• Workshop NSRAC FG working group (March 22nd 2012)
Result• Final position paper on fisheries management
in relation to nature conservation for the combined area of 3 national Natura 2000 sites (SACs) on the Dogger Bank, including two annexes explaining the rationale behind the NGO and industry zoning proposals
5. Main Findings
• Levels of engagement• Process requirements• Transparency• Spatial Tools• Key Principles
• NSRAC observations
Informing
Consulting
Coordinating
Three levels of engagement
Clear (cross-border) process required
Transparency in front and back stage
Front stage Back stage
Use geo-spatial tools
Dogger Bank map-table session, August 2011
What needs to be added to EC 10 key principles on MSP?
• Establish mandate• Financing of stakeholder involvement• Adaptive management
Observations NSRAC process • Terms of References agreed first• Script with clear:
o Rules of engagemento Roles & Taskso All workshops seto Agreed output
• Transparency was key• NSRAC FG Owner of process• Trust is essential• Members of FG take responsibility• Start of dialogue based on content
Thank you!