Date post: | 04-Dec-2014 |
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© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 1
Our Place in Our Galaxy
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 2
What’s the Difference?
Universe
Galaxy
Image credits: NASA, STScI
Solar System
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 3
What’s the Difference?
Universe
Galaxy
Solar System
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 4
Where is our Solar System?
Visible stars, gas, dust in the Milky Way Galaxy
Image credits: NASA, STScI
Solar System
here
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 5
Solar System
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 6
How big is the Milky Way Galaxy?
100,000 light years
Image credits: NASA, STScI
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 7
How far is 100,000 light years?
1 inch represents 5.5 light hours (Sun to Pluto)
1 mile represents 40 light years
2,500 miles
represents
100,000 light years
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 8
2,500 miles
Continent of North America!
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 9
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 10
And how thick is our Galaxy?
Credit: NASA, COsmic Background Explorer (COBE) Project
~1000 light years
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 11
How thick is 1,000 light years?
If 2,500 miles represents 100,000 light years
25 miles represents 1,000 light years
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 12
200 BILLION Stars!!!
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 13
Fill with bird seed4 feet deep on a football field
200 BILLION Stars!!!
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 14
2,500 miles
Spread them over the continent 25 miles deep!
© 2004 Astronomical Society of the Pacific www.astrosociety.org 15