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9/25/2013 1 Update on Emergency Preparedness for KY Hospitals and Healthcare Systems: A Panel Discussion Richard Bartlett, B.S., M.Ed. Emergency Preparedness & Trauma Coordinator Kentucky Hospital Association Sharon Fields RN, BSN Region 10 Healthcare Planning Coordinator Magoffin County Health Department Rebecca Patton Rebecca Patton Regional Preparedness Coordinator Region 13 Kentucky Department for Public Health Terry W. Stewart HPP Coordinator, Region 8/9 Gateway District Health Department September 11, 2001… and beyond
Transcript

9/25/2013

1

Update on Emergency Preparedness for KY Hospitals and Healthcare Systems: 

A Panel Discussion

Richard Bartlett, B.S., M.Ed.Emergency Preparedness & Trauma Coordinator

Kentucky Hospital Association

Sharon Fields RN, BSNRegion 10 Healthcare Planning Coordinator

Magoffin County Health Department

Rebecca PattonRebecca PattonRegional Preparedness Coordinator Region 13

Kentucky Department for Public Health

Terry W. StewartHPP Coordinator, Region 8/9

Gateway District Health Department

September 11, 2001… and beyond

9/25/2013

2

Evolving ThreatsCBRNE Threats (accidental and deliberate)

•Sabotage to chemical plants/storage facilities

•Deliberate chemical releases (building, tunnel, mass‐gathering) 

•Improvised Explosive Devices (IED)Pressure cooker bombs used at Boston MarathonRoadside explosives, booby traps, suicide vests

Bi l i l•Biological agentsAnthrax, ricin, engineered viruses, plague

•"Dirty" bombs

•Nuclear devices

Evolving ThreatsOther Terrorist Threats

•Airliners as "man‐guided" missiles

•Transportation system sabotage

•Gasoline & chemical tankers as mobile WMD devices

•Disruption to fuel processing and distribution systems

•Water supply ‐ pipelines, storage & treatment facilities

•Power generation and distribution system vulnerabilities

•Telecommunications system vulnerabilities•Telecommunications system vulnerabilitiesSatellites, microwave towers, critical long‐line cablesComputer based switches, VoIP systems

•Cyber security and cyber attacksInternet‐based networks,  TDoS and DDoS AttacksTrojans, viruses, botnets, spoofs and more

9/25/2013

3

Evolving ThreatsPandemic Threats

• Avian and other "bird flu“ (H5N1  H5N9  H7N9)Typically start in Southeast Asia and ChinaConcerns about birds at state fairs in the USConcerns about birds at state fairs in the US

• Pig‐borne “Swine flu”    (H1N1 H1N2 H3N2v)Can spread among livestock;  Occasionally jumps speciesSome patients suffer multiple organ failure

>> Both are potential threats to food supply

• SARS (Severe acute respiratory syndrome)Killed 775 during 19 month outbreakKilled 775 during 19‐month outbreakHigh losses with HC facilities in Canada

• This year ‐MERS in Europe and middle east (H3N2)

Evolving ThreatsSecurity Challenges 

• Critical problem of illegal aliens pouring over the US‐Mexican and US‐Canadian borders

• Screening massive volume of imported shipping containers

• Imbedded terrorist sleeper cells (foreign and domestic)

• Terrorist sympathizers in the population

• US Mail, UPS, FedEx and similar services as a potentialdelivery mechanism for chemical, explosive and biological terror

•Active Shooter incidents

9/25/2013

4

Evolving ThreatsPreparation Issues

• Reduced funding for preparedness

• Isolation/quarantine procedures need to be established/updated and tested

• Interoperability of systems, operations, personnel and communications network

• Inadequate exercising and drills to test systems, plans and trainingReluctance to spend the time or money for preparedness

• Failure of business and many government agencies to plan for continuity of operations (COOP)

• Personal and home preparedness is usually inadequate

The belief that "it won't happen here"

GrantMason L i

Region 1

Region 2

Region 4

Region 3

Region 5Region 6Region 7

ADD Region 10

ADD Region 11

Region 12Region 13

Region 15(Two RPCs assigned –North & South) 7

Region 14

HPP Region 10/11(One RPC in each ADD)

Mercer

Henry

Woo

dford

OldhamHarrison

ShelbyScott

Bourbon

FayetteClark

Jefferson

Nelson

Spencer

Robertson

Mason

Fleming

Lewis

Carter

Bath

Rowan

Greenup

Elliott

Menifee Morgan

Martin

Breathitt Pike

Powell

FloydWolfe

Lee

Owsley

Leslie

PerryKnott

LetcherClay

Estill

Laurel

Madison

Pulaski

LincolnMarionLarue

Casey

BoyleHardin

Breckinridge

Grayson

Hopkins

Meade Bullitt

Ohio

DaviessUnion

Henderson

Webster

HartButler

Adair

Taylor

Lawrence

OwenRegion 7ADD Region 8

ADD Region 9

2

3 5

6

7

8/9

15 10/11

12

14 13

HPP Region 8/9(One RPC Assigned)

Wayne HarlanBell

Knox

WhitleyMonroeAllen

Todd

Fulton

Graves

Calloway

Ballard

Carlisle

Hickman

ChristianTrigg

BarrenLogan

WarrenAdair

Kentucky’s AlignedASPR HPP & CDC PHEP Regions

(As of July 1, 2012)

1 4

9/25/2013

5

Prepare responders to worksafely in hazardous

environments

Example of State and Regional Planning and

Exercises

National Level Exercise 2011National Level Exercise 2011Planning for Capstone 2014

IllinoisMissouriIndiana

LegendNone

Very Low

Low

Moderate

High

Very High

Alabama

Arkansas

Kentucky

Tennessee

Mississippi

9/25/2013

6

House-

Cleaning

Storage

Latrine Area andP

atient Wash A

rea250 sq. ft.

Feeding Area

Waiting

126'-0"Bio-M

edTechA

rea399 sq. f

House760

Adm

inistrati& A

dmissio

1614 sq. ft

AdmTri-fold

Folded Litter

Medica

SupporCu

2x7

2x7

Tri-fold

First Aid P

ack

Treatme

Area

HoldingArea

C

Phar

Staging Area

Surge Capacity and Capability Planning

ToG

enerators

dft. e Support

0 sq. ft.

ionont.in Supp. P

allet

275'-0"

alrturtain

kent

Treatment

Area

IsolatedP

ower

Curtain

rmacy

Main P

ower

Distribution B

ox

Morgue

100 sq ft

Surge plans that enable a community or facility to accept and care for additional patients on a temporary basis during an emergency situation.

Plan for the recruitment and use of medical volunteers of all types in a disaster. K-HELPS (ESAR-VHP) and Medical Reserve Corp (MRC).

Working on plans for phase-in of national/state guidelines based on IOM recommendations for “Crisis Standards of Care”

Over 15 Mobile Medical Surge UnitsMost are identically equipped and designed 

to create a medical shelter for about 30 people 

Also have trailers filled with nothing butcots sheets and blanketscots, sheets and blankets

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Larger Regional Mobile Surge Shelter Packages

• Louisville

• Lexington

• Bowling Green

• Lawrenceburg

• Elizabethtown

• Flemingsburg

P d h• Paducah

• Salyersville

• SE Kentucky

State Mobile Treatment Center

48 bed capacity (3 wings)Isolation unit (6‐8 beds)Quad for RN station

90 KW power; A/C‐Heatp

9/25/2013

8

Tornado OutbreaksMarch 2‐3, 2012

How Kentucky Responded

Rebecca Patton, RPC Region 13Laurel County Tornado

Sharon Green, HPC Regions 10/11Multiple counties – eastern KY

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SPC_Severe_weather_reports_20120302.pnghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_2%E2%80%933,_2012_tornado_outbreak

Terry Stewart, HPP Region 8/9West Liberty, Morgan Co ARHRegional Coalitions

9/25/2013

9

MaMarch 2

Mar

MaMarch 2

March 2, 2011 Tornado

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10

Middle School

Middle School

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11

EMS Building

Recognize this sign?

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12

MCHD as County EOC

9/25/2013

13

MCHD damaged but still standing…

Cleanup efforts add to the chaos…• Cleanup begins• Site-seers cause

bottlenecking and makebottlenecking and make ingress/egress difficult.

• Out-pouring of volunteers and supplies from far and near.

9/25/2013

14

Continuity of Operations (COOP)

Essential Services• Epidemiological Surveillance in Shelters• Prophylaxis of tetanus for injured clean-up

workers• Shelter Inspections• Reporting to KDPH, FEMA• Inspections of Volunteer Feeding Booths • Distribute WIC ready-to-feed formula

Administrative/Payroll Function• Print Payroll Checks• No power to Health Department for 4 days.

Two of those days all 22 staff had to be paid when only 2 of us were working.

9/25/2013

15

LESSONS LEARNED

• Have all of your workforce reduction plans in place, caveats covered and documents signed prior to the disastersigned prior to the disaster

• Regardless of your position or role in response, you will make sure family is safe first before you can respond as public servant.

• You can’t plan for every possible scenario• Have good networks/partnerships in place

before disaster strikes

LESSONS LEARNED

• Know what assets you have and who the Point of Contact is to access them.

COO f• Have a well developed COOP plan for administering essential services and performing critical functions

• Have plan for staff to make contact/report after an emergency instead of you contactingafter an emergency instead of you contacting them.

• Have a backup plan to the back up plans• Keep important numbers such as your

insurance carrier readily available

9/25/2013

16

LESSONS LEARNED

• Have backup power for essential equipment (i.e. vax refrigerator, communication equip, etc )etc.)

• Have agreed upon signage to assist with ingress/egress. (We developed hand written placards to put in windshield of workers needing access to tornado site and they were g ysigned by the county judge executive.)

• Credentialing may be an issue. MRC/KHELPS can assist with this.

LESSONS LEARNED

• Know your role and where you fit into the ICS structureS f• Save your essential forms on jump-drive

• Keep in mind high stress levels make miscommunication more likely.

• KY reads on a 10th grade level but your public info should be written on a 6th grade readinginfo should be written on a 6th grade reading level.

9/25/2013

17

Contact Info:

SHARON (Green) FIELDS, RN, BSNRegion 10 Healthcare Planning Coordinator

Magoffin County Health Department132 East Mountain Parkway

Salyersville, KY 41465(606) 349-6212 ext. 152

(606) 367-3442 (cell)

LAUREL COUNTY TORNADO

March 3, 2012Rating: EF2

Path:  7.15 miles

Rebecca PattonRegional Preparedness Coordinator, Region 13Kentucky Department for Public Healthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SPC_Severe_weather_reports_20120302.pnghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_2%E2%80%933,_2012_tornado_outbreak

9/25/2013

18

Impact of Human Loss

• 42 Injured/Transported to ER

• Of the 42, 3 were airlifted 

(2 Patients to UK and 1 Patient to UT)

• 5 deaths March 3rd and 2 subsequent deaths at a later date.

• 2 School systems affected‐Mental Health of Community and Students

Functional Access Needs

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19

Food and vital supplies 

can be destroyed

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24

HPP Region 8

Terry StewartK t k R i 8 HPP

•The HPP Region 8 Emergency Preparedness Group consists of: Bath, Bracken, Fleming, Lewis, Mason, Menifee, Montgomery,

Kentucky Region 8 HPP Coordinator

Morgan, Robertson and Rowan Counties.

• Population: 138,437

• Major industries: Manufacturing, Agricultural

9/25/2013

25

Region 8 EPG Coalition Structure• Chair - Pete Midden• Vice Chair - Roger Russell• Secretary - David Carneyy y• Committees

– Planning– Education– Communications– Long Term Careg– Mental Health– EMS– SpendingRegion 8 EPG Meets Monthly

Coalition Members• Hospitals

– Meadowview– Morgan ARH

• EMS– Bath– Bracken

– Fleming County Hospital– St. Claire Regional– St. Joseph Mt. Sterling

• Public Health DepartmentsBuffalo Trace District HD

– Fleming– Lewis– Mason– Menifee– Montgomery– Morgan

R b tGateway District HDFleming County HDMontgomery Co HD

– Robertson– Rowan

9/25/2013

26

Coalition Members (Cont.)• Emergency

Management– Bath

• Long Term CareBracken County Nursing Colonial Rest Home

– Bracken– Fleming– Lewis– Mason– Menifee– Montgomery

Edgewood EstatesGolden Living Center Hilltop LodgeLife Care Center of MoreheadMaysville Nursing and RehabPioneer Trace Nursing Home

– Morgan– Robertson– Rowan– EM-48

Ridgeway Nursing and Rehab.Robertson County Health CareSt. Claire Medical Center TCUWest Liberty Nursing and Rehab Windsor Care Center

Coalition Members (Cont.)• Other Partners

American Red CrossLaw EnforcementBuffalo Trace ADDKCTCSUK College of Public HealthMental HeathKCCRBKHACoronersDivision of Water Quality

9/25/2013

27

Capabilities• Capability 1 – Healthcare Systems Preparedness

– Regional Resource Coordination– Staging of Resources with Region 8 EPG PartnersStaging of Resources with Region 8 EPG Partners

• Capability 2 – Healthcare System Recovery– Portable Hospital– Generators, POG, First Water and Support Equipment

• Capability 5 - Fatality ManagementMass Fatality Support Trailer– Mass Fatality Support Trailer

• Capability 10 - Medical Surge– Meadowview Exercise – Zumro Shelter– Ambus and Decon Equipment

Regional Assets

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Zumro Shelter Exercise/Training

Mass Fatality Support Trailer

9/25/2013

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Generators Staged Through Region

Interoperable Communications

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Portable Radio Equipment

Satellite Communications Radios

9/25/2013

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Amateur Radio Repeater

MITOC

9/25/2013

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CHEMPACK

First Water Training

9/25/2013

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Portable O2 Generator Training

Portable Air Conditioning for ARH

9/25/2013

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The Greatest Asset/Planning Table

Exercise

9/25/2013

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Response

View of ARH from Morgan Co. HD

9/25/2013

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Response Continued

Go Bag – Family PreparednessGo Bag – Family Preparedness

Go Bag – Family Preparedness

9/25/2013

37

Your Typical Responders?

After Action Reporting

9/25/2013

38

Corrective Action Planning

Update The Regional Plan

ESF-8

GRegion 8 Emergency Preparedness Group

Health CareEmergency Operations Plan

Revised and AdoptedJanuary 2013

9/25/2013

39

Gaps & Challenges

• Keeping Regional Partners Involved• Reduced Funding• Loss of Personnel• Rapid Turnover of Experienced Partners• Keeping Judges/Mayors/Administrators

Informed and Involved• Balanced approach to Planning/Improvement

Final Thought

Start by doing what’s necessary; then do what is possible; and suddenly you are doing the

impossible.Sir Francis of Assisi

9/25/2013

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Richard Bartlett, BD, MEdEmergency Preparedness & Trauma Coord.

Kentucky Hospital [email protected]

502-426-6220

Sharon Fields, RN, BSNRegion 10 Healthcare Planning CoordinatorRegion 10 Healthcare Planning Coordinator

Magoffin County Health [email protected]

606-349-6212

Rebecca PattonRegional Preparedness Coordinator Region 13

Kentucky Department for Public [email protected]

606-864-5187

Terry W. StewartHPP Coordinator, Region 8/9

Gateway District Health [email protected] Ext. 14


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