68 SPC August 2017
Can there be many, if any, beautyproduct manufacturers thathaven’t engaged in some form ofsampling to source new customersor build brand awareness? If so,
they’re either super premium priced and rootedrock solidly in the upper reaches of the market,or else they’re no longer in business. To sampleor not to sample has never really been inquestion for most brand owners and theircustomers. What is, however, is determining theoptimal way in which to go about it.“Sampling or ‘try before you buy’ is integral to
the selling of cosmetics because the sensoryprofile is so important to the customer,” explainsThe Red Tree Consultancy’s Marketing Manager,Wren Holmes. “It’s hard-wired into themarketing mindset, but whatever strategy youopt for it has got to contribute to the sale of theproduct. The more targeted or appropriatelypositioned it is the better will be the results.”According to Holmes, the three main criteria
on which the consumer judges a product arehow it looks; how it feels; and how it smells.There are umpteen ways that consumers can tryout goods prior to purchase, not least bybrowsing the myriad counters in any beauty hall.But an excessive willingness to assist can be quiteintimidating. Samples handed out via pop-upevents in the same store or shopping mall comewith less pressure attached, while the gift of anew product sample to try out along with thepurchase made can come as a pleasant surprise.The same is true for a magazine cover-mounted
packaging sampling
Tryingtimes
mini-tube or sachet of cream or gel – increasinglypoly-bagged as multiple giveaways.The conversion from sampling to sales
improves immeasurably when something comeshighly recommended. Despite the absence ofdirect sensory perception, attracting theadmiration of a much-followed influencer orcelebrity can easily fast-track the process. A casein point is the enthusiasm of Kim Kardashian’smake-up artist Mario Dedivanovic for Graphters’UTan & Tone Coconut Tanning Water.Even so, such endorsements may be greeted
with cynicism, cautions the brand’s Sales &Marketing Manager, Sophie Maxwell. “Marioapproached us because he liked the productand is genuinely interested in coconut extract asa skin care ingredient. And for us it’s a hugesign of authenticity. However, you do need to becareful about who you’re working with. There isa common misconception that the influencer isin the pocket of the brand owner. Not so: theycan receive hundreds of free products every daywith no obligation to say anything about them.But it’s a suspicion that’s grown as the numberof bloggers out there has proliferated.”
PACKED FULL OF PROMISEAccuracy of aim will inevitably have budgetaryimplications, not least when ensuring that thequality of sample distributed is of acommensurate standard to that of the retailproduct itself, notes Sampling InnovationsEurope Commercial Director Mark Lockyer.“You wouldn’t want to spend a lot of money onsampling a pretty average product merely tohave it confirmed as being no more than that.But by the same token, with a viable productthat’s going to create a positive impression whenpeople try it you’ll need to design a sample thatwill be equally attractive to the end-consumer.“We see lots of examples where brands have
tried to contain or cut costs and end upproducing something that just looks cheap and nasty.”
When inviting new customersto sample the goods, it’s the way that you do it that gets results, reports Des King
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sampling packaging
From magazine covermounts to in storepop-ups via beautyboxes, there aremany ways forconsumers to trialbeauty goods
Samples, however,can and (most wouldconcur) should adhereto sensible, cost-effective size limits, notjust to controlexpenditure, but so as notto detract from sales. It’s astricture that somebeauty boxes arestarting to ignore.In the meantime,apart from thoseproducts that can’t be dished out as mini-mes (aface mask, for example), any format that allowsfor between a single application to what’ssufficient to sensibly inform a purchasingdecision is acceptable.As these are freebies it is not surprising that
there is no great appetite for innovation. Arecent exception to the rule, though, is Italianflexible packaging specialist Easysnap’s low-density polyethylene (LDPE)/polystyrene (PS)and aluminium multi-layer sachet. Through theincorporation of a barely visible lateral notchthe sachet can be folded open using just onehand, and without incurring the gooey aftermess often associated with this format. An earlyadopter of the Easysnap 1.5ml sachet wasClarins, which used the dual compartmentconcept as a full-colour flexo printed sample forits anti-ageing Double Serum product.“Sachet marketing is the perfect example of
using something small to promote somethingreally big,” the UK’s leading sachet and wetwipe supplier Guardpack’s Director HanaFreedman tells SPC. “However, in addition to itsobvious suitability for cover-mounts andmagazine inserts, and in-store and exhibition
The criteria on which consumers judgecosmetics
LOOK
FEEL SMELL
August 2017 SPC 69
giveaways, there is a wider commercial use ofindividual sachets outside of sampling; forexample, boxed up in quantities of 30 or morewithin a secondary packaging carton.”That blurring of the lines between free of
charge and commercial packs is equallypronounced when it comes to the use of LDPE orhigh-density PE tubes and PET bottles, and ofcourse glass used for fragrances. Any rigid plasticcontainer from 10-25ml would serve as anacceptable travel size for retail sale or a freesample. This duality explains why the UK’slargest manufacturer, M&H Plastics, offers astandard range of over 400 containers withscrew-cap or flip-top closures below the 100mltravel limit.The German family-owned Heinz Glas’ Pocket
Collection of premium quality blow mouldedminiature glass bottles likewise ranges from7.5-10ml and they are aimed not only at thetravel retail sector, but also as a sample forinclusion within a monthly beauty box.
SURPRISING DISCOVERIESSince they first emerged around eight years ago,beauty or discovery boxes have eliminated muchof the randomness associated with sampling.Distributed exclusively to subscribers, theirappeal to recipients is the anticipation of whatwill be in that monthly box – not least productsthat hitherto could be completely fresh to them.There’s post-delivery word of mouth to enjoyvia social media, with subscribers effectivelyserving as brand ambassadors – and even a brisktrade in swapping unwanted products.Brands can benefit from getting their products
in front of a demographic whose profile andpreferences have been exhaustively researchedand for whom opening the box provides a fargreater incentive to try and buy than a cover-mounted sachet would. “It’s putting the productinto the hands of the most receptive audience,”the co-founder of The Perfume Society, JoFairley, tells SPC. “Rather than just a gift withpurchase you’re explaining to the customer whyit might work for them. You’re unpicking thatproduct for them before they even try it.”Driving the sector are ‘the big three’:
Birchbox; Latest in Fashion; and Glossybox, thelatter now distributing to 250,000 womenworldwide, says Glossybox’s UK & Ireland
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packaging sampling
Marketing Manager, Lucy Gould. “Weguarantee to include a minimum of fiveproducts per box: a mix of niche, high end,mass market and cult classics. We also aim tonurture new brands wherever possible. We’revery fortunate in that the beauty industry worksso quickly; you’re always looking for the new,improved, advanced and latest.”According to Gould, subscriptions are
currently maintained for an average of sevenmonths. Among the tactics used to extend thatare the inclusion of bonus products, premiumlimited edition collections (a recent one withNARS sold out within 27 minutes of beingannounced online) and a host of advice andbeauty tips via the website. Glossybox is alsoconsidering the inclusion of a ‘pause button’ toallow for temporary breaks in subscription. One reason that might become attractive is
the mounting value and volume of a box’scontents. Glossybox aims for the £10 monthlysubscription to accrue a minimum of £30 worthof goods; indeed, a travel size 111 Skin eye gelrecently included cost more than that alone;enough to last for six weeks, says Gould. The proliferation of boxes out there is
definitely skewing the original object of theexercise, suggests Graphters’ Maxwell. “Somebeauty boxes are already a selection of productson the cheap; more focused on their value thanfacilitating the discovery of new brands. Withthe market having become so competitive theyneed to include well-known brands andproducts to draw people in. Once they do thensubscribers will expect something even moreenticing next time.”UK skin care brand Merumaya’s founder
Maleka Dattu agrees that beauty boxes arechanging their focus. “When they first came onthe scene it was a really interesting way ofsampling products; they were genuine samplestoo. Nowadays, they’re demanding quite largeor even full-size products, so subscribers canend up with enough products to last them fromthe receipt of one box to the next. That’s hardlyconsistent with try before you buy. “Chances are that a fair few subscribers are
signed up for more than one box, too. I don’tknow that we get enough value as suppliersfrom putting products in there anymore.”Tellingly, when extending the Merumaya
range Dattu is most likely to either trial withexisting customers, or else benefit from thesupport of an influencer who has discovered theproduct and wants to share it with their readers.Using a full-size product as a sample is not the
only way of adding value. Roccabox, the newestentrant into the sector, is inviting a differentbeauty influencer to be its guest curator eachmonth, its founder Tia Roqaa tells SPC:“Brands are assured of getting a genuineendorsement, and subscribers have greaterconfidence in knowing that they’re receiving
products that have been tried, tested andapproved by a qualified third party.”Underpinning the success of The Perfume
Society’s discovery box has been its holisticapproach to a specific type of product. Inaddition to an average of ten products,categorised by fragrance family and guestcurated, subscribers receive a set of highlycollectible ‘smelling notes’ containing a wealth ofuseful information and advice. A sample topurchase conversion rate of 70% confirms justwhat a winning formula it is, says Fairley. “We’renarrow-casting; unlike other beauty boxes, oursubscribers are self-identifying as beingspecifically interested in perfume. “Trying out a new scent via a discovery box is
a far better way of sampling than an over thecounter gift with purchase, which will never beexplained by the sales staff in as much depth aswe’re able to do.”
WHAT NEXT?With beauty boxes set to remain as the mosttargeted sampling technique, expect to see moreexclusive tie-ins with brands or individualretailers (Glossybox with Crème de la Mer andHarvey Nichols) or the media (Latest in Beautywith You magazine), and also more opportunitiesfor subscribers to self-select. Conversely, nichecategory boxes are better positioned to push theboundaries on behalf of new brands. Meanwhile,according to The Red Tree’s Holmes, a similarrefinement of focus could be applied lessgenerically: “With the increasing interest inwellness and lifestyle, we could be seeing morebeauty boxes that span different categories, suchas sleep, wellness and nutrition.” For those who avoid commission-
hungry sales assistants, an innovativeinteractive technology from SamplingInnovations Europe could be agodsend. Simply press a button onthe free-standing unit and a ticketsample of a particular fragrance isdispensed. It can even be re-sealed toshare later with family and friends. Inan ever more technology-dependentculture, this automated way ofproviding a personal servicecould itself be a sample of theshape of things to come
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Discovery boxes haveeliminated therandomnessassociated withsampling, but somebrands, likeMerumaya, prefer to trial full-sizedlaunches withexisting fans
RATHER THAN JUSTA GIFT WITHPURCHASE YOU’REEXPLAINING TOTHE CUSTOMERWHY IT MIGHTWORK FOR THEM;YOU’RE UNPICKINGTHAT PRODUCTFOR THEM BEFORETHEY EVEN TRY ITJo Fairley, The Perfume Society
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