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EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in Hong Kong China APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems EWG 08 2019S Make Our District COOL and WARM: From Vision to Action Ir Denise Lo Kit-ying Electrical and Mechanical Services Department of Hong Kong China
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Page 1: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System

in Hong Kong China

APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

EWG 08 2019S

Make Our District COOL and WARM: From Vision to Action

Ir Denise Lo Kit-yingElectrical and Mechanical Services Department of Hong Kong China

Page 2: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

What is District Cooling System - DCS?

Towards carbon neutral city

Page 3: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Kai Tak Development (KTD)

• Large scale of old district redevelopment from 1998

• 2nd Central Business District of Hong KongKai Tak Airport in 1998

Proposed KTD in Future

KTD under redevelopment

Page 4: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Electricity Consumption for Cooling

COOL

TEXT HERE

Benefit of DCS at KTDMitigate heat island effect

High energy efficiency- Load diversity

- Economies of scale

Increase reliability- 3 pipes/Ring pipe network

- Dual feed power supply- Bank of chillers

Eliminate noise and vibration

Page 5: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems5

WARMBenefit of DCS at KTD

Utilizelow development potential land

Save Spaces for more flexible building design

Create job opportunities

Achieveoverall greening ratio of 30%

Page 6: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

North and South Plant

• Serving areas

320 hectare

1.73 million m2

(air-conditioning area)

• Cooling capacity

284 MW

• Pipes length

Nearly 40km

• Project Sum

HK$4,945 million (~USD$640M)

Upcoming Additional Plant• Cooling capacity

178MW

• Serving Area0.81million m2

(air-conditioning area)

DCS at KTD

North DCS Plant

Underground South DCS

Plant

Complex re-development and Multi building types

Page 7: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Energy Efficiency and Conservation

Project Financed:District Cooling System at the Kai Tak Development

Green Bond

Proceeds allocated:

HK$501 million

(about US$64 million)

Page 8: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Government roles & Stakeholders

Government

Roles: + +

Stakeholders:

Promotor Regulator FacilitatorProject

Manager+

GovernmentBuilding Owners

Public

Page 9: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Implementation of DCS

Policy Address

Works Commence

Initial Operation

Cap. 624 District Cooling

Services Ordinance

Works Complete

2008

2011

2013

2015

2028

Works by Phases

Project Manager

Page 10: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Implementation of DCS

Best power supply qualityMinimize power and energy loss

Maintain harbour’s water quality and sustainability

Minimize waste of materials and manpower

Minimize the disturbance of road use

Optimize DCS operation

Promote and explain the sustainable benefits for DCS consumers

Town planning

Shorter pipe length to reduce piping materials

Work with different government departments, utility companies and building owners

Project Manager

Page 11: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Stakeholders’ Engagement

First for DCS in HK

Public Engagement

DCS Presentation in CIBSE Symposium 2018,

London

DCS Open Day

Apply BIM Technology

Promotor

Page 12: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Statutory Requirements

Connection to DCS as one of Land Sale Conditions

District Cooling Services Ordinance(Cap. 624)

District Cooling Services Tariff(Cost Recovery: 30 years )

Regulator

Page 13: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Charging principles of DCS TariffTotal Charge

Regulator

Page 14: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Provision of Advices

Standard & Guidelines

• Summarize the experiences

• Provide standard and guidelines

• Facilitate the implementation in New Development Areas (NDAs)

CH

WR

P

Facilitator

Page 15: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Features3 pipes/Ring circuit for chilled water

distribution pipe network

Water leakage detection cable along pipe network

CH

WSP

Page 16: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

DCS Plants

Kai Tak Approach Channel

Victoria HarbourSea Water of Kai Tak

Approach Channel for Cooling

Using DCS pumps

Enhancing water circulation at Kai Tak Approach Channel to

Victoria Harbour

Improvement of Sea Water Quality

Flow of Seawater Intake

Flow of Seawater Outfall

Creativity

Page 17: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

ACEHK Annual Award 2017

“Overall Best”

CIC Sustainable Construction Award 2018 – Excellent Award of

Young Practitioner

“The Future We Want” – C40 Bloomberg Philanthropies Award 2019

Recent DCS Awards

2017

2018

2019

2019

Featured in Cities100 – Natural Resources (Seawater) for Cooling and 30-Years Cost Recovery

Page 18: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Feedback

• Energy saving• Money Saving• More greenery space

Owners

End-users

Public

• Flexible design• Space saving• Professional maintenance • Reliable

Engineers

Architects

Construction manager

Operators

Page 19: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

New Development Areas under Planning

Page 20: Planning & Implementation of District Cooling System in ...

EWG 08 2019S - APEC Workshop on District Cooling and/or Heating Systems

Thank You!By Ir Denise Lo Kit-ying - [email protected]

Lets’ Make

Our District

COOL AND WARM !!

Search “District Cooling System at Kai Tak Development”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_evMIhtohKg

Search “Cooling Air while Cutting Emissions”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=po0YjbUqKg0


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