What is a Condensate?
• Boiler generate steam from water for Process Heating.
• After System has given up its Heat to the process, it condenses
back into water.
• This water is still Hot.
• And as a consequence of its origin, It is essentially distilled water.
• This Condensate must feed again to the boiler through the
Condensate lifting unit.
Why Condensate must be
recovered? • Condensate contains a fair amount of Heat. At 3.5 KG/cm2 (G)
contains approximately 144 KCAL of heat per Kg of condensate. If
this hot water is fed back to the boiler. It reduces the amount of
heat required to the Heat it back to the saturation temperature.
• For every 6o C rice in feed water temperature will increase the
boiler efficiency by 1%. This means that the fuel consumption of
the boiler will reduce.
• As we know that condensate is almost pure water, it is excellent
boiler feed water from a chemical point of view.
• Conti….
Why Condensate must be
recovered? • As condensate has lower TDS value. The return condensate to the
feed tank reduces the effective feed water TDS. And due to that it reduces the blow down losses in the Boiler.
• As condensate is returned to boiler feed water it reduces the amount of makeup water and also reduces cost of water treatment and effluent treatment.
Why Steam operated pump must
be used instead of Electrically
operated? • Presently in every industry condensate collected in the collection
tank and there after it is being pumped by conventional electrically operated centrifugal pumps. In this process 5-10 oC temperature reduce as condensate is stored in collection tank. While in system operated pump condensate is pumped as soon as it fills is the pumping vessel. So there is not significant temperature drop.
• Conventional electrically operated centrifugal pump consume electricity while steam operated pump consumes only2-3 kg of steam per tonn of condensate pumped. This is very less in comparison to electricicty consumed per tonn of condensate.
• Conti….
Why Steam operated pump must
be used instead of Electrically
operated? • Conventional electrically operated centrifugal pumps require
frequent maintenance, while steam operated pumps have only moving part which is fit and forgot type.
• Conventional electrically operated centrifugal pumps faces the problem of dry running due to high vapor presure while steam operated pumps will never have this problems.
• Conventional electically operated centrifugal pumps faces the cavitations and pitting problems while steam operated pumps will never have this problem.
• Conti…
Why Steam operated pump must
be used instead of Electrically
operated? • In most cases the initial cost of conventional pump systems is
higher than the steam operated one. ( For more than 5 TPH.)
Operating Principle
• Total four part process.
1. Filling Mode
2. Pre-pumping mode
3. Pumping Mode
4. Post-pumping mode
Operating Principle
1. Pumping Mode
• Condensate from process will be
collected in the Condensate Receiver
Tank and due to Gravity It will Open
the Inlet Check Valve and starts filling
the pump. By this time Steam inlet
Valve is closed and Vent Outlet Valve
is Open so there is no Back Pressure.
This will lead the Float rising from
level “L” to level “H”.
Operating Principle
2. Pre-pumping mode • As Float reaches to Level “H” Logic
Control Unit Shutoff the Vent Valve
and Open the Steam Inlet Valve. This
will allow the Pressurized steam to
move in the pump & push the water
level in downward direction. By this
time Delivery Check Valve will be
open & Inlet Check Valve will be
Shutoff.
Operating Principle
3. Pumping Mode
• High pressure steam will push the
condensate to Delivery line. This will
lift the condensate to main condensate
receiver tank. This pumping mode will
remain until the Float reaches level “L”.
Operating Principle
4. Post-pumping mode
• As Float reaches the level “L” Logic
Control Unit Shut off Steam motive
valve and Opens Vent valve to remove
the gases. By this time Delivery check
valve will be closed and Inlet check
valve will be opened which again
allow the condensate to fill the pump.
Why Plenus is Best?
• Material
– Main body made from Carbon Steel IS 2062 & IS 1239 class C.
– All Valves and Float mechanism is made from SS.
– High temperature & Flame proof solenoid valves.
– All above can be available with IBR certification on request.
• Coating
– Main body & receiver tank available with high temperature corrosion resistance coating which will give aesthetic look as well as long life to Plenus Pump.
Why Plenus is Best?
• Quality
– Plenus is made from high quality materials, all welding joints are designed by qualified welding engineers, welded by 6G qualified welders, tested for 72 HRS on test bed and inspected by third party inspected to give you at par quality.
• Testing & Inspection
– Plenus CRP passes through the series of testing procedure for physical, visual, Hydro test, NDT, performance test to deliver you the zero defect product. And all this inspected by qualified third party inspectors.
Why Plenus is Best?
• Safety
– Plenus CRP comes along with all the safety features like pressure relief valve and repture glass required for accident free operation. Because we knows the important of the life.
• Service
– Plenus CRP’s service support will be available on office time on 365 Days basis. Also we train your employee how to solve the problem and commit s to send the important spare within 72 HRS of complainant lunch anywhere in India.
Salient Features
1. Fully mechanical pump. Electricity is not required.
2. No moving part assured zero maintenance.
3. Best utilization of flash steam.
4. Suitable for high temp. application. No cavitations problem
5. Less steam consumption at low pressure.
6. No live steam requirement for low capacity pump.
7. Can be operated on compressed Air.
8. Automatic venting of Air & Non – Condensable gases
9. Easy monitoring of pump operation with sight glass is possible
10. Various sizes for different capacities.( max. cap.30,000 kg/hr )
Thank You
Piyush Kakadiya Director
Mo. +91 98241 45754 www.ienerpro.com [email protected]
Innovative
Enerpro Pvt Ltd.