+ All Categories
Home > Documents > Oral Health Value-Based Care Training Workshop: Creating a ... · Medicaid % CHIP Managed Care...

Oral Health Value-Based Care Training Workshop: Creating a ... · Medicaid % CHIP Managed Care...

Date post: 27-Jul-2020
Category:
Upload: others
View: 0 times
Download: 0 times
Share this document with a friend
186
Oral Health Value-Based Care Training Workshop: Creating a Value-Based Oral Health Care Delivery System The Falls Event Center - Manchester, NH Monday, November 18, 2019 | 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. Tuesday, November 19, 2019 | 8:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m.
Transcript
  • Oral HealthValue-Based Care Training Workshop:Creating a Value-Based Oral Health Care Delivery System

    The Falls Event Center - Manchester, NH

    Monday, November 18, 2019 | 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.

    Tuesday, November 19, 2019 | 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.

  • WELCOME & INTRODUCTIONS

    Stephanie Pagliuca

    Hillary Colcord

    Danielle Apostolon

  • 3

    www.dentaquestpartnership.org

    Resource libray

  • DENTAQUEST PARTNERSHIPFOR ORAL HEALTH ADVANCEMENT

    November 22, 2019

  • 5

    Our Mission

    IMPROVE THE ORAL HEALTH OF ALLDentaQuest is driven by our mission to improve the oral health of all, to achieve a nation free of dental disease.

  • 6

    Our Approach

    Preventistry is our all-in approach to

    revolutionizing oral health in fundamental ways

    PREVENTISTRY®

    CARE VALUE INNOVATION TRANSFORMATION

  • 7

    MISSION To improve the oral health of all

    ORGANIZATIONBenefits Business

    Increasing access to

    care

    Care Delivery

    Scaling person-centered care

    nationwide

    Impact Group

    Driving meaningful change,

    innovation and growth

    BY THE NUMBERS 27+ million members

    Benefits administration in 30+ states

    Care delivery practices in 5 states

    Nearly 3,000 employees

    Headquartered in Boston, with offices in 6 other states

    Ranked “Highest in Customer Satisfaction with Dental Plans”

    for 3 consecutive years by J.D. Power and Associates

    DentaQuest: the Basics

  • 8

    The DentaQuest Partnership for Oral Health

    Advancement is a nonprofit organization laser-focused

    on transforming our broken health care system to

    enable better health through oral health.

  • 9

    What We’re Focused On

  • 10

    WHY ARE WE HERE?

  • 11

    Overarching Training Objectives

    • Lay the groundwork for a dental program-specific learning community to

    accelerate success in VBC ecosystems.

    • Discuss healthcare transformation related to integrated health systems and

    patient-centered approaches to oral health.

  • 12

    • Facilitate a panel discussion on current state policy and related initiatives.

    • Outline the key tenants necessary to provide value-based care to the safety net,

    how the care gets delivered to at risk populations and what would it take to provide

    that care.

    Today’s Learning Objectives – Day One

  • 13

    Agenda

    Person-Centered Care and a Changing Oral Health Landscape

    Laying the Groundwork for Oral Health Value-Based Care

    Table Discussion: SWOB Analysis

    Panel: The Journey to Value-Based Care State by State

    Exercise: Mapping Out Who are the Partners & Resources in Each Sate

    Lunch

    Closing/Wrap-Up

  • 14

    Agenda

    Highlights from Day One

    Group Discussion

    Laying the Groundwork for Oral Health Value-Based Care Readiness

    Lunch

    Breakout Exercise: Oral Health Value-Based Care Readiness

    A Dental Director’s Experience in Risk-Based Oral Health Managed Care

    Promising Practices from the Field

    Closing/Wrap Up

  • 15

  • PERSON-CENTERED CARE ANDA CHANGING ORAL HEALTH LANDSCAPECarolyn Brown, DDS, MA

    November 18th, 2019

  • 17

    • Consultant working with DQP, FQHCs, Primary Care Associations and Foundations advancing oral health programs

    • DQP/SNS Expert Advisor

    • IHI Improvement Coach

    • Former Dental Director

    • Research, Marketing, Finance

    Carolyn Brown, DDS

    Consultant, Acting Director of Value-Based Care

    DentaQuest Partnership for Oral Health Advancement

    • DDS, University of Maryland School of Dentistry

    • BS, University of Maryland

    • MEd, University of the Pacific

    • Speaker, researcher, expert advisor, review panel

  • 18

    Learning Objectives

    • Describe the changing oral health landscape and impact on the way care is

    delivered.

    • Discuss patient-centered care in oral health systems.

    • Review the importance of prevention and a disease management approach.

  • 19

  • 20

  • 21

    • $3.7 trillion

    • $10,739 per

    person

    • 17.9% of GDP

    2017 National Health Expenditures

    2017 Kaiser Family Foundation

  • 22

    HCP LAN Framework

    2019 HCP LAN: APM Measurement Report:; HCP LAN Framework

  • 23HCP LAN Roadmap to Success; Executive Summary

  • 24

    MOVING FROM VOLUME TO VALUE

  • 25

    Measuring What Matters- Fragmented System of Care Today

    Private Practice Office

    # New patients seen

    Assigned vs seen if capitated

    # Treatment plans incomplete

    $ produced & per provider

    $ collected & monthly per provider

    CDT 6000 codes completed

    Recall/Hygiene maintenance

    Based on this consultant's experienced

    FQHC

    # Unduplicated patients

    # Patients seen per day

    # Treatment plans complete

    $ gained/lost via accounting

    Broken appointment rate

    # procedures

    Sealant rate (annual)

  • 26

    2019 DentaQuest Research Report: Reversible Decay

    Reversible Decay: Oral Health is a Public Health Problem that We Can Solve. DentaQuest

    Research Report 2019

  • 27

    Oral Health Value-Based Care

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2019.101344

    1

    2 3 4

    5

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2019.101344

  • 28

    Average Per Patient Spending on Dental in Medicaid, by Age

    and Plan Type, 2017

    $0.00

    $100.00

    $200.00

    $300.00

    $400.00

    $500.00

    $600.00

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70

    FFS - National Medicaid Average APM - National Medicaid Average

    DQP analysis to be published January 2020. Analysis of the IBM Watson MarketScan Multi-State Medicaid Database, 2017

  • 29

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88

    % o

    f En

    rolle

    d A

    cces

    sin

    g D

    enta

    l Ser

    vice

    s

    FFS - National Medicaid Average APM - National Medicaid Average

    Dental Service Utilization Rate, by Age and Plan Type, 2017

    DQP analysis to be released January 2020. Analysis of the IBM Watson MarketScan Multi-State Medicaid Database, 2017

  • 30Modified from Source: Agency for Health Research and Quality

    …From …To

    Provider Centric FOCUS Patient Centric/Consumer

    Value Blind Reimbursement VALUE Value-based Reimbursement

    Episodic Fragmented CarePATIENT

    FLOWContinuous & Coordinated

    Dental Office/OperatoryDELIVERY

    SETTINGOffice + Community Setting

    Individuals APPROACH Population Based

    Disease and Treatment OBJECTIVE Health/Wellness & Prevention

  • 31

    INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE

  • 32

    Interprofessional Practice: The Win-Win for FQHCs

    Advantages

    • Co-location

    • Shared leadership

    • Interoperability

    • Shared patient population

    • Improves patient outcomes

    • Lowers patient financial burden

    • Lower unit cost of care delivery

    Source: National Network for Oral Health Access October 2019 “Integrated Models Survey Results: Embedded Dental Providers”

  • 33

    Most oral diseases and conditions

    share modifiable risk factors (such as

    tobacco use, alcohol consumption and

    unhealthy diets high in free sugars)

    common to the four leading

    NCDs (cardiovascular diseases,

    cancer, chronic respiratory diseases

    and diabetes).

    Break Down the Silos

  • 34

    CREATING AND MAINTAINING INTERPROFESSIONAL CARE NETWORKS

  • 35

    Bridging the Gap….

    Reversible Decay: Oral Health is a Public Health Problem that We Can Solve. DentaQuest Research Report 2019

  • 36

    Evolving Interprofessional Practice in Oral Health

    Adapted from Oralhealthworkforce.org

    • Case Manager, Case Workers, LCSWs

  • 37

    New Staffing Models: Access and Care Coordination

    CDHC’s -Community Dental Health Coordinator (ADA)

    EFDAs – Enhanced Function Dental Assistants

    Advanced Public Health Hygienists

    Dental Therapists

    Embedding RDH in Primary Care

    Behavorial health embedded in Dental

    Shared Clinical Support: all centers, medical records clerks, central registration

  • 38

  • 39

    Clinical:

    Improvement in overall health status*

    Complete Phase 1 treatment plans*

    Retention in dental care*

    Significantly higher*:

    Treatment plan completion

    Retention in specialty care

    Low intensity preventive services

    Care Coordination - Example of HRSA SPNS Project, NAHC

    Patients:

    Availability of DCM

    Increase access

    Knowledge

    Empathy and comfort

    Credited overall health improvement

    to Dental Case Mngt

    Reported higher quality of life*

    LeMay et al (Brown),Dental case manager encounters: the association with retention in dental care and treatment plan completion. Spec Care Dentist. 2013 Mar-Apr;33(2):70-7.

    *Brown C, Ponnala S, Kim J. Oral Presentation: “Maximizing Clinical and Health Outcomes: HIV+ Dental Case Management”. International Association for Dental Research, Miami, FL. 2009.

  • 40

    PATIENT-CENTERED CAREEngaging and supporting patients, families and communities

  • 41

    DentaQuest’s Approach to Person-Centered Care

  • 42

    Patient Centered Approach

    • Educate patients about why keeping appointments is important; scripting

    can help

    • Patients who feel engaged and empowered may be more likely to show for

    appointments

    • Important for all patients to keep appointments, but especially patients at

    elevated risk of disease

    • Care coordination for patients at elevated risk may be effective in removing

    barriers and improving show rates

    • Patients with high levels of anxiety related to dental care are at increased

    risk for failed appointments

  • 43Yara A. Halasa-Rappel, DMD, PhD; Avery R. Brow MA2; Julie Frantsve-Hawley, PhD, CAE; Eric P. Tranby, PhD. https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/system/files/Poverty%20Report.pdf

    https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/system/files/Poverty Report.pdf

  • 44

    Patient Centered Approach – Financial Impact to Patients

    • Dollars out of pocket are REAL for our patients

    • Waiting room time to no more than 8 minutes

    • Discuss Patient $ responsibility at 3 times:

    • Appointment making

    • Appointment Reminder

    • At appointment check in

    • Front desk empathy, support and tools to discuss $ of dental visit

    • Track % of visits per day with 100% collection, including nominal fee

  • 45

    PREVENTION:Risk assessments and Care Pathways

  • 46

    Risk Assessment and Care Pathways

    Triage framework

    Conditions and clinical factors

    Gaps in care and quality

    Likelihood of disease progression

    Identify medications

    Care coordination and patient navigation

    Receptivity to behavior change or modification

    Lifestyle influences- diet, tobacco, alcohol use, physical activity

  • 47

    The Disease Management DifferenceDisease Management Difference

    Traditional Dental Care Disease Management

    Approach

    All patients return in 6 months,

    regardless of risk status

    Recare interval is based on the

    child’s caries risk

    Caries Risk

    Level

    Recommended

    Recare Interval

    High Risk 1 – 3 months

    Moderate Risk 3 – 6 months

    Low Risk 6 – 12 months

    Caries

    Stabilizing

    agents

    Health Ed,

    Nutritional

    Counseling

    Anti-bacterial

    and Fluoride

    interventions

  • 48

    Disease Management Care Pathways

    DentaQuest Partnership for Oral Health Advancement Disease Management Model

    Caries

    Stabilizing

    agents

    Whole

    Person,

    Inter-

    professional

    Approaches

    Anti-

    bacterial,

    Fluoride

    interventions

  • 49

    Disease Management and Risk Screening Training

    DentaQuest Partnership for Oral Health Advancement’s

    Online Learning Center

    Disease Management Series

    8 modules, 4.0 CDE available

    https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/learn/online-learning-center/online-

    courseware/dentaquest-disease-management-series

    https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/learn/online-learning-center/online-courseware/dentaquest-disease-management-series

  • 51

    LAYING THE GROUNDWORK

    FOR ORAL HEALTH VALUE-

    BASED CARE Mark Koday DDS

  • 52

    Objectives

    • Define value-based care in oral health and its role in

    achieving the quadruple aim

    • Discuss the key components that need to be in place for

    a value-based care delivery system to succeed

    (integration of oral health & overall health, health

    information technology infrastructure, workforce,

    outcome measures)

    • Identify opportunities to be leaders in integrated, value-

    based care delivery system

  • 53

    What is VBR, Where It’s Going and why?

  • 54

    What Is Value Based Reimbursement?

    VBR is an alternative way to pay for health care services. It

    shifts the care delivery focus from quantity to value. It applies

    financial incentives to reduce costs and improve quality

    outcomes.

  • 55

    Alternate Payment Models (APM)

    Fee For Service (FFS) is not APM- Each health procedure is billed separately

    Perspective Payment System (PPS) Payment per billable encounter determined by an average cost/ encounter formula (concentrates on quantity)

    Capitation/ Global payment- Providers receive a set payment for all services specified under the contract (Per Member/ Per Month- PM/PM)

    Pay For Performance- Incentive payment based on performance goals

    Episode of Care/ Bundled Payments- A single payment is made for all services related to defined clinical episode of care

    Shared Risk- Upside (shared savings) and Downside (shared loss)

    Combinations of the above

  • 56

    THE DEVELOPMENT OF VALUE BASED REIMBURSEMENT

    V

    A

    L

    U

    E

    C

    O

    S

    T

  • 57

    CMS Shift to Value Based Reimbursement

    Source: CMS

  • 58

    Medicaid % CHIP Managed Care Final Rule

    (CMS 2390-F) April 25th 2016

    Supports State efforts to advance reform in the health care delivery system

    Strengthens the beneficiary experience of care and provides more protections

    Strengthens the program by increasing accountability and transparency

    Aligns key Medicaid and CHIP managed care requirements with other health

    coverage programs (i.e. dental)

  • 59

    Medical Cost Savings

  • 60

    Total Health Expenditures in the United States

    2016- 3.3 Trillion

    Source: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of the National Health Expenditure (NHE data from CMMS

  • 61

    United Concordia Dental Oral Health Study

    https://www.unitedconcordia.com/dental-insurance/dental-health/conditions/ucwellness-oral-health-study/results-

    ucwellness-oral-health-study/

    https://www.unitedconcordia.com/dental-insurance/dental-health/conditions/ucwellness-oral-health-study/results-ucwellness-oral-health-study/

  • 62

    Differences Between Medical and Dental Affecting VBR

    progress

    Current mix of Medicaid, private insurance and FFS paid directly by the

    patients

    Evidence based dentistry- not well developed

    Diagnostic codes- exist but not routinely used

    Outcome indicators not well defined

    Lack of clear clinical markers

  • 63

    Assumptions in P4P- How do they hold up?

    Financial incentives can change provider clinical behavior

    A link exists between P4P and true quality improvement

    Payers can determine which components of care can actually be impacted by financial incentives

    P4P will reduce costs

  • 64

    Do Financial Incentives Work?

    What amount of financial incentive is needed to change

    provider behavior?

    Are financial incentives a prime motivator for providers?-

    Inconclusive *

    Financial incentives may encourage cheating

    Timing of payments

    Buy-in of the metrics used

    Upfront incentives with the potential of payback may work

    better **

    * Financial Incentives for Improving the Quality of Primary Care E. Salisbury-Afshar Am Fam Physician 2012 April 1;85 (7)

    ** “Enhancing the Efficacy of Teacher Incentives through Loss Aversion: A Field Experiment,”

    National Bureau of Economics Research,

    http://www.nber.org/papers/w18237

  • 65

    Does VBR Improve Health Outcomes?

    Cost savings? Calculations must include all costs including

    IT expenses

    Incentives to providers up to $1,024 alone were not effective

    in changing outcomes *

    Do we have the right metrics to measure?

    Do we even know how to improve health?

    Social Determinants of Heath

    *Effect of Financial Incentives to Physicians, Patients, or Both on Lipid Levels-

    A

    Ramdomized Trial JAMA. 2015;314(18):1926-1935.

    doi:10.1001/jama.2015.14850

  • 66

    THE CASE FOR VALUE BASED REIMBURSEMENT

    The Failure of Our Current Oral Health Delivery System

  • 67

    The Yakima Experience: A Case for Dental Value Based Reimbursement

  • 68

    Yakima County-1996

    •YVFWC 3 clinics; 18 dental chairs; 5 dentists, 3 hygienists

    •YNHC 5 chairs; 2 dentists

    •IHS clinic: 5 chairs; 3 dentists

    •Private practice: about 3 clinics seeing a large # of children

  • 69

    Yakima County- 2016

    •YVFWC: 6 clinics (including two pediatric dental clinics); 56 dental chairs; 2

    residency programs; 8 general dentists; 4 pediatric dentists; 6 pediatric dental

    residents; 4 general dental residents

    •YNHC: 2 clinics 12 dental chairs; 6 dentists

    •IHS clinic: 12 chairs; 3 dentists

    •Expanded Private practice access- 4 Pediatric dentists; ABCD program

  • 70

    Access Increase From 1986- 2016

    •Community Health Clinics:

    • Operatories: 14 to 80: 570% increase

    • Dentists

    • General Dentists: 8 to 17 plus 5 residents:

    • Pediatric Dentists: 0-4 plus 6 residents

    • 350% increase

    •Private Sector: pediatric dentists- 1 to 4; ABCD program

  • 71

    Child Enrollees with at Least One Dental Service, by County, FY 2014

    The average commercial dental

    care

    utilization among children in the

    United States was 58.1 percent. ADA/ Health Policy Institute Research Brief

    Dental care Use Among Children Varies Widely Across States and

    Between Medicaid and Commercial Plans within a State

  • 72

    We Won!!!

  • 73

    In Yakima CO- 240% Dental Medicaid Spending Increase in only 4 years

    Now spending 8.8 million dollars/ year just for the 0- 5 year old population

  • 74

    Is This Sustainable?

    Source: WA State HCA financial data

  • 75

    Summary of Yakima County Data

    Source: WA State Smile Survey data

  • 76

    We’ve Achieved Access But Still Failed the

    Populations We Serve!!!

    What went wrong?

    Drill and fill mind set-failure to stop the disease

    Only partial medical/ dental integration

    Risk assessment without risk follow-up

    32% of the Medicaid eligible children did not see a dentist once in the past year

    Have not even talked about the state of adult care

    No real prevention

    No case management

    No value based measurement

  • 77

    SO HOW DOES VALUE BASED REIMBURSEMENT WORK?

  • 78

    Oral Health Delivery Models

    Current siloed model– Medical and Dental separate

    Current integration models: Dental overlapped with Medical

    Fully Integrated model- Dental considered a specialty of medical

  • 79

    Reimbursement Models

  • 80

    Definitions

    Quality Incentives

    Coordinated Care Organization (CCO)

    Managed Care Organization (MCO)

    Dental Care Organization (DCO)

    Alternative Payment Model (APM)

    Outcome measures

  • 81

    Lessons for Ongoing and Future FQHC payment

    Reform Efforts in California and Other States

    • States should engage and partner with health center associations and managed care associations early on.

    • Be clear on care delivery transformation goals before turning to the issue of payment methodology.

    • Align the initiative with existing state policy goals.

    • Address payment flow and administrative issues with an eye toward reducing the burden on payers and providers, creating a compelling reason for FQHC participation.

    * Medicaid is Not Just for Doctor’s Visits: Innovative Early Childhood Funding Strategies

  • 82

    Lessons, Continued

    Have stakeholder work groups in place to help identify and address technical

    issues.

    Allocate actuarial resources for data modeling and methodology testing.

    Understand how health plan contracts with FQHCs are structured and may vary.

    Develop a strategy for communicating the state’s vision to the Centers for

    Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) before submitting the State Plan Amendment (SPA).

  • 83

    ADA formally comments on proposed CMS changes September 11, 2018

    CMS is proposing two oral health quality measures

    Quality ID-378 Percentage of children, age 0-20, who have had

    tooth decay or cavities during the measurement period

    Quality ID-379 Percentage of children, age 0-20, who received

    a fluoride varnish application during the measurement period

  • 84

    Organizational Reporting Requirements

    Dashboards: Ideally dialed down to the provider

    • Metrics must be timely (data dumped from the day before)

    • Metrics must be validated before data is sent to the providers

    • Dashboards must be easy to understand

    • Benchmarks must be established and attainable

    Clinical/ Operational teams

    • Analyze data

    • Track and analyze clinic work flows

    • Define Best Practices

    • Spread Best Practices across the organization

  • 85

    PROMs and PREMs

    Patient Reported Outcomes Measures (PROMs) are surveys patients complete

    patients complete that give their view on their health and quality of life.

    The information can be used to improve provider and patients discussions on

    the best course of treatment help to improve the quality of health care provided

    Patient Reported Experience Measures (PREMs) measures the experience the

    patient encountered during the health care visit

  • 86

    Sample PROMs Questions

    Patient-reported outcome measures and patient-reported experience measures Charlotte Kingsley, MBBS BSc FRCA Sanjiv Patel, MBBS BMedSci FRCA BJA Education, Volume 17, Issue 4, 1 April 2017

  • CURRENT EXAMPLES OF DENTAL VALUE BASED REIMBURSEMENT

  • 88

    OHIO: Episodes of Care

    Episodes of care- Includes all the care related to a defined medical/ dental event

    including the procedure, an acute exacerbation of a chronic condition), including

    diagnostic tests, pre-operative visits, the care for the event itself and follow-up

    care

    They are built from the perspective of a “patient journey” through the health

    system

  • 89

    Ohio’s Value Based Alternative to Fee for Service

  • 90

    Episode Payment Expansion Plans

  • 91

    Oregon Health Authority- Performance Metrics

    Goals that produce incentive payments to CCOs from the “Quality Pool” (4.25%

    of payments to CCOs)

    17 CCO Incentive Metrics – two are dental metrics – Children ages 6-9 and 10-

    14 who received a sealant on a permanent molar – Physical, mental, and dental

    health assessments within 60 days for children in DHS custody

  • 92

    Oregon- 2017 Quality Pool Distribution

    Source: Oregon Health Authority- Office of Health Analytics 2017 Final Performance

    Report

  • 93

    CCO 2.0

    Oregon now embarking on the next phase of managed

    care:

    • Improve the behavioral health system

    • Increase value and pay for performance (tying 50%

    of payments to APM)

    • Focus on social determinants of health and health

    equity

    • Maintain sustainable cost growth.

  • 94

    Dental Sealants- Permanent Molars Ages 6-9

    Source:

  • 95

    Texas Measures

    Period of Measurement: 2018

    Percentage of DMO Premium Dollars at Risk: 1.5%

    Phased in risk share

    Measures:

    • Dental Quality Alliance- Oral Evaluation

    • Dental Quality Alliance- Topical Fluoride

    • Dental Quality Alliance- Sealants for children aged 6-9 years

    • Dental Quality Alliance- Sealants for children aged 10-14 years

    https://www.medicaid.gov/state-resource-center/innovation-

    accelerator-program/iap-downloads/functional-areas/vbp-oral-health-

    webinar.pdf

  • 96

    Redistributive Model, Focused on Improvement

    If DMO performance decreases beyond a certain threshold amount overall on

    the dental P4P measures, Texas will recoup from the original baseline capitation

    The other DMO would only be able to earn recouped money if its performance

    improves beyond a threshold amount

  • 97

    Texas VBR Results

    Source:

  • 98

    Changing Service Mix Year Over Year (YOY)

  • 99

    Washington State

    Managed dental care coming July 1st 2019-

    Three Plans have been selected; DentaQuest, MCNA and Delta Dental

    WSDA and the CHCs requesting a dental Managed Care Advisory Committee

    Abruptly ended the process 2 weeks before it was scheduled to start

    New report due to the Legislature this week

  • 100

    Dental Managed Care

    The State reimburses the dental managed care plans

    The dental Plans reimburse the CHCs on a PPS basis

    CHC must chose a Plan to enroll in and then enroll their patients in that Plan(s) to receive payment

    May have quality incentives (may or may not be passed down to the clinics)

  • 101

    7 CHCs seeking Risk Based Managed Care Contracts

    The State reimburses the dental managed care plans

    The dental Plans reimburse the CHCs on a capitated basis

    Capitated revenue is reconciled with the PPS revenue

    Revenue is enrollment dependent

    CHC must chose a Plan to enroll in and then enroll their patients in that Plan(s) to receive payment

    Case management pm/pm

    The CHC shares upside and downside risk with the Plan

    Quality incentives

  • 102

    NCQA and HEDIS Measures

    National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) develops and maintains

    performance measures for multiple managed care organizations

    Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS)

    NCQA Government Recognition Initiative & Projects (GRIP) oversees

    HRSA contracts supporting the PCMH model in Federally Qualified Health

    Centers

    One oral health measure- Assesses Medicaid members 2 – 20 years of age

    with dental benefits, who had at least one dental visit during the year.

  • 103

    National Quality Forum

    National Quality Forum (NQF) is a non-profit membership organization that

    promotes healthcare quality improvement through measurement and reporting

    NQF endorses measures for organizations like the NCQA, , CMS and Physician

    Consortium for Performance Improvement

    Five oral health measures

  • 104

    Dental Quality Alliance

    Established by the American Dental Association to develop and enhance performance measures for oral health care.

    To advance the effectiveness and scientific basis of clinical performance measurement and improvement.

    To foster and support professional accountability, transparency, and value in oral health care through the development, implementation and evaluation of performance measurement.

    Members are major stakeholders: ADA, other dental organizations; managed care organizations, insurance companies, The Joint Commission etc.

    Current measures- https://www.ada.org/en/science-research/dental-quality-alliance/dqa-measure-activities/measures-medicaid-and-dental-plan-assessments

    https://www.ada.org/en/science-research/dental-quality-alliance/dqa-measure-activities/measures-medicaid-and-dental-plan-assessments

  • 105

    DQA- Medicaid Quality Improvement Learning Academy (MeQILA)

    Creates a mechanism that empowers states to achieve sustainable quality

    improvement in oral health through:

    Creating collaborative state teams

    Technical assistance

    Access to national experts

    Peer to Peer learning

  • 106

    PREPARING FOR THE FUTURE

  • 107

    Quality Metrics: Data is a Key to the Future

    Moving the dial

    Cost of developing metrics and dashboards

    Balanced metric sets

    NNOHA Dashboard

    Dental Quality Alliance metrics

  • 108

    Innovation Needed for Value Based Reimbursement

    NEW PREVENTION STRATEGIES-

    TREATMENT BY RISK

    TRUE MEDICAL, DENTAL AND

    BEHAVIORAL HEALTH INTEGRATION

    CASE MANAGEMENT

    CDHC MODEL

    TELE-DENTISTRY

    BREAKING DOWN THE WALLS OF THE CLINIC

  • 109

    Preparing for the Future- What Can You Do Now

    Understand your current financial breakdown of revenue and true costs

    Improve efficiencies/ productivity and not just encounter #s

    Advance your Medical/ Dental/ Behavioral Health integration- effects on

    metrics

    Think in terms of disease reduction : i.e. SDF

    Community Dental Health Coordinators- case management

  • 110

    Preparing for the Future- What Can You Do Now

    Track and understand your specialty referral needs and patterns

    Explore specialty FQHC contracting

    Where possible think about tele-dentistry-Expanding out the walls of

    the clinic

    Plan for Operational and Quality Dashboards moving to real time data

    Become accustomed to moving measures

  • 111

    Preparing for the Future- What Can You Do Now

    Get serious about patient satisfaction and community reputation:

    Patient Centered Care

    Educate and engage all staff members on changes happening in health

    care

    Learn about all aspects of managed care- learn about risk

    Think about how to broaden your ability to offer higher-end procedures

    Begin to incorporate dental diagnostic codes

  • 112

    Mark Koday DDS

    (509) 949-2278

    Dental Quality Consultants of WA

    http://dentalqualityconsulting.com/

    [email protected]

    m

    Contact Information

    http://dentalqualityconsulting.com/

  • TABLE DISCUSSION:SWOB ANALYSIS

    Danielle Apostolon

  • LUNCH

  • VALUE-BASED DENTAL CAREUTILIZING DENTAL THERAPISTS

    RACHEL RIVARD, DDS

    DENTAL DIRECTOR, COMMUNITY DENTAL, RUTLAND, VT

    MONDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 2019

  • What is a Dental Therapist?

    Midlevel providers, similar to PAs or NPs in medicine

    Supervised by a dentist

    Can perform preventative and routine restorative care, fill cavities,

    pediatric care, and other duties as indicated in legislation

    Adds an additional level of care and access to dental care

    *Source: PEW Charitable Trust

  • DTs and Access to Dental Care

    Study done on two dental clinics employing dental therapists, with additional insight from 5 different states that use DTs

    Study focus was on boosting access to dental care for underserved populations

    Study found employing a DT cost at least $50,000/year less than a dentist

    From 2012-2018, DTs employed by one of the study site dental clinics provided care in over 58,000 dental visits and dispensed over $11million in dental services

    In 2018 alone, DTs employed by the other study site cared for 12,000 patients

    Study conclusion: use of DTs leads to increase in efficiency and profitability when properly used

    *Source: PEW Charitable trust, Association of State and Territorial Dental Directors

  • Aging Dentist Populations

    48% of Vermont dentists are 55 or older

    24% are 65 or older

    In Rutland County: 58% of the primary care dentists are 60 or older

    (18 out of 31)

    *Source: 2017 Vermont Census of Dentists

  • How can DTs help fill some of the holes?

    One example, a private practice dental clinic in MN:

    In year one:

    $1.3 Million in production

    $834k in collections

    Approximately 3000 patient encounters◼ (~1500 state insurance, 900 commercial, 600 uninsured)

    Clinic composition:

    Dental Therapist 4 days/week

    RDH 4 days/week

    DDS 1 day/Week

  • What Does This Mean for Dentists?

    DTs offer our patients cost efficient and quality dental care

    Access to care should increase

    Valuable dentist time can be better utilized for more complex

    procedures, time consuming, low yield procedures can be performed

    by a more cost effective provider

    Practices and clinics can stay open as dentists age and decrease hours

  • My Personal Take

    DTs are a cost-effective way to reach more people and provide more

    treatment to people who need it

    There will be good ones and bad ones, just like dentists

    When utilized well, the good ones will be an asset to your clinic

  • PANEL DISCUSSION:THE JOURNEY TO VALUE-BASED CARE BY STATE

    Dr. Carolyn Brown

    Kalie Hess

    Dr. Nissa James

    Dr. Sarah Finne

    Katinka Hakuta

  • Value Based Care in MaineSystemic approaches to promoting access to quality care

    Kalie Hess, MPH

    11/18/2019

  • How are we building high-value care in Maine?

    Payment incentives

    Collaborative partnerships

    Network development

  • Payment Incentives

    with MaineCare

    Eligibility: Ages 1 – 20; enrolled in Medicaid or a CHIP Medicaid expansion program for at least 90 continuous days and eligible for EPSDT services.

    Measures: Children (ages 1-20) who received Dental Treatment: The total number of children age one to twenty years who received any dental treatment services (D2000-D9999).

    Children (ages 1-20) who received Fluoride Varnish Treatment: The percentage of children ages 1-20at the end of the measurement year who received any fluoride varnish treatment (D1206).

    Children (ages 1-20) who received Preventive Dental Services: The total number of children age one to twenty years who received any preventive dental services (D1000-D1999).

    High-performing practices receive incentive payments.

    For more information: https://www.maine.gov/dhhs/oms/provider/pccm.html

    Primary Care Case Management

    https://www.maine.gov/dhhs/oms/provider/pccm.html

  • Payment Incentives

    with MaineCare Goal of accountable communities: reduce cost while improving quality

    and outcomes for MaineCare members. It is similar to Medicare’s model in that groups of providers can participate in the shared savings model if they meet quality outcomes.

    New measure added: Percentage of children, age 0-20 years, who received a fluoride varnish application during the measurement period.

    For more info on Maine’s Accountable Communities program:https://www.maine.gov/dhhs/oms/vbp/accountable.html

    For more info about this measure:https://ecqi.healthit.gov/ecqm/ep/2019/cms074v8

    • Olivia Alford – Director• [email protected]

    • Peter Kraut – Accountable Communities Program Manager

    [email protected]• Loretta Dutill – Operations

    Manager for Health Homes and PCCM

    [email protected]

    Accountable Communities

    MaineCare Value Based Purchasing Contacts

    https://www.maine.gov/dhhs/oms/vbp/accountable.htmlhttps://ecqi.healthit.gov/ecqm/ep/2019/cms074v8mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • Collaborative Partnerships

    University of New England

    University of Southern

    MaineMaineHealth

    Northern Light Healthcare

    University of Maine at Augusta

    Private practice dentists

    FQHCsMaine Oral

    Health Coalition

    Independent practice

    hygienistsSchools

    National experts

    National networks

    MaineCareMaine Health

    Data Organization

    Maine Equal Justice

    Maine Oral Health

    Funders

    HeadStartsOral Health

    GranteesLegislators And more!

    Initiatives that aim to promote value in care are being provided across the state in a patchwork fashion, involving many passionate partners.

  • Partnership results

    School oral health services in more places

    Enhance school oral health program at the Maine CDC

    HeadStart and dentist partnerships to meet treatment plans

    Dental clinic at a mid-coast hospital meeting unmet need

    Legislators and partners looking to maximize EPSDT services

    Data analysis in partnership with MaineCare

    Building in equity through grantmaking to organizations working with at-risk populations

    Legislative action to move adult dental in MaineCare forward

    Community Health Workers to help access dental services

    Fluoride varnish in primary care settings across the state

  • The problem

    These successes stay localized or often fizzle out without a catalyst for expansion, replication, and identifying funding to sustain efforts that improve oral health outcomes in a meaningful, systematic, and value-driven manner.

  • A step forward to address this problem

    The Partnership for Children’s Oral Health began 2 years ago to transform Maine into a state where we meet the oral health needs of all children and families, prioritize prevention, and address oral health as a key element of overall health and economic well-being.

    Though primarily child-focused, many of these systematic efforts will improve oral health outcomes across the lifespan.

  • Network development

    Preventive care in community and school settings

    Integration of oral health into

    primary and prenatal care

    Innovations in managing dental

    disease

    Build network coordination and capacity to create lasting and system-level changes on the following strategic priorities:

  • Moving Maine towards high-value dental care is a wicked problem.

    It requires a collaborative approach, across sectors, and requires system changes that go beyond paying for high-value care.

  • Partnership for Children’s Oral Health Roadmap

  • ConveningsCapacity Grants

    Action Teams

    Network Partners’

    Convenings

    Network-Wide

    Convenings

    Targeted Work Sessions

    Organizational Grantees

    (Engagement, Advocacy, Equity)

    Regional Ambassadors/

    Network Weavers

    Innovation Pilots

    Health Integration

    School and Community

    Settings

    Disease Management

    Oral Health Policy

    Advocates Group

    Structure of PCOH Network and Ways to Engage

    Council• Design of Network• Monitoring health of network + metrics

    for success• Relationships and connections• Shared leadership & shared learning• Capacity supports leadership/strategy• Action Team coordination and synergy

    Initiative Funding Team• Process for distributing funding• Identifying initiatives to fund• Process for monitoring funded efforts

    ↓NETWORK SUPPORT COMES FROM↓ ↓NETWORK SUPPORT COMES FROM↓ ↓NETWORK SUPPORT COMES FROM↓ ↓NETWORK SUPPORT COMES FROM↓

    “PCOH, Inc.”501c3

    Backbone support functions:• Network development• Incubation leadership

    • Capacity building supports• Fundraising and development• Management and administrative

    Drop-In Activities

    Newsletter

    Policy Updates/

    Action Alerts

    1-on-1 Connections

    Equity Consults

    Data profiles & Stakeholder Conversations

  • Kalie Hess

    Associate Director

    [email protected]

    207-805-4028

    mailto:[email protected]

  • BEYONDTHE CLINICWALLSSocial Determinants of Health, Community Engagement, and Policy Change

    Katinka HakutaNovember 18, 2019

  • Recap: Key components for value-based care• Health information technology

    infrastructure

    • Workforce

    • Outcome measures

    • Favorable policy environment

  • Components of the U.S. oral heath system

    • Technology infrastructure

    Data and measures

    Policies, laws, regulations

    Dentists and care team

    Patients

    Payors

    Professional organizations

    Healthy food access

    Transportation

    Education level

    Income

    Caregivers

    Policymakers

    Clinics

    Teledentistry

    Immigration status

    Health status

    Employment

    Primary language

    Community health workers

    Access to technology

    Safety

    Literacy

    Hunger

    Stress

    Discrimination

    Insurance

    Racism

  • 141

    A set of principles or

    procedures according to

    which something is done; an

    organized scheme or

    method

    Every system is perfectly

    designed to get the results

    it gets.

    The current oral health

    system created and continues

    to perpetuate poor oral

    health for certain underserved

    communities.

    What is a “system”?

    Oxford English DictionaryEngaging Grassroots: Intentionally Building Community Power to Drive Oral Health Systems Change, DentaQuest Partnership, 2019.

  • Person/patient in the clinic

    Family, job, home

    Community, infrastructure, built environment

    State and federal laws, programs

    Racism, social power structures, historical trauma

    A patient’s context

  • The Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)• World Health Organization:

    • “The conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life, including economic policies and systems, development agendas, social norms, social policies, and political systems.”

    https://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/ and“When Talking About Social Determinants, Precision Matters, " Health Affairs Blog, October 29, 2019. DOI: 10.1377/hblog20191025.776011

    SDOH “are not something

    an individual can have or

    not have, and they are not

    positive or negative.”

    https://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/

  • Building an intervention:Define and locate the need

    SDOH

    Social Risk Factors

    Social Needs

    • Root causes

    • Ex: Redlining

    • Community level

    • Ex: Food desert

    • Individual or family level

    • Ex: Poor oral health

    Modified from:“When Talking About Social Determinants, Precision Matters, " Health Affairs Blog, October 29, 2019.DOI: 10.1377/hblog20191025.776011

  • Building an intervention:

    Locate the levers

    • Systems change

    • Society and culture

    • Racism

    • Power structures

    • Historical injustice

    • Big-P policy change

    • State laws

    • Federal laws

    • Federal regulations

    • Little-p policy change

    • Rules, procedures, or programs at clinic or organization level

    • Local laws

    • Community structures or supports

  • “Shifting the conditions that hold the problem in place”

    Kania J, M Kramer, P Senge. The Water of Systems Change. FSG. June 2018.

  • Why take a policy- or systems-change approach?

    • Equitable

    • Effective

    • Inclusive

    • Long-lasting

  • Case Study – Systems-change grant strategy

    POLICY

    - Oral health is a key

    component of health

    policy

    - Oral health policy

    consistent at local,

    state and federal levels

    - Oral health

    measurement systems

    in place

    - Policy to allow

    expanded workforce

    FINANCING

    - Sufficient funding to

    support care,

    prevention and training

    - Alignment of payment

    with evidence,

    prevention, disease

    management and

    outcomes

    CARE

    - Dental workforce

    sufficient to meet

    needs efficiently and

    effectively

    - Care base on

    evidence, prevention,

    disease management

    and outcomes

    - Oral health integrated

    into all aspects of

    health care

    - Consumer focused

    care delivery

    COMMUNITY

    - Oral health integrated

    into education and

    social services

    - Optimal oral health

    literacy

    - Strong community

    prevention and care

    infrastructure

    - Provider base

    representative of

    community

    Improving the oral health of all

  • Strategies to affect policy- and systems-change

    • Build networks, coalitions, and relationships

    • Change power dynamics

    • Engage community and consumers

    • Advocate through data and

    storytelling

  • Case Study – Networks and relationshipsNOHIIN

    • WHO – National network of more than 30 primary

    care associations across the country

    • WHAT – Learning community, capacity building,

    sharing

    • GOAL – Integration of oral health and primary care

    within the safety net

  • Case Study – Changing power dynamicsARIZONA

    • WHO – Asian Pacific Community in Action,

    Children’s Action Alliance, Native American

    Connections

    • WHAT – Reshaped and recentered the state oral

    health coalition

    • INFLUENCED – Passage of Dental Therapy

    legislation

  • Case Study – Community engagementPENNSYLVANIA

    • WHO – Pennsylvania Coalition for Oral Health,

    ACHIEVA/Arc of Greater Pittsburgh, Berks County

    Community Foundation, Put People First! PA

    • INFLUENCED – Advocacy around Medicaid adult

    dental benefit

  • Case Study – AdvocacyMARYLAND

    • WHO – Maryland Dental Action Coalition

    • WHAT – Emergency department utilization report

    • RESULT – Medicaid pilot program for dual

    eligibles

  • Case Study – “Little p” policy changeCALIFORNIA

    • WHO – Asian-Americans Advancing Justice-LA

    • WHAT – “Secret shopping” initiative to understand

    potential language barriers to accessing Medicaid

    services

    • POTENTIAL RESULT – Process change proposals

    for MediCal

  • 155

    Building cultural

    competency Increased transparency and

    communication

    Engaging new and

    nontraditional partners

    Examples of policy- and systems-change tactics

    Combining data and stories

    Education

    Consumer advocacy

  • • Listen• Take time• Be humble• Get uncomfortable• Understand context

    (social determinants of health)

    • Actively shift power

    Engaging new partners – What we’ve learned

  • • Engaging Grassroots: Intentionally Building Community Power to Drive Oral Health Systems Change, DentaQuest Partnership, 2019. https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/sites/default/files/BuildingCommunityPower_2020_RFP_9.21.19.pdf

    • Social Determinants of Health. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/

    • “When Talking About Social Determinants, Precision Matters.” Health Affairs Blog, October 29, 2019. DOI: 10.1377/hblog20191025.776011. https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hblog20191025.776011/full/

    • Kania J, M Kramer, P Senge. The Water of Systems Change. FSG. June 2018. https://www.fsg.org/publications/water_of_systems_change

    More Information

    https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/sites/default/files/BuildingCommunityPower_2020_RFP_9.21.19.pdfhttps://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hblog20191025.776011/full/https://www.fsg.org/publications/water_of_systems_change

  • The New Hampshire

    Journey to Value-Based

    Oral Health Care

    Sarah A. Finne, DMD, MPH

    New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services

    Division of Medicaid Services

    Dental Director

    November 18, 2019

  • NH Legislative Timeline

    • Where did we start?

    oChildren up to age 20: Fee-for-Service Medicaid/CHIP EPSDT benefit

    oAdults aged 21 to 64: Emergency treatment only benefit

  • NH Legislative Timeline

    • SB 193 Study Commission

    December, 2014 to November, 2015

    oCompromise

    oRecommendations

  • NH Legislative Timeline

    • HB 4 (formerly HB 692)

    oRemove adult dental benefit prohibition

    oManaged Care

    oValue-Based Benefit

    oDHHS led Working Group

  • Contact Information

    Sarah A. Finne, DMD, MPH

    NH DHHS Medicaid Dental Director

    [email protected]

    603-271-9217

    https://www.dhhs.nh.gov/ombp/medicaid/

    mailto:[email protected]://www.dhhs.nh.gov/ombp/medicaid/

  • Nissa L. James, Ph.D.

    Director, Communications and Legislative Affairs

    November 18th, 2019

    Vermont’s Progress in the Journey to Value-based Care

  • DVHA’s mission is to improve the health and well-being of Vermonters by providing access to quality health care cost effectively.

    Improving Health and Well-being 2

  • Act 72 of 2019

    1). Evaluate current Medicaid reimbursement rates to dentists,

    dental therapists, and other providers of dental services and

    determine the amount of fiscally responsible increases to the

    rates for specific services that would be needed to attract

    additional providers to participate in the Vermont Medicaid

    program;

    Legislative Priorities for Oral Health and Health System Policy Change 3

    https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2020/Docs/ACTS/ACT072/ACT072 As Enacted.pdf

  • Act 72 of 2019

    2) Explore opportunities to further expand access to dental

    care in Vermont, including teledentistry services and

    integration of dental services into the scope of services

    provided through accountable care organizations;

    3) Determine the feasibility of, and costs associated with,

    establishing a State dental assistance program to provide

    access to affordable dental services for Vermont residents

    who have lower income and are enrolled in Medicare.

    Legislative Priorities for Oral Health and Health System Policy Change 4

    https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2020/Docs/ACTS/ACT072/ACT072 As Enacted.pdf

  • Act 72 of 2019

    Vermont Medicaid shall provide coverage for medically necessary dental services:

    • Up to 2 visits per calendar year for preventive services, including prophylaxis and

    fluoride treatment, with no co-payment and outside of the annual benefit limit.

    • Diagnostic, restorative, and endodontic procedures up to a maximum of $1,000.00

    per member per calendar year.

    The Department shall develop a reimbursement structure for dental services that

    encourages providers to provide preventive care.

    Changes to the Adult Medicaid Dental Benefit – Planned Effective for 1/1/20

    5

    https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2020/Docs/ACTS/ACT072/ACT072 As Enacted.pdf

  • • Fiscally responsible increases for Medicaid reimbursement rates for dental services;

    • Access to care;

    • Provider/Practice administrative burden;

    • Utilization of services;

    • Rural nature of Vermont.

    Challenges in Meeting the Goal of Optimal Oral Health for all Vermont Residents 6

  • Finding:Vermont Medicaid’s reimbursement rates for the most utilized dental services are amongstthe highest when compared to other New England Medicaid programs.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for

    Improving Medicaid’s Reimbursement Rates 7

    Procedure

    Code

    Procedure

    Code

    Description Vermont New Hampshire Maine Massachusettes Connecticut Rhode Island

    VT rate

    as a % of

    NH = > 21

    VT rate

    as a % of

    ME 21

    and over = > 21

    VT rate

    as a % of

    MA 21

    and over = >21

    VT rate

    as a % of

    CT 21

    and over

    VT rate

    as a % of

    RI

    D0120 PERIODIC ORAL EVALUATION - ESTABLISHED PATIENT $ 25.00 $ 30.50 82.0% - - $ 20.00 125% $ 18.20 137% $ 10.00 250.0%

    D1110 PROPHYLAXIS - ADULT $ 48.00 $ 53.00 90.6% $ 40.00 120% $ 49.00 98% $ 33.28 144% $ 30.00 160.0%

    D1120 PROPHYLAXIS - CHILD $ 34.00 $ 38.00 89.5% - - $ 36.00 94% $ 23.92 142% $ 22.00 154.5%

    D1206 TOPICAL APPLICATION OF FLUORIDE VARNISH $ 18.00 $ 18.00 100.0% - - $ 26.00 69% $ 15.08 119% $ 20.00 90.0%

    D1351 SEALANT - PER TOOTH $ 35.00 $ 33.50 104.5% - - $ 28.00 125% - - $ 18.00 194.4%

    D0274 BITEWINGS - FOUR RADIOGRAPHICIMAGES $ 30.00 $ 32.00 93.8% $ 20.00 150% $ 33.00 91% $ 24.96 120% $ 22.00 136.4%

    D0140 LIMITED ORAL EVALUATION - PROBLEM FOCUSED $ 40.00 $ 45.00 88.9% $ 20.00 200% $ 39.00 103% $ 24.96 160% $ 10.00 400.0%

    D2392 RESIN-BASED COMPOSITE, TWO SURFACES, POSTERIOR $ 133.00 $ 111.00 119.8% $ 90.00 148% $ 65.00 205% $ 59.28 224% $ 34.00 391.2%

    D7140 EXTRACTION, ERUPTED TOOTH OR EXPOSED ROOT (ELEVATIO $ 98.00 $ 100.00 98.0% $ 91.00 108% $ 70.00 140% $ 59.80 164% $ 73.00 134.2%

    D0150 COMPREHENSIVE ORAL EVALUATION - NEW OR ESTABLISHE D $ 40.00 $ 57.00 70.2% - - $ 37.00 108% $ 33.80 118% $ 20.00 200.0%

    D1208 TOPICAL APPLICATION OF FLUORIDE EXCLUDING VARNISH $ 18.00 $ 18.00 100.0% - - $ 29.00 62% $ 15.08 119% $ 18.00 100.0%

    D0220 INTRAORAL - PERIAPICAL FIRST RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGE $ 18.00 $ 7.00 257.1% $ 8.00 225% $ 14.00 129% $ 9.88 182% $ 10.00 180.0%

    D2391 RESIN-BASED COMPOSITE, ONE SURFACE, POSTERIOR $ 90.00 $ 97.00 92.8% $ 68.00 132% $ 51.00 176% $ 49.40 182% $ 26.00 346.2%

    D0272 BITEWINGS - TWO RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGES $ 24.00 $ 26.00 92.3% $ 15.00 160% $ 22.00 109% $ 16.64 144% $ 14.00 171.4%

    D0330 PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGE $ 60.00 $ 37.50 160.0% $ 43.00 140% $ 62.00 97% $ 45.24 133% $ 32.00 187.5%

  • Provider-Selected Dental Procedure Codes Compared to Northeast Delta Dental Premier 8

    88% of all Vermont

    dentists participate in

    the Premier network;

    44% participate in the

    PPO network.

  • • Finding: The immediate oral health needs of Medicaid members influence providerselection of dental procedure codes for targeted reimbursement rate increases.

    • Finding: Overall, for the 25 provider-selected dental procedure codes analyzed, VermontMedicaid reimbursement rates are at 53.5% of the rates within the Northeast Delta DentalPremier Fee Schedule (Vermont 2019).

    • Finding: In addition to increasing reimbursement rates for dental services, reducing administrative burden for providers and practices is important for increasing the number of providers participating with a Medicaid program.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for

    Improving Medicaid’s Reimbursement Rates 9

  • • Recommendation: Establish a professional and predictable process for annually reviewing Vermont Medicaid’s reimbursement rates for dental services and evaluating progress towards achieving other recommendations detailed within this Report.

    • Recommendation: After the end of the last quarter in state fiscal year 2020, reviewutilization and reimbursement rates for preventive dental care services.

    • Recommendation: Implement fiscally responsible increases to rates for 25 provider-selected dental services effective for January 1st, 2021. The estimated annual fiscal impact of increasing those 25 dental procedure codes to 60% of the Northeast Delta Dental Premier Fee Schedule is $973,252 (gross) based on calendar year 2018 utilization information.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for

    Improving Medicaid’s Reimbursement Rates 10

  • • Recommendation: The Vermont State Dental Society (VSDS) is committed to helping dentists to report usual and customary fees to the Department of Vermont Health Access and will commit to improving access to dental services for Medicaid members if Vermont Medicaid reimbursement rates are increased to 60 percent of the usual and customary rates in accordance with VSDS-referenced literature regarding the relationship between reimbursement rates and dentist participation in Medicaid programs.

    • Recommendation: Eliminate co-payment requirements for Medicaid members receiving covered dental services to remove substantial administrative burden on dental practices and financial burden for members. The estimated annual fiscal impact of removing co-payments for all dental services was $159,694.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for

    Improving Medicaid’s Reimbursement Rates 11

  • Finding:

    For telehealth, store and forward technology is currently only covered for teledermatology and teleophthalmology. Telemedicine is a covered service under Vermont Medicaid.

    Recommendation:

    Vermont Medicaid shall further study and report on the national use of and estimated fiscal impact for expansion of coverage for store and forward technology for dental services that are appropriate through this method and medically necessary. The Department shall provide its recommendations as part of its state fiscal year 2021 budget presentation.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for Expanding Access to Dental Services 12

  • Finding:

    Integration of dental services within the scope of services provided by accountable care organizations is possible; feasibility for integration requires additional exploration to evaluate the most appropriate pathway to pursue in future years.

    Recommendation:

    In recognition that oral health is part of overall health, the feasibility for future integration of dental services within an Accountable Care Organization model shall be further explored and evaluated.

    Demonstrating Policy Change - Opportunities for Expanding Access to Dental Services 13

  • • VPharm is supplemental coverage to Medicaid Part D coverage that provides the same pharmaceutical coverage for Medicare-enrolled individuals (participating in Medicare Part D and who are up to 225 percent of the federal poverty guidelines) that is provided to Medicaid members by Vermont Medicaid.

    • ‘VDent’ would have to be a new benefit that would exist outside of the existingMedicare Benefit; Medicare provides a very limited dental benefit that does notinclude any preventive or restorative treatments.

    • To pursue this, DVHA would have to seek CMS approval though waiver authority to create an entirely new program for Medicare eligible beneficiaries up to 225% FPL. Any expansion in waiver services, including the creation of VDent, would exacerbate the already significant pressure Vermont is facing under the waiver’s budget neutrality cap.

    Feasibility of a Dental Assistance Program -Findings 14

    https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2020/WorkGroups/House General/Bills/S.23/Written Testimony/S.23~Sarah Clark~Bottom Line- 1115 Waivers and Budget Neutrality~4-25-2019.pdf

  • Recommendation:In order to preserve the State’s ability to enhance payment and services for the Vermont Medicaid population in response to emerging needs, establishment of a state dental assistance program for Medicare beneficiaries should not occur in the current budget neutrality environment.

    Feasibility of a Dental Assistance Program 15

  • Finding:Evolving delivery system and payment models for providing dental care may be essential to achieve the Triple Aim (improving the patient experience of care, improving the health of populations, and reducing the per capita cost of health care).

    Recommendation:Explore employment of strategic partnerships and evolving payment models to expand upon the successful strategies of the Brattleboro and Bennington communities, Federally Qualified Health Center model for integrated care, and not-for-profit dental offices for improving access to dental services statewide.

    Next Steps in Vermont’s Journey to Value-based Care for Oral Health 16

  • MAPPING OUT PARTNERS & RESOURCES IN EACH STATE

    Carolyn Brown

  • 180

    Value-Based Care Drivers

    Oral Health +

    Health Advocates

    Health Systems

    Community Engagement

    Care Coordination

    Policy + Payers

    Stakeholders

  • 181

    Instructions- Part 1

    1. Gather by State

    2. Assign a Recorder and a Leader

    3. Discuss Drivers or Issues in your state or from your perspective

    4. Use existing drivers or name your own in the blank

    5. Fill in stakeholders- be specific if possible

    6. Draw connecting lines from drivers to the stakeholders named

  • 182

    Instructions- Part 2

    Regard the Stakeholders collectively

    Assign – if stakeholder non-active in OHVBC

    Assign + if stakeholder IS active in OHVBC

    Leave blank if unknown

    Count number of connecting lines to each stakeholder

    Resources (Persons, Places, Things, Events) aligning Stakeholders into Partners

    Brainstorm on ideas aligning resources as oral health landscape evolves

    Report out and turn in your state’s worksheet for Overview Day 2

  • 183

    Value-Based Care Drivers

    Oral Health +

    Health Advocates

    Health Systems

    Community Engagement

    Care Coordination

    Policy + Payers

    Stakeholders

    Hospitals ME Hospital Association (-) 2

    Schools School-based Health of ME (+) 1

    ME Patient Alliance (+) 2

    Senior Programs

    Resources

    Maine Primary Care AssociationMaine Health PartnershipChildren’s Dental Health Month

  • DAY ONE:CLOSING/WRAP-UP

    End of Day One – Survey

    Day One: Creating a Value-Based Oral Health Care Delivery

    System

    https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/VBCTraining1

  • 185

    Evaluation survey must be completed to receive 10 CE credits

    • https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/VBCTraining1

    • https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/VBCTraining2

  • 186

    Payment Reform in Oral Health Online Learning Module

    Oral Health Value-based Care Online Learning Module

    Value-based Care Keys to Success Article

    Readiness Assessment

    Competency Development Guide

    Oral Health Value-based Care Training

    Dental Caries Management Practicum

    Clinicians Companion Guide

    Interprofessional Network Referral Process

    Traditional Dental Care Vs Value-Based Care

    Resources

    https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/learn/online-learning-center/online-courseware/dentaquest-special-topics-serieshttps://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/learn/online-learning-center/online-courseware/dentaquest-special-topics-serieshttps://www.dentaquestinstitute.org/about/keys-to-success/value-based-carehttp://www.dentaquestinstitute.org/learn/safety-net-solutions/oral-health-value-based-care/ohvbc-readiness-assessmenthttp://www.dentaquestinstitute.org/learn/safety-net-solutions/oral-health-value-based-care/ohvbc-readiness-assessmenthttps://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/sites/default/files/OHVBC_Training Program_5.3.19_0.pdfhttps://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/learn/dental-caries-management-practicumhttp://companion.dentaquestinstitute.org/publication/?i=481476#{"issue_id":481476,"page":0}https://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/sites/default/files/InterprofessionalNetworkReferralProcess_FINAL.pdfhttps://www.dentaquestpartnership.org/sites/default/files/OHVBC_5.2.19.pdf

Recommended