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OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE · OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE...

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OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE by Mel Disselkoen Compiled, edited, and illustrated by Lynn Quinn About the cover: A honeybee colony brood frame pollen band capped honey capped larvae eggs emerged larvae younger larvae older larvae Notched, younger larvae
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Page 1: OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE · OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE by Mel Disselkoen Compiled, edited, and illustrated by

OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE by Mel Disselkoen

Compiled, edited, and illustrated by Lynn Quinn

About the cover: A honeybee colony brood frame

pollen band capped honey

capped larvae

eggs

emerged larvae

younger larvae

older larvae Notched, younger larvae

Page 2: OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE · OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE by Mel Disselkoen Compiled, edited, and illustrated by

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36-hour-or-younger larvae

Notching

OTS queen cells

OTS queen

Honey frame

Brood frame

OTS queen cell close-up

Breaking honey cappings to feed

OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE

by Mel Disselkoen Compiled, edited, and illustrated by Lynn Quinn

Michigan, U.S.A.

Copyright © 2014 by International Mating Nuc, Inc.

All rights reserved.

This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express

written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.

Printed in the United States of America

First Printing, 2014

ISBN 978-0-615-95917-7 International Mating Nuc, Inc.

Wyoming, MI 49509

Page 3: OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE · OTS QUEEN REARING: A SURVIVAL GUIDE FOR BEEKEEPERS WORLDWIDE by Mel Disselkoen Compiled, edited, and illustrated by

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CONTENTS

Dedication . . . . 7 Message To Reader . . . . 8 Preface . . . . 9 The Early Years . . . . 11 G. M. Doolittle . . . . 11 Dr. C. C. Miller . . . . 16 MDA Splitter . . . . 17 Non-Grafting Methods . . . . 19 Swarming, Supersedure, and Emergency Impulse . . . . 23 OTS Queen Rearing . . . . 25 OTS Queen Rearing by Doolittle’s Queen-Right Plan . . . . 32 OTS Queens . . . . 35 OTS Larvae and Notching . . . . 37 OTS Queen Cells . . . . 39 OTS Queen Brood Patterns . . . . 40 OTS Bee Yards . . . . 41

Queen Supersedure . . . . 45 Honeybee Heredity and Genetics . . . . 49 Varroa Mites . . . . 55 Honeybee Gestation and Reproduction . . . . 57 Honeybee Math . . . . 63 Drawing Out New Comb . . . . 65 Overwintering . . . . 67 Sugar Bricks . . . . 71 Insecticide Plausibility . . . . 77 Conclusion . . . . 82 Mel Disselkoen . . . . 84 Frequently Asked Questions . . . . 86 Glossary . . . . 90 Illustrations . . . . 91 Bibliography . . . . 92 I. M. N. System of Queen Rearing . . . . 93

Pictured above: Wild blackberries pollinated by honeybees


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